EP0690209A1 - Ventilation du carter pour des moteur à combustion interne - Google Patents

Ventilation du carter pour des moteur à combustion interne Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0690209A1
EP0690209A1 EP95107896A EP95107896A EP0690209A1 EP 0690209 A1 EP0690209 A1 EP 0690209A1 EP 95107896 A EP95107896 A EP 95107896A EP 95107896 A EP95107896 A EP 95107896A EP 0690209 A1 EP0690209 A1 EP 0690209A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
crankcase
internal combustion
ventilation
outlet
combustion engines
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP95107896A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Walter Trefz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mann and Hummel GmbH
Original Assignee
Filterwerk Mann and Hummel GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Filterwerk Mann and Hummel GmbH filed Critical Filterwerk Mann and Hummel GmbH
Publication of EP0690209A1 publication Critical patent/EP0690209A1/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M13/00—Crankcase ventilating or breathing
    • F01M13/04—Crankcase ventilating or breathing having means for purifying air before leaving crankcase, e.g. removing oil
    • F01M13/0405—Crankcase ventilating or breathing having means for purifying air before leaving crankcase, e.g. removing oil arranged in covering members apertures, e.g. caps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M13/00—Crankcase ventilating or breathing
    • F01M13/02—Crankcase ventilating or breathing by means of additional source of positive or negative pressure
    • F01M13/021—Crankcase ventilating or breathing by means of additional source of positive or negative pressure of negative pressure
    • F01M13/022—Crankcase ventilating or breathing by means of additional source of positive or negative pressure of negative pressure using engine inlet suction
    • F01M13/023—Control valves in suction conduit

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a crankcase ventilation for internal combustion engines according to the preamble of the main claim and the preamble of the independent claim 2.
  • DE-AS 12 68 902 describes a crankcase ventilation for internal combustion engines.
  • a connecting line leads upwards from a ventilation opening on the crankcase to an intake port.
  • a condensate separating chamber with a knitted filter is arranged in it, an outlet pipe with a shut-off valve leading out of the separating chamber.
  • the separated oil flows back into the crankcase on the wall of the breather nozzle. At higher gas velocities in the vent, however, the oil is prevented from refluxing. It is pulled into the intake manifold by the gas flow and enters the combustion process.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a crankcase ventilation that also works reliably in internal combustion engines for vehicles.
  • the advantage of the invention can be seen in the fact that the arrangement of a plurality of connections or drain lines ensures that the collected oil is reliably drained even when the liquid separator is in a tilted position.
  • the individual drain lines lead into a common line, which then extends back inside the ventilation line into the crankcase.
  • the figure shows an oil separator of a crankcase ventilation for internal combustion engines.
  • the crankcase ventilation consists of a ventilation line 2 starting from a crankcase 1, a funnel-shaped liquid separator 3 with a separator pack 4 and a suction line 5 leading to the air inlet side of a piston machine (not shown).
  • a suitably designed bottom sieve 6 forms in the liquid separator 3 a collecting space 7 for separated liquid in the form of an annular groove. This channel lies in the area of the transition of the liquid separator 3 into the ventilation line 2.
  • a drain line 8 leads from this channel inside the ventilation line 2 back into the crankcase 1.
  • a hose 11 preferably made of an oil-resistant plastic, can be pushed onto the pipe end 10 of the drain line 8 in the area of the crankcase 1.
  • the hose 11 leads into a flow-reduced zone within the crankcase 1.
  • a further drain line 12 is provided parallel to the first drain line 8. This is arranged diametrically opposite. Of course, there is the possibility, for example, to arrange three or four drain lines. This ensures that the liquid in the collecting space 7 differs from the horizontal in almost every one Layer flows out of the oil separator.
  • All drain lines open into a common drain line 13, which - as already mentioned - can be connected to a hose 11.
  • a valve 14 is arranged in the oil separator, which limits the negative pressure which reacts from the suction pipe.
  • This valve consists of a valve seat 15, a rubber-elastic element 16 and a spring 17. At very high negative pressure in the suction line 5, the valve element 16 is moved downward against the spring force of the spring 17 and closes or reduces the passage cross section of the oil separator, so that an impermissibly high negative pressure cannot continue into the crankcase.
  • a membrane vent valve 19 is arranged in the cover 18 of the oil separator. This valve has the task of venting or venting the space located above the membrane 16.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
EP95107896A 1994-07-02 1995-05-24 Ventilation du carter pour des moteur à combustion interne Ceased EP0690209A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9410668U 1994-07-02
DE9410668U DE9410668U1 (de) 1994-07-02 1994-07-02 Kurbelgehäuse für Brennkraftmaschinen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0690209A1 true EP0690209A1 (fr) 1996-01-03

