EP0674861B1 - Rucksack mit einem Rückenpolster - Google Patents
Rucksack mit einem Rückenpolster Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0674861B1 EP0674861B1 EP95104675A EP95104675A EP0674861B1 EP 0674861 B1 EP0674861 B1 EP 0674861B1 EP 95104675 A EP95104675 A EP 95104675A EP 95104675 A EP95104675 A EP 95104675A EP 0674861 B1 EP0674861 B1 EP 0674861B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- backpack
- backpack according
- back cushion
- knitted fabric
- threads
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
- A45F3/00—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
- A45F3/04—Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of two straps passing over the two shoulders
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
- D04B21/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
- A45F3/00—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
- A45F3/12—Shoulder-pads
- A45F2003/122—Back cushioning parts or details of backpacks, e.g. with ventilation
- A45F2003/125—Back cushioning parts or details of backpacks, e.g. with ventilation with ventilation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a backpack with a back pad and method for manufacturing the back cushion and the use of this back cushion as a seat cushion.
- Backpacks are straps that are essentially bags use when hiking and there for recording of small items such as handkerchiefs and purses as well as food supplies. Larger backpacks are designed in such a way that they also have utensils for the stay can record outdoors. Such backpacks serve then to accommodate tents and sleeping bags as well as clothing to change. Hence these backpacks very large and often heavy, so that this Strain uncomfortably on the back of the wearer. Because the carrier itself in addition to being physically stressed, he quickly becomes too favorable climatic conditions start to sweat. A particularly critical point is the back area of the carrier on which the backpack rests.
- DE-GM 86 22 768 is a backpack with a back pad in the form of a coarse-mesh elastic grid made of plastic, leather or the like known that on the outside of the pack sack essentially on the support area Back of the backpack carrier is attached covering.
- This grille is between the back of the backpack carrier and maintain a space between the stuff sack, the one Ventilation between the stuff sack and the back of the Backpack carrier allows.
- This ventilation is, however not effective because of the space between the grid and the actual backpack back wall closed to the sides is.
- Other problems are that this is relative coarse-meshed lattice itself, complicated from bars and built up interwoven plastic fabric tapes is and therefore not easy and inexpensive to manufacture and that the grille is firmly attached to the backpack is, the attachment with strips of cloth relatively expensive is.
- US-A-4 324 012 discloses a backpack with a back pad out, which is formed as a knitted fabric, the a variety of intersecting and in places Crossing points interconnected plastic threads exist. Because the knitted fabric in a side closed pocket is arranged, there is only the possibility of a limited Ventilation of the space between the back of the backpack carrier and the backpack.
- the object of the present invention is a To create a backpack with a back pad, which is Back cushion e.g. compared to the backpack after the US-A-4 324 012 very good ventilation of the space between the backpack and the back of the backpack carrier.
- the back cushion of the present advantageously has Backpack in the form of a three-dimensional structure on that from a variety of intersecting in places Plastic threads exist at the crossing points or connected at intersections, are preferably welded.
- Back cushion becomes a wide air channel between the Backpack back wall and the back of the backpack carrier formed, which ensures very good air circulation and the body's sweat is largely removed becomes.
- this can be done Back cushion, which is inexpensive to manufacture, because of the relatively large loop widths and the nature the plastic threads do not absorb moisture or to save. It therefore provides a permanently ventilated Zone in which the sweat can evaporate immediately.
- the back cushion is advantageously in the form of a hump Mat trained.
- This is a knitted fabric Plastic threads hump-shaped on one side of the mat Form increases and on the other hand one smooth surface with large mesh size, the cross connections formed by one or more of the threads are.
- the bumps of the back cushion are particularly advantageous formed in that the taken from a nozzle assembly hot plastic threads on a roller with hump-shaped Surveys are applied or flow from above, the roller reciprocating in the axial direction is moved.
- the flow rate is the Threads larger than the take-off speed of the roller, so that the thread loops accumulate on the roller surface.
- the smooth side of the mat so produced is preferred by a counter pressure roller, or a belt, in particular made a teflon tape.
- the knitted fabric of the back cushion is simple from a large number of intersecting parts and at the intersection or part of it interconnected, especially welded threads.
- the threads of the knitted fabric are advantageous from one thermoplastic made, that is one that is not self-flowing at room temperature and Repeatable plastic deformable at elevated temperature, such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyamides (PA) etc., so from plastics that are made up of uncrosslinked macromolecules build up.
