EP0744535A1 - Moteur à combustion interne avec volume de séparation d'huile - Google Patents

Moteur à combustion interne avec volume de séparation d'huile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0744535A1
EP0744535A1 EP95107783A EP95107783A EP0744535A1 EP 0744535 A1 EP0744535 A1 EP 0744535A1 EP 95107783 A EP95107783 A EP 95107783A EP 95107783 A EP95107783 A EP 95107783A EP 0744535 A1 EP0744535 A1 EP 0744535A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
internal combustion
combustion engine
oil
spark plug
openings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95107783A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0744535B1 (fr
Inventor
Winfried Krebs
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Renault SAS
Regie Nationale des Usines Renault
Original Assignee
Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Renault SAS
Regie Nationale des Usines Renault
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG, Renault SAS, Regie Nationale des Usines Renault filed Critical Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Priority to EP19950107783 priority Critical patent/EP0744535B1/fr
Priority to DE59504987T priority patent/DE59504987D1/de
Publication of EP0744535A1 publication Critical patent/EP0744535A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0744535B1 publication Critical patent/EP0744535B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L1/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
    • F01L1/02Valve drive
    • F01L1/04Valve drive by means of cams, camshafts, cam discs, eccentrics or the like
    • F01L1/047Camshafts
    • F01L1/053Camshafts overhead type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M13/00Crankcase ventilating or breathing
    • F01M13/04Crankcase ventilating or breathing having means for purifying air before leaving crankcase, e.g. removing oil
    • F01M13/0416Crankcase ventilating or breathing having means for purifying air before leaving crankcase, e.g. removing oil arranged in valve-covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F7/00Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
    • F02F7/006Camshaft or pushrod housings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an internal combustion engine with an oil separation chamber according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the object of the invention is to provide an oil separation chamber in a cylinder head cover of an internal combustion engine, which ensures the separation of oil from an oil mist and a targeted drainage of oil into an oil collection container.
  • the main advantages achieved by the invention are that a so-called oil mist rising from the cylinder crankcase via openings in an oil separator plate can be deposited in the closed space of a cylinder head cover and the oil that separates out through labyrinthine channels delimited by guide ribs on the inner surface of the cover, drainage or Draining openings are supplied and the oil can drain into an oil collecting container.
  • the guide ribs which for this purpose have the greatest possible length in the hood cover, serve to separate the oil from the oil mist.
  • the drain of the oil to one side of the engine is made possible by the obliquely installed internal combustion engine, which is arranged transversely in the vehicle.
  • the air in the hood space is released to the outside through an outlet opening.
  • the air openings in the oil separating plate are preferably arranged in areas of the internal combustion engine which are low in splash oil. These are located around the edge of the hood in the raised section of the plate, in relation to the inclined installation position of the motor.
  • the two main longitudinally extending guide ribs each extend to both sides of the spark plug tubes, the lower guide rib having the drip openings, so that the oil collecting from the entire surface can be fed to the drain openings in the edge of the hood.
  • the longitudinal and transverse ribs are arcuate over sections and run into the walls of the spark plug tubes, so that there are smooth transitions and the oil is not inhibited in its flow.
  • Flow channels are provided between the outer and middle spark plug tubes, a transverse gutter being arranged as a flow channel between the two middle spark plug tubes.
  • the collecting trough has an outlet opening in the plane of the plate. On one long side, the collecting channel is delimited by a transverse guide rib, so that separate oil from one sector can be discharged in a targeted manner.
  • the air openings in the oil separating plate can be arranged over larger surface areas, these preferably being arranged between the side longitudinal walls and a longitudinal guide rib.
  • a cylinder head cover 2 is connected to a cylinder crankcase 1.
  • the motor has an inclined installation position in an inclined plane X-X.
  • An oil separating plate 3 is arranged in the cylinder head cover 2, which lies on the circumferential side on a circumferential projecting edge 4 and is fastened by means of screws 5.
  • the plate 3 is supported on projections 6 of spark plug tubes 6a to 6d.
  • the openings 8 are arranged in the raised portion of the plate 3 inclined in the plane X-X. These are immediately delimited by a first lateral hood longitudinal wall R1 and the guide rib 9. This forms a channel 17 in the longitudinal direction, which is delimited by transverse guide ribs 11 and 12 and the formation of flow paths 11a and 12a.
  • the second longitudinal guide rib 10 is arranged in the space 7 of the hood 2.
  • This forms channels 19, 20 between itself and the spark plug tubes 6a to 6d and a further channel 22 between the longitudinal wall R2 and the guide rib 10.
  • the channels 19 and 20 are separated by a transverse guide rib 13, whereas the longitudinal channel 22 has a transverse channel 21 is largely carried out continuously.
  • the guide rib 10 ends in an outer spark plug tube 6d. The oil is discharged via the drain openings 16 of the rib 10 via the drip openings 25 in the hood wall R2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
EP19950107783 1995-05-22 1995-05-22 Moteur à combustion interne avec volume de séparation d'huile Expired - Lifetime EP0744535B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19950107783 EP0744535B1 (fr) 1995-05-22 1995-05-22 Moteur à combustion interne avec volume de séparation d'huile
DE59504987T DE59504987D1 (de) 1995-05-22 1995-05-22 Brennkraftmaschine mit einer Ölabscheidekammer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19950107783 EP0744535B1 (fr) 1995-05-22 1995-05-22 Moteur à combustion interne avec volume de séparation d'huile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0744535A1 true EP0744535A1 (fr) 1996-11-27
EP0744535B1 EP0744535B1 (fr) 1999-01-27

