EP0630596B1 - Appareil pour enlever des poils du corps - Google Patents

Appareil pour enlever des poils du corps Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0630596B1
EP0630596B1 EP94106795A EP94106795A EP0630596B1 EP 0630596 B1 EP0630596 B1 EP 0630596B1 EP 94106795 A EP94106795 A EP 94106795A EP 94106795 A EP94106795 A EP 94106795A EP 0630596 B1 EP0630596 B1 EP 0630596B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
attachment
appliance
hair
gear arrangement
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94106795A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0630596A1 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Eberhard Heintke
Achim Flesser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Braun GmbH
Original Assignee
Braun GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Braun GmbH filed Critical Braun GmbH
Publication of EP0630596A1 publication Critical patent/EP0630596A1/fr
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D26/00Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D26/00Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers
    • A45D26/0023Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers with rotating clamping elements
    • A45D26/0028Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers with rotating clamping elements with rotating discs or blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/02Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the reciprocating-cutter type
    • B26B19/04Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor; Securing equipment thereof
    • B26B19/06Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor; Securing equipment thereof involving co-operating cutting elements both of which have shearing teeth
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/38Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
    • B26B19/48Accessory implements for carrying out a function other than cutting hair, e.g. attachable appliances for manicuring

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device, an attachment for the device and a method for Removal of body hair from the human body.
  • the device has a a housing mounted motor and two interchangeable on the Attachable housing and removable attachments, namely a first as an epilation head trained attachment part and a second attachment part, which means for depilation having.
  • Such a device is known from FR-A-2 588 732.
  • the first is as Epilation head designed attachment for pinching and plucking the hair in the essentially consisting of two combs arranged one above the other, one with a Drive means is connected such that both combs have an alternating translational movement To run.
  • the teeth of the combs are designed so that they pinch and pluck any hair that has got in between.
  • Epilation devices of this or a similar type are also already from, for example Publications US 4 575 902 A, US 4 960 422 A or US 5 084 055 A are known, by express reference in the disclosure content of the present application be included.
  • Motorized epilation devices are based on the principle, by means of periodically opening and closing tweezers-like clamping elements to grasp the hair to be removed, pinch it and root it out pulling out the skin. The latter process is realized in that the tweezer-like clamping elements after pinching the hair or hair be quickly moved away from the skin. This movement of the clamping elements away from the skin can be accomplished, for example, in that the clamping elements Are part of a rotatable cylinder and during the rotation of the cylinder periodically moved towards and away from each other.
  • a general problem of the devices of the type mentioned is that To increase effectiveness and the pain sensation of the user diminish when removing hair. Furthermore, it is the task of the present Invention, an improved device and an improved attachment part for the device as well specify a method for removing body hair, in particular the device and the attachment part is carried out simply and safely, or the method is easy to use are.
  • the object is essentially achieved in that, on the one hand, at a device of the type mentioned the epilation head one of the engine in Has rotatable epilation cylinder for epilating the body hair and that second attachment part is designed as a cutting device for depilating the body hair and contain a gear for driving the cutting device in the second attachment part is.
  • the device can be used for both depilation and depilation, so to speak can be used as a "combination device".
  • the first attachment part is now advantageously provided with an epilation cylinder, with the help of which the body hair is effective can be pinched and plucked.
  • the device can thus be used in a known manner as an epilation device.
  • the second Attachment part which is designed as a cutting device for depilating the body hair deviating from this, however, a different function, namely a Depilation of the body hair can be performed. So that's the second attachment part for it provided a pretreatment of the body hair before the actual epilation too accomplish.
  • the cutting device in the second attachment part is a simple and safe design of the device. Furthermore, through the transmission in the second Attachment part an adaptation of the oscillation frequency of the cutting device to the corresponding Conditions of use when cutting the hair possible, so that the Cutting process with the help of the second attachment part is particularly effective and painless can be carried out.
