EP0695687B1 - Dispositif pour cercler des marchandises emballées - Google Patents
Dispositif pour cercler des marchandises emballées Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0695687B1 EP0695687B1 EP95107013A EP95107013A EP0695687B1 EP 0695687 B1 EP0695687 B1 EP 0695687B1 EP 95107013 A EP95107013 A EP 95107013A EP 95107013 A EP95107013 A EP 95107013A EP 0695687 B1 EP0695687 B1 EP 0695687B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strapping
- rollers
- strapping means
- roller
- conveyor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B13/00—Bundling articles
- B65B13/18—Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for strapping of packaged goods according to the preamble of claim 1.
- strapping guide frames usually four though rounded corner areas, but even with careful Manufacturing the leading strapping end can oppose a particular resistance.
- 'Packaging presses' is the length of the strapping guide frame, in which the strapping is loaded must be 12 meters and more. This shows that the strapping in a strapping guide frame is quite problematic be and lead to considerable malfunctions can.
- GB-A-2 082 138 shows and describes a semi-automatic Strapping device in which the leading End of the strapping inserted between two rollers whose prismatic circumferential profiles to the Grip the longitudinal edges of the strapping tool.
- One of the Rolling is held in a fixed position and rotatably driven.
- About friction of this driven roller on the strapping and this on the second role becomes the latter also driven by rotation. Only this second role is against the action of a spring within one of the strapping defined level on the strapping too tense or laterally outwards (e.g. regarding Fig. 9 to the outside) stored.
- Fig. 9 of GB-A is intended to illustrate this. Now lie but the actual conditions are in no way like represents. Because only one roll can be moved to the side the other role remains fixed in space, stand on the two longitudinal edges of the strapping completely different forces if that Strapping tool across the plane defined by him in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 9 of GB-A-2 082 138 out of the area should be pulled out between the rollers. The means that one of the two longitudinal edges of the tape comes out sooner than the other long edge.
- GB-A-2 082 138 creates an effect that the strapping agent away from the spatially fixed role hurls, which entails the risk that the The tape is not in the correct position on the packaged goods creates.
- Another aspect of the invention relates a simplified way to ventilate at least one Role of the additional conveyor roller pair. Furthermore from the roles of the additional conveyor to the Strapping forces exerted as little as possible be, but in no case lead to malfunctions can.
- the invention solves the problem in connection with the Features of the preamble of claim 1 by its distinctive features. After that it is provided that each roll at one end of a roll axis is arranged, which is remote from a roll pivoted recording is held, and that the Roles are synchronized with each other in such a way that Swinging out of a role inevitably leads to that the second roll is swung out accordingly.
- Both are in accordance with the present invention Roll against the action of a spring force from the strapping relocatable away, in particular arranged pivotable.
- the movements of the rollers take place synchronous and forced. So that can also the whip effect described above can be avoided, because this forced synchronization and control of both Roles and the additional conveyor different attacking forces on the two longitudinal straps avoids.
- the device designated overall by 10 in FIG. 1 is used for strapping especially compressible Packaged goods 11 such as corrugated cardboard layers or the like.
- the cross member 16 forms a press plate for compression of the packaged goods 11 or is a component thereof and stores a roughly indicated known strapping device 18, which is the formation of a closure overlapping strapping ends of the later around the packaged goods 11 tightened strapping serves.
- the closure assembly 18 is a strapping agent store 19 assigned to how the closure unit 18 uniform in motion and thus synchronized with the Press plate 16 is driven and guided.
- Both the posts 15, 15 'and the cross member 16 are strapping guides 20 to 23 in shape of straight channels or channel sections known Design assigned. It is also known, the portal-like Strapping guide channel structures 20 to 23 thereby to a self-contained strapping guide frame train that a bottom the goods to be packaged 11 or the pallet on which it is stored, traveling underneath Lance or a bayonet 24 is arranged, which also contains a straight strapping guide channel.
- Strapping means 14 feed the strapping 14 in advance a strap guide 28, which next to the post-like strapping guide 21 and arranged in parallel (behind the drawing) is.