Family

ID=8219274

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19950107783 Expired - Lifetime EP0744535B1 (fr) 1995-05-22 1995-05-22 Moteur à combustion interne avec volume de séparation d'huile

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0744535B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59504987D1 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0881377A3 (fr) * 1997-05-31 1999-06-09 Robert Bosch Gmbh Dispositif de montage pour des éléments supplémentaires des moteurs à combustrion interne
EP0978639A1 (fr) * 1998-08-06 2000-02-09 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Couvre culasse
EP1233155A1 (fr) * 2001-02-19 2002-08-21 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Separateur air/huile pour moteur à combustion
FR2895459A1 (fr) * 2005-12-22 2007-06-29 Renault Sas Couvre culasse d'un bloc moteur comportant interieurement une chambre de pre-decantation, une chambre de decantation et un conduit de raccordement des deux chambres
DE19743678B4 (de) * 1997-10-02 2010-02-18 Iav Gmbh Ingenieurgesellschaft Auto Und Verkehr Zylinderkopfhaube für Verbrennungsmotoren
JP2013096268A (ja) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-20 Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd 内燃機関のシリンダヘッドカバー装置
JP2017150435A (ja) * 2016-02-26 2017-08-31 ダイハツ工業株式会社 内燃機関のシリンダヘッドカバー
EP3324011A1 (fr) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-23 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Moteur et véhicule
CN115126570A (zh) * 2022-05-30 2022-09-30 潍柴动力股份有限公司 一种集成预分离呼吸器的机体及发动机、柴油机

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101985891B (zh) * 2010-11-19 2012-07-04 隆鑫通用动力股份有限公司 汽油机油气分离结构

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3618557A1 (de) * 1985-06-03 1986-12-04 Honda Giken Kogyo K.K., Tokio/Tokyo Durchblasgas-rezirkulationseinrichtung
DE3625836A1 (de) 1986-07-30 1988-02-11 Audi Ag Vorrichtung zur entlueftung des kurbelraumes einer brennkraftmaschine
US4993375A (en) * 1989-06-19 1991-02-19 Nissan Motor Company, Ltd. Engine cylinder head cover
US5129371A (en) * 1991-09-03 1992-07-14 Saturn Corporation Cam cover oil separator for crankcase ventilation
US5323740A (en) * 1993-07-13 1994-06-28 Saturn Corporation Molded dual cam cover

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3618557A1 (de) * 1985-06-03 1986-12-04 Honda Giken Kogyo K.K., Tokio/Tokyo Durchblasgas-rezirkulationseinrichtung
DE3625836A1 (de) 1986-07-30 1988-02-11 Audi Ag Vorrichtung zur entlueftung des kurbelraumes einer brennkraftmaschine
US4993375A (en) * 1989-06-19 1991-02-19 Nissan Motor Company, Ltd. Engine cylinder head cover
US5129371A (en) * 1991-09-03 1992-07-14 Saturn Corporation Cam cover oil separator for crankcase ventilation
US5323740A (en) * 1993-07-13 1994-06-28 Saturn Corporation Molded dual cam cover

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0881377A3 (fr) * 1997-05-31 1999-06-09 Robert Bosch Gmbh Dispositif de montage pour des éléments supplémentaires des moteurs à combustrion interne
DE19743678B4 (de) * 1997-10-02 2010-02-18 Iav Gmbh Ingenieurgesellschaft Auto Und Verkehr Zylinderkopfhaube für Verbrennungsmotoren
EP0978639A1 (fr) * 1998-08-06 2000-02-09 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Couvre culasse
EP1233155A1 (fr) * 2001-02-19 2002-08-21 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Separateur air/huile pour moteur à combustion
US6530367B2 (en) 2001-02-19 2003-03-11 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Engine air-oil separator
FR2895459A1 (fr) * 2005-12-22 2007-06-29 Renault Sas Couvre culasse d'un bloc moteur comportant interieurement une chambre de pre-decantation, une chambre de decantation et un conduit de raccordement des deux chambres
JP2013096268A (ja) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-20 Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd 内燃機関のシリンダヘッドカバー装置
JP2017150435A (ja) * 2016-02-26 2017-08-31 ダイハツ工業株式会社 内燃機関のシリンダヘッドカバー
EP3324011A1 (fr) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-23 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Moteur et véhicule
CN115126570A (zh) * 2022-05-30 2022-09-30 潍柴动力股份有限公司 一种集成预分离呼吸器的机体及发动机、柴油机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0744535B1 (fr) 1999-01-27
DE59504987D1 (de) 1999-03-11

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