EP0744533B1 - Moteur à combustion interne - Google Patents

Moteur à combustion interne Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0744533B1
EP0744533B1 EP19950107778 EP95107778A EP0744533B1 EP 0744533 B1 EP0744533 B1 EP 0744533B1 EP 19950107778 EP19950107778 EP 19950107778 EP 95107778 A EP95107778 A EP 95107778A EP 0744533 B1 EP0744533 B1 EP 0744533B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
oil
combustion engine
internal combustion
oil pump
crankshaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19950107778
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0744533A1 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Schneider
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Renault SA
Regie Nationale des Usines Renault
Original Assignee
Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Renault SA
Regie Nationale des Usines Renault
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG, Renault SA, Regie Nationale des Usines Renault filed Critical Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Priority to EP19950107778 priority Critical patent/EP0744533B1/fr
Priority to DE59508566T priority patent/DE59508566D1/de
Publication of EP0744533A1 publication Critical patent/EP0744533A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0744533B1 publication Critical patent/EP0744533B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M1/00Pressure lubrication
    • F01M1/02Pressure lubrication using lubricating pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/02Arrangements of lubricant conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/03Mounting or connecting of lubricant purifying means relative to the machine or engine; Details of lubricant purifying means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M1/00Pressure lubrication
    • F01M1/10Lubricating systems characterised by the provision therein of lubricant venting or purifying means, e.g. of filters
    • F01M2001/1007Lubricating systems characterised by the provision therein of lubricant venting or purifying means, e.g. of filters characterised by the purification means combined with other functions
    • F01M2001/1014Lubricating systems characterised by the provision therein of lubricant venting or purifying means, e.g. of filters characterised by the purification means combined with other functions comprising supply of additives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/0004Oilsumps
    • F01M2011/0079Oilsumps with the oil pump integrated or fixed to sump

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an internal combustion engine of the genus Main claim.
  • Such an internal combustion engine is, for example, in DE 32 03 312 C2 described.
  • the lubricating oil supply of this internal combustion engine takes place via a Oil pump, which is designed as an internal gear pump and in an end cover the crankcase is inserted.
  • the oil pump is on a shaft journal Crankshaft fitted and driven by this.
  • So driven and arranged internal gear pumps lead to an increase in the axial length the internal combustion engine. It also requires the training of Pump housing in housing parts of the internal combustion engine a considerable Manufacturing effort. Flange a separate pump housing to the Front of the internal combustion engine would further increase the overall length to lead.
  • such internal gear pumps are of defined sizes not always able to have a sufficient volume of lubricant available put.
  • depending on the shape of the oil pan is a relative great suction height given by the arrangement on the crankshaft.
  • the invention is based on the object of an internal combustion engine according to the genus of the main claim so that the lubricating oil supply is possible with high delivery volumes, the oil pump on simple and space-saving way to be housed on or in the internal combustion engine.
  • the arrangement of the oil pump should be the external dimensions of the Do not significantly change the internal combustion engine.
  • one should be as possible low suction head of the pump and thus security against cavitation and a possible high efficiency can be guaranteed.
  • a particularly space-saving, easy-to-install accommodation at very Low suction head is given when the oil pump on the underside of the Crankshaft bearing frame is attached.
  • the oil pump can thus be within the Install the space enclosed by the oil pan so that no additional Sealing effort on the housing of the internal combustion engine must be operated and an increase in length, apart from the pure pump drive, avoided becomes.
  • By placing the oil pump in the area of the front of the Internal combustion engine is a simple drive of the oil pump via an end Stub shaft of the crankshaft possible. Also on the sealing of the oil pump itself can due to the housing within the closed off from the oil pan Lower demands are made of space.
  • the drive of the oil pump can be done with a simple arrangement Belt drive, in particular a chain drive, take place so that the Manufacturing tolerances with regard to the pump drive are low are.
  • the drive via a gear transmission would also be possible without any problems.
  • this partitioning can Take up oil channels that connect the oil pump to one or manufactures several risers. By placing horizontal oil channels in it Foreclosure arises without significant additional manufacturing expenditure Double use of the known partitioning of the crankshaft space.
  • the internal combustion engine shown as an embodiment in FIGS. 1 to 3 is as four-cylinder in-line engine with a crankcase 1 in open-deck design educated.
  • the crankcase 1 has four cylinder liners 2 in which pistons 3 are guided, the connecting rods 4 are connected to a crankshaft 5.
  • the crankshaft 5 is mounted in the crankcase 1, the upper bearing halves 6 in the crankcase are trained.
  • the lower bearing halves 7 are formed in bearing bridges 8 which are combined into a ladder-like crankshaft bearing frame 9.
  • the Crankshaft bearing frame 9 is made of light metal and has in the range lower bearing halves 7 ferrous metal inserts 10.
  • the crankshaft 5 receiving space 11 is through a cover 12 with oil scoops down sealed off.
  • the cover is integral with the crankshaft bearing frame 9 connected.
  • the crankcase 1 is on its underside by a flanged oil pan 13 locked. When the internal combustion engine is operating, it forms in the oil pan below the cover 12 of the crankshaft bearing frame 9 from an oil sump, which for Lubricant supply to the internal combustion engine is used.
  • To the bottom of the Cover 12 or the crankshaft bearing frame 9 is a gear pump 14 flanged, the two gears 15, 16 meshing with each other in external engagement having.
  • the drive shaft 17 of the gear pump 14 is in the area of the front End wall 18 of the oil pan 13 provided with a sprocket 19, which has a Drive chain 20 with one on the front stub shaft 21 of the crankshaft 5 attached chain wheel 22 is driven. Both sprockets 19, 22 and Drive chain 20 are located within the crankcase 1 and the oil pan 13 enclosed space.
  • the suction line 23 of the gear pump 14 is provided with a suction basket 24 which in the lower region of the oil pan 13 below that which arises during operation Oil level is arranged.
  • the opposite end of the Connecting tube 25 is inserted into an opening 27 in the oil pan 13, which with a heat exchanger 28 is connected, which is attached to the outside of the oil pan is.
  • the pumped oil of the gear pump 14 flows through the heat exchanger 28 and a downstream oil filter 29, from where it flows through the Heat exchanger 28 is conveyed into an oil nozzle 30 projecting into the oil pan 13.
  • This oil nozzle 30 is connected to a pipe connection 31, which is part of a existing horizontal oil gallery 32 is several oil channels.
  • This horizontal Oil gallery 32 is integrally formed on the underside of the cover 12 and includes one over almost the entire length of the internal combustion engine extending longitudinal channel 33 and two side channels 34, 35.
  • the longitudinal channel 33 and the side channels 34 and 35 are closed at the ends and with vertical extending riser 36, not shown, via which the individual areas to be lubricated, e.g. Crankshaft bearings, Camshaft bearings, rocker arm bearings, camshaft adjustment, Spray oil cooling and the like are supplied with lubricant.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Moteur à combustion interne comportant un carter-moteur, un cadre (9) de palier de vilebrequin fixé sur ce carter et un carter à huile (13) qui ferme la face inférieure du carter-moteur, et comportant un système de distribution d'huile de lubrification alimenté par une pompe à huile (14) prévue sur le cadre de palier de vilebrequin, caractérisé en ce que le cadre (9) du palier de vilebrequin présente sur sa face inférieure une couverture (12) qui cloisonne partiellement l'enceinte du vilebrequin et qui présente des canaux à huile (32 à 35) alimentés par la pompe à huile (14).
  2. Moteur à combustion interne selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la pompe à huile (14) est disposée sur la face inférieure du cadre (9) du palier de vilebrequin, à l'intérieur du volume enfermé par le carter à huile (13) et dans la zone de l'une de faces frontales du moteur à combustion interne.
  3. Moteur à combustion interne selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la pompe à huile (14) est entraínée par le vilebrequin (5), par l'intermédiaire d'une transmission à lien sans fin (19, 20, 22).
  4. Moteur à combustion interne selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la pompe à huile (14) est fixée à la couverture (12).
  5. Moteur à combustion interne selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la pompe à huile (14) est reliée à un élément de filtre à huile (29) externe, par l'intermédiaire d'un élément tubulaire (25).
EP19950107778 1995-05-22 1995-05-22 Moteur à combustion interne Expired - Lifetime EP0744533B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19950107778 EP0744533B1 (fr) 1995-05-22 1995-05-22 Moteur à combustion interne
DE59508566T DE59508566D1 (de) 1995-05-22 1995-05-22 Brennkraftmaschine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19950107778 EP0744533B1 (fr) 1995-05-22 1995-05-22 Moteur à combustion interne