Family

ID=6910602

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95107896A Ceased EP0690209A1 (fr) 1994-07-02 1995-05-24 Ventilation du carter pour des moteur à combustion interne

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US5579744A (fr)
EP (1) EP0690209A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH08170515A (fr)
CN (1) CN1115828A (fr)
BR (1) BR9502289A (fr)
CA (1) CA2153027A1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ149995A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE9410668U1 (fr)
FI (1) FI953020A (fr)
NO (1) NO951906L (fr)
PL (1) PL309457A1 (fr)
YU (1) YU44295A (fr)
ZA (1) ZA955001B (fr)

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19618413A1 (de) * 1996-05-08 1997-11-13 Mann & Hummel Filter Ölnebelabscheideelement
DE19704594A1 (de) * 1997-02-07 1998-08-13 Knecht Filterwerke Gmbh Schmieröleinfülleitung eines Verbrennungsmotors mit Ölnebelabscheider
US5853439A (en) 1997-06-27 1998-12-29 Donaldson Company, Inc. Aerosol separator and method
AU750384B2 (en) * 1997-11-13 2002-07-18 Gekko International L.C. Apparatus for the treatment of crankcase emissions materials in a positive crankcase ventilation system
US6186128B1 (en) 1999-05-12 2001-02-13 Gekko International, L.C. Apparatus for treatment of crankcase emissions materials in a positive crankcase ventilation system
US6000383A (en) * 1997-11-13 1999-12-14 Gekko International L.C. Apparatus for the treatment of crankcase emissions materials in a positive crankcase ventilation system
US6009846A (en) * 1998-03-05 2000-01-04 Walker, Jr.; Robert A. Combination air-filter/air-oil separator with integral vacuum regulator
US6752856B1 (en) 1999-04-29 2004-06-22 Caterpillar Inc. Feedback loop controlled multistage aerosol removal device
US6290739B1 (en) 1999-12-29 2001-09-18 Donaldson Company, Inc. Aerosol separator; and method
JP2003531330A (ja) * 2000-04-12 2003-10-21 ボルテックス オートモティブ コーポレーション クランクケース排気の処理方法及び装置
KR100410338B1 (ko) * 2000-12-23 2003-12-18 기아자동차주식회사 엔진오일의 회수를 위한 크랭크 케이스 압력 제어밸브
US6345614B1 (en) * 2000-12-27 2002-02-12 Detroit Diesel Corporation Separator and oil trap for closed crankcase ventilator systems
US6520164B1 (en) * 2001-07-24 2003-02-18 Caterpillar Inc Crankcase ventilation oil drain tube
US6640792B2 (en) * 2001-08-16 2003-11-04 Commins Engine Company, Inc. Air/oil coalescer with an improved centrifugally assisted drainage
DE10232043A1 (de) * 2002-07-16 2004-02-05 Mann + Hummel Gmbh Filtereinrichtung
DE50301399D1 (de) * 2002-07-16 2006-03-02 Mann & Hummel Gmbh Ventil zur Steuerung eines Fluidstromes
JP4014145B2 (ja) * 2002-08-02 2007-11-28 本田技研工業株式会社 自動車用パワートレンのブリーザ装置
SE527725C2 (sv) * 2003-01-02 2006-05-23 Karl-Gunnar Karlsson Anordning vid en förbränningsmotor
US7080636B2 (en) * 2003-05-05 2006-07-25 Dichtungstechnik G. Bruss Gmbh & Co. Kg Oil separating device for a combustion engine
JP2005248926A (ja) * 2004-03-08 2005-09-15 Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corp ブローバイガス還流システムのベンチレータ装置
ITTO20040206A1 (it) * 2004-03-29 2004-06-29 Vhit Spa Sistema di aspirazione di un fluido con funzione aggiuntiva di aspirazione di un altro fluido
CN101351626B (zh) * 2005-10-28 2012-05-23 唐纳森公司 悬浮颗粒分离器和使用方法
US7383829B2 (en) * 2006-02-09 2008-06-10 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Oil drain device for an engine oil separator
KR100765584B1 (ko) * 2006-11-20 2007-10-09 현대자동차주식회사 크랭크케이스의 환기장치
JP4323540B2 (ja) * 2007-06-29 2009-09-02 アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 自動変速機のブリーザ装置
US7699029B2 (en) * 2007-07-26 2010-04-20 Cummins Filtration Ip, Inc. Crankcase ventilation system with pumped scavenged oil
US8714142B2 (en) 2007-08-02 2014-05-06 Donaldson Company, Inc. Crankcase ventilation filter assembly; components; and methods
CN101387212B (zh) * 2008-10-29 2011-08-17 北京航空航天大学 一种应用于小型活塞发动机的储气增压装置
US7866304B2 (en) * 2009-04-29 2011-01-11 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Engine fuel boil off management system
TR201203174A2 (tr) * 2012-03-20 2013-10-21 Turk Traktor Ve Ziraat Makineleri Anonim Sirketi Yeni tip motor havalandırma süzgeci
US20140096753A1 (en) * 2012-10-08 2014-04-10 Serge V. Monros Diesel pollution control system
US9732707B1 (en) 2013-12-09 2017-08-15 High Output Technology, LLC Vent for engine crankcases
US10661210B2 (en) 2015-09-15 2020-05-26 Miniature Precision Components, Inc. Oil separator including spiral members defining helical flow paths
US10286347B2 (en) 2015-09-15 2019-05-14 Miniature Precision Components, Inc. Oil separator including spiral members defining helical flow paths