  • the invention thus provides a device for removing Body hair provided with the interchangeable attachment parts different function overall improve the quality of hair removal is achievable.
  • the transmission in the second Attachment part such a translation that the oscillation frequency one in the second Attachment part arranged blade for cutting the hair about 3 to 7 times, is in particular about 5 times the rotational frequency of the epilation cylinder.
  • the epilation cylinder with about 1200 to 1400 / min and the blade with about 6000 rpm moved.
  • an attachment part with means for depilation for a device for removing hair from the human body the device essentially consisting of a motor mounted in a device housing, a drive wheel and from two interchangeable on the housing and removable attachment parts, namely a first designed as an epilation head Attachment section and a second attachment section, which contains the means for depilation having.
  • the second attachment part is according to the invention with a long hair trimmer and an integrated gear wherein the company is designed so that it can be driven by the drive wheel, so that advantageously a constructive simple structure of the second attachment part is specified.
  • the body hair can also be pretreated in this way be that the user in a first step the body hair on the surface of the Cut off the skin, then in a second step after a certain, individually varying duration the regrown, approximately the same length or in any case a common upper length body hair using the on the Pluck the device of a removable epilation head. It is due to the approximately same length of body hair that the epilation cylinder reaches the body hair can be gripped and plucked safely because the hair is better in the plucking organs of the epilation cylinder thread. Overall, the pretreatment of the body hair with the Long hair trimmer achieves that the body hair is more reliable from the epilation cylinder plucked and the number of empty plucks (pinching the hair without Plucking) and thus the feeling of pain can be reduced.
  • the transmission has one in the second attachment part such translation that the oscillation frequency of the blade about 3 to 7 times, in particular approximately 5 times the rotational frequency of one provided in the first attachment part Epilation cylinder.
  • the long hair trimmer advantageously has a blade which can be driven by a gear, in particular an upper knife which has an oscillating movement with respect to a Comb or a stationary lower knife.
  • the blade which can be driven via the gear is a lower knife, which an alternating movement with respect to a comb, in particular a stationary one Executes the upper knife.
  • the gear is advantageously designed as an angular gear and sets the rotary motion a drive wheel in an alternating movement of the blade.
  • the gearbox in turn has a crown wheel that can be driven by the drive wheel a pinion meshes, which is provided with an eccentrically arranged driver, which is coupled to the blade.
  • the object on which the invention is based is essentially also achieved by a Body hair removal procedure solved.
  • a second Attachment part with a cutting device on a hair removal device and The body hair is depiled with the second attachment.
  • the second essay part against a first essay part exchanged with an epilation cylinder and with the first attachment part the body hair is epilated.
  • the time interval between the use of the second attachment part is advantageously and the following first part of the essay about 3 to 12 days, in particular about a week.
  • the individual duration depends on the growth rate the hair of the individual user. Through this staggered use the pain sensation during epilation is reduced. This can be explained as follows: Body hair grows quickly in an initial growth phase, after which that Slow growth in a second phase to a standstill (third phase). Eventually the body hair falls out in the last, fourth phase. Become the body hair depilated for a certain period of time before the actual epilation, so grow the body hair in the third phase no longer falls and eventually falls the body hair in the fourth phase by itself. For those in this Epilation is no longer necessary for hair in the growth phase; i.e. it these hairs are not grasped and plucked by the epilation cylinder. Through the due to the previous depilation, less number of epilation Plucking hair, however, becomes the pain felt by the user when plucking further significantly reduced.
  • the device 1 shown in FIG. 1 for removing Hair on the human body consists of a housing 2 and a first attachment part 3 together.
  • Housing 2 is a motor, preferably an electric motor housed with or directly via a gearbox a drive wheel 4 rotatably mounted in the housing 2 and this is in the switched on state of the Motor set in rotation.
  • the first attachment part 3 designed as an epilation head contains an epilation cylinder 5 which is connected to the drive wheel 4 is coupled and in the switched-on state of the Motor rotates or oscillates around its longitudinal axis. As will be explained below, the rotating serves Epilation cylinder 5 to pinch body hair and pluck.
  • the epilation cylinder 5 has a shaft 6, which in the first attachment part 3 is rotatably mounted. Via a non-rotatably connected gear 7, the shaft 6 is coupled to the drive wheel 4.