- the knitted fabric however also from cross-linked plastics, the is called from thermosets, e.g. made of acrylic glass, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and the like be.
- thermosets e.g. made of acrylic glass, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and the like be.
- the mat-shaped back cushion is particularly preferred detachably attached to the backpack. It can therefore be during a Break from backpack and used as a seat cushion become. This is particularly true on damp or cold Make advantageous because there is no capillary action is, which absorbs the moisture and this on the seated Carrier passes on.
- the shoulder straps usually have a corresponding shaped buckle infinitely adjustable and therefore detachable at the lower tip ends of the backpack or on short ones Straps are attached, the shoulder straps can be separated. Therefore, the mat can be easily in have an elongated opening in their upper edge region, carried through the shoulder straps of the backpack are. Furthermore, the mat can be attached better also in its lower area with openings for Pass through lower belts. Executed in this way Mats are suitable for retrofitting backpacks.
- edges of the mat are flat and therefore hardly resilient and are quasi rigid, they are suitable Devices on the backpack in an advantageous manner clampable. Suitable as devices for clamping grooved strips or plastics with a U-profile on the frame of the backpack. These edges are also more advantageous Way overlapped by a collar device, so that the mat is held on the backpack. This Edges can also be clamped between the frame and waist belt be.
- a flat edge area can also be provided with a fabric be on the side facing the backpack is provided with an adhesive layer, which with a corresponding Counterpart hooked like a burdock.
- the edges of the mat openings have, through which a cord is drawn, the Cord can be detachably attached to the backpack. Can too these openings serve as buttonholes.
- a rolling device can advantageously the edges press down on the mat and these edges can melt so that the edges are formed flat.
- edges are advantageously made by means of a simple hot air blower melted and deformed.
- the bent edge areas on the back cushion sliding friction is preferably between the Edge area and the back cushion and / or in front of the humps the cushion layer a damping layer, in particular a foam or foam rubber layer is arranged.
- the back cushion in a cover is particularly preferred arranged, which consists of an air-permeable material, taking one side of this envelope with the help of Velcro fasteners on the back of the backpack detachable is attachable.
- knitted fabric Protection is also sought for the knitted fabric as an upholstered mat for backpacks per se.
- This knitted fabric can be in advantageously provided as a retrofit part for backpacks be.
- back baskets with a rigid container like a basket or tub on a rack e.g. e.g. Scabies used in the harvest such a knitted fabric can be used.
- Fig. 1 shows a backpack 1 with two shoulder straps 2 and 3, a waist belt 4, a holder 5, a cushion mat 6 and a body 7, hereinafter also called a container or bag called, with an upper part 8.
- the bracket 5 holds the Shoulder straps 2 and 3 and is part of a frame on which the bag 7 is attached with its upper part 8.
- the bracket 5 engages with a collar 9 an upper V-shaped flat edge 10 of the padding mat 6.
- the padding mat 6 has a second lower flat edge 11 at its lower End 12 on the between the waist belt 4 and the Bag 7 or the frame is releasably clamped.
- FIG. 2 shows the cushion mat 6, which consists of threads which intersect in places and which are connected or welded to one another at the crossing points or at crossing points.
- the threads used for mat production are melt-spun from a large number of possible thermoplastic polymers or made from thermosets in another suitable manner. The production of such mats is described for example in DE-PS 25 30 499.
- the hat 6 is a three-dimensional knitted fabric made of 1-40 mm high, 0.5-30 mm wide, in particular 2-30 mm high, 1-20 mm wide, preferably 5-20 mm high, 3-10 mm wide loops of a thermoplastic Plastic.
- the weight of this had 6 is 200-900 g / m 2 , in particular 400-675 g / m 2 , preferably 500 g / m 2 .
- the hat 6 has an upper v-shaped recess 13 through which a lateral displacement of the hat 6 can be prevented.
- a V-shaped upper flat edge 10 of the hat 6 delimits the recess 13.
- Fig. 3 shows the bracket 5 with the collar 9.
- the bracket 5 essentially has the size of the recess 13 on and is shaped so that the collar 9 over the flat Edge 10 of mat 6 engages.
- Fig. 4 shows another mat 20 in plan view and one Section line 26.
- the mat has three openings 21, 22 and 23, through which shoulder straps can be guided.
- this mat 20 has flat edges 24 and 25 on which a fabric is sewn, which is like a Hook up to a corresponding counterpart on the bag 7 or the frame is hooked. Openings 30 are used for threading a cord or for buttoning.
