EP0541414B1 - Ineinandersetzbare und stapelbare Kästen mit vertikalen Stützsäulen - Google Patents

Ineinandersetzbare und stapelbare Kästen mit vertikalen Stützsäulen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0541414B1
EP0541414B1 EP19920402786 EP92402786A EP0541414B1 EP 0541414 B1 EP0541414 B1 EP 0541414B1 EP 19920402786 EP19920402786 EP 19920402786 EP 92402786 A EP92402786 A EP 92402786A EP 0541414 B1 EP0541414 B1 EP 0541414B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
walls
columns
ribs
containers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19920402786
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0541414A1 (de
Inventor
Jacques Rech
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Allibert Equipment SA
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Allibert Equipment SA
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Publication date
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/04—Open-ended containers shaped to be nested when empty and to be superposed when full
    • B65D21/043—Identical stackable containers specially adapted for nesting after rotation around a vertical axis
    • B65D21/045—Identical stackable containers specially adapted for nesting after rotation around a vertical axis about 180° only

Definitions

  • the invention relates to handling boxes, such as in particular "clod” tanks, of generally parallelepiped shape with substantially rectangular section, stackable and nestable, of the type with substantially vertical support pillars.
  • the handling box to which the invention relates has side walls, at least some of which include substantially vertical "I" pillars projecting from these walls in the lower part of the box, the upper edge of these walls being capable of receiving said pillars bearing in an identically oriented relative position of two such superimposed identical boxes, and of accommodating these pillars in open housings in said walls in the upper part of the box, this in a inversely oriented relative position of two such boxes superimposed on each other, thus ensuring the stacking in abutment on one another of said identically oriented boxes and the interlocking of approximately 50% of the boxes one inside the other for successively inversely oriented positions of the boxes stacked.
  • side walls at least some of which include substantially vertical "I" pillars projecting from these walls in the lower part of the box, the upper edge of these walls being capable of receiving said pillars bearing in an identically oriented relative position of two such superimposed identical boxes, and of accommodating these pillars in open housings in said walls in the upper part of the box, this in a
  • Document BE-A-681274 further describes a handling container according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention relates to improvements to this type of boxes making them compatible with boxes or bins of the same dimensions but simply stackable, while facilitating and locking them, both in the nesting position and in the position stacking, two identical superimposed boxes according to the invention.
  • the upper rim of the box of the invention will also advantageously have a projecting area formed along the length and in the central part of the above-mentioned walls, the spacing between the notches or between the ribs formed on said walls being substantially equal to, or slightly greater than, the length of said projecting area,
  • both a longitudinal and transverse blocking can be ensured between the stackable / nestable box of the invention and the already existing boxes or bins, only stackable.
  • the box will preferably have, at about 50% of its height, a perimeter edge which is substantially horizontal, continuous, suitable for receiving an upper box inversely oriented on it.
  • the box of the invention is very particularly usable as a "clod" tank, that is to say as a tank allowing young shoots to develop, it may be preferable provide large openings, in particular at the top of the long sides of the body.
  • the walls devoid of the aforementioned notches and ribs to be open from and above their perimeter rim, so as to present there only primers of walls forming angles with the walls which are adjacent to them at the corners of the body, these primers of walls being substantially interrupted at the level of the pillars.
  • the box is of generally rectangular shape with a rectangular section and has a bottom 1 from which two opposite long side walls of great length 3, 5 stand vertically and two equally opposite side walls of short length 7 and 9.
  • two projecting pillars are formed, respectively 11a, 11b for the large wall 3 and 11c, 11d for the large opposite wall 5.
  • one of the pillars (11b or 11c) is formed away from the corresponding angle of the body, while its counterpart on the same wall (11a or 11d) is located in the immediate vicinity of the 'opposite corner.
  • the pillars 11b, 11c separated from the corners correspond to housings or cavities, substantially of the same width, 13b, 13c. These vertical cavities are formed, with an offset corresponding to the thickness of the pillars, this in the immediate vicinity of the same angles of the body, and in the upper part of the latter, in the inner face of the corresponding walls 3 and 5.
  • These different pillars correspond to cavities 13th and 13f respectively (wall 7) and 13g, 13h (wall 9). Like the previous ones, these cavities are offset relative to the pillars respectively near and more away from the corresponding angles of the body.
  • FIG. 3 two identical boxes have been illustrated in superimposed nesting position. In this position, the boxes are turned 180 ° relative to each other around their common vertical axis 17, the pillars assigned the premium index for the upper box thus being housed in the corresponding cavities of the box. lower, thus allowing the formation of a stack of superimposed lockers with interlocking of the boxes at about 50% one inside the other.
  • each box has at about half height (h / 2).
  • FIG. 3 provides a better understanding of the possible absence of cavity on certain parts of the large walls 3 and 5.
  • the walls 3 and 5 then have above their rim 19 only wall primers, respectively 3a, 3b (Figure 1) and 5a, 5b ( Figure 2) so as to constitute angles with the walls 7 and 9 which are adjacent to them at the angles considered of the body.
  • these wall primers are substantially interrupted in line with the pillars, thus leaving a void in correspondence with the pillars 11a and 11d, void occupied by the pillars 11′b and 11′c respectively of the box upper ( Figure 3).
