EP0741619B1 - Process for guiding rectangular strands in a guide system - Google Patents

Process for guiding rectangular strands in a guide system Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0741619B1
EP0741619B1 EP95906270A EP95906270A EP0741619B1 EP 0741619 B1 EP0741619 B1 EP 0741619B1 EP 95906270 A EP95906270 A EP 95906270A EP 95906270 A EP95906270 A EP 95906270A EP 0741619 B1 EP0741619 B1 EP 0741619B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
strand
pct
mold
rolls
continuous casting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95906270A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0741619A1 (en
Inventor
Fritz-Peter Pleschiutschnigg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SMS Siemag AG
Original Assignee
SMS Demag AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SMS Demag AG filed Critical SMS Demag AG
Publication of EP0741619A1 publication Critical patent/EP0741619A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0741619B1 publication Critical patent/EP0741619B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/12Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
    • B22D11/128Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for removing
    • B22D11/1287Rolls; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for guiding rectangular strands in one Strand guide frame.
  • Strand guiding structures are known from DE 36 27 991 C2 and WO-A-8912516, at for whom the rolls do not have straight, but curved surface lines. Such roles are coming always to be used when the mold outlet cross section is a strand cross section generated that differs significantly from the rectangular shape.
  • the strand guide frame In the case of rectangular strands with strand thicknesses greater than 60 to 80 mm, the strand guide frame is used Rolls with straight lines, usually under the continuous casting mold (segment 0) Sheath lines are used, the sheath lines being in pairs opposite one another Roles are parallel to each other.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a method for guiding rectangular strands To provide strand guiding scaffolding, through which the strings oscillate or flutter is prevented.
  • the concave surface line of the rolls can extend over part of the strand width or over the extend the entire strand width.
  • the total bulge of the strand should not exceed 8%, preferably 2-4%. With higher values, better leadership is not achieved on the other hand, there is an unnecessary rolling effort.

Abstract

PCT No. PCT/DE95/00096 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 29, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 29, 1996 PCT Filed Jan. 19, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/20447 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 3, 1995A continuous casting device comprises, in combination, a continuous casting mold for receiving molten metal, and at least one pair of guide rolls disposed immediately downstream of the mold exit opening. The exit opening of the mold is rectangular shaped so as to permit a rectangular strand to be cast which has a liquid core, a width and a thickness. The guide rolls are constructed so as to impart to the rectangular strand leaving the mold exit opening a convex shape so as to prevent snaking of the strand within the continuous casting device. The convexivity concavity extends along at least a part of the width of the strand and is no more than 8% of the strand thickness.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Verfahren zur Fuhrung von Rechtecksträngen in einem Strangführungsgerüst.The invention relates to a method for guiding rectangular strands in one Strand guide frame.

Aus der DE 36 27 991 C2 und der WO-A-8912516 sind Strangführungsgerüste bekannt, bei denen die Rollen keine geraden, sondern gekurvte Mantellinien haben. Solche Rollen kommen immer dann zur Anwendung, wenn der Kokillenaustrittsquerschnitt einen Strangquerschnitt erzeugt, der erheblich von der Rechteckform abweicht.Strand guiding structures are known from DE 36 27 991 C2 and WO-A-8912516, at for whom the rolls do not have straight, but curved surface lines. Such roles are coming always to be used when the mold outlet cross section is a strand cross section generated that differs significantly from the rectangular shape.

Bei Rechtecksträngen mit Strangdicken größer 60 bis 80 mm werden im Strangführungsgerüst unmittelbar unter der Stranggießkokille (Segment 0) in der Regel Rollen mit geraden Mantellinien verwendet, wobei die Mantellinien jeweils paarweise einander gegenüberliegender Rollen zueinander parallel sind.In the case of rectangular strands with strand thicknesses greater than 60 to 80 mm, the strand guide frame is used Rolls with straight lines, usually under the continuous casting mold (segment 0) Sheath lines are used, the sheath lines being in pairs opposite one another Roles are parallel to each other.

Bei Strangführungsgerüsten mit derartigen Rollen ist die Gießgeschwindigkeit durch Pendeln der Stränge beschränkt, wobei folgende Werte üblicherweise angesetzt sind;

  • für Brammen der Dicke 230 mm ca. 1.8 - 2.0 m/min
  • für Vorblöcke der Dicke 270 mm ca. 1.5 - 1.7 m/min
  • für Knüppel des Formats 100 x 100 mm ca. 2.5 m/min.
In the case of strand guiding stands with such rollers, the casting speed is limited by the pendulum movement of the strands, the following values usually being used;
  • for slabs with a thickness of 230 mm approx. 1.8 - 2.0 m / min
  • for blooms with a thickness of 270 mm approx. 1.5 - 1.7 m / min
  • for billets of 100 x 100 mm format approx.2.5 m / min.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Verfahren zum Führen von Rechtecksträngen in Strangführungsgerüsten bereitzustellen, durch das ein Pendeln oder Flattern der Stränge unterbunden wird. The object of the invention is to provide a method for guiding rectangular strands To provide strand guiding scaffolding, through which the strings oscillate or flutter is prevented.