- a strap deflection 29 vertically movable arranged, which has the task of strapping 14 each at the point at which the strapping means deflection 29 is located on a horizontally arranged To hand over strapping 30 which it continues to the closure unit 18. In the embodiment this happens through the strapping agent store 19 through.
- the Strapping means 14 in turn becomes two Having conveyor rollers and the sealing unit 18 assigned conveyor 32 advanced, and 1 counterclockwise strapping guides 20, 21, 24, 22, and 23 as well as in between in the strapping existing strapping redirections 33 to 36 until the front end of the strapping 14 comes back into the closure assembly 18.
- the additional conveyor has proven to be advantageous 37 at one point on the strapping guide frame 31 to be arranged on which the conveyor 32 transported straps 14 approximately 2/3 of its distance for a complete strapping guide frame filling has traveled. Consistently is therefore in the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 the additional conveyor 37 behind the third Strapping means deflection 35 in the area of the second vertical frame portion 22 is provided.
- the arrangement is such that the roller 38 is driven by a motor 45 and that on the end of the axle 38 remote from the roller 38 a pinion 46 is rotatably attached, which with a Pinion 47 meshes, which at the associated end the axis 41 sits, the other end of the second role 39 wears.
- the two rollers 38 and 39 are by means of a spring 54 clamped against each other.
- the feather 54 is designed as a tension spring and from opposite Sides reachable adjusting spindles 55 in their Adjustable spring force.
- adjustable stops 56 which are also are designed as screw spindles and at a central Store receptacle 57 with one in FIG. 2 and 4, not shown, but indicated in FIG. 1 with 58 machine-fixed console is connected.
- the strapping 14 on its longitudinal edges frictionally driving peripheral surfaces of the rollers 38 and 39, as clearly illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 4, concave, in particular V-shaped swept. This ensures exact centering of the strapping 14 guaranteed in the nip and on the other hand also avoiding the rollers 38 and 39 favored (arrows 52 and 53) when the strapping 14 deducted in the direction of arrow 60 becomes. This situation is shown schematically in Fig. 4, and Fig. 5 shows the associated view.
- Ventilation at least a roller 38 or 39 in the embodiment that synchronous ventilation of both roles 38 and 39 at the same time happens either directly by accessing the strap 14 on the peripheral surfaces of the rollers 38 and 39 (Fig. 2 to 5) or indirectly in that the Strapping means 14 opening directly on the flaps 61 attacks, which in turn the roles 38 and 39 in Transfer release position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Dispositif (10) de sanglage de produit d'emballage (11) à l'aide d'un moyen de sanglage en forme de bande (14), en particulier d'une bande de matière thermoplastique, comprenant un cadre (31) de guidage du moyen de sanglage par lequel un dispositif (25) de transport du moyen de sanglage fait avancer le moyen de sanglage (14) de manière qu'il entoure le produit d'emballage (11) le long d'une voie périphérique, et comprenant un groupe (18) d'assujettissement des extrémités du moyen de sanglage (14) libéré du cadre (31) de guidage du moyen de sanglage et tendu autour de la pièce d'emballage (11), un transporteur auxiliaire (37) du moyen de sanglage qui est monté en aval du dispositif (25) de transport du moyen de sanglage l'assistant en poussant la partie amont de la bande dans le cadre (31) de guidage du moyen de sanglage et comprenant un groupe de deux galets (38, 39) attaquant par frottement le moyen de sanglage (14) et dont les galets (38, 39) attaquent par leurs profilages circonférentiels sensiblement prismatiques de préférence par friction les côtés étroits ou les bords longitudinaux (14') du moyen de sanglage (14) et au moins un galet (38 ; 39) pouvant être écarté vers le côté, pour être éloigné de la voie de déplacement du moyen de sanglage, uniquement sous l'effet d'une traction transversale (flèche 60) du moyen de sanglage (14), qui émerge librement du cadre (31) de guidage du moyen de sanglage, à l'encontre de l'action d'un ressort (57) serrant les galets (38, 39) contre le moyen de sanglage (14), caractérisé en ce que chaque galet (38, 39) est disposé à l'une des extrémités d'un axe de galet (40, 41) qui est maintenu par un support (48, 49) monté pivotant à distance des galets (38, 39), et en ce que les galets (38, 39) sont synchronisés l'un avec l'autre de manière que le basculement vers l'extérieur de l'un des galets (38 ou 39) provoque automatiquement un basculement correspondant vers l'extérieur du deuxième galet (39 ou 38).