  • the transverse walls 7 and 9 may advantageously be provided in the central part with a long tongue of material forming a projecting zone 21, 23 ensuring the longitudinal holding of boxes stacked by cooperation of one of these projecting stops with the central lower part 7a, 9a respectively of the walls of short sides of an upper body.
  • these lower parts 7a, 9a of walls will be located externally under the rim 19 and bounded laterally on one side by the vertical pillars 11e, 11f and, on the other, by two narrow vertical ribs 25 and 27 (wall 9 , Figure 1) extending between the pillars 11g, 11h.
  • the spacing e between the ribs 25, 27 on the one hand and the vertical pillars 11e, 11f on the other hand will be substantially equal to or slightly greater than the length l protruding zones of complementary stop 21, 23.
  • vertical notches 29, 31 will advantageously be formed in the upper inner part of the opposite wall 7, so that these notches can receive the blocking ribs in the inversely oriented position of the stacked boxes.
  • openings 31 ′, 33 for example three in number on each side, separated by reinforcing columns 35, so as to thus constitute zones favorable for gripping the boxes, without weakening the mechanical qualities of the latter.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 it can be seen that the stackable-nestable box 10 illustrated is entirely compatible with the clod tanks existing between two of which the box 10 is here interposed.
  • these pillars 11e, 11f laterally block the box, by cooperating with the longitudinal projection 21a of the lower conventional tray 20, while in the upper part, the same projecting zone 21 of the box 10 comes itself cooperate laterally in blocking with the return of the large pillars of angles 32 and 34 of the upper tank 30 (which is of course identical to the lower tank 20).
  • the box of the invention could comprise vertical "I" pillars only on its sides provided with ribs 25, 27 and complementary locking notches, and thus be devoid of pillars with large sides (11a, 11b, 11c, 11d).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Transportkasten von allgemeiner parallelepipedischer Form mit im wesentlichen rechteckigem Querschnitt, der Seitenwände aufweist, von denen wenigstens einige außen mit im wesentlichen vertikalen Stützen (11a, 11b,...11h) versehen sind, die an diesen Wänden im unteren Teil des Kastens hervorspringen, wobei die Wände einen oberen Rand (22, 24) aufweisen, der geeignet ist, die Stützen unter Abstützung in einer Ausrichtung aufzunehmen, die zwei dieser identischen übereinander gelagerten Kästen relativ identisch ist und der geeignet ist, diese selben Stützen in Aufnahmen (13b,...13h) unterzubringen, die in den Seitenwänden am oberen Teil des Kastens in einer Richtung offen sind, die zu den beiden übereinander angeordneten Kästen relativ umgekehrt ist, wobei so das Aufeinanderschichten dieser identisch ausgerichteten Kästen unter Abstützung übereinander und die Schachtelung von ungefähr 50 % der Kästen ineinander für aufeinanderfolgende, umgekehrt ausgerichtete Positionen der aufeinander geschichteten Kästen sichergestellt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf mindestens zwei gegenüberliegenden Seitenwänden (7, 9) des Kastens, die mit den genannten Stützen (11e, 11f, 11g, 11h) und den genannten Aufnahmen (13e, 13f, 13g, 13h) versehen sind, dieser außerdem aufweist:
    - im unteren Teil und auf der Außenfläche einer dieser Wände (9), wo die Stützen (11g, 11h) in unmittelbarer Nähe der Winkel des Kastens angeordnet sind, gebildete vertikale Querblockierungsrippen (25, 27),
    - und im oberen Teil und in der Innenseite der anderen dieser Wände (7) gebildete vertikale Kerben (29, 31), die geeignet sind, diese Rippen (25, 27) in Positionen aufzunehmen, die relativ zu den übereinanderangeordneten Behältern umgekehrt ausgerichtet sind.
  2. Kasten nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rippen (25, 27) und die Kerben (29, 31) jeweils neben den Stützen (11g, 11h) und den entsprechenden Stellen (13e, 13f) angeordnet sind, mit denen mindestens die zwei gegenüberliegenden Wände (7, 9) des Kastens versehen sind.
  3. Kasten nach Anspruch 1 oder nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rippen (25, 27) und die Kerben (29, 31) symmetrisch bezüglich einer mittleren Ebene (15) angeordnet sind, die durch die Mitten der Seitenwände der kleinen Seiten (7, 9) des Kastens läuft, wobei die Stützen und ihre Aufnahmen, die auf diesen selben kleinen Seiten vorgesehen sind, nach derselben Symmetrie angeordnet sind.
  4. Kasten nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der obere Rand (22, 24) der Seitenwände, die mit Kerben und Rippen versehen sind, auf seiner Länge und im zentralen Teil eine vorspringende Zone (21, 23) für die relative Querblockierung der zwei Behälter aufweist, die zu Säulen stapelbar sind, wenn die Kästen aufeinandergeschichtet werden.
  5. Kasten nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Länge (l) der vorspringenden Zone (21, 23) im wesentlichen gleich oder leicht kleiner als der Abstand (e) zwischen den Rippen (25, 27) oder zwischen den Kerben (29, 31) ist.
  6. Kasten nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kasten auf ungefähr 50 % seiner Höhe einen im wesentlichen horizontalen Umfangsrand (19) aufweist, der geeignet ist, unter Abstützung auf ihm einen oberen umgekehrt ausgerichteten Kasten in Schachtelposition aufzunehmen.
  7. Kasten nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in jedem Kastenwinkel eine Stütze auf der Außenseite einer Wand und eine Aufnahme auf der Innenseite der angrenzenden Wand nebeneinander angeordnet sind.
  8. Kasten nach Anspruch 6 oder nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Seitenwände (3, 5), die keine Kerben und Rippen haben, ausgehend vom Umfangsrand (19) und über diesem offen sind, um nur dort Wandansätze (3a, 3b, 5a, 5b) aufzuweisen, die Winkelprofile mit den Wänden bilden, die an sie angrenzen, wobei die Wandansätze im wesentlichen in der Nähe der Stützen (11a, 11b, 11c, 11d) aufhören.
  9. Kasten nach einem der vorgehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Stützen nur an den Seitenwänden (7, 9) vorgesehen sind, die mit Rippen (25, 27) und Kerben (29, 31) versehen sind.
EP19920402786 1991-11-06 1992-10-12 Ineinandersetzbare und stapelbare Kästen mit vertikalen Stützsäulen Expired - Lifetime EP0541414B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9113683 1991-11-06
FR9113683A FR2683208B1 (fr) 1991-11-06 1991-11-06 Caisse gerbable ou emboitable a piliers de support verticaux.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0541414A1 EP0541414A1 (de) 1993-05-12
EP0541414B1 true EP0541414B1 (de) 1995-08-02