Die Aufgabe wird gelöst durch die Merkmale des Anspruches 1. Die Unteransprüche beinhalten vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen.The object is achieved by the features of claim 1. The subclaims contain advantageous refinements.

Es hat sich gezeigt, daß bei Verwendung von Stranggießkokillen mit Rechteckquerschnitt und zylindrischen Führungsrollen. und das ist bei der Mehrzahl aller zur Zeit weltweit im Einsatz befindlichen Stranggießanlagen der Fall, die Gießgeschwindigkeit bestimmte obere Werte nicht überschreiten darf, weil sonst die Zahl der Strangdurchbrüche überproportional ansteigt. Das ist eine Folge des Umstandes, daß ab einer bestimmten Gießgeschwindigkeit der Strang zu pendeln beginnt, d.h., er bewegt sich zwischen den Führungsrollen hin und her. Das führt zu Verkantungen und ungleichmäßiger Wärmeabfuhr am Strang in der Umgebung des Kokillenaustrittsquerschnitts und in der Folge zu Spannungsrissen und Strangdurchbrüchen.It has been shown that when using continuous casting molds with Rectangular cross section and cylindrical guide rollers. and that is the majority of all the case of continuous casting plants currently in use worldwide, the casting speed certain upper values must not exceed, otherwise the number of strand breaks increases disproportionately. This is a consequence of the fact that from a certain point Pouring speed the strand begins to oscillate, i.e. it moves between the Leadership roles back and forth. This leads to canting and uneven heat dissipation on Strand in the vicinity of the mold outlet cross section and subsequently to stress cracks and strand breaks.

Es hat sich nun überraschend gezeigt, daß durch die Erzeugung einer leichten Bombierung des Stranges das Pendeln unterbunden werden kann. Dabei weitet sich der Strang unmittelbar nach dem Austritt aus der Kokille infolge des noch flüssigen Kerns und der geringen Strangschalendicke sofort auf das durch die konkave Mantellinie der Rollen vorgegebene Maß auf. Es legt sich also an die Rollen an und erhält so eine Führung, die das Pendeln oder auch "snaking", wie es in der Literatur beschrieben wird, unterbindet.It has now surprisingly been found that by producing a slight crowning of the Stranges the commuting can be prevented. The strand widens immediately after leaving the mold due to the still liquid core and the low Strand shell thickness immediately to the dimension specified by the concave surface line of the rolls on. So it attaches itself to the roles and thus receives a guidance that the commuting or also "Snaking", as it is described in the literature, prevents.

Die konkave Mantellinie der Rollen kann sich über einen Teil der Strangbreite oder über die gesamte Strangbreite erstrecken. Die gesamte Ausbauchung des Stranges sollte maximal 8%, vorzugsweise 2-4%, betragen. Mit höheren Werten wird keine bessere Führung erzielt, dagegen ergibt sich ein unnötiger Walzaufwand. Eine konkave Mantellinie der Rollen über die gesamte Strangbreite, die im Bereich von 2-4% liegt, ergibt einen wesentlich besseren Ausgangsquerschnitt für das nachfolgende Walzen und erfüllt die dahingehenden Forderungen der Walzwerker.The concave surface line of the rolls can extend over part of the strand width or over the extend the entire strand width. The total bulge of the strand should not exceed 8%, preferably 2-4%. With higher values, better leadership is not achieved on the other hand, there is an unnecessary rolling effort. A concave surface line of the rolls over the total strand width, which is in the range of 2-4%, gives a much better Output cross section for the subsequent rolling and fulfills the relevant requirements the rolling mill.

Es ist sinnvoll, die Bombierung des Stranges bis zum Ende der Strangführung beizubehalten. It is advisable to maintain the crowning of the strand until the end of the strand guide.

Mit Hilfe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es nicht nur möglich, bei neuen Anlagen die Gießgeschwindigkeit entsprechend zu steigern, sondern auch bei bestehenden Anlagen durch Nachrüsten mit entsprechend gestalteten Rollen die Gießgeschwindigkeit gegenüber den in der Einleitung genannten Werten um bis zu 200% zu erhöhen und gleichzeitig die Gießsicherzeit zu steigern.With the help of the present invention, it is not only possible in new systems To increase the casting speed accordingly, but also in existing systems by retrofitting with appropriately designed rollers, the casting speed compared to increase the values mentioned in the introduction by up to 200% and at the same time the Increase pouring safety time.

