EP0613344A1 - Schmuckstück. - Google Patents
Schmuckstück.Info
- Publication number
- EP0613344A1 EP0613344A1 EP92923243A EP92923243A EP0613344A1 EP 0613344 A1 EP0613344 A1 EP 0613344A1 EP 92923243 A EP92923243 A EP 92923243A EP 92923243 A EP92923243 A EP 92923243A EP 0613344 A1 EP0613344 A1 EP 0613344A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- frame
- longitudinal
- jewelry
- piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C17/00—Gems or the like
- A44C17/02—Settings for holding gems or the like, e.g. for ornaments or decorations
- A44C17/0241—Settings for holding gems or the like, e.g. for ornaments or decorations slidably arranged
- A44C17/025—Settings for holding gems or the like, e.g. for ornaments or decorations slidably arranged with the gem sliding along guiding rails
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C9/00—Finger-rings
- A44C9/0007—Finger-rings made of several rings
- A44C9/0015—Finger-rings made of several rings connected or interlinked to each other
Definitions
- the invention relates to a piece of jewelry with movable jewelry elements.
- a jewelry watch is known from GB-A-2 181 939, in which a circular disk-shaped watch body is enclosed by two coaxial guide rings which are connected to one another by webs.
- round brilliant diamonds are inserted which engage with their circumferential edges directly, ie without a setting, in the grooves.
- the diamonds can be moved in the grooves.
- a fixed brilliant by means of a soldered setting ring and a brilliant set in a setting are arranged in the displacement path of the movable brilliants.
- the setting closes an insertion opening for the diamonds and is detachably fastened with a screw. Due to their polygonal and thus angular cut and their low weight, the rings do not automatically rotate around their axis during their sliding movement.
- These jewelry pieces also comprise elongated guide rails arranged in pairs next to one another, which are connected by transverse webs to form a rigid guide frame.
- the guide rails can be bent into rings which, with the same ring diameter, are arranged axially next to one another in relation to the ring axis and, for example, form a bangle.
- the rings can also have different diameters and can be arranged coaxially in a common plane, as a result of which brooches or earrings can be produced. Ring segments of the above type can also be connected to pieces of jewelry, for example necklaces or brooches.
- the jewelry elements of these jewelry pieces are held on jewelry element slides, which at the same time form frames for gemstones.
- the decorative element slides engage between the guide rails of the frame element which are arranged next to one another in pairs and mostly have peg-shaped guide projections which engage in U-shaped guide grooves on the mutually facing sides of the guide rails.
- the guide grooves have to be made comparatively narrow if narrow guide rails are desired.
- the jewelry element slides can only be guided mechanically stable to a limited extent, in particular if a certain play is additionally permitted for easy mobility.
- the guide grooves also become dirty during use and have to be cleaned laboriously if the mobility of the jewelry element slides should be maintained.
- the guide rails generally consist of precious metal.
- the guide rails of the known pieces of jewelry are made of a metal tube into which a longitudinal slot is milled to form the guide groove.
- the slotted tubes bend slightly.
- a slight deformation is sufficient to narrow the slot width, which leads to jamming of the jewelry element slides.
- the object of the invention is to improve a piece of jewelry with jewelry elements movably guided on a rigid guide frame in such a way that its jewelry elements can jam less in use than before.
- a piece of jewelry with elongated frame longitudinal parts arranged side by side and in the longitudinal direction at a constant distance from one another, which are connected by transverse webs to form a rigid guide frame and of which each frame longitudinal part has an elongated base body, and with at least one between the base bodies of the
- the frame longitudinal part pairs of decorative element slides, which are guided with guide elements on guide surfaces arranged in pairs on each base body of the pair of frame longitudinal parts, are freely displaceable in the longitudinal direction pers extending guide rib are provided together and the base body, seen in cross section to the longitudinal direction of which, on both sides of the guide rib, with respect to these guide surfaces, has a circumferential contour adjoining the guide rib essentially without undercut.
- the guide rib is essentially freely accessible on both sides, so that the guide surfaces in use are usually already cleaned by the clothing and the like coming into contact with the piece of jewelry.
- the jewelry element sled also wipe off dirt more easily than with conventional jewelry of the generic type. While conventional jewelry of the generic type had to take care of the placement of the guide groove in the design of the profile, the profile of the base body can now be selected according to the desired design and the guide rib can also be attached at a mechanically suitable location . This opens up further design options.
- the tube wall of the base body designed as a tube remains closed in a ring shape and the guide rib protrudes outwards from the closed tube wall.
- the mechanical stability of the piece of jewelry can be increased considerably in this way without the design possibilities being restricted.
- the tube can have a circular cross-section or a polygonal, in particular a square cross-section, and the position of the guide rib on the circumference of the tube wall can be selected in accordance with the design idea. It is particularly advantageous if the base body has a circumferential contour which adjoins on both sides of the guide rib with a contour region which adjoins the guide surface.
- the guide rib is thus located within the gap delimited by the two base bodies of the pair of frame longitudinal parts, as a result of which not only the guide ribs but also the guide members provided on the decorative element slide are protected from mechanical damage.
- the guide rib can also be used as a design means, for example by flushing into one of the side surfaces, preferably the main visible surface on the front of the piece of jewelry.
