EP0674081A2 - Window - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP0674081A2
EP0674081A2 EP95103137A EP95103137A EP0674081A2 EP 0674081 A2 EP0674081 A2 EP 0674081A2 EP 95103137 A EP95103137 A EP 95103137A EP 95103137 A EP95103137 A EP 95103137A EP 0674081 A2 EP0674081 A2 EP 0674081A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wooden
profile
profiles
plastic
formwork
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95103137A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0674081A3 (en
EP0674081B1 (en
Inventor
Otmar Hübner
Günter Pielmeier
Rudolf Freundorfer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inoutic Deceuninck GmbH
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Inoutic Deceuninck GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Inoutic Deceuninck GmbH filed Critical Inoutic Deceuninck GmbH
Publication of EP0674081A2 publication Critical patent/EP0674081A2/en
Publication of EP0674081A3 publication Critical patent/EP0674081A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0674081B1 publication Critical patent/EP0674081B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/14Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/302Covering wooden frames with metal or plastic profiled members

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a window, door or the like.
  • Frame construction with a composite profile made of wood and plastic, in which the plastic profile is connected as a formwork to the wooden profile by means of molded webs which are inserted into grooves in the wooden profile.
  • Such composite structures made of wood and other materials, such as Aluminum or plastic are known from practice. They are used when the windows in old buildings are in need of renovation or the effort for the repetitive maintenance of the wooden windows should be saved.
  • an aluminum-wood composite profile for the production of windows has become known from EP-0 569 654 A 1, which essentially consists of a supporting hollow profile made of aluminum and an attached wooden cladding on the inside and or outside of the aluminum profile.
  • the hollow profile consists of fitted profile parts and elbows at the corners.
  • the wooden profile is placed flat on the aluminum profile using a tongue and groove connection.
  • the invention as described in the claims, is based on the object of having windows, doors or the like which can be produced economically and in which there are no moisture problems.
  • the advantages achieved with the invention are, in particular, the cold zone ventilation provided, ie. H. an air cushion, also used for thermal insulation, between the wooden profile and the profile of the plastic facing formwork, as well as the inclination of the upper surface of the wooden profile, about 7 ° and a related drainage of rain and / or condensation water that may have entered the space between the two profiles .
  • Another advantage is the same design of the wood and plastic profiles used for the construction, which significantly simplifies the manufacture of the profiles.
  • the two profiles 1, 2, and 3, 4 are connected to one another in a known manner by means of tongue and groove, which is additionally improved with a hardening wood glue or the like.
  • a stable glue connection of the different materials wood and plastic can reduce the linear expansion behavior of the facing formwork consisting of plastic, for example PVC, since the material wood is not subject to any temperature-related linear expansion behavior. Additional screw connections or terminal strips etc. are not required.
  • the tongue 2a glued to the groove 1a, 1b in the wooden profile is held, which results in a considerable reduction in the expansion and shrinking movements of the plastic profile compared to the wooden profile.
  • the upper fastening element 2e or 4e of the facing formwork 2 or 4 is claw-like and engages with its lower section in the groove 1b of the wooden profile 1, 3.
  • the k value of the window construction proposed by the invention is approximately k-1.0 W / m K. This means a large contribution to the energy saving in buildings, which is already well above the future regulations of the thermal insulation regulation.
  • the known recycling methods can be used to dispose of both materials separately from each other.
  • spacer webs 2b, 4b spacers embedded in the wooden profile 1 or 3 could also be provided.
  • the glass pane of the window is designated by 5.
  • the glass retaining strip 6 is connected in a known manner with a silicone seal to the glass pane 5, while a seal 10 is arranged opposite in the plastic profile. Further seals 8 and 9 are arranged between the two wooden profiles (frame 1 and sash 3), and between the two associated facing formwork 2,4.
  • the invention is of course not limited to the two materials wood and plastic, nor to the window described. It can also be used to equip doors, other frame structures, etc.