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0744533A1 EP0744533A1 (fr) 1996-11-27
EP0744533B1 true EP0744533B1 (fr) 2000-07-12

Family

ID=8219269

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19950107778 Expired - Lifetime EP0744533B1 (fr) 1995-05-22 1995-05-22 Moteur à combustion interne

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0744533B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59508566D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6644262B2 (en) 2000-11-16 2003-11-11 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Oil pump mounting structure for engine
DE60116037T2 (de) * 2000-11-16 2006-06-22 Honda Giken Kogyo K.K. Ölpumpenstützvorrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine
DE10159105A1 (de) * 2001-12-01 2003-06-18 Porsche Ag Ölauffangvorrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine
JP4079685B2 (ja) * 2002-05-09 2008-04-23 愛知機械工業株式会社 内燃機関用オイルパン構造
DE102006027660A1 (de) * 2006-06-14 2007-12-20 Schwäbische Hüttenwerke Automotive GmbH & Co. KG Ölpumpenvorrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine mit einer Ölwanne
FR3038030B1 (fr) * 2015-06-23 2018-03-09 Renault S.A.S Joint d'etancheite pour carter integrant un faisceau electrique

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT388777B (de) 1980-11-27 1989-08-25 List Hans Brennkraftmaschine
US4449491A (en) 1981-01-30 1984-05-22 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Lubricating device for internal combustion engine
DE3626528C1 (de) * 1986-08-05 1988-02-25 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Einstellvorrichtung fuer ein lageverstellbares,mit einem Getriebeelement ausgeruestetes Bauteil einer Spannvorrichtung fuer Huellgetriebe
DE4029428A1 (de) * 1989-09-27 1991-04-04 Volkswagen Ag Brennkraftmaschine mit einer von ihrer kurbelwelle her angetriebenen oelpumpe
GB2280934B (en) * 1990-10-31 1995-05-24 Suzuki Motor Co Mounting of an oil pump on an internal combustion engine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59508566D1 (de) 2000-08-17
EP0744533A1 (fr) 1996-11-27

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