EP0718169B1 - Schienenwagen mit eigenem Antriebsaggregat - Google Patents
Schienenwagen mit eigenem Antriebsaggregat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0718169B1 EP0718169B1 EP95119370A EP95119370A EP0718169B1 EP 0718169 B1 EP0718169 B1 EP 0718169B1 EP 95119370 A EP95119370 A EP 95119370A EP 95119370 A EP95119370 A EP 95119370A EP 0718169 B1 EP0718169 B1 EP 0718169B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- railway wagon
- drive block
- drive
- main frame
- connecting elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D3/00—Wagons or vans
- B61D3/005—Wagons or vans convertible
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C5/00—Locomotives or motor railcars with IC engines or gas turbines
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rail car with its own drive unit and own control and safety devices for manual and / or automatic operation.
- a rail car of this type is known from DE-OS 29 00 170, at which the individual functional elements of the drive unit, such as the main drives consisting of the diesel engines, the torque converters and the transmission gears are each separately attached to the car body are and with driven devices arranged in bogies are coupled.
- the coupling is easily detachable, in order to adapt to different speed requirements To be able to replace bogies.
- Required in such rail cars the arrangement of the drive units on the car body expensive Installation measures in the course of the overall production of the rail car be performed.
- the invention has for its object existing, drive-less Rail wagons or standard wagons with little adjustment effort a manually and / or automatically controllable drive system to be able to do this constantly and with simple means, i.e. without the requirement of maintenance stays of the rail car in repair shops can be kept ready for operation.
- This object is achieved in that the drive unit and the Control and safety devices in a uniform drive block are integrated, the as an independent functional unit on Main frame of the rail car using a quick-release, form-fitting Fasteners can be attached to the main frame of the rail car and with at least one drive axle of the rail carriage can be coupled.
- the constructive measures can according to a preferred embodiment only from perpendicular to the underside of the main frame bolts below exist. For fastening the drive block this is only raised from below to the main frame, the bolts immerse in openings in the frame structure of the drive block and in this will be locked.
- the bolts can also be attached to the frame structure be attached, only on the main frame of the rail car Appropriate immersion and locking openings must be provided. In both cases, the adjustment work can be done quickly and with little constructive and costly effort are carried out, for which no Stay in a manufacturing plant is required.
- the arrangement or changing of the drive block can be easier Be accomplished by a forklift.
- the Main frame of the rail car on its underside with transverse to the main axis of the rail carriage extending support rails are provided in which the drive block with guide rails from the drawer Vehicle side can be positioned under the main frame.
- the drive block is preferably in a container-like frame structure integrated, making it easy to attach to the levels Frame parts, such as the undersides of rail cars, and a lightweight Manageability by means of crane and forklift vehicles is given.
- FIG. 1 shows in a schematic representation a freight wagon of conventional design, with a main frame 1 and two Bogies 2 and 3. There are no powered bogies in the bogies Wheel axles 4, 5 and 6 and a coupling via a cardan shaft 7 Drive axle 8 mounted, which is partially cut for clarity shown bogie 3 is shown in half section.
- the cardan shaft 7 is to adapt to the changing deflection angle of the Bogie 2 when cornering with length adjustment devices Mistake.
- the cardan shaft 7 is also coupled to a drive block 9, the detachable as a container-like unit at the bottom of the Main frame 1 is attached.
- the attachment can by means of support rails arranged on the main frame 1 10 into which the drive block 9 with its guide rails 11 Can be inserted like a drawer and locked in an operating position is.
- the attachment can also be arranged and arranged on the main frame 1 bolt (not shown) directed below, which immerse in corresponding recesses formed in the drive block 9 and can be locked in it.
- Both types of attachment are particularly suitable for replacing the drive block 9 with the help of forklifts, depending on the type of attachment with the guide rails of the drive block 9 in a simple manner can be retracted and extended from the side.
- simple can replace the drive block attached to the vertical bolt 9 by means of a forklift, the drive block 9 after releasing the lock on the bolt picked up by the forklift and are transported away transversely to the main frame 1 after lowering can, the assembly of a replacement drive block in reverse Order can be accomplished.
- the drive block 9 comprises the drive unit and the control and Security devices.
- the drive unit can e.g. from a Combustion engine, an electric motor or hybrid drives, corresponding energy storage, e.g. Fuel tanks or Batteries can be assigned.
- the control and security devices include all components that are fully automatic Operation of the rail car are required, e.g. Facilities for anti-skid and anti-skid devices, devices for controlling and monitoring the drive unit, as well as for signal monitoring and signal delivery.
- the Bogies 2 and 3 separate signaling and receiving components 12 arranged to the control and safety devices are connected in the drive block 9 (not shown).
- each integrated Drive unit and integrated control equipped rail cars via radio or line control or via an automatic Signal guidance can be controlled without a driver on the route.
- a standard freight car with the simplest Means to be equipped with a self-propelled rail vehicle, as well the replacement of a non-driven wheel axle with a drive axle on the skin frame 1 essentially only minor adaptation measures meet, such as the arrangement of mounting rails or bolts to accommodate a container-like drive block.