  • the shaft 6 carries a number of disks 8, approximately protrude radially outward from the shaft 6. Between Discs 8, clamping elements 9, 10 are introduced are also arranged approximately radially to the shaft 6 and stick outwards. Located between two disks one of the clamping elements 9, 10. According to the 2 are above the shaft 6 the clamping elements 9 and below the shaft 6 the clamping elements 10 provided so that the clamping elements 9th and 10 diametrically opposed.
  • the clamping elements 9 are on an operating rod 11 and the clamping elements 10 held on an operating rod 12.
  • the disks 8 have cutouts for the actuating rods 11, 12 on.
  • the actuating rods 11, 12 are on the one hand in the Gear 7 and on the other hand slidable in a flange 13 guided and take part in a rotation of the epilation cylinder 5 part.
  • the free end of the operating rod 11 lies on a track 14 and the free end of the actuating rod 12 on a track 15.
  • On the tracks 14, 15 opposite ends of the actuating rods 11, 12 springs 16, 17 are provided which the Press actuating rods 11, 12 against tracks 14, 15.
  • the tracks 14, 15 are provided with cams which in Stand out towards the disks 8 and clamping elements 9, 10. The cams are arranged so that the actuating rods 11, 12 are always moved when the associated clamping elements 9, 10 via the are located in the area in Fig. 2 an opening 18 of the first attachment part 3.
  • the first attachment part 3 and the housing 2 are in their Shape, especially in their outer form to each other customized. Furthermore, the first attachment part 3 and provide the housing 2 with means by which they put together and pulled apart again can. These means can be latching devices or clamps act with actuators to lock or unlock the first attachment part 3 can be provided by the housing 2. In the present embodiment is preferred a locking device is provided which when plugging the Attachment part 3 automatically engages on housing 2, which, however, as shown in FIG. 1, with at least one actuation button 19 is provided with whose help the locking connection is released again and thus the first attachment part 3 is pulled off the housing 2 again can be.
  • first attachment part 3 with the epilation cylinder 5 can also be a second attachment part with different Components and thus different functions the housing 2 can be plugged on.
  • second attachment part in terms of shape and the clamping or locking device on the housing 2 is adjusted. The two attachment parts can then according to the function desired by the user exchanged and used.
  • a second attachment part 20 is shown, the in terms of shape and that of the present Embodiment preferably provided locking device is adapted to the housing 2.
  • the second attachment part 20 also with an actuation button 21 for releasing the locking connection provided, with the help of the second attachment part 20 of the housing 2 can be removed.
  • the second attachment part 20 contains a long hair trimmer 22, which is coupled to the drive wheel 4 via a gear 23 and is thereby in the switched on state of the Motors performs a linear and oscillating movement.
  • the long hair cutter 22 is used to body hair on the Cut off skin surface.
  • the gear 23 has a crown wheel 24 on, which is coupled to the drive wheel 4.
  • the drive wheel 4 is mounted in the housing 2 by means of an axle 25, while the crown wheel 24 by means of an axis 26 in second attachment part 20 is rotatably held.
  • the drive wheel 4 and the crown wheel 24 are arranged axially parallel.
  • the drive wheel 4 and the crown wheel 24 have their Surround radial toothings 27, 28 assigned to one another and comb each other.
  • the crown wheel is on the front 24 provided with end teeth 29 which are ring-shaped is designed.
  • the gear 23 has a pinion 30, which on a Axis 31 is rotatably supported, which has an angle of 90 Degree to the axis 26 of the crown wheel 24 occupies.
  • the pinion 30 has a radial toothing 32 on its circumference, the the front toothing 29 is assigned and this meshes.
  • Parallel to the axis 31 is a driver of the pinion 30 33, which is arranged eccentrically to the axis 31.
  • the driver engages 33 into a groove 34 of a carrier part 35 on which a blade-like upper knife 36 is held.
  • the upper knife 36 extends across the entire width of the long hair trimmer 22 and together with the carrier part 35 slidable in this direction.
  • Carrier part 35 associated guide means the one back and forth Movement of the support member 35 together with the blade 36 enable.
  • the groove 34 in which the driver 33 engages under arranged at an angle of 90 degrees so that the driver 33 also move back and forth in the groove 34 can.
  • a lower knife 37 is arranged parallel to the upper knife 36, that like the upper knife 36 over the entire Width of the long hair cutter 22 extends and the fixed is held in the second attachment part 20.
  • the upper knife 36 and the lower knife 37 are on the Front of the second attachment part 20, which at a Facing the skin.
  • Body hair that lies between the teeth of the upper knife 36 and the teeth of the lower knife 37 are located due to the linear oscillating movement of the upper knife 36 cut off with the lower knife 37 stationary.
  • the described device 1 for removing body hair is preferably used as follows:
