EP0680886A1 - Stapelbarer und ineinandersetzbarer Kasten mit vertikalen Säulen - Google Patents

Stapelbarer und ineinandersetzbarer Kasten mit vertikalen Säulen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0680886A1
EP0680886A1 EP95400947A EP95400947A EP0680886A1 EP 0680886 A1 EP0680886 A1 EP 0680886A1 EP 95400947 A EP95400947 A EP 95400947A EP 95400947 A EP95400947 A EP 95400947A EP 0680886 A1 EP0680886 A1 EP 0680886A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pillars
box
boxes
walls
side walls
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95400947A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0680886B1 (de
Inventor
Claude Bouhanna
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Allibert Equipment SA
Original Assignee
Allibert Equipment SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Allibert Equipment SA filed Critical Allibert Equipment SA
Publication of EP0680886A1 publication Critical patent/EP0680886A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0680886B1 publication Critical patent/EP0680886B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/04—Open-ended containers shaped to be nested when empty and to be superposed when full
    • B65D21/043—Identical stackable containers specially adapted for nesting after rotation around a vertical axis
    • B65D21/045—Identical stackable containers specially adapted for nesting after rotation around a vertical axis about 180° only

Definitions

  • the invention relates to handling boxes of generally parallelepiped shape, of substantially rectangular section, preferably made of plastic, which can be stacked or nested in particular with boxes of the same type.
  • EP-C-292 787 describes a box, or an assembly made up of at least two boxes, of generally parallelepipedal shape with substantially rectangular section, comprising in the lower part a bottom of which stand up to the upper part of the side walls bearing each, both externally and internally, an alternation of protruding pillars and upright recessed housings, with a smaller body section at the bottom than at the top, each housing being backed by a pillar, to ensure partial nesting of several such identical boxes one inside the other in successively identically oriented positions of said superimposed boxes, and the stack bearing on each other of these same boxes for successively inversely oriented positions.
  • the solution of the invention is to propose a box, or an assembly comprising at least two boxes of different dimensions such that the width of the smallest box is equal to a submultiple of the length of the largest, with the additional features of claims 1 or 11. It will be noted that in these two claims, the final expression “whatever the relative arrangement of the stacked boxes" should be understood as indicating that the crossing in the angle can be obtained whatever or the way in which the boxes are presented in relation to each other.
  • the user will not have to think about whether the box he is going to stack at the crossroads on the box already present, is or is not a "correct" orientation around its vertical axis passing through its bottom: a crossed arrangement enough.
  • the favorable support of at least one full box on an underlying box, in the stacking position will prevent the risks of capsizing the piles or buckling of the bins, especially for heavy loads, such as meat.
  • the boxes of the invention closely meet the delicate requirements of storage on pallets, by offering the possibility of heterogeneous palletization, the stacking of boxes in both stacked and stacked position being carried out in a particularly easy manner.
  • the characteristics of claim 2 are also advantageous, these characteristics making it possible to ensure a volume large internal loading without compromising ease of handling.
  • pillars and housings with a substantially trapezoidal horizontal section are also recommended, at least on some of the walls.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 a first substantially rectangular rectangular tank 1 is shown, with two opposite side walls 3, 5, of greater length (L) and two other equally opposite walls 7, 9, of shorter length ( l) respectively defining, for the walls 3, 5, the length of the tank and for the walls 7, 9, its width.
  • these four walls are vertical (to the nearest draft angle) and stand up from a bottom 11 assumed to be horizontal.
  • the bottom 11 is bordered perimeter, inside the tank, by a gutter 13, so that the bottom 11 is slightly raised by presenting, in view from below, a peripheral frame projecting with four slots 15, 17, aligned in pairs, forming in top view (FIG. 1) two junction bridges spanning the gutter 13, the width of these bridges corresponding substantially to twice the thickness (e) of the upper belt 19 of the tray, so as to block several superimposed trays in the stacked position.
  • the four side walls are essentially full, except possibly locally to define handles such as 21 ( Figure 3) formed in the upper perimeter belt 19 of the body.