- Fig. 5 shows the had in side view with the flat Edges 24 and 25 on which the fabric 27 is sewn. It it has been found that substance 27 does not adhere to the Plastic threads of the edges 24 and 25 can be sewn because the Mat is very wide-meshed and has relatively large stitches between has the plastic threads so that the fabric 27 on the edges 24 and 25 can slip. So is for the Fabric 27 on the opposite side of the edges 24 and 25 created a corresponding counterpart made of fabric, so that when the two fabrics 27 and 28 are sewn, the Fabric 27 no longer slips on edges 24 and 25.
- Fig. 6 shows the mat in a sectional view, wherein the cut was made along line 26.
- the bump-like elevations 29 of the mat visible.
- FIG. 7 and 8 show a method for manufacturing the mat 20, hereinafter also called knitted fabric, with a table 40, a rolling device 41, three lasers 42, 43 and 44, two Deflectors 45 and 46 and two hot air blowers 47.
- the knitted fabric 20 is from the polygonal rolling device 41st driven and slides in direction 48 over the table 40.
- Two lasers 42 and 43 are arranged in front of the rolling device, cut off the irregular border strips 24a and 25a and straighten the mat 20.
- the edges 24 and 25 remaining in the knitted fabric are of Plates 49 of the rolling device 41 depressed and with a hot air flow from the hot air blower 47 is brushed.
- the mat melts in its edge areas and retains at these points the one specified by the rolling device flattened shape.
- a laser 44 cuts at the end of the rolling device 41 the knitted fabric 20 perpendicular to the running direction 48 in the right size. Between the rolling device 41 and the laser 43 are advantageously the substances 27 and 28 fed with the adhesive covers on the edges 24 and 25 applied and sewn.
- the lasers 42 can also and 43, and the deflectors 45 and 46 in the direction of the Knitted fabric can be arranged behind the rolling device and straighten after rolling. If the edge strips 27 and 28 are advantageously made from one piece, so that the edge of the knitted fabric is covered by the fabric, the lasers 42 and 46, and the deflectors 45 and 46 can be saved.
- Fig. 9 shows a roller 50 for easy manufacture a cushion mat 51.
- the roller 50 has hump-shaped Elevations 54 on.
- Melted threads 57 drip out Nozzles 58 of a nozzle plate 58a on the roller 50 and form the cushion mat or the knitted fabric 51 with the flat edges 52 and 53. Since the flow rate of the threads 57 is greater than the withdrawal speed of the roller 50, arises a backlog, so that the threads 57 are looped place on the surface of roller 50.
- the roller will deflected by an eccentric in the axial direction, so that the Throw threads 57 on top of each other and network.
- Two Deflectors 59 and 60 delimit the edge of the mat 51. If the mat is to be made with flat edges, roller 50 preferably has two flat edge strips 55, 56 on.
- FIG. 10 shows a second roller 61, which has two beads 62, which replace the deflectors 59 and 60.
- this preferably consists Upholstery layer made by the above method or the back cushion 1 'of the present Backpacks crossing in places and at least part of the crossing points, preferably at essentially all intersections, interconnected, especially welded threads.
- the back cushion 1 ' is relatively smooth Side 2 'in which the threads run in one plane.
- the tips of the bumps 4 ' end approximately in a plane parallel to the plane of the side 2 '.
- the edges of the back cushion 1 'in the manner shown in FIG. 14 is preferred heated with a hot air blower (not shown) and away from the smooth side 2 'by a predetermined Angle, which is preferably in a range of 90 ° to 180 °, bent.
- the resulting back cushion 1 ' has rounded edges without sharp corners or the like on.
- the degree of turning depends on the particular one Requirements for the back cushion 1 '.
- Figure 14 shows a turn by 180 °, with a double thickness the side edges can be reached. According to Figure 15 it is too conceivable so that an even greater thickness of the side edges is achieved will roll the edge areas beyond 180 °. Depending on your needs, it is also conceivable to use only one particular one Part of the side edges more or less as described Way to reinforce. The greater the thickness of a side edge, the greater their stiffness.
- the bent edge areas on the cushion layer 1 'rub is preferably between the edge area and the back cushion 1 'a noise-damping Material, preferably a foam or Moss rubber layer 9 '(Fig. 14) arranged.
- a noise-damping Material preferably a foam or Moss rubber layer 9 '(Fig. 14) arranged.