  • the second attachment part 20 on the housing 2 attached. With device 1 turned on then the body hair with the help of the long hair cutter 22 cut off on the surface of the skin. Then wait the user an individually different period of time of about a week. Now the first attachment part 3 plugged onto the housing 2 and the device 1 switched on. With that contained in the first article 3 Epilation cylinder 5 are the regrown body hair pinched and plucked of about the same length.
  • first attachment part 3 with the Epilation cylinder 5 and / or the second attachment part 20th used with the long hair trimmer 22 independently will. It is also in specially stored Cases possible that first the epilation head and then the long hair trimmer 22 can be used.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Dispositif pour l'enlèvement de poils sur le corps humain, comportant une moteur monté dans un boítier (2) ainsi que deux éléments à ajouter qui peuvent être échangés l'un par rapport à l'autre et qui peuvent être montés sur le boitier (2) et retirés de celui-ci, c'est-à-dire un premier élément à ajouter réalisé sous la forme d'une tête d'épilation et une second élément à ajouter (20) qui présente des moyens pour la dépilation, caractérisé en ce que la tête d'épilation présente, pour l'épilation de poils corporels, un cylindre d'épilation (5) qui peut mis en rotation par le moteur et en ce que le second élément à ajouter (20) est réalisé sous la forme d'un appareil de coupe pour la dépilation des poils corporels et en ce qu'un mécanisme (23) pour l'entraínement de l'appareil de coupe est contenu dans le second élément à ajouter (20).
  2. Dispositif suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme (23) présente un rapport de transmission tel que la fréquence d'oscillation d'une lame agencée dans le second élément à ajouter est d'approximativement 3 à 7 fois, en particulier d'approximativement 5 fois, la fréquence de rotation du cylindre d'épilation (5).
  3. Elément à ajouter comportant des moyens pour la dépilation, pour un dispositif pour l'enlèvement de poils sur le corps humain et comportant un moteur et une roue d'entraínement (4) montés dans un boítier de dispositif (2) ainsi que deux éléments à ajouter qui peuvent être échangés l'un par rapport à l'autre et qui peuvent être montés sur le boítier (2) et retirés de celui-ci, c'est-à-dire un premier élément à ajouter réalisé sous la forme d'une tête d'épilation et un second élément à ajouter (20) qui présente les moyens pour la dépilation, caractérisé en ce que le second élément à ajouter présente un couteau de longs poils (22) et un mécanisme (23) intégré, le mécanisme étant réalisé de façon à ce qu'il puisse être entraíné par la roue d'entraínement.
  4. Elément à ajouter suivant la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme (23) présente un rapport de transmission tel que la fréquence d'oscillation de la lame est d'approximativement 3 à 7 fois, en particulier d'approximativement 5 fois, la fréquence de rotation d'un cylindre d'épilation (5) prévu dans le premier élément à ajouter.
  5. Dispositif ou élément à ajouter suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le couteau de longs poils (22) présente une lame qui peut être entraínée par l'intermédiaire du mécanisme (23), en particulier un couteau supérieur (36), qui exécute un mouvement de va-et-vient, de façon alternée, par rapport à un peigne, en particulier à un couteau inférieur (37) fixe.
  6. Dispositif ou élément à ajouter suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le couteau de longs poils (22) présente une lame qui peut être entraínée par l'intermédiaire du mécanisme (23), en particulier un couteau inférieur, qui exécute un mouvement de va-et-vient, de façon alternée, par rapport à un peigne, en particulier à un couteau inférieur fixe.
  7. Dispositif ou élément à ajouter suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme est réalisé sous la forme d'un renvoi d'angle et en ce que le mouvement de rotation d'une roue d'entraínement (4) est transformé en un mouvement alterné de la lame.
  8. Dispositif ou élément à ajouter suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme (23) présente une couronne dentée (24) qui peut être entraínée par la roue d'entraínement (4) et qui entre en prise avec un pignon (30) muni d'un moyen d'entraínement (33) qui est agencé de façon excentrée et qui est accouplé à la lame (36).
  9. Dispositif ou élément à ajouter suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le couteau supérieur (36) est réalisé en un genre de feuille avec une épaisseur de moins de 0, 2 mm, en particulier de 0,15 mm.
  10. Procédé pour l'enlèvement de poils corporels, caractérisé en ce que l'on monte d'abord sur un dispositif d'enlèvement de poils un second élément à ajouter (20) comportant un appareil de coupe et un mécanisme et en ce que l'on épile les poils corporels avec le second élément à ajouter et en ce qu'ensuite, après une période de l'ordre de jours, le second élément à ajouter (20) est échangé contre un premier élément à ajouter (3) comportant un cylindre d'épilation (5) et en ce que l'on épile les poils corporels avec le premier élément à ajouter.
  11. Procédé suivant la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que l'écart de temps entre l'utilisation du second élément à ajouter (20) et celle du premier élément à ajouter (3) qui vient ensuite est d'approximativement 3 à 12 jours et en particulier d'approximativement une semaine.
EP94106795A 1993-06-24 1994-04-30 Appareil pour enlever des poils du corps Expired - Lifetime EP0630596B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4320958 1993-06-24
DE4320958A DE4320958A1 (de) 1993-06-24 1993-06-24 Gerät zum Entfernen von Körperhaaren