  • the side walls of the box follow a crenellated shape, with a succession of projecting vertical pillars 23 separated by recesses, or housings, 25 extending essentially continuously over all the perimeter of the box, and this substantially vertically for each pillar.
  • each vertical pillar 23 is in fact backed by a corresponding hollow housing 25, and this alternately inside and outside the box, this over at least 50% of its height, so as to ensure an interlocking of approximately 50% of several identical boxes one inside the other in successively identically oriented positions of the superimposed boxes, and the stacking in abutment on one another of these same boxes for successively inversely oriented positions, by rotation of 180 ° from one box to the other with respect to the vertical axis 27 passing through the middle of each bottom.
  • both the pillars and the housings will actually rise beyond this line: substantially from the bottom of the body and to the fallen edge formed by the belt 19 outside, for the pillars, while inside, the housings will extend to the top of the body, the interior pillars image of the exterior hollows being interrupted before the top edge of the body to form from place to place substantially coplanar portions forming a rim d 'support 32 when the boxes are superimposed, crossed at 90 ° or inversely oriented at 180 °.
  • this embodiment of the box with vertical side walls and an intermediate recess both inside and outside has been preferred to inclined side walls specific to nested frustoconical boxes, in particular to facilitate manufacture.
  • the alternating succession of pillars and housings has, both inside and outside the body, a substantially trapezoidal cross-sectional shape, with a distribution of the pillars and housings, on each wall, according to a symmetry with respect to the vertical median plane 33, 35 passing through the midpoints respectively of the walls of shorter length (7, 9) and of greater length (3, 5).
  • the box presented here has been designed so that the distance (d) between the midpoints of two successive pillars (or two housings) is constant, and this on each wall, as well as from one wall to another, with, taking into account the stacking / nesting positions chosen, an external pillar centered on two adjacent sides (5 and 7 in this case), to which corresponds a external hollow centered on the other two sides (3 and 9 here).
  • the pillars 23 of a wall will have preferably dimensions and / or shapes (remaining trapezoidal in this case) different from those of an adjacent wall, the pillars or housings facing one wall to a facing wall remaining identical two to of them.
  • the box 10 shown in these figures incorporates most of the above characteristics.
  • the body 10 may have dimensions of 400 mm x 800 mm.
  • the box of Figures 4 and 5 is therefore such that on its two opposite side walls of greater length, it has externally intermediate pillars disposed between end pillars each adjacent to one of the corresponding angles of the box, with d 'on one side a large central pillar and on the other, a large central hollow.
  • FIGS. 8, 9 and 10 we still see illustrated (at different scales) three favorable embodiments of boxes according to the invention, of dimensions 600 mm X 400 mm, 800 mm X 400 mm and 1,200 mm x 800 mm, respectively, the boxes of the invention being very advantageously of equal dimensions, multiples or submultiples of those mentioned and of 1200 mm X 800 mm which are the current dimensions of the transport trays.
  • the two side walls of greater length 3.5 comprise the same external housing (251, 252) in the central part framed, for one of these side walls, by two external pillars ( 231, 233) to each of which correspond, vis-à-vis, on the opposite side wall (and therefore in the same size), substantially an external pillar and housing, respectively 232, 254 and 234, 256.
  • each outer pillar of a side wall corresponds, vis-à-vis, on the opposite side wall, an outer housing of the same shape and the same dimensions.
  • the outer pillar 2310 of the long wall 3 corresponds to the outer housing 259 (or the inner pillar 2311) of the opposite wall 5; similarly on the small walls 7 and 9.
  • the box has dimensions in horizontal section equal to 1200 mm X 400 mm. Its opposite side walls of greater length 3 and 5 comprise, one (3), a large external central recess 2511 and the other (5), a large external central pillar protruding 2313, image of the housing 25 vom . Each of these central housings and pillars is framed laterally by narrower external housings such as 2513, 2515, 2517 and 2519.
  • the width l p of the pillars will very advantageously be between a quarter and four times that (l l ) housing.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
EP95400947A 1994-05-02 1995-04-26 Stapelbarer und ineinandersetzbarer Kasten mit vertikalen Säulen Expired - Lifetime EP0680886B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9405327A FR2719290B1 (fr) 1994-05-02 1994-05-02 Caisse empilable et emboîtable à piliers verticaux.
FR9405327 1994-05-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0680886A1 true EP0680886A1 (de) 1995-11-08
EP0680886B1 EP0680886B1 (de) 1999-03-24

