EP0642143B1 - Drosselspule - Google Patents
Drosselspule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0642143B1 EP0642143B1 EP94202489A EP94202489A EP0642143B1 EP 0642143 B1 EP0642143 B1 EP 0642143B1 EP 94202489 A EP94202489 A EP 94202489A EP 94202489 A EP94202489 A EP 94202489A EP 0642143 B1 EP0642143 B1 EP 0642143B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bar
- inductor
- winding
- wire
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F17/00—Fixed inductances of the signal type
- H01F17/04—Fixed inductances of the signal type with magnetic core
- H01F17/045—Fixed inductances of the signal type with magnetic core with core of cylindric geometry and coil wound along its longitudinal axis, i.e. rod or drum core
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a self-inductance coil comprising a winding of electric wire wound around a straight core.
- a self-inductance coil is used to inject a low frequency current in a cable of a distribution network television, to power various devices.
- a coil for the application mentioned above has relatively large dimensions, since it must pass significant currents (of the order of ten amps). Thereby parasitic capacities, between each turn and also vis-à-vis the environment, are bothersome because they induce characteristic of the inductance of many resonant frequencies located in the bandwidth of television signals. This can be fought by damping the resonances by means of resistors depreciation. It has been proposed for example to split the winding into several parts, a resistor being connected in parallel on each of these parts. However, this means is costly to implement. artwork.
- a coil according to the invention is remarkable in that it comprises a bar made of electrically resistive material which is placed between the winding and the core, the winding is produced in non-contiguous turns with a bare wire, and the wire is in contact with the bar.
- electrically resistive means that the material of the strip is neither insulating nor good conductor but between the two.
- the core comprises at least one cylindrical external part made of plastic material on the surface of which is formed a longitudinal groove in which the bar is placed, and the section of the latter is of such dimension, compared to that of the groove, a part of the bar protrudes outside the groove, so as to touch the winding wire.
- the plastic cylinder preferably contains at least one ferrite cylinder.
- the plastic cylinder advantageously has on its cylindrical outer surface a helical groove. This groove guides the wire during winding and keeps it in place afterwards.
- the bar is made for example of insulating material loaded with conductive powder, for example silicone loaded with carbon powder.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a core for a coil according to the invention.
- Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a coil according to the invention.
- Figure 3 is an axial sectional view of a coil according to the invention.
- the core according to the invention shown in Figure 1, consists of at least one ferrite cylinder 4 molded from a cylinder 1 made of plastic. On the surface of the latter is formed a longitudinal groove, for example of rectangular profile, in which is placed a bar 2 made of electrically resistive material and whose section, also rectangular, is of such size, compared to that of the groove , that part of the bar protrudes outside the throat.
- the section of FIG. 2 also shows a turn of winding wire 3, for example of tinned copper, surrounding the plastic cylinder 1. When passing over the bar 2, the wire 3 is pressed on the latter.
- the bar 2 is made for example of silicone loaded with a conductive powder made of carbon. It is easy to determine experimentally which resistivity is the most suitable.
- the plastic cylinder 1 has on its cylindrical outer surface a helical groove 5.
- This groove not only makes it possible to guide the wire during winding and to hold it in place thereafter, but it also ensures in addition that the winding is carried out in non-contiguous turns. However, winding in non-contiguous turns could also be achieved without using this groove.
- the wire is bare, that is to say not covered with insulation, and each turn 3 touches the bar 2.
- the wire is pressed on the bar and sinks slightly, because the latter is made of a slightly elastic material.
- a resistor is connected in parallel on each turn of the coil and the damping is more effective, because the damping resistance is distributed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
- Insulating Of Coils (AREA)
- Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Drosselspule, die eine elektrische Drahtwicklung umfaßt, die um einen geradlinigen Kern gewickelt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie eine Spange (2) umfaßt, die aus einem elektrisch widerstandsbehafteten Material besteht und zwischen der Wicklung und dem Kern (1,4) liegt, daß die Wicklung aus berührungsfreien Windungen mit einem nackten Draht (3) hergestellt wird, und daß der Draht die Spange berührt.