Abstract

The frame has a cpd. profile of wood and plastic, in which the plastic profile is connected with the wooden profiles forming the frame and panel by means of formed ribs, which are inserted in grooves of the wooden profile. A cold zone back ventilation (L) is provided between supporting wooden profiles (1.3) and sheathing (2,4) of plastic, whereby the sheathing support with partially slotted distance ribs (2b,4b) on the wooden profiles so that a drainage hollow space remains between both profiles. The inner profile of the sheathing and the inner profile of the wooden profiles have the same shape.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Fenster, Türe oder dergl. Rahmenkonstruktion mit einem Verbundprofil aus Holz und Kunststoff, bei dem das Kunststoffprofil als Vorsatzschalung mit dem Holzprofil mittels angeformter Stege, die in Nuten des Holzprofiles eingesetzt sind, verbunden ist.The invention relates to a window, door or the like. Frame construction with a composite profile made of wood and plastic, in which the plastic profile is connected as a formwork to the wooden profile by means of molded webs which are inserted into grooves in the wooden profile.

Solche Verbundkonstruktionen aus Holz und anderen Werkstoffen, wie z.B. Aluminium oder Kunststoff sind aus der Praxis bekannt. Sie werden angewandt, wenn die Fenster in Altbauten sanierungsbedürftig sind, bzw. der Aufwand für die sich wiederholende Pflege der Holzfenster eingespart werden soll.Such composite structures made of wood and other materials, such as Aluminum or plastic are known from practice. They are used when the windows in old buildings are in need of renovation or the effort for the repetitive maintenance of the wooden windows should be saved.

Außerdem ist aus der EP-0 569 654 A 1 ein Aluminium-Holz-Verbundprofil für die Herstellung von Fenstern bekannt geworden, das im wesentlichen aus einem tragenden Hohlprofil aus Aluminium und einer aufgesetzten Holzverkleidung auf der Innen- und oder Außenseite des Aluminiumprofiles besteht. Das Hohlprofil besteht dabei aus abgepaßten Profilteilen und Winkelstücken an den Ecken. Das Holzprofil ist dabei mittels einer Nut-Feder-Verbindung flächig auf das Aluminiumprofil aufgesetzt. Diese Verbindung zwischen Holz- und Aluminiumprofil weist den Nachteil auf, daß Regen- und Tauwasser in den unvermeidlichen Spalt zwischen beiden Profilen eindringen kann, keine Belüftung vorhanden ist und das Holzprofil, trotz Vorsatzschalung, innerhalb kurzer Zeit zu faulen beginnt.In addition, an aluminum-wood composite profile for the production of windows has become known from EP-0 569 654 A 1, which essentially consists of a supporting hollow profile made of aluminum and an attached wooden cladding on the inside and or outside of the aluminum profile. The hollow profile consists of fitted profile parts and elbows at the corners. The wooden profile is placed flat on the aluminum profile using a tongue and groove connection. This connection between the wooden and aluminum profiles has the disadvantage that rain and condensation water can penetrate into the inevitable gap between the two profiles, there is no ventilation and the wooden profile, despite the facing, starts to rot within a short time.

Eine ähnliches Holz/Metallfenster geht aus der EP-0 392 341 B1 hervor und weist die gleichen Nachteile auf.A similar wood / metal window emerges from EP-0 392 341 B1 and has the same disadvantages.

Der Erfindung, wie sie in den Ansprüchen beschrieben ist, liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, Fenster, Türen oder dergl. zu besitzen, die wirtschaftlich herstellbar sind und bei denen keine Feuchtigkeitsprobleme existieren.The invention, as described in the claims, is based on the object of having windows, doors or the like which can be produced economically and in which there are no moisture problems.

Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile liegen insbesondere in der vorgesehenen Kaltzonenbelüftung, d. h. einem, auch der Wärmedämmung dienenden Luftpolster, zwischen dem Holzprofil und dem Profil der Kunststoffvorsatzschalung sowie der Neigung der oberen Fläche des Holzprofiles, etwa um 7° und einer damit verbundenen Dränage von evtl. in den Raum zwischen beiden Profilen eingedrungenen Regen- und/oder Tauwasser. Ein weiterer Vorteil ist die gleiche Ausbildung der für die Konstruktion eingesetzten Holz- und Kunststoffprofile, wodurch die Fertigung der Profile bedeutend erleichtert wird.The advantages achieved with the invention are, in particular, the cold zone ventilation provided, ie. H. an air cushion, also used for thermal insulation, between the wooden profile and the profile of the plastic facing formwork, as well as the inclination of the upper surface of the wooden profile, about 7 ° and a related drainage of rain and / or condensation water that may have entered the space between the two profiles . Another advantage is the same design of the wood and plastic profiles used for the construction, which significantly simplifies the manufacture of the profiles.

