EP0685574B1 - Verfahren zur Vorbereitung des Beschichtungsprozesses von reaktivierbaren Elektroden für elektrolytische Zwecke - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Vorbereitung des Beschichtungsprozesses von reaktivierbaren Elektroden für elektrolytische Zwecke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0685574B1 EP0685574B1 EP95106891A EP95106891A EP0685574B1 EP 0685574 B1 EP0685574 B1 EP 0685574B1 EP 95106891 A EP95106891 A EP 95106891A EP 95106891 A EP95106891 A EP 95106891A EP 0685574 B1 EP0685574 B1 EP 0685574B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- electrodes
- electrode
- coating
- nozzle
- high pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005385 peroxodisulfate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
Definitions
- DE 40 32 862 A1 describes a method for pretreating metallic surfaces known for thermal spray coatings, in which a constant on a component surface Water drop jet with a pressure of 2500 to 3500 bar hits as controlled erosion; To increase the erosive effect, solid particles can be added to the water as additives will.
- the object of the invention is to use a method for pretreatment Specify metallic surfaces for reactivable electrodes, in which an enlarged Surface can be created and possibly firmly adhering local contaminants, or Remove residual coatings and passive layers and, if necessary, the surface roughen for the coating process.
- the electrode substrate as well as inside already existing micro-structures or roughness of the substrate are unfavorable Case remain.
- a major advantage is the fact that minimal changes in pressure and Nozzle system, the possibility exists of cutting already coated anodes without heat input, which leads to a deactivation and deterioration of the quality of the electrode in the Edge area could result.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
Claims (3)
- Verwendung eines Verfahrens der Vorbereitung des Beschichtungsprozesses von reaktivierbaren Elektroden für elektrolytische Zwecke, deren Oberfläche eine Anfangsrauhigkeit aufweist bei dem ein Hochdruck-Fluidstrahl aus einer Düse auf die zu beschichtende metallische Elektrodenoberfläche auftritt, wobei der Fluidstrahl mit einem Druck von 1000 bis 4000 bar aus einer Düse austritt, zum Entfernen einer auf der Oberfläche befindlichen Beschichtung ohne Veränderung der bestehenden Oberflächenstruktur.
- Verwendung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Hochdruck-Fluidstrahl unter einem Winkel im Bereich von 10 bis 90° auf die Elektroden-Oberfläche auftrifft.
- Verwendung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 1 oder 2 zur zusätzlichen Aufrauhung der zu beschichtenden Oberfläche.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4419276 | 1994-06-01 | ||
| DE4419276A DE4419276A1 (de) | 1994-06-01 | 1994-06-01 | Verfahren zur Vorbereitung des Beschichtungsprozesses von aktivierbaren oder reaktivierbaren Elektroden für elektrolytische Zwecke |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0685574A2 EP0685574A2 (de) | 1995-12-06 |
| EP0685574A3 EP0685574A3 (de) | 1996-01-03 |
| EP0685574B1 true EP0685574B1 (de) | 1998-07-01 |
Family
ID=6519606
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95106891A Expired - Lifetime EP0685574B1 (de) | 1994-06-01 | 1995-05-06 | Verfahren zur Vorbereitung des Beschichtungsprozesses von reaktivierbaren Elektroden für elektrolytische Zwecke |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0685574B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH07331477A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE167901T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE4419276A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2120103T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19634637A1 (de) * | 1996-08-27 | 1997-11-20 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Bauteilen von Elektronenröhren |
| IT1317969B1 (it) * | 2000-06-09 | 2003-07-21 | Nora Elettrodi De | Elettrodo caratterizzato da elevata adesione di uno strato cataliticosuperficiale. |
| EP1304395A1 (de) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-04-23 | Sulzer Markets and Technology AG | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer thermischen Spritzschicht |
| US7611588B2 (en) | 2004-11-30 | 2009-11-03 | Ecolab Inc. | Methods and compositions for removing metal oxides |
| JP4451471B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-20 | 2010-04-14 | ペルメレック電極株式会社 | 電解用電極の再活性化方法 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4032862A1 (de) * | 1990-10-12 | 1992-04-16 | Bergmann Borsig Gmbh | Verfahren zur vorbehandlung metallischer oberflaechen fuer thermische spritzbeschichtungen |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5118937A (en) * | 1974-08-07 | 1976-02-14 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Chitanzaino hyomenshorihoho |
| JPS5584957A (en) * | 1978-12-13 | 1980-06-26 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Electrophotographic copier which permit combined copying with electric signal image |
| DE2949495C2 (de) * | 1979-12-08 | 1983-05-11 | Heraeus-Elektroden Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Elektrode für Elektrolysezellen |
| DE3270207D1 (en) * | 1981-04-06 | 1986-05-07 | Eltech Systems Corp | Recoating of electrodes |
| JPS5950195A (ja) * | 1982-09-14 | 1984-03-23 | Toagosei Chem Ind Co Ltd | 陰極の再生法 |
| JPS6257710A (ja) * | 1985-09-06 | 1987-03-13 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 形鋼の表面手入れ方法 |
| JPH02182315A (ja) * | 1989-01-09 | 1990-07-17 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 熱間圧延鋼板のスケール除去方法および装置 |
| US5314601A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1994-05-24 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Electrodes of improved service life |
| JPH05169130A (ja) * | 1991-12-24 | 1993-07-09 | Nippon Steel Corp | 金属材のスケール除去方法および装置 |
| JP2586986B2 (ja) * | 1992-04-28 | 1997-03-05 | プログレツシイヴ ブラ−ステイング システムズ インコ−ポレイテツド | 金属表面にブラストする装置と方法 |
-
1994
- 1994-06-01 DE DE4419276A patent/DE4419276A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1995
- 1995-05-06 DE DE59502673T patent/DE59502673D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-06 ES ES95106891T patent/ES2120103T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-06 AT AT95106891T patent/ATE167901T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-06 EP EP95106891A patent/EP0685574B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-30 JP JP7132114A patent/JPH07331477A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4032862A1 (de) * | 1990-10-12 | 1992-04-16 | Bergmann Borsig Gmbh | Verfahren zur vorbehandlung metallischer oberflaechen fuer thermische spritzbeschichtungen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2120103T3 (es) | 1998-10-16 |
| DE59502673D1 (de) | 1998-08-06 |
| EP0685574A3 (de) | 1996-01-03 |
| DE4419276A1 (de) | 1995-12-07 |
| JPH07331477A (ja) | 1995-12-19 |
| EP0685574A2 (de) | 1995-12-06 |
| ATE167901T1 (de) | 1998-07-15 |
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