- another noise-absorbing and / or shock-absorbing layer 9 '' preferably also consist of foam or foam rubber can be arranged on the backpack side in front of the bumps 4 ', as shown by way of example in FIG. 16.
- a damping Layer 9 'and / or 9' ' can also be a network layer be provided which are made of a plastic material or a natural material.
- FIG. 16 this is shown in FIG described backrest pad 1 'produced in one made of an air-permeable material, expediently a coarse-mesh fabric and / or a net, existing sleeve 10 'inserted so that one side 6' the cover 10 'on the smooth side 2' of the back cushion 1 ' abuts and the other side 5 'of the envelope 10' over the Tips of the bumps 4 'runs.
- the Back cushion 1 'in such a cover 10' is achieved that the back cushion 1 'receives a pleasing appearance and also undesirable friction due to direct contact with the Back pads 1 'can be avoided.
- the cover containing the back cushion 1 ' 10 'on the back wall 11' of the backpack (Fig. 18) preferably the one wall 5 'of the casing 10' on which the Bumps 4 'lie on, outside Velcro parts 7' on, which can be locked to corresponding Velcro parts 12 ' are attached to the back wall 11 'of the backpack are.
- the side 6 'and the side edges of the back cushion 1 'covering shell parts from an air-permeable Material the side 5 'of the sleeve 10' also be impermeable to air.
- FIG. 1 An embodiment is shown in FIG the on the backpack back wall 11 'by sewing or by another attachment of a power supply 13 'one preferably open at the top and preferably closable Bag is formed, in which the cushion layer 1 'optionally is insertable.
- a pipe 22 consisting in particular of plastic be introduced, preferably for the purpose of ventilation is perforated.
- Tubes 22 can advantageously be used to receive telescopic Walking sticks are used that simply come from above into them can be inserted and transported.
- the edge area will be an angle bent by about 270 °.
- the waist belts 23 can also be in the area of their rear and side contact surfaces by the described Upholstery layer 1 may be formed.
- this Upholstery layer preferably covered by a network structure.
- the back cushion 1 '' also two opposite can have smooth or flat surfaces 2 'and 2' ' are spaced from one another, wherein in the surfaces 2 ', 2' ' and run in a loop between the same plastic threads.
- the Plastic threads firmly connected to each other.
- the nozzle assemblies escaping, viscous and heated Plastic threads in the form of loops on a mat abut each other at the crossing points and network. Due to the fixed connections at the crossing points is achieved that a compression of the Back cushion 1 '' resistance is opposed, because of the many joints of plastic threads with each other in the one enclosed by the back cushion 1 ' Space creates a relatively stable structure.
- connection in the flat surfaces ensure that the back cushion 1 'also in terms of train and Compressive forces in or parallel to its flat surfaces 2 ', 2 '' is very stable and therefore maintains its shape.
- the Advantages described above apply even if the Connection with the back pads described in Figures 11 to 13 1 'with the bumps (4') made of plastic threads is that firmly connected to each other at the crossing points are.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Portable Outdoor Equipment (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen Rucksack mit einer Polstermatte,
- Fig. 2
- die Polstermatte,
- Fig. 3
- eine Halterung für die Polstermatte,
- Fig. 4
- eine weitere Polstermatte in Draufsicht,
- Fig. 5
- die Polstermatte in Seitenansicht,
- Fig. 6
- die Polstermatte in geschnittener Seitenansicht,
- Fig. 7
- eine Vorrichtung für ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Hatte mit flachen Rändern in Seitenansicht,
- Fig. 8
- die Vorrichtung in Draufsicht,
- Fig. 9
- eine Walze zur Herstellung der Hatte,
- Fig. 10
- eine zweite Walze mit einem Rand,
- Fig. 11
- in schematischer und perspektivischer Darstellung eine Ansicht des Rückenpolsters von der vorzugsweise der Rucksackrückenseite zu-gewandten Seite her;
- Fig. 12
- eine schematische perspektivische Darstellung des Rückenpolsters von der dem Rücken des Rucksackträgers vorzugsweise zugewandten Seite her;
- Fig. 13
- einen Schnitt durch die Polsterschicht der Fig. 11 und 12 und
- Fig. 14 bis 19
- Weiterbildungen der Erfindung.