Die Erfindung ist nachstehend anhand eines in der Abbildung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert.The invention is explained below with reference to an embodiment shown in the figure.

Aus der Abbildung sind mit einer Vorsatzschalung 2 bzw. 4 verkleidete Fenster oder dergl. Holzprofile 1 bzw. 3 ersichtlich, wobei beide Holzprofile 1,3 als tragende Profile ausgebildet sind und gleiche Querschnitte aufweisen. Die oberen Flächen der beiden Holzprofile 1,3 sind etwas nach unten geneigt (ca. 7°), um eine Ansammlung von Kondenswasser dort zu vermeiden, d.h. dessen Ablauf durch die in der Feder 2a und den Abstandsstegen 2b vorgesehene Schlitze zu gewährleisten. Weitere Dränagekanäle 2c,2d und 4c,4d sind in den, ebenfalls untereinander gleichen Querschnitt aufweisenden Kunststoff-Hohlprofilen der der Vorsatzschalungen 2,4 angeordnet. Durch diese Maßnahme ist eine sichere Dränage von Tau- und/oder Regenwasser aus den Räumen zwischen den Holzprofilen und denen der Vorsatzschalung verhindert. Darüber hinaus ist durch das Luftpolster L eine vorzügliche Wärmedämmung gewährleistet. Wärmedämmung und Dränage zusammen verhindern außerdem jedwelche Fäulnis der gegenüber den Vorsatzschalungen 2,4 angeordneten Holzprofilen 1,3. Diese, als Kaltzonenbelüftung bezeichnete Dämmung ist äußerst wirksam.From the figure 2 or 4 clad windows or similar wooden profiles 1 or 3 can be seen with facing formwork, both wooden profiles 1, 3 being designed as load-bearing profiles and having the same cross-sections. The upper surfaces of the two wooden profiles 1, 3 are inclined slightly downward (approx. 7 °) in order to avoid the accumulation of condensed water there, ie to ensure their drainage through the slots provided in the spring 2a and the spacer webs 2b. Further drainage channels 2c, 2d and 4c, 4d are arranged in the plastic hollow profiles of the facing formwork 2, 4, which also have the same cross section. This measure prevents the safe drainage of condensation and / or rainwater from the spaces between the wooden profiles and those of the facing formwork. In addition, the air cushion L ensures excellent thermal insulation. Thermal insulation and drainage together also prevent any rotting of the wooden profiles 1,3 arranged in relation to the facing formwork 2,4. This insulation, known as cold zone ventilation, is extremely effective.

