EP0688259B1 - Werkzeugheft - Google Patents

Werkzeugheft Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0688259B1
EP0688259B1 EP95906360A EP95906360A EP0688259B1 EP 0688259 B1 EP0688259 B1 EP 0688259B1 EP 95906360 A EP95906360 A EP 95906360A EP 95906360 A EP95906360 A EP 95906360A EP 0688259 B1 EP0688259 B1 EP 0688259B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support sleeve
sleeve
tool handle
polyester elastomer
tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95906360A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0688259A1 (de
Inventor
Hervé GOMAS
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Facom SA
Original Assignee
Facom SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Facom SA filed Critical Facom SA
Publication of EP0688259A1 publication Critical patent/EP0688259A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0688259B1 publication Critical patent/EP0688259B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25G—HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
    • B25G1/00—Handle constructions
    • B25G1/10—Handle constructions characterised by material or shape
    • B25G1/105—Handle constructions characterised by material or shape for screwdrivers, wrenches or spanners
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25G—HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
    • B25G1/00—Handle constructions
    • B25G1/10—Handle constructions characterised by material or shape
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S16/00—Miscellaneous hardware, e.g. bushing, carpet fastener, caster, door closer, panel hanger, attachable or adjunct handle, hinge, window sash balance
    • Y10S16/12—Hand grips, preformed and semi-permanent

