EP0708239B1 - Démarreur électrique pour un moteur à combustion de véhicule automobile - Google Patents

Démarreur électrique pour un moteur à combustion de véhicule automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0708239B1
EP0708239B1 EP95116261A EP95116261A EP0708239B1 EP 0708239 B1 EP0708239 B1 EP 0708239B1 EP 95116261 A EP95116261 A EP 95116261A EP 95116261 A EP95116261 A EP 95116261A EP 0708239 B1 EP0708239 B1 EP 0708239B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base plate
starter
articulation
support member
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95116261A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0708239A1 (fr
Inventor
Marie-Aline Clerc-Roch
Robert Jacquet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur SAS
Original Assignee
Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur SAS filed Critical Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur SAS
Publication of EP0708239A1 publication Critical patent/EP0708239A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0708239B1 publication Critical patent/EP0708239B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02NSTARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N15/00Other power-operated starting apparatus; Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from groups F02N5/00 - F02N13/00
    • F02N15/02Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof
    • F02N15/04Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof the gearing including disengaging toothed gears
    • F02N15/043Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof the gearing including disengaging toothed gears the gearing including a speed reducer
    • F02N15/046Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof the gearing including disengaging toothed gears the gearing including a speed reducer of the planetary type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/13Machine starters
    • Y10T74/131Automatic
    • Y10T74/132Separate power mesher
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/13Machine starters
    • Y10T74/131Automatic
    • Y10T74/137Reduction gearing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a starter, in particular for a motor vehicle combustion engine.
  • the invention relates more particularly to a starter of the type described and represented in document FR-A-2,555,670 of the type comprising a base plate, generally produced under the shape of a cut and stamped metal plate, serving as support for the electrical box and the body of an arranged contactor parallel to the electric motor, a launcher controlled by a lever articulated on a support of the base plate produced by plastic overmolding, and of the type comprising a planetary gear reducer arranged between the motor and the shaft launcher and which has an internally toothed crown produced by plastic overmolding, and of the type in which the body of the lever articulation support and the body of the ring gear each extend through at least one hole through the base plate to secure the anchor these components on the baseplate and the type in which the articulation support and the gear ring are made simultaneously by overmolding.
  • the support of articulation and the toothed crown constitute a single piece made of plastic and, during overmolding, the supply of the part of the mold used to make the support of articulation is carried out through the plate from the toothed crown.
  • the through holes for anchoring the crown on the base plate consist of a series of a very large number of small cylindrical holes.
  • the object of the present invention is to propose a new design of an electric starter of the type mentioned previously and which remedies the disadvantages which have just been exposed.
  • the invention proposes an electric starter characterized in that the articulation support and the crown toothed are two separate components each made by a separate feed from the overmolding mold.
  • FIG. 1 shows a starter 10 intended for equip in particular a combustion engine of a motor vehicle.
  • This starter is made in accordance with the teachings of the document FR-A-2.555.670.
  • It has a base plate 12 which supports the body 14 of the starter switch including a flange 16 is fitted into a circular hole 18 formed in the part top of plate 12.
  • the base plate 12 is also used for fixing the housing 20 of the electric motor of the starter 10, for example by means of screws 22 which are screwed into the housing 20 and which pass through the base plate 12 by holes 24 formed at the periphery of the lower part of the base plate 12.
  • the hole 18 in the upper part is also surrounded by holes 26 which allow the fixing of a cover 28 to the screw means 30.
  • base plate 12 below the hole 18 for fixing the body 14 of the contactor, base plate 12 according to the state of the art has a circular through hole 32 through which extends a plastic stud 34 which is made from material by overmolding with the body of a support 36 for the articulation of a lever 38 for controlling the launcher 40 on which acts on the contactor 14.
  • the circular hole 32 is slightly flared at 42 on the face right side 11 of the base plate to increase the phenomenon of anchoring of the support 36 by the molded stud 34.
  • the base support plate 12 has a circular through hole 44 which receives, with interposition of a bearing 46, the secondary shaft 48 of a train epicyclic 50 interposed between the motor 20 and the launcher 40.
  • the planetary gear 50 also includes a crown internally toothed 52 which extends inside the housing of the motor 20 and which is produced by overmolding on the lateral face right 11 of the support plate 12.
  • the plastic for overmolding the crown 52 extends through the base plate 12 through the holes 54 to pass to through the plate and constitute as many anchoring studs of the crown 52.
  • the plastic which passes through the holes 54 extends also on the left side figure 13 of the plate base 12 to form an annular disc 56 for axial retention of pad 46 and it extends on this same face towards the high by a connecting part 58 which makes it possible to produce simultaneously by overmolding the crown 52 and the support 36 at by means of a single plastic supply of the mold overmolding which feeds the part of the mold for the production of the crown gear 52, then, indirectly through the holes 54, the part of the mold for producing the articulation support 36.
  • the hole opening 32 for the realization of the stud 34 for anchoring the articulation support 36 is a hole of non-circular section, in this case an oval section hole.
  • Each of the arcuate lights 60 extends over approximately 90 ° angle and allows four studs to be molded solid 54 for anchoring the crown gear 52.
  • the support articulation 36 and the ring gear 52 are produced under the form of distinct elements, that is to say that there is no continuity of plastic between these two components.
  • the overmolding mold for the production of a articulation support 36 and crown 52 which is not illustrated in Figure 5, has two separate power supplies in plastic, the overmolding operation of the two elements being however always carried out simultaneously in a mold unique.
  • the plastic for overmolding the crown 52 which pass through the lights 60 to make the studs anchor 54 also extends on the left side face 13 of the base plate 12 to constitute an annular disc 56 which also increases the anchoring of the toothed crown 52.
  • the number of lights 60 distributed angularly on a regular basis is not a multiple of number of planetary gear 50 satellites which, in the example illustrated, is equal to three.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
EP95116261A 1994-10-18 1995-10-16 Démarreur électrique pour un moteur à combustion de véhicule automobile Expired - Lifetime EP0708239B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9412513A FR2725758B1 (fr) 1994-10-18 1994-10-18 Demarreur electrique pour un moteur a combustion de vehicule automobile
FR9412513 1994-10-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0708239A1 EP0708239A1 (fr) 1996-04-24
EP0708239B1 true EP0708239B1 (fr) 1998-09-02