Die beiden Profile 1,2 bzw. 3,4 sind in bekannter Weise mittels Nut und Feder miteinander verbunden, die zusätzlich mit einem aushärtenden Holzleim oder dergl. noch verbessert ist. Eine solche stabile Leimverbindung der unterschiedlichen Werkstoffe Holz und Kunststoff kann das Längenausdehnungsverhalten der aus Kunststoff, beispielsweise PVC, bestehenden Vorsatzschalung reduzieren, da der Werkstoff Holz keinem temperaturbedingten Längenausdehnungsverhalten unterliegt. Zusätzliche Verschraubungen oder Klemmleisten etc. sind nicht erforderlich. Auf diese Weise wird bei temperaturbedingten Längenänderungen die mit der Nut 1a,1b in dem Holzprofil verleimte Feder 2a festgehalten, woraus eine erhebliche Minderung der Dehn- und Schrumpfbewegungen des Kunststoffprofiles gegenüber dem Holzprofil resultiert. Das obere Befestigungselement 2e bzw. 4e der Vorsatzschalung 2 bzw. 4 ist klauenartig ausgebildet und greift mit seinem unteren Abschnitt in die Nut 1b des Holzprofiles 1,3 ein. Der k-Wert, der mit der Erfindung vorgeschlagenen Fensterkonstruktion liegt bei etwa k-1,0 W/m K. Dies bedeutet einen großen Beitrag zur Energieeinsparung bei Gebäuden, die heute bereits weit über den zukünftigen Vorschriften der Wärmeschutzverordnung liegt.The two profiles 1, 2, and 3, 4 are connected to one another in a known manner by means of tongue and groove, which is additionally improved with a hardening wood glue or the like. Such a stable glue connection of the different materials wood and plastic can reduce the linear expansion behavior of the facing formwork consisting of plastic, for example PVC, since the material wood is not subject to any temperature-related linear expansion behavior. Additional screw connections or terminal strips etc. are not required. In this way, in the event of temperature-related changes in length, the tongue 2a glued to the groove 1a, 1b in the wooden profile is held, which results in a considerable reduction in the expansion and shrinking movements of the plastic profile compared to the wooden profile. The upper fastening element 2e or 4e of the facing formwork 2 or 4 is claw-like and engages with its lower section in the groove 1b of the wooden profile 1, 3. The k value of the window construction proposed by the invention is approximately k-1.0 W / m K. This means a large contribution to the energy saving in buildings, which is already well above the future regulations of the thermal insulation regulation.

Die bekannten Recyclingverfahren können angewandt werden, um beide Werkstoffe voneinander getrennt entsorgt zu wer den.The known recycling methods can be used to dispose of both materials separately from each other.

Anstelle der Abstandsstege 2b,4b könnten auch in das Holzprofil 1 bzw. 3 eingelassene Abstandshalter vorgesehen sein.Instead of the spacer webs 2b, 4b, spacers embedded in the wooden profile 1 or 3 could also be provided.

Mit 5 ist die Glasscheibe des Fensters bezeichnet. Die Glashalteleiste 6 ist in bekannter Weise mit einer Silikondichtung mit der Glasscheibe 5 verbunden, während gegenüber eine Dichtung 10 in dem Kunststoffprofil angeordnet ist. Weitere Dichtungen 8 und 9 sind zwischen den beiden Holzprofilen (Rahmen 1 und Flügel 3), sowie zwischen den beiden zugehörigen Vorsatzschalungen 2,4 angeordnet.The glass pane of the window is designated by 5. The glass retaining strip 6 is connected in a known manner with a silicone seal to the glass pane 5, while a seal 10 is arranged opposite in the plastic profile. Further seals 8 and 9 are arranged between the two wooden profiles (frame 1 and sash 3), and between the two associated facing formwork 2,4.

Durch die gleichartige Ausbildung der Profile eines Fensters mit gleicher Form, Querschnitt etc. ebenso der Kunststoffvorsatzschalungen für diese Holzprofile ergibt sich eine wirtschaftliche Fertigung und Montage.Due to the similar design of the profiles of a window with the same shape, cross-section etc. as well as the plastic facing formwork for these wooden profiles, economical production and assembly result.

Die Erfindung ist selbstverständlich weder auf die beiden Werkstoffe Holz und Kunststoff noch auf das beschriebene Fenster beschränkt. Es können damit auch Türen, sonstige Rahmenkonstruktionen usw. ausgerüstet werden.The invention is of course not limited to the two materials wood and plastic, nor to the window described. It can also be used to equip doors, other frame structures, etc.

Claims (5)