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tool handle of the type consisting of at least two materials plastics and comprising, on at least part of its length, a plastic outer sheath relatively flexible overmolded on a support sleeve.
  • Such a tool handle is known in the interior art, for example, by document WO-A-93/25354.
  • the invention applies to various tools for hand such as pliers, screwdrivers, etc.
  • Tool handles of the above type have the advantage of offering the user a touch both non-slip and resistant which allows to exercise significant efforts under very good conditions comfort.
  • the invention offers a tool handle of the aforementioned type, characterized in that the outer sheath consists essentially a flexible grade polyester elastomer, and is overmolded on a support sleeve consisting of a material based on a polyester elastomer of grade hard.
  • the support sleeve can be formed essentially of a grade polyester elastomer hard.
  • the outer sheath can be made said substantially pure polyester elastomer, and it can be the same for the support sleeve.
  • the support sleeve can be directly in contact with the underlying metal part of the tool, of which it is secured by friction and / or by marriage of conjugated forms.
  • the support sleeve can surround an essentially tubular element of bond made of a third plastic plus lasts longer than that of the support sleeve and connected to the part metal underlying the tool by friction and / or by marriage of conjugated forms.
  • the connecting element can then be molded in the support sleeve.
  • the screwdriver 10 shown in Figure 1, of general axis X-X supposed horizontal, includes a rod metal 12 forming a blade provided with a recessed end 14 in a handle 16 of tri-material plastic according to a first embodiment of the invention.
  • the embedding end 14 of the blade 12 has a flattened end 15 intended to reinforce the rotation blocking of the blade 12 around of its axis.
  • the handle 16 includes a sleeve 18 surrounding a connecting element 20 in which is embedded the blade 12.
  • the sleeve 18 comprises two tubular parts coaxial, i.e. an inner support sleeve 22 and an outer sheath 24, made of materials different plastics. More specifically, the support sleeve 22 is made of a polyester elastomer of hard grade (hardness 72 Shore D), while the sheath 24 consists of a grade polyester elastomer flexible (hardness 35 Shore D), overmolded on the support sleeve.
  • the elastomers in question can be practically pure.
  • the flexible grade elastomer can incorporate mineral fillers, including colorants and / or rheological agents. Pure grade elastomer can incorporate various additives more widely: fibers, mineral fillers, glass beads, blowing agents, plasticizers, etc.
  • the connecting element 20 it is made of a much harder plastic than that of the support sleeve 22, for example an acetate of cellulose, polyamide, rigid polyester or polyacetal.
  • the sheath 24 extends over approximately the front half of the length of the support sleeve between a annular ring 25A projecting therefrom and a front end flange 25B of the support sleeve.
  • the connecting element 20 occupies the space between the support sleeve and blade 12; it has one end rear 20A which covers the entire rear part of the support sleeve, up to the rear face of the ring 25A, as well as a front end 20B which covers the collar 25B.
  • the sleeve 18 has an internal surface 26 suitable for optimally securing the sleeve 18 to the connecting part 20.
  • the surface internal 26 of sleeve 18 is delimited by a first part 26A, of substantially polygonal cross section, preferably square, extending from the end free from handle 16 to a second part 26B of this internal surface, of cross section substantially polygonal, preferably hexagonal, and perimeter lower than that of the cross section of the first part 26A.
  • the internal surface of the sleeve 18 may have varied sections, constant or not.
  • Overmolding of the sleeve 24 on the support sleeve 22 is carried out so as to leave free the ends of the support sleeve 22.
  • these two parts are molded so as to form on their surfaces in contact with projections and complementary recesses 28 to 34.
  • the molding of the connecting part 20 is made so as to overmold the extensions 20A, 20B of this part, external to the sleeve 18, on the ends of this sleeve.
  • Additional projections and recesses attachment 36, 38 came from molding with the surfaces in contact with the external extension 20A of the connecting element 20, delimiting the free end or back of the handle 16, and the corresponding end sleeve 18.
  • the molding of the connecting part 20 is performed for example using a conventional press an injection head.
  • the end of the embedding end 14 of the blade can be flush with the free end of the handle or protrude from this end. In that case, it is possible to cover the flush end of the end of installation by a plug fixed on the end free from the handle by known means.
  • the manufacture of the sleeve 18 and molding the connecting part 20 can be carried out on different sites.
  • the sleeve 24 hooks intimately and strongly, during its overmolding, on the support sleeve 22, thanks to the affinity of the two elastomers of polyester, and this hanging remains even after a long exposure to aggressive agents such as aromatic materials.
  • the elastomer of hard grade constituting the support sleeve is very little sensitive to these agents, its attachment practically exclusively mechanical, by friction and conjugate forms, on the connecting element 20 is reliable and permanent.
  • the hard plastics used for this connecting element, such as those indicated above, also have an important advantage low cost.
  • the structure of the sleeve can be simplified by removing the connecting element.
  • the support sleeve 22 has the shape of a sock with front end flange 25B, and the sheath 24 also has the shape of a sock, which covers the entire support sleeve up to the face rear of this flange 25B.
  • the mutual affinity of the two polyester elastomers provides, when overmolding the sleeve on the support sleeve, an intimate hanging and very strong between these two parts of the handle, and this attachment resists aromatic agents.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Table Equipment (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Werkzeuggriff ans zumindest zwei Kunststoffmaterialien und aufweisend auf zumindest einem Teil seiner Länge eine Außenhülse (24) aus relativ weichem Material und auf einen Hülsenträger aufgeformt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Außenhülse (24) im wesentlichen aus einem weichen Polyesterelastomer besteht und auf den Hülsenträger (22) aufgeformt ist, der aus einem auf hartem Polyesterelastomer basierenden Material besteht.
  2. Werkzeuggriff nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hülsenträger (22) im wesentlichen aus einem harten Polyesterelastomer besteht.
  3. Werkzeuggriff nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Außenhülse (24) aus besagtem Polyesterelastomer besteht, welches im wesentlichen in reiner Form vorliegt.
  4. Werkzeuggriff nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hülsenträger (22) aus besagtem Polyesterelastomer, welches im wesentlichen in reiner Form vorliegt.
  5. Werkzeuggriff nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, insbesondere für eine Zange, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hülsenträger (22) sich direkt in Kontakt mit dem darunterliegenden Metallteil des Werkzeugs befindet, mit welchem es durch Reibschluß und/oder durch Formschluß fest verbunden ist.
  6. Werkzeuggriff nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, insbesondere für einen Schraubendreher, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hülsenträger (22) ein im wesentlichen rohrförmiges Verbindungselement (20) umgibt, welches aus einem dritten Kunststoffmaterial gebildet ist, das härter ist als dasjenige des Hülsenträgers, und das mit dem darunterliegenden Metallteil (14) des Werkzeugs durch Reibschluß und/oder durch Formschluß fest verbunden ist.
  7. Werkzeuggriff nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Verbindungselement (20) in den Hülsenträger (22) eingeformt ist.
EP95906360A 1994-01-11 1995-01-03 Werkzeugheft Expired - Lifetime EP0688259B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9400217 1994-01-11
FR9400217A FR2714863B1 (fr) 1994-01-11 1994-01-11 Manche d'outil.
PCT/FR1995/000003 WO1995018701A1 (fr) 1994-01-11 1995-01-03 Manche d'outil

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0688259A1 EP0688259A1 (de) 1995-12-27
EP0688259B1 true EP0688259B1 (de) 2000-04-12

Family

ID=9458917

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95906360A Expired - Lifetime EP0688259B1 (de) 1994-01-11 1995-01-03 Werkzeugheft

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5740586A (de)
EP (1) EP0688259B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH08507475A (de)
DE (1) DE69516212T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2147283T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2714863B1 (de)
WO (1) WO1995018701A1 (de)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2985209A (en) * 1959-07-01 1961-05-23 Novelo John Tool handle
EP0635337A2 (de) * 1993-07-23 1995-01-25 Bost Garnache Industries Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Werkzeuggriffes und Werkzeug mit einem nach diesem Verfahren hergestellten Griff

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Publication number Publication date
EP0688259A1 (de) 1995-12-27
DE69516212D1 (de) 2000-05-18
DE69516212T2 (de) 2000-11-09
WO1995018701A1 (fr) 1995-07-13
JPH08507475A (ja) 1996-08-13
ES2147283T3 (es) 2000-09-01
FR2714863B1 (fr) 1996-03-29
FR2714863A1 (fr) 1995-07-13
US5740586A (en) 1998-04-21

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