Claims (33)
- Rucksack mit einem Rückenpolster, das als Gewirke ausgebildet ist, das aus einer Vielzahl von sich stellenweise überkreuzenden und an Kreuzungsstellen miteinander verbundenen Kunststoffäden beseht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Randbereiche des Rückenpolsters (1') aus der Ebene einer Seite des Rückenpolsters (1) herausgebogen und um einen vorbestimmten Winkel umgebogen sind.
- Rucksack nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gewirke (6, 20) als höckerförmige Matte (6, 20) ausgebildet ist.
- Rucksack nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gewirke (6, 20) aus einer Vielzahl von aus synthetischen Polymeren schmelzgesponnenen, sich stellenweise überkreuzenden und an Kreuzungsstellen miteinander verschweißten Fäden besteht.
- Rucksack nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als synthetische Polymere Thermoplaste Verwendung finden.
- Rucksack nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als synthetische Polymere Duroplaste Verwendung finden.
- Rucksack nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gewirke (6, 20) lösbar am Rucksack befestigbar ist.
- Rucksack nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gewirke (6, 20) Öffnungen (21, 22 und 23) zum Durchführen von Rucksackgurten (2, 3 und 4) aufweist.
- Rucksack nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gewirke (6, 20) Riemen zur Befestigung aufweist.
- Rucksack nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gewirke (6, 20) Ränder (24, 25) aufweist, die flach ausgebildet sind.
- Rucksack nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an den flachen Rändern (24, 25) Stoffe (27) angeordnet sind, die eine Haftschicht aufweisen.
- Rucksack nach Anspruch 9 oder 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ränder (24, 25) Öffnungen (30) aufweisen.
- Rucksack nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Rückenpolster (1') eine ebene Seite (2') aufweist, in deren Fläche rasterförmige Verbindungsstellen (3') angeordnet sind, in denen die Kunststoffäden der Fläche und sich zur Bildung von Höckern (4') aus der Fläche zur anderen Seite des Rückenpolsters (1') hin erstreckende Kunststoffäden miteinander verbunden sind.
- Rucksack nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß über jeweils vier benachbarten Verbindungsstellen (3'), die eine Teilfläche der Fläche umschließen, ein Höcker (4') gebildet ist.
- Rucksack nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Rückenpolster (1') zwei voneinander beabstandete ebene Seiten (2', 2'') aufweist, daß die Kunststoffäden in den Flächen der ebenen Seiten (2', 2'') und in dem Raum zwischen den ebenen Seiten (2', 2'') schlingenförmig verlaufen und an Kreuzungsstellen miteinander verbunden sind.
- Rucksack nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kunststoffäden an im wesentlichen allen Kreuzungspunkten fest miteinander verbunden sind.
- Rucksack nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kunststoffäden an Überkreuzungsstellen miteinander vernetzt sind.
- Rucksack nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Rückenpolster (1') in einer Hülle (10') angeordnet ist, die aus einem zumindest an drei Seiten luftdurchlässigen Material besteht.
- Rucksack nach Anspruch 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an der Rückwand (5') der Hülle (10') Befestigungseinrichtungen (7') zur Befestigung der das Rückenpolster (1') enthaltenden Hülle (10') an der Rückenseite (11') des Rucksackes vorgesehen sind.
- Rucksack nach Anspruch 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Befestigungseinrichtung Klettverschlußelemente (7') sind.
- Rucksack nach Anspruch 18 oder 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rückenseite (11) ausgesteift ist.
- Rucksack nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der vorbestimmte Winkel in einem Bereich von 90° bis 180° liegt oder daß die Randbereiche über 180° hinaus eingerollt sind.
- Rucksack nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 21, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen den umgebogenen Randbereichen und dem Rückpolster (1') eine geräuschdämpfende Schicht (9') angeordet ist.
- Rucksack nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 22, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß vor den Höckern (4') des Rückenpolsters (1') oder vor einer ebenen Seite (2'') des Rückenpolsters (1') eine geräusch- und/oder stoßdämpfende weitere Schicht (9'') angeordnet ist.
- Rucksack nach Anspruch 22 oder 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schicht (9') und/oder die weitere Schicht (9'') aus Schaum- oder Moosgummi besteht oder durch ein Netz gebildet ist.
- Rucksack nach einem der Ansprüche 21 bis 24, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die eingerollten Randbereiche ein Rohr (22) umfassen.
- Rucksack nach Anspruch 25, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Rohr (22) ein perforiertes Kunststoffrohr ist, in das Wanderstöcke oder dergleichen zum Mitführen am Rucksack einschiebbar sind.