Fenster, Türe oder dergl. Rahmenkonstruktion mit einem Verbundprofil aus Holz und Kunststoff, bei dem das Kunststoffprofil als Vorsatzschalung mit den als Rahmen und Flügel ausgebildeten Holzprofilen mittels angeformter Stege, die in Nuten des Holzprofiles eingesetzt sind, verbunden ist, gekennzeichnet, durch eine Kaltzonen-Hinterlüftung (L) zwischen tragendem Holzprofil (1,3) und Vorsatzschalung (2,4) aus Kunststoff, wobei die Vorsatzschalung (2,4), die sich mit teilweise geschlitzten Abstandsstegen (2b,4b) an dem Holzprofil (1,3) derart abstützt, daß ein dränierender Hohlraum zwischen beiden Profilen verbleibt.Windows, doors or the like. Frame construction with a composite profile made of wood and plastic, in which the plastic profile is connected as a formwork with the wooden profiles designed as frames and sashes by means of molded webs which are inserted in grooves of the wooden profile, characterized by a cold zone Rear ventilation (L) between load-bearing wooden profile (1,3) and facing formwork (2,4) made of plastic, whereby the facing formwork (2,4), which is partially slotted with spacer webs (2b, 4b) on the wooden profile (1,3) supports such that a draining cavity remains between the two profiles. Fenster, Türe oder dergl. nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die jeweiligen Innenprofile der Vorsatzschalung (2,4) sowie die Innenprofile der Holzprofile (1,3) gleiche Form aufweisen.Window, door or the like according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the respective inner profiles of the facing formwork (2,4) and the inner profiles of the wooden profiles (1,3) have the same shape. Fenster, Türe oder dergl. nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Oberflächen der Holzprofile (1,3) nach unten geneigt sind.Windows, doors or the like according to claim 1, characterized in that the surfaces of the wooden profiles (1,3) are inclined downwards. Fenster, Türe oder dergl. nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß miteinander in Verbindung stehende Dränagekanäle (4c,4d;2c,2d) in den Vosatzschalungen (2,4) vorgesehen sind.Window, door or the like according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that interconnected drainage channels (4c, 4d; 2c, 2d) are provided in the facing formwork (2,4). Fenster, Türen oder dergl. nach Anspruch 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Nut- und Federverbindung zwischen der Vorsatzschalung (2 bzw. 4) und dem Holzprofil (1,3) verklebt ist.Windows, doors or the like. According to claim 1 to 4, characterized in that the tongue and groove connection between the facing formwork (2 or 4) and the wooden profile (1,3) is glued.
EP95103137A 1994-03-23 1995-03-05 Window Expired - Lifetime EP0674081B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4410075A DE4410075A1 (en) 1994-03-23 1994-03-23 window
DE4410075 1994-03-23

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0674081A2 true EP0674081A2 (en) 1995-09-27
EP0674081A3 EP0674081A3 (en) 1996-01-24
EP0674081B1 EP0674081B1 (en) 1998-04-15

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ID=6513643

Family Applications (1)

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EP95103137A Expired - Lifetime EP0674081B1 (en) 1994-03-23 1995-03-05 Window

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Country Link
EP (1) EP0674081B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE165136T1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ282196B6 (en)
DE (2) DE4410075A1 (en)
PL (1) PL178414B1 (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0796973A1 (en) * 1996-03-20 1997-09-24 Bruyno N.V. Wood-aluminium or wood-PVC frame construction
WO1998006921A1 (en) * 1996-08-08 1998-02-19 Fiorentina Guarino Frp (fibre-reinforced plastic) exterior casing applied to wood and aluminium doors and windows, in particular
GR1003413B (en) * 1999-07-06 2000-07-25 Cobra Aluminium Systems S.A. Waterproof opening system from aluminium profiles for constructing casing
FR2789725A1 (en) * 1999-02-11 2000-08-18 Tryba Fixing for interior leaf profile to main building window frame profile has inner leaf profile with L-shaped cross section to engage corner of main frame
EP1416113A2 (en) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-06 TEHA Holding B.V. Frame having a cover profile
WO2008147341A1 (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-04 Ahmet Cihat Esen Pvc encased wood
WO2010117345A2 (en) 2009-04-09 2010-10-14 Ahmet Cihat Esen Exterior pvc interior wood windows and doors
AT511742A1 (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-02-15 Josko Fenster Und Tueren Gmbh SUPPLY SCREEN FOR WINDOW OR DOOR FRAME
CN103603568A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-26 姚刚 Multipoint connection aluminum-wood section structure
ITUB20150501A1 (en) * 2015-05-08 2016-11-08 Fantacci Ind S R L Window frame in glass and wood with external coating
EP2549045B1 (en) * 2011-07-22 2018-02-14 JOSKO Fenster und Türen GmbH Window or door frames with an outer shell
CN112727332A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-30 任丘市龙正升消防设备科技有限公司 Wind direction turning power door and window section bar