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EP19920402786 Expired - Lifetime EP0541414B1 (de) 1991-11-06 1992-10-12 Ineinandersetzbare und stapelbare Kästen mit vertikalen Stützsäulen

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Country Link
EP (1) EP0541414B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69203827T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2683208B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007128043A1 (en) * 2006-05-02 2007-11-15 Checkmate International Pty Ltd Stackable display crates

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006103594A2 (en) 2005-04-01 2006-10-05 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. A method, a system and a computer program for segmenting a structure in a dataset
CN101062723A (zh) * 2006-04-26 2007-10-31 郑致远 组合式容器
FR3033547B1 (fr) * 2015-03-11 2017-02-24 Ip3 Vendee Bac, notamment un bac alimentaire, du genre gerbable/emboitable

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1166471A (en) * 1965-09-06 1969-10-08 Wcb Containers Ltd Improvements in Containers
DE2024684B1 (de) * 1970-05-21 1972-02-03 Freya-Plastic Franz Delbrouck Gmbh, 5757 Lendringsen In- und aufeinanderstapelbarer Transportkasten
US3951265A (en) * 1974-07-29 1976-04-20 Phillips Petroleum Company Three-level stacking container

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007128043A1 (en) * 2006-05-02 2007-11-15 Checkmate International Pty Ltd Stackable display crates

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2683208A1 (fr) 1993-05-07
FR2683208B1 (fr) 1994-02-04
DE69203827D1 (de) 1995-09-07
EP0541414A1 (de) 1993-05-12
DE69203827T2 (de) 1995-11-23

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