- Rucksack nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 16 oder 20 bis 26 in Verbindung mit einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an der Rückenseite (11) des Rucksackes ein Netzteil (13') zur Bildung einer Tasche befestigt ist, in die das Rückenpolster (1') einsetzbar ist.
- Rucksack nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 27, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Hüftgurte (23) im Bereich ihrer rückwärtigen und/oder seitlichen Auflageflächen ein Rückenpolster (1') aufweisen.
- Rucksack nach Anspruch 28, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Rückenpolster (1') an der dem Rucksackträger zugewandten Seite durch eine Netzstruktur verdeckt ist.
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit flachen Rändern (24, 25) versehenen Gewirkes (20) für einem Rücksack nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ränder (24, 25) des Gewirkes (20) von einer Walzvorrichtung (41) niederpreßbar und die Fäden der Mattenränder (24, 25) derart verformbar sind, daß die Ränder (24, 25) des Gewirkes (20) nach Verlassen der Walzvorrichtung (41) ihre abgeflachte Form beibehalten, und wobei die Schmelzung der Fäden am Rande von einem Heißluftgebläse (47) erfolgt.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 30 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gewirke (6, 20) mittels eines Lasers (42, 43, 44) geschnitten sind.
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Rückenpolsters (1') für einen Rucksack gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 29, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß wenigstens ein Randbereich des Rückenpolsters (1') erwärmt und aus der Ebene der einen Seite herausgebogen und um den vorgegebenen Winkel umgebogen wird.
- Verwendung des Rückenpolsters (1') eines Rucksackes nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 29 als Sitzunterlage.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4410907 | 1994-03-29 | ||
DE4410907 | 1994-03-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0674861A1 EP0674861A1 (de) | 1995-10-04 |
EP0674861B1 true EP0674861B1 (de) | 1999-06-16 |
Family
ID=6514164
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95104675A Expired - Lifetime EP0674861B1 (de) | 1994-03-29 | 1995-03-29 | Rucksack mit einem Rückenpolster |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0674861B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE181218T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE19511477B4 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202022001215U1 (de) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-06-15 | Dr. Franke + Dr. Hitzler Entwicklungen Ug (Haftungsbeschränkt) & Co. Kg | Im Wesentlichen formstabiles, taschen - oder kastenartiges Behältnis |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19520186C2 (de) * | 1995-06-01 | 1997-10-02 | Deuter Sport & Leder | Polstereinheit für einen Rucksack |
WO1997019614A2 (de) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-06-05 | Lothar Niewald | Am körper tragbares behältnis |
GB9620735D0 (en) * | 1996-10-04 | 1996-11-20 | Robson Thomas | Padded mat for rucksacks |
DE29617347U1 (de) * | 1996-10-05 | 1998-02-05 | Polus, Michael, Dr., 90489 Nürnberg | Möbelpolsterung |
FR2770756B1 (fr) * | 1997-11-07 | 1999-12-17 | Tennessee | Articles de bagagerie portables a dos |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4324012A (en) * | 1980-06-16 | 1982-04-13 | Cannaday Sheridan S | Cushioning devices |
DE8516418U1 (de) * | 1985-06-05 | 1986-10-02 | Deuter Industriewerke Ag, 8900 Augsburg | Rucksack mit Polster |
DE8622768U1 (de) * | 1986-08-25 | 1986-12-04 | Hayler KG GmbH & Co, 8000 München | Rucksack |
US4925064A (en) * | 1987-06-19 | 1990-05-15 | Comora Michael E | Backpack cushioning device |
DE9090116U1 (de) * | 1990-08-10 | 1991-05-29 | Dausien, Ulrich, 6000 Frankfurt | Rucksack |
-
1995
- 1995-03-29 AT AT95104675T patent/ATE181218T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-03-29 DE DE19511477A patent/DE19511477B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-29 EP EP95104675A patent/EP0674861B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202022001215U1 (de) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-06-15 | Dr. Franke + Dr. Hitzler Entwicklungen Ug (Haftungsbeschränkt) & Co. Kg | Im Wesentlichen formstabiles, taschen - oder kastenartiges Behältnis |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19511477A1 (de) | 1995-10-05 |
DE19511477B4 (de) | 2005-12-08 |
EP0674861A1 (de) | 1995-10-04 |
ATE181218T1 (de) | 1999-07-15 |
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