EP0642932A1 - Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Umschlägen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Umschlägen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0642932A1 EP0642932A1 EP94830423A EP94830423A EP0642932A1 EP 0642932 A1 EP0642932 A1 EP 0642932A1 EP 94830423 A EP94830423 A EP 94830423A EP 94830423 A EP94830423 A EP 94830423A EP 0642932 A1 EP0642932 A1 EP 0642932A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rollers
- covering
- edges
- mirrors
- brush
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
- B31F1/0003—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening, flattening or rim-rolling; Shaping by bending, folding or rim-rolling combined with joining; Apparatus therefor
- B31F1/0006—Bending or folding; Folding edges combined with joining; Reinforcing edges during the folding thereof
- B31F1/0009—Bending or folding; Folding edges combined with joining; Reinforcing edges during the folding thereof of plates, sheets or webs
- B31F1/0016—Folding edges; Folding edges combined with joining; Reinforcing edges during the folding thereof, e.g. by introducing a thread; Folding the edges of a sheathing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C7/00—Manufacturing bookbinding cases or covers of books or loose-leaf binders
- B42C7/006—Folding the edges of covers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
- Y10T156/1744—Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a machine for the automatic confection of rigid cartons for binding and that is to say for the application of a cover sheet or coating on cardboard mirrors for binding of books and similar stationery .
- the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a simpler and less expensive machine.
- a machine according to the invention is simple, reliable, economical to manufacture, and can be easily combined with an automatic group for the distribution and for the automatic positioning of the mirrors and the cardboard back, so as to allow the creation of a fully automatic production line, flexible and capable of producing rigid coated cardboards of high quality and low unit cost.
- FIG. 1 shows the overall plan view of a machine according to the invention
- Fig. 2 shows the view in longitudinal section of the machine of FIG. 1
- Fig. 3 shows the longitudinal sectional view of the detail of the means for drawing back the angular portion of the transverse edges of the covering sheet after the respective rebatting
- Fig. 4 shows the sectional view along AA of FIG. 3
- Fig. 5 shows the longitudinal section view of the detail of the means for the flap of the transverse edges of the covering sheet
- FIG: 6 shows the sectional view along BB of FIG. 5.
- each of said levers (7) is mounted above a conveyor belt (14) with a ring, intended to support the coupling (2,3) in the backward phase of the angular portion (33) of the transverse edges (31,32) of the covering (3) folded down, and provided with several pass-through holes (140) capable of making the upper external surface communicating with a chamber (15) in depression, so as to allow the maximum retention of the longitudinal edges (34.35) of the coating.
- each lever (7) is fixed to the lower end of a corresponding shaft (70) with vertical axis, which is supported by a body (71) controlled by a spring (72) in contrast with the rotation similarly, so as to allow the passage of the coupled (2,3) the transmission of a horizontal resistive force at the end of the corresponding plate (8), and thus achieve the retraction of the angular portion (33) of the corresponding edge (31) of the covering (3) exceeding the respective cardboard mirror (2) by crushing the same against the cardboard.
- a fixed body (73) is capable of abutting against the rear end of the lever (7) in order to allow the mantian to position it when the coupler (2,3) passes.
- a wheel (18) with a horizontal axis is provided, in correspondence with each lever (7), to effect the crushing of the corresponding angular portion (33) of the coupling (2,3) which has been moved back: said wheel (18) being supported by a block (180) slaved to an alternative vertical translation controlled by a horizontal shaft (181) which is connected to a first lever (182) acting in correspondence of an elastic contrast element (183) so as to lower and respectively lift the wheel (18) in the crushing phase and respectively of the release of said angular portion (33) from the covering (3), the same shaft ( 181) being connected to a second lever (184) acting on a button (185) connected above said body (71) to control the rotation of the lever (7) during the release phase of said angular portion (33) from the covering (3) at the end of its crushing.
- each of said plates (8) is of trapezoidal shape supported with the active front edge (81) inclined by an angle ( ⁇ ) of predetermined opening relative to a straight line orthogonal to the direction of advancement of the coupling (2,3) and with the corresponding lower vertex (80) rounded.
- the opening of said angle ( ⁇ ) is between 20 and 30 °.
- a shaped plate (19) is provided in one or more elements, with an edge passing below the brush (5), so as to prevent contact of the same with the longitudinal edges (31,32) of the coating (3).
- said brush (5) is provided with tufts of bristles (51,52) distributed according to a multiplicity of rings of different radius.
- the hairs (51) of minor length result in grazing the strip (60) and these (52) of major length result passing in corresponding longitudinal channels (61) of the strip (60) and in corresponding longitudinal buttonholes (54) of a plate (53) placed below the brush (5) and the strip (60) so as to facilitate the lifting and the flap of the transverse edges (31,32) of the covering sheet (3).
- the upper rollers (6,6 ') have a smooth working surface and with a vulcanized silicone transfer to prevent it from sticking with the edges of the coating (3), and the rollers (6 , 6 ') lower are made of steel and provided with several grooves, corresponding to the channels (61) of the band (60).
- each coupling (2,3) is pressed by the rollers (4), so as to allow complete adhesion.
- the coupling (2,3) dragged and pressed by the rollers (6) is present with the anterior transverse edge (31) in correspondence with the brush (5).
- the bristles (52) lift and fold down said edge (31): the flap being finished with the cooperation of the bristles (51).
- Another advancement of the coupling (2,3) allows the intervention of the rollers (6 ′), which press the folded edge (31), and the intervention of the plates (8) adjacent to the rollers (6 ′), each of which causes the corresponding angular portion (33) of the edge (31) folded down and pressed back.