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0630596A1 EP0630596A1 (fr) 1994-12-28
EP0630596B1 true EP0630596B1 (fr) 1998-09-23

Family

ID=6491097

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94106795A Expired - Lifetime EP0630596B1 (fr) 1993-06-24 1994-04-30 Appareil pour enlever des poils du corps

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5611804A (fr)
EP (1) EP0630596B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE171345T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4320958A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2123680T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1010977A1 (fr)

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WO2007068363A1 (fr) 2005-12-14 2007-06-21 Braun Gmbh Appareil d'epilation dote de differentes garnitures d'outil

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FR2887172B1 (fr) * 2005-06-20 2008-08-01 3D Clip Sarl Appareil de type rasoir, tondeuse, epilateur et/ou "exfoliateur", a au moins une tete amovible
DE102005044175A1 (de) * 2005-09-16 2007-03-29 Braun Gmbh Haarentfernungsgerät
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FR2892902B1 (fr) * 2005-11-07 2007-12-14 Seb Sa Appareil a epiler comportant un dispositif de coupe des poils.
US20070239174A1 (en) * 2006-04-06 2007-10-11 Francis Yiu Epilator with Glide Tweezers
DE102008017905B4 (de) * 2008-04-09 2014-07-17 Gerhard Schuster Elektrisches Behandlungsgerät
DE602008005293D1 (de) * 2008-07-17 2011-04-14 Braun Gmbh Haarentfernungsvorrichtung
US8844142B2 (en) 2011-03-18 2014-09-30 Spectrum Brands, Inc. Adjustable comb assembly for hair cutting appliance
EP2550892A1 (fr) * 2011-07-23 2013-01-30 Braun GmbH Dispositif de traitement de la peau
TWI490160B (zh) * 2011-08-19 2015-07-01 Univ Nat Changhua Education 以液體介質輔助組裝微型元件的方法
JP5984053B2 (ja) * 2012-07-18 2016-09-06 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 除毛器具、及び除毛器具の駆動方法
USD1013957S1 (en) 2021-04-05 2024-02-06 Church & Dwight Co., Inc. Angled shaver

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FR2637784B1 (fr) * 1988-10-14 1990-12-21 Demeester Jacques Appareil a epiler
FR2639803B1 (fr) * 1988-12-07 1991-02-15 Demeester Jacques Appareil a epiler
FR2648332B1 (fr) * 1989-06-16 1991-11-29 Seb Sa Appareil a epiler
FR2675671B1 (fr) * 1991-04-25 1993-12-17 Braun Ag Appareil d'epilation.
JPH04348704A (ja) * 1991-07-15 1992-12-03 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 脱毛装置
US5234441A (en) * 1992-01-06 1993-08-10 Braun Aktiengesellschaft Epilating appliance

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007068363A1 (fr) 2005-12-14 2007-06-21 Braun Gmbh Appareil d'epilation dote de differentes garnitures d'outil
DE102005059572A1 (de) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-28 Braun Gmbh Haarentfernungsgerät

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK1010977A1 (en) 1999-07-02
US5611804A (en) 1997-03-18
ATE171345T1 (de) 1998-10-15
EP0630596A1 (fr) 1994-12-28
ES2123680T3 (es) 1999-01-16
DE4320958A1 (de) 1995-01-12
DE59406955D1 (de) 1998-10-29

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