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2387208A (en) * 1943-05-20 1945-10-16 Arthur G Wood Oil saving separator for cooling systems
GB613386A (en) * 1946-06-20 1948-11-25 Enfield Cycle Co Ltd An improved valve system or "breather" for use in connection with the crank cases of internal combustion engines
FR1413201A (fr) * 1964-08-27 1965-10-08 Dispositif de condensation des vapeurs d'huile du système de lubrification des moteurs
DE1268902B (de) 1960-07-27 1968-05-22 Volkswagenwerk Ag Kurbelgehaeuseentlueftung von Brennkraft-maschinen, insbesondere fuer Kraftfahrzeuge
DE3107191A1 (de) 1981-02-26 1982-06-24 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart "kurbelgehaeuseentlueftung fuer kolbenmaschinen, insbesondere fuer brennkraftmaschinen"
EP0395841A1 (fr) * 1989-05-05 1990-11-07 FILTERWERK MANN & HUMMEL GMBH Ouverture de remplissage pour le remplissage de l'huile de lubrification dans un moteur à combustion interne
EP0506571A1 (fr) * 1991-03-29 1992-09-30 Pall Corporation Dispositif de filtration et de communication entre l'atmosphère et l'intérieur d'un carter

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2731958A (en) * 1956-01-24 Motor moisture
US5239972A (en) * 1992-03-24 1993-08-31 Nippon Soken, Inc. Gas/liquid separation device
US5450835A (en) * 1994-11-15 1995-09-19 Cummins Engine Company, Inc. Oil separator for reducing oil losses from crankcase ventilation

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2387208A (en) * 1943-05-20 1945-10-16 Arthur G Wood Oil saving separator for cooling systems
GB613386A (en) * 1946-06-20 1948-11-25 Enfield Cycle Co Ltd An improved valve system or "breather" for use in connection with the crank cases of internal combustion engines
DE1268902B (de) 1960-07-27 1968-05-22 Volkswagenwerk Ag Kurbelgehaeuseentlueftung von Brennkraft-maschinen, insbesondere fuer Kraftfahrzeuge
FR1413201A (fr) * 1964-08-27 1965-10-08 Dispositif de condensation des vapeurs d'huile du système de lubrification des moteurs
DE3107191A1 (de) 1981-02-26 1982-06-24 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart "kurbelgehaeuseentlueftung fuer kolbenmaschinen, insbesondere fuer brennkraftmaschinen"
EP0395841A1 (fr) * 1989-05-05 1990-11-07 FILTERWERK MANN & HUMMEL GMBH Ouverture de remplissage pour le remplissage de l'huile de lubrification dans un moteur à combustion interne
EP0506571A1 (fr) * 1991-03-29 1992-09-30 Pall Corporation Dispositif de filtration et de communication entre l'atmosphère et l'intérieur d'un carter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO951906D0 (no) 1995-05-15
PL309457A1 (en) 1996-01-08
FI953020A (fi) 1996-01-03
CA2153027A1 (fr) 1996-01-03
BR9502289A (pt) 1996-06-18
CN1115828A (zh) 1996-01-31
ZA955001B (en) 1996-02-09
FI953020A0 (fi) 1995-06-19
CZ149995A3 (en) 1996-01-17
JPH08170515A (ja) 1996-07-02
NO951906L (no) 1996-01-03
US5579744A (en) 1996-12-03
YU44295A (sh) 1998-12-23
DE9410668U1 (de) 1994-08-18

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