- the direction of advance of the coupler (2,3) is reversed, after having deactivated the plates (8) acting on said portions (33), to carry out the operations already described of the posterior transverse edge (32) of the coating.
- the coupling (2,3) with the longitudinal edges (31,32) which have thus been folded down is taken up by the belts (9) to allow the intervention of the bevel wheels (10) which fold the longitudinal edges (34, 35) of the covering sheet (3) until they are placed in the vertical position.
- the rollers (11) press the base portion of the edges (34,35) on the corresponding sides of the cardboard mirrors (2) and the plates (12) make the final flap.
- the rollers (13) allow the final pressing of the cardboard thus prepared.
- the belts (9), the wheels (10), the rollers (11) and the plates (12) are mounted instead of the band (1) and vice versa, so as to produce before the flap the edges (34,35) longitudinal of the covering sheet (3) and then the flap of the transverse edges (31,32).
- the present machine does not include the means (9,10,11,12) of longitudinal edge downstream of the rollers (6 ').
- it is planned to make the flap of said edges (31, 32, 34, 35) in two consecutive interventions. More specifically, it is planned to make the flap of the transverse edges (31,32) as already described and therefore, at the outlet of the station (R) of the flap, take the coupling (2,3) and turn it 90 ° relative to its initial position, so that the longitudinal edges (34,35) replace the transverse ones (31,32) to undergo the same treatment.
- annular element for simplicity not shown in the accompanying drawings, which is salidary with the support shaft of the brush (5) and whose position is freely adjustable along the axis (50) of the same, so as to prevent contact with the longitudinal edges (34,35) of the covering sheet.
- two corresponding belts are provided, for simplification not shown, the position of which active surface, that is to say facing the coupled (2,3), is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, with a progressive angular view from 0 to 90 °, of the exit section of the flap station (R) to that of the entry of the flap plates (12) of the edges (34, 35) of the covering (3).
- two corresponding brushes are provided with one or more elements, each of which with the bristles turned towards the plane of the coupling (2,3) so as to allow the flap of the longitudinal edges (34,35 ) of the covering (3).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITFI930176A IT1262554B (it) | 1993-09-10 | 1993-09-10 | Macchina per la confezione automatica delle cartelle rigide per legatoria. |
ITFI930176 | 1993-09-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0642932A1 true EP0642932A1 (de) | 1995-03-15 |
EP0642932B1 EP0642932B1 (de) | 1998-11-25 |
Family
ID=11350604
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94830423A Expired - Lifetime EP0642932B1 (de) | 1993-09-10 | 1994-09-08 | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Umschlägen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5478431A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0642932B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE173681T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2131645C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69414790T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2127367T3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1262554B (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7234362B2 (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2007-06-26 | Applied Research Associates, Inc. | Subsurface material property measurement |
ITFI20130211A1 (it) | 2013-09-06 | 2015-03-07 | Samed Innovazioni S R L | Macchina per la fabbricazione di copertine rigide per rilegatura |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2056451A (en) * | 1936-01-30 | 1936-10-06 | Murray Corp | Method and means for applying covering material |
US4588393A (en) * | 1983-05-24 | 1986-05-13 | Sun Chemical Corporation | Apparatus and method for folding cut sheet paper |
EP0519883A2 (de) * | 1991-06-17 | 1992-12-23 | Universal Ribo S.R.L. | Halbautomatische Vorrichtung zum Falten und Kleben von Papier überlappenden Rändern für Pappe |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3804694A (en) * | 1972-03-20 | 1974-04-16 | Brackett Stripping Machine Co | Binding apparatus |
US4160687A (en) * | 1978-06-26 | 1979-07-10 | Avery International Corporation | Magazine page labeling apparatus |
US4248657A (en) * | 1979-08-23 | 1981-02-03 | National Service Industries, Inc. | Apparatus for covering panels with sheet material |
IT1258727B (it) * | 1992-01-24 | 1996-02-27 | Universal Ribo Srl | Congegno per predisporre automaticamente al rivestimento di angoli di cartelle, copertine ed altro nell'industria cartotecnica |
-
1993
- 1993-09-10 IT ITFI930176A patent/IT1262554B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1994
- 1994-09-08 AT AT94830423T patent/ATE173681T1/de active
- 1994-09-08 CA CA002131645A patent/CA2131645C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-08 DE DE69414790T patent/DE69414790T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-08 EP EP94830423A patent/EP0642932B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-08 ES ES94830423T patent/ES2127367T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-09 US US08/303,402 patent/US5478431A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2056451A (en) * | 1936-01-30 | 1936-10-06 | Murray Corp | Method and means for applying covering material |
US4588393A (en) * | 1983-05-24 | 1986-05-13 | Sun Chemical Corporation | Apparatus and method for folding cut sheet paper |
EP0519883A2 (de) * | 1991-06-17 | 1992-12-23 | Universal Ribo S.R.L. | Halbautomatische Vorrichtung zum Falten und Kleben von Papier überlappenden Rändern für Pappe |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1262554B (it) | 1996-07-04 |
EP0642932B1 (de) | 1998-11-25 |
US5478431A (en) | 1995-12-26 |
DE69414790T2 (de) | 1999-08-05 |
ITFI930176A0 (it) | 1993-09-10 |
CA2131645C (en) | 1997-12-02 |
CA2131645A1 (en) | 1995-03-11 |
ITFI930176A1 (it) | 1995-03-10 |
ES2127367T3 (es) | 1999-04-16 |
DE69414790D1 (de) | 1999-01-07 |
ATE173681T1 (de) | 1998-12-15 |
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