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10021332A1 (en) * 2000-05-02 2001-11-15 Solarlux Aluminium Sys Gmbh Window or door frame has inner and outer profiles joined by connecting elements and fixture arm
DE10100101C1 (en) * 2001-01-03 2002-06-06 Gutmann Hermann Werke Gmbh Wood - aluminium window, consists of aluminium on the outside of a wooden frame, plastic foam and fixing rails with T-shaped holders
DE102006036138A1 (en) * 2006-07-28 2008-02-14 Holger Betz Composite frame for insertion into a building opening
EP4343101A1 (en) * 2022-08-31 2024-03-27 Wieden s.r.o. Two-component profile for facade profiles based on natural materials

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EP0149991A1 (en) * 1983-11-16 1985-07-31 Franz Silber Wooden window frame provided with an exterior light metal cladding
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0149991A1 (en) * 1983-11-16 1985-07-31 Franz Silber Wooden window frame provided with an exterior light metal cladding
EP0392341A2 (en) * 1989-04-13 1990-10-17 LANCO LANGE FENSTER- UND FASSADENBAU Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Metal or wooden glazed window
DE9003900U1 (en) * 1990-04-04 1990-06-07 Eltreva Ag, Aesch, Ch
EP0569654A1 (en) * 1992-05-12 1993-11-18 Ernst Josef Meeth Compound wood-aluminium profile member for windows, their manufacturing method, and windows made accordingly
DE9404991U1 (en) * 1994-03-23 1994-06-01 Thyssen Polymer Gmbh window

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0796973A1 (en) * 1996-03-20 1997-09-24 Bruyno N.V. Wood-aluminium or wood-PVC frame construction
BE1010126A5 (en) * 1996-03-20 1998-01-06 Bruyno N V Frame construction of timber-aluminium or wood-pvc.
WO1998006921A1 (en) * 1996-08-08 1998-02-19 Fiorentina Guarino Frp (fibre-reinforced plastic) exterior casing applied to wood and aluminium doors and windows, in particular
FR2789725A1 (en) * 1999-02-11 2000-08-18 Tryba Fixing for interior leaf profile to main building window frame profile has inner leaf profile with L-shaped cross section to engage corner of main frame
GR1003413B (en) * 1999-07-06 2000-07-25 Cobra Aluminium Systems S.A. Waterproof opening system from aluminium profiles for constructing casing
EP1416113A3 (en) * 2002-10-31 2005-02-23 TEHA Holding B.V. Frame having a cover profile
EP1416113A2 (en) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-06 TEHA Holding B.V. Frame having a cover profile
WO2008147341A1 (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-04 Ahmet Cihat Esen Pvc encased wood
WO2010117345A2 (en) 2009-04-09 2010-10-14 Ahmet Cihat Esen Exterior pvc interior wood windows and doors
AT511742A1 (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-02-15 Josko Fenster Und Tueren Gmbh SUPPLY SCREEN FOR WINDOW OR DOOR FRAME
AT511742B1 (en) * 2011-07-22 2015-11-15 JOSKO Fenster und Türen GmbH SUPPLY SCREEN FOR WINDOW OR DOOR FRAME
EP2549045B1 (en) * 2011-07-22 2018-02-14 JOSKO Fenster und Türen GmbH Window or door frames with an outer shell
CN103603568A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-26 姚刚 Multipoint connection aluminum-wood section structure
ITUB20150501A1 (en) * 2015-05-08 2016-11-08 Fantacci Ind S R L Window frame in glass and wood with external coating
CN112727332A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-30 任丘市龙正升消防设备科技有限公司 Wind direction turning power door and window section bar

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DE59501877D1 (en) 1998-05-20
DE4410075A1 (en) 1995-10-05
ATE165136T1 (en) 1998-05-15
CZ282196B6 (en) 1997-05-14
PL307607A1 (en) 1995-10-02
PL178414B1 (en) 2000-04-28
CZ72995A3 (en) 1995-11-15
EP0674081A3 (en) 1996-01-24
EP0674081B1 (en) 1998-04-15

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