- Drosselspule gemäß Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kern wenigstens ein äußeres, zylindrisches Teil aus Kunststoff (1) umfaßt, an dessen Oberfläche eine Längskehle eingearbeitet ist, in die die Spange gelegt wird, und daß der Querschnitt der letzteren im Vergleich zu demjenigen der Kehle so bemessen ist, daß ein Teil der Spange außen über die Kehle hinausragt, so daß sie den Wickeldraht berührt.
- Drosselspule gemäß Patentanspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kunststoffzylinder wenigstens einen Ferritzylinder (4) enthält.
- Drosselspule gemäß Patentanspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kunststoffzylinder auf seiner zylindrischen Außenfläche eine spiralförmige Rille (5) trägt.
- Drosselspule gemäß einem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Spange aus isolierendem Material besteht, das mit einem leitenden Pulver vermengt ist.
- Drosselspule gemäß Patentanspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das isolierende Material aus Silikon besteht.
- Drosselspule gemäß einem der Patentansprüche 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das leitende Pulver aus Kohlenstoff besteht.
- Drosselspule gemäß einem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der elektrische Draht aus verzinntem Kupfer ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9310428A FR2709595A1 (fr) | 1993-09-01 | 1993-09-01 | Bobine de self-inductance. |
FR9310428 | 1993-09-01 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0642143A2 EP0642143A2 (de) | 1995-03-08 |
EP0642143A3 EP0642143A3 (de) | 1995-05-10 |
EP0642143B1 true EP0642143B1 (de) | 1999-12-08 |
Family
ID=9450487
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94202489A Expired - Lifetime EP0642143B1 (de) | 1993-09-01 | 1994-08-31 | Drosselspule |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5550523A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0642143B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH07122431A (de) |
DE (1) | DE69421976T2 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2709595A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5684341A (en) * | 1993-08-07 | 1997-11-04 | Magnet-Physik Dr. Steingroever Gmbh | Electromagnetic generator for fast current and magnetic field pulses, for example, for use in magnetic metal working |
DE10129163C2 (de) * | 2001-06-16 | 2003-08-28 | Bohnert Gmbh | Spule mit Kern und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
US8248198B2 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2012-08-21 | Johanson Manufacturing Corporation | Variable inductor with non-magnetic core and method of manufacture therefor |
US10211505B1 (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2019-02-19 | Triad National Security, Llc | Sideline radio-frequency power coupler |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE966815C (de) * | 1953-07-18 | 1957-09-12 | Siemens Ag | Mittels Gewindefuehrung verstellbarer ferromagnetischer Abgleichstift kleinen Durchmessers fuer den Abgleich von auf einem Hauptkern angebrachten Spulen |
CH554064A (de) * | 1972-03-17 | 1974-09-13 | Siemens Ag | Drosselspule. |
US4641115A (en) * | 1984-06-04 | 1987-02-03 | Texscan Corporation | Radio frequency chokes having two windings and means for dampening parasitic resonances |
US4638282A (en) * | 1985-07-18 | 1987-01-20 | United Technologies Automotive, Inc. | Wire cross-over arrangement for coil assembly |
-
1993
- 1993-09-01 FR FR9310428A patent/FR2709595A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-08-24 US US08/295,444 patent/US5550523A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-08-29 JP JP6203673A patent/JPH07122431A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1994-08-31 DE DE69421976T patent/DE69421976T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-08-31 EP EP94202489A patent/EP0642143B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5550523A (en) | 1996-08-27 |
EP0642143A2 (de) | 1995-03-08 |
DE69421976T2 (de) | 2000-07-20 |
DE69421976D1 (de) | 2000-01-13 |
FR2709595A1 (fr) | 1995-03-10 |
EP0642143A3 (de) | 1995-05-10 |
JPH07122431A (ja) | 1995-05-12 |
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