- the invention offers the advantage of being economical Operating mode since the drive block 9 everywhere, i.e. independent of Repair works with simple means, for example with help a forklift that can be replaced.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Description
Claims (6)
- Schienenwagen mit eigenem Antriebsaggregat und eigenen Steuerungs- und Sicherungseinrichtungen für manuellen und/oder automatischen Betrieb, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Antriebsaggregat und die Steuerungs- und Sicherungseinrichtungen in einem einheitlichen Antriebsblock (9) integriert sind, der als eigenständige Funktionseinheit am Hauptrahmen (1) des Schienenwagens mittels schnell lösbarer, formschlüssiger Verbindungselemente am Hauptrahmen (1) des Schienenwagens befestigbar ist, und mit mindestens einer Achse (8) des Schienenwagens antriebsmäßig koppelbar ist.
- Schienenwagen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verbindungselemente aus einer quer zur Längsachse des Schienenwagens angeordneten Schubladenführung (10,11) bestehen, in der der Antriebsblock (9) in der Betriebsstellung verriegelbar ist und über die der Antriebsblock (9) durch seitliches Ein- und Ausschieben auswechselbar ist.
- Schienenwagen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verbindungselemente nach der Maßgabe ausgelegt sind, daß der Antriebsblock (9) durch eine senkrechte Hubbewegung mit den Verbindungselementen zusammenfügbar ist.
- Schienenwagen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Antriebsblock (9) Anschluß- und Verbindungseinrichtungen aufweist, mit denen das im Schienenwagen vorhandene Bremsdruckluftsystem verbindbar ist.
- Schienenwagen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die im Antriebsblock (9) als eigenständiger Funktionseinheit containerartig integrierten Funktionselemente als Modulbausteine auswechselbar im Antriebsblock befestigt sind.
- Schienenwagen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Antriebsaggregat und die Steuerungs- und Sicherungseinrichtungen mittels einer containerartigen Rahmenstruktur im Antriebsblock (9) integriert sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4445571 | 1994-12-20 | ||
DE4445571A DE4445571A1 (de) | 1994-12-20 | 1994-12-20 | Schienenwagen mit eigenem Antriebsaggregat |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0718169A1 EP0718169A1 (de) | 1996-06-26 |
EP0718169B1 true EP0718169B1 (de) | 1998-11-04 |
Family
ID=6536438
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95119370A Expired - Lifetime EP0718169B1 (de) | 1994-12-20 | 1995-12-08 | Schienenwagen mit eigenem Antriebsaggregat |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0718169B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE4445571A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9918755D0 (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 1999-10-13 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Drive unit for rail vehicle |
DE10110424A1 (de) * | 2001-03-05 | 2002-09-12 | Siemens Duewag Gmbh | Angetriebenes Schienenfahrzeug, insbesondere für die Personenbeförderung im Nah- und Regionalverkehr |
DE102005045605A1 (de) * | 2005-09-23 | 2007-04-05 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Einbau einer Schienenfahrzeugkomponente in ein Schienenfahrzeug |
DE102006000788A1 (de) * | 2006-01-04 | 2007-07-12 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Transport von Gütern mit der Eisenbahn |
EP1889770A1 (de) * | 2006-08-17 | 2008-02-20 | Schörling-Brock GmbH | Bau- und Erhaltungszug für den Schieneneinsatz, bestehend aus wenigstens einem Fahrzeug |
CN102358295A (zh) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-02-22 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | 新型机车传动装置 |
DE102015108657B4 (de) * | 2015-06-01 | 2017-10-12 | Bombardier Transportation Gmbh | Fahrzeug mit einem Tragsystem |
AT518037B1 (de) * | 2015-11-24 | 2021-04-15 | Siemens Mobility Austria Gmbh | Passagierschienenfahrzeug mit einem Rangierantrieb |
CN109131384B (zh) * | 2018-08-24 | 2020-03-13 | 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 | 车体和重联列车 |
CN109466570B (zh) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-11-29 | 中铁武汉勘察设计研究院有限公司 | 集装箱轨道动力平车及运行方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB231876A (de) * | 1924-04-02 | 1926-02-18 | Heinrich Hurlimann | |
US3896739A (en) * | 1973-12-10 | 1975-07-29 | Cummins Engine Co Inc | Frangible resilient engine mounting |
DD125263A1 (de) * | 1976-04-22 | 1977-04-13 | ||
US4192238A (en) * | 1978-01-03 | 1980-03-11 | The Budd Company | Railway car drive system |
DE2908347A1 (de) * | 1979-03-03 | 1980-09-04 | Schorch Gmbh | Antrieb fuer schienengebundene oder nichtschienengebundene wagen |
US4593786A (en) * | 1982-05-03 | 1986-06-10 | John Tate | Self-contained power supply and support therefor |
DE3221319A1 (de) * | 1982-06-05 | 1983-12-08 | Bedia Maschinenfabrik Verwaltungs-GmbH, 5300 Bonn | Lokomotive fuer den untertagebetrieb |
DE3823418A1 (de) * | 1988-07-11 | 1990-01-18 | Duewag Ag | Fahrzeug, insbesondere schienenfahrzeug |
DE9110143U1 (de) * | 1991-08-16 | 1991-10-24 | Waggonbau Ammendorf GmbH, O-4073 Halle | Batterieaufhängung im Batteriekasten eines Schienenfahrzeuges, insbesondere eines Reisezugwagens |
-
1994
- 1994-12-20 DE DE4445571A patent/DE4445571A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-12-08 EP EP95119370A patent/EP0718169B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-08 DE DE59504141T patent/DE59504141D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0718169A1 (de) | 1996-06-26 |
DE59504141D1 (de) | 1998-12-10 |
DE4445571A1 (de) | 1996-06-27 |
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