Family

ID=9462749

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95400947A Expired - Lifetime EP0680886B1 (de) 1994-05-02 1995-04-26 Stapelbarer und ineinandersetzbarer Kasten mit vertikalen Säulen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0680886B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE178009T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69508460T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2131283T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2719290B1 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0950611A1 (de) * 1998-04-15 1999-10-20 SICAV Sas di Militerni & C. Übereinander und ineinander stapelbare Kunststoffkiste
WO2007137774A1 (de) * 2006-05-29 2007-12-06 'deutsche See' Gmbh Systemkiste insbesondere für den transport von frischem fisch
EP2394922A1 (de) 2010-06-10 2011-12-14 Smart Flow Europe SA Transportpaletten aus Kunststoff, die sich sowohl ineinander als auch übereinander stapeln lassen
ITRM20110225A1 (it) * 2011-05-03 2012-11-04 Italconsult Srl Cassa in polistirolo ad elevata resistenza
CN104058149A (zh) * 2013-03-21 2014-09-24 日东电工株式会社 密封片收纳器

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3270913A (en) * 1964-10-05 1966-09-06 Phillips Petroleum Co Nestable and stackable container
US3416704A (en) * 1966-09-29 1968-12-17 Lewis Co G B Container
US3430806A (en) * 1966-07-28 1969-03-04 Edmund Munk Stacking container
DE1296081B (de) * 1968-01-11 1969-05-22 Schaefer Kg Fritz Transportkastensystem mit Kaesten verschiedener Groesse
US3498494A (en) * 1968-07-05 1970-03-03 Best Quality Plastics Inc Composite tote box group
DE3718504A1 (de) * 1987-06-03 1988-12-15 Gerrit Jan Reinders Transportbehaelter
FR2621297A1 (fr) * 1987-10-05 1989-04-07 Allibert Sa Caisse de manutention empilable et emboitable

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8707228U1 (de) * 1987-05-20 1987-07-09 Koose, Rudolf, 4600 Dortmund, De

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3270913A (en) * 1964-10-05 1966-09-06 Phillips Petroleum Co Nestable and stackable container
US3430806A (en) * 1966-07-28 1969-03-04 Edmund Munk Stacking container
US3416704A (en) * 1966-09-29 1968-12-17 Lewis Co G B Container
DE1296081B (de) * 1968-01-11 1969-05-22 Schaefer Kg Fritz Transportkastensystem mit Kaesten verschiedener Groesse
US3498494A (en) * 1968-07-05 1970-03-03 Best Quality Plastics Inc Composite tote box group
DE3718504A1 (de) * 1987-06-03 1988-12-15 Gerrit Jan Reinders Transportbehaelter
FR2621297A1 (fr) * 1987-10-05 1989-04-07 Allibert Sa Caisse de manutention empilable et emboitable

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0950611A1 (de) * 1998-04-15 1999-10-20 SICAV Sas di Militerni & C. Übereinander und ineinander stapelbare Kunststoffkiste
WO1999052781A1 (en) * 1998-04-15 1999-10-21 Sicav Sas Di Militerni & C. A superimposable and interpenetrable plastics box
WO2007137774A1 (de) * 2006-05-29 2007-12-06 'deutsche See' Gmbh Systemkiste insbesondere für den transport von frischem fisch
RU2443612C2 (ru) * 2006-05-29 2012-02-27 "Дойче ЗЕЕ" ГМБХ Системный контейнер для транспортировки свежей рыбы
US8668089B2 (en) 2006-05-29 2014-03-11 “Deutsche See” GmbH System crate, in particular for transporting fresh fish
EP2394922A1 (de) 2010-06-10 2011-12-14 Smart Flow Europe SA Transportpaletten aus Kunststoff, die sich sowohl ineinander als auch übereinander stapeln lassen
ITRM20110225A1 (it) * 2011-05-03 2012-11-04 Italconsult Srl Cassa in polistirolo ad elevata resistenza
CN104058149A (zh) * 2013-03-21 2014-09-24 日东电工株式会社 密封片收纳器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2131283T3 (es) 1999-07-16
DE69508460D1 (de) 1999-04-29
DE69508460T2 (de) 1999-07-15
EP0680886B1 (de) 1999-03-24
ATE178009T1 (de) 1999-04-15
FR2719290A1 (fr) 1995-11-03
FR2719290B1 (fr) 1996-06-07

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