Family

ID=9468027

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95116261A Expired - Lifetime EP0708239B1 (fr) 1994-10-18 1995-10-16 Démarreur électrique pour un moteur à combustion de véhicule automobile

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5718147A (pt)
EP (1) EP0708239B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN1073210C (pt)
BR (1) BR9504398A (pt)
DE (1) DE69504450T2 (pt)
ES (1) ES2124485T3 (pt)
FR (1) FR2725758B1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19625057C1 (de) * 1996-06-22 1997-07-10 Bosch Gmbh Robert Andrehvorrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen
DE19748605B4 (de) * 1997-11-04 2013-12-19 Robert Bosch Gmbh Andrehvorrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen
FR2829812B1 (fr) 2001-09-14 2003-12-19 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Reducteur a train epicycloidal notamment pour demarreur de vehicule automobile et demarreur equipe d'un tel reducteur
FR2829814B1 (fr) * 2001-09-14 2003-12-19 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Reducteur a train epicycloidal notamment pour demarreur de vehicule automobile et demarreur equipe d'un tel reducteur
FR2863017B1 (fr) * 2003-11-28 2007-12-21 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Demarreur de vehicule automobile a reducteur comportant des moyens d'articulation du levier de commande
FR2863015B1 (fr) * 2003-11-28 2007-10-05 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Demarreur de vehicule automobile a reducteur equipe de moyens d'immobilisation en rotation de la couronne
FR2873170B1 (fr) 2004-06-29 2009-01-09 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Demarreur, notamment de vehicule automobile, equipe d'un lanceur a roue libre par friction
JP4380595B2 (ja) * 2005-05-31 2009-12-09 株式会社デンソー スタータ
FR2978501B1 (fr) 2011-07-26 2016-03-18 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Lanceur a friction pour engrenement avec une couronne de demarrage d'un moteur thermique et demarreur d'un moteur thermique comportant un tel lanceur
FR2978500B1 (fr) 2011-07-26 2015-03-13 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Ensemble mobile lanceur - levier de commande pour engrenement avec une couronne de demarrage d'un moteur thermique et demarreur d'un moteur thermique comportant un tel ensemble
FR3013396A1 (fr) 2013-11-21 2015-05-22 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Lanceur de demarreur de moteur thermique a couronne dentee de demarrage et demarreur comportant un tel lanceur
FR3049984B1 (fr) * 2016-04-08 2018-03-23 Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur Demarreur pour moteur thermique de vehicule automobile muni d'une plaque de base a configuration optimisee
FR3049985B1 (fr) * 2016-04-08 2019-10-04 Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur Demarreur pour moteur thermique de vehicule automobile muni d'une plaque de base comportant une surepaisseur
FR3050240B1 (fr) * 2016-04-13 2019-12-27 Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur Demarreur pour moteur thermique de vehicule automobile muni d'une couronne de reducteur apte a s'auto-centrer

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2410148A2 (fr) * 1976-12-22 1979-06-22 Paris & Du Rhone Demarreur perfectionne a faux-palier intermediaire
US4154177A (en) * 1977-03-28 1979-05-15 Cluett, Peabody & Co., Inc. Button feeding and orienting system for sewing machines
GB2073646B (en) * 1980-03-25 1983-12-07 Metal Box Co Ltd Moulding plastics onto metal sheets
DE3100869A1 (de) * 1981-01-14 1982-08-12 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart "andrehvorrichtung fuer brennkraftmaschinen"
DE3225957A1 (de) * 1982-07-10 1984-01-12 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart Andrehvorrichtung fuer brennkraftmaschinen
FR2555670B1 (fr) * 1983-11-30 1986-10-31 Paris & Du Rhone Demarreur electrique comportant une plaque de base supportant la carcasse de son moteur electrique et la culasse de son contacteur
JP2774733B2 (ja) * 1992-03-30 1998-07-09 三菱電機株式会社 始動電動機のシフトレバー支持装置
DE4302854C1 (de) * 1993-02-02 1994-06-09 Bosch Gmbh Robert Andrehvorrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen
JP2950118B2 (ja) * 1993-10-25 1999-09-20 株式会社デンソー 遊星歯車減速機構付スタータ

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"Plastics Engineering Handbook" Fifth Edition, M.L.Berins, Chapman & Hall 1991. *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0708239A1 (fr) 1996-04-24
DE69504450D1 (de) 1998-10-08
CN1130720A (zh) 1996-09-11
BR9504398A (pt) 1997-09-02
FR2725758B1 (fr) 1997-01-10
CN1073210C (zh) 2001-10-17
DE69504450T2 (de) 1999-01-14
FR2725758A1 (fr) 1996-04-19
ES2124485T3 (es) 1999-02-01
US5718147A (en) 1998-02-17

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