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un volet (61 ainsi que 62) pouvant subir un basculement vers l'extérieur et recouvrant vers l'intérieur le cadre (31) de guidage du moyen de sanglage est associé au transporteur auxiliaire (37), l'un des galets pouvant être écarté (38 ou 39) est relié au volet (61 ou 62) de manière à être déplaçable avec lui et les galets (38, 39) s'écartent par suite de la traction transversale (flèche 60) que le moyen de sanglage (14) exerce sur le volet (61 ou 62).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce chacun des deux galets (38, 39) ainsi que chacun des deux volets (61) qui sont soumis à une force élastique tendant à les rapprocher et qui sont disposés symétriquement par rapport à la ligne de symétrie longitudinale de la voie de guidage ou du moyen de sanglage (14) sont montés pivotants pour être rapprochés et écartés l'un de l'autre (flèches 52, 53).
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les galets (38, 39) sont serrés l'un contre l'autre au moyen d'un dispositif à ressorts de traction (54, 55) dont la force est réglable.
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des moyens réglables de butée (56, 57) sont associés aux galets (38, 39) pour le réglage de la largeur de l'intervalle séparant les galets ainsi qu'éventuellement pour l'ajustement latéral de l'intervalle séparant les galets.
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les galets (38, 39) sont accouplés à force par des roues à friction ou des roues dentées (46, 47) montées respectivement à l'autre extrémité de l'axe (40, 41) de chaque galet.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4420912A DE4420912A1 (de) | 1994-06-16 | 1994-06-16 | Vorrichtung zum Umreifen von Packgut |
DE4420912 | 1994-06-16 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0695687A2 EP0695687A2 (fr) | 1996-02-07 |
EP0695687A3 EP0695687A3 (fr) | 1996-03-13 |
EP0695687B1 true EP0695687B1 (fr) | 1998-12-30 |
Family
ID=6520646
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95107013A Expired - Lifetime EP0695687B1 (fr) | 1994-06-16 | 1995-05-09 | Dispositif pour cercler des marchandises emballées |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0695687B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4420912A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19536964A1 (de) * | 1995-10-04 | 1997-04-10 | Smb Schwede Maschinenbau Gmbh | Bandantriebsvorrichtung für Umreifungsmaschinen |
US5809873A (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 1998-09-22 | Ovalstrapping, Inc. | Strapping machine having primary and secondary tensioning units and a control system therefor |
US6415712B1 (en) | 1999-12-02 | 2002-07-09 | Enterprises International, Inc. | Track mechansim for guiding flexible straps around bundles of objects |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1586954C3 (de) * | 1967-04-08 | 1978-08-10 | Titan Verpackungssysteme Gmbh, 5830 Schwelm | Vorrichtung zum Umreifen von expansionsfähigen Gütern, wie Preßballen |
JPS52141797A (en) * | 1976-05-19 | 1977-11-26 | Shinroku Mae | Automatic packer |
JPS5833046Y2 (ja) * | 1980-08-19 | 1983-07-23 | 丸善工業株式会社 | 半自動バンド梱包機のバンド差込み装置 |
-
1994
- 1994-06-16 DE DE4420912A patent/DE4420912A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-05-09 EP EP95107013A patent/EP0695687B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-09 DE DE59504670T patent/DE59504670D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0695687A3 (fr) | 1996-03-13 |
DE4420912A1 (de) | 1995-12-21 |
EP0695687A2 (fr) | 1996-02-07 |
DE59504670D1 (de) | 1999-02-11 |
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