Claims (3)

  1. Method for the guiding of rectangular strands in a stand guiding roll stand with guide and drive rolls arranged in pairs opposite one another, which at least under load, have a slightly concave generatrix not exceeding 8% of the strand thickness, such that the material and diameter of the rolls are designed to allow the rolls to bend in the elastic range under the loads sustained during casting, by an amount corresponding to the desired convexity of the strand.
  2. Method according to Claim 1,
    characterised in that
    the concave generatrix extends only over part of the strand width, preferably 40%, and at its maximum the generatrix does not exceed 2 to 4% of the strand thickness.
  3. Method according to either of the preceding claims,
    characterised in that
    the convexity of the strand is produced by correspondingly positioned divided rolls.
EP95906270A 1994-01-28 1995-01-19 Process for guiding rectangular strands in a guide system Expired - Lifetime EP0741619B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4403046 1994-01-28
DE4403046A DE4403046C1 (en) 1994-01-28 1994-01-28 Roll for a strand guide frame
PCT/DE1995/000096 WO1995020447A1 (en) 1994-01-28 1995-01-19 Roller for a guide system for continuously cast metal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0741619A1 EP0741619A1 (en) 1996-11-13
EP0741619B1 true EP0741619B1 (en) 2000-09-27

Family

ID=6509212

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95906270A Expired - Lifetime EP0741619B1 (en) 1994-01-28 1995-01-19 Process for guiding rectangular strands in a guide system

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6070646A (en)
EP (1) EP0741619B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2994757B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1057241C (en)
AT (1) ATE196617T1 (en)
AU (1) AU1453695A (en)
CA (1) CA2182021A1 (en)
DE (2) DE4403046C1 (en)
ES (1) ES2149965T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1995020447A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA95675B (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19841841C2 (en) * 1998-03-09 2000-08-10 Sms Demag Ag Guide element of a continuous caster
ATE305348T1 (en) * 1998-03-09 2005-10-15 Sms Demag Ag GUIDING ELEMENT OF A CONTINUOUS CASTING PLANT
AUPQ291199A0 (en) * 1999-09-17 1999-10-07 Bhp Steel (Jla) Pty Limited Strip casting
KR101353772B1 (en) * 2011-12-14 2014-01-22 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus and method for preventing swerving of slab
CA2907118C (en) * 2013-03-15 2021-02-16 United States Postal Service System and method of identity verification
EP3235579B2 (en) * 2016-04-18 2023-08-30 SMS Group GmbH Strand guiding device and method for supporting a cast strand

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT379093B (en) * 1984-02-16 1985-11-11 Voest Alpine Ag CONTINUOUS CHOCOLATE FOR A CONTINUOUS CASTING SYSTEM
JPS629758A (en) * 1985-07-05 1987-01-17 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Continuous casting machine
JPS62148064A (en) * 1985-12-24 1987-07-02 Kobe Steel Ltd Casting slab guide apparatus
DE3627991A1 (en) * 1986-08-18 1988-02-25 Mannesmann Ag METHOD FOR CONTINUOUSLY MOLDING SLABS AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD
JPH0763824B2 (en) * 1987-05-18 1995-07-12 住友金属工業株式会社 Pull-out correction device for continuous casting machine
GB8814331D0 (en) * 1988-06-16 1988-07-20 Davy Distington Ltd Continuous casting of steel
JP2949711B2 (en) * 1989-02-08 1999-09-20 住友金属工業株式会社 Continuous casting roll for unsolidification reduction
JPH0489161A (en) * 1990-07-30 1992-03-23 Nkk Corp Method for using roll in continuous caster
SU1771870A1 (en) * 1991-01-14 1992-10-30 Mariupolskij Metall I Method of continuous casting of blanks with right-angle section
JPH0790330B2 (en) * 1992-01-14 1995-10-04 川崎重工業株式会社 Horizontal continuous casting equipment
JPH05245604A (en) * 1992-03-05 1993-09-24 Kawasaki Steel Corp Continuous casting method
IT1262073B (en) * 1993-02-16 1996-06-19 Danieli Off Mecc LINGOTTIERA FOR CONTINUOUS CASTING OF THIN SLABS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU1453695A (en) 1995-08-15
ES2149965T3 (en) 2000-11-16
ZA95675B (en) 1996-02-07
JPH09508071A (en) 1997-08-19
CN1139894A (en) 1997-01-08
DE4403046C1 (en) 1995-08-17
CN1057241C (en) 2000-10-11
US6070646A (en) 2000-06-06
ATE196617T1 (en) 2000-10-15
JP2994757B2 (en) 1999-12-27
CA2182021A1 (en) 1995-08-03
EP0741619A1 (en) 1996-11-13
DE59508759D1 (en) 2000-11-02
WO1995020447A1 (en) 1995-08-03

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