- the longitudinal frame part has a two-legged angle profile cross section, the first leg of which forms the base body and the second leg of which forms the guide rib.
- the guide members of the jewelry element slide in turn form opposite guide surfaces which receive the guide rib between them.
- the guide members can be, for example, a groove which receives the guide rib in a slide body which engages between the base body of the pair of frame longitudinal parts.
- guide organs are also suitable which only provide for a more or less wide-area contact of the jewelry element slide on the guide rib on one side of the guide rib, while on the opposite side, preferably the rear side of the piece of jewelry, optionally also narrow front jumps or crossbars can be provided.
- the groove is designed as a circumferential groove and has a groove bottom with a circular circumferential contour.
- the groove can be produced precisely on a lathe, for example, and the circular shape of the particularly cylindrical groove base makes the contact area between the groove base and the apex of the guide rib very small, even with curved guide ribs, which makes the decorative element easy to move Guided tours.
- the anti-twist protection can be achieved by guide surfaces of the groove legs relative to the basic body of the longitudinal frame parts.
- the slide body has a circular cross-section overall, so that the decorative elements form rollers which can roll along the guide ribs.
- the object of the invention is to increase the attractiveness of pieces of jewelry with movable gemstones.
- the invention relates to a piece of jewelry with elongated longitudinal frame parts arranged next to one another in pairs and in the longitudinal direction at a constant distance from one another, which are connected by transverse webs to form a rigid guide frame, and with at least one decorative element which engages between the longitudinal frame parts and which has guide elements on guide surfaces Chen the longitudinal frame parts is guided freely displaceable in the longitudinal direction.
- the decorative element has a sled body which is circular in cross-section and forms a setting for a gemstone and which grips between the longitudinal frame parts and which either has an annular, radially projecting ring flange with which it engages in each of the two longitudinal frame parts provided in the longitudinal direction thereof, opposite the respective other longitudinal frame part, or the one Has circumferential groove with a circular circumferential contour of its groove bottom, into which guide ribs provided on each of the two longitudinal frame parts, running in the longitudinal direction thereof and opposite the other longitudinal frame part, engage.
- the carriage body forming the gemstone thus forms an axially guided roller on the longitudinal frame parts, which is not only slidable along the longitudinal frame parts, but can also roll around the longitudinal axis parts rotating about its axis. In the case of diamonds in particular, the rotational movement increases their fire.
- the guide frame and also the decorative element slide can be designed such that they are not exchangeably guided on the longitudinal frame parts. This benefits the stability of the guide frame and the jewelry element slide. It is understood that the guide frame or also the jewelry element slide can consist of several parts which are movable relative to one another and which are detachably fixed to one another by means of a locking device. In this way, the jewelry elements can be exchanged, or the jewelry piece can be supplemented with additional jewelry elements if required, without the need for manual processing of the jewelry item.
- the displacement path through which the decorative elements can run in the guides is a multiple of the diameter of the decorative element slides which are circular in cross section, so that the decorative element slides rolling along the longitudinal parts of the frame or gemstone settings can accelerate rotating sufficiently.
- the invention is particularly suitable for jewelry pieces whose guide frames enable sufficient acceleration distances, as is the case in particular with bracelets or necklaces. It goes without saying that other pieces of jewelry can also be constructed in accordance with the principles explained above.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective, partially sectioned
- Piece of jewelry in particular a bangle
- 5 shows a sectional view through the piece of jewelry, seen along a line V-V in FIG. 4
- 6 shows a sectional view of the piece of jewelry, seen along a line VI-VI in FIG. 4
- FIG. 7 shows a side view of a section of one
- FIG. 1 shows a segment-shaped section from an otherwise ring-shaped closed bangle with two ring-shaped frame elements of substantially the same shape.
- the bracelet can optionally be composed of a plurality of segments, each forming a guide frame, and optionally include stops for limiting the displacement path of the decorative elements 7.
- the decorative elements 7 can consist of several parts which are detachably connected to one another, or the guide frame consists of several parts which are detachably connected to one another, as will be explained in more detail below.
- the longitudinal frame parts 1, 3 and the decorative elements 7 can also be designed such that the decorative elements 7 cannot be replaced operationally, ie non-destructively.
- Each of the longitudinal frame parts 1, 3 comprises a base body 9 designed as a tube 9 with a circular cross section in the exemplary embodiment shown.
- a guide rib 11 extending in the longitudinal direction of the guide body 9 projects from each of the base bodies 9 toward the respective other guide body 9.
- the guide ribs 11, seen in a sectional plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, lie on the connecting line of the pipe centers and project radially from the pipe wall which continues in the circumferential direction on both sides transversely to the guide rib 11.
- each of the decorative elements 7 has a slide body 15 which grips between the long frame parts 1, 3 and which, viewed transversely to the two guide ribs 11, has an essentially circular cross-sectional shape and has a circumferential groove 17 into which the guide ribs 11 extend from opposite sides intervene with play.
- the essentially tubular cylindrical slide body 15 in the illustrated embodiment of FIG. 1 forms a setting for a gem 19, for example a brilliant, on the visible side of the piece of jewelry, here the convex side of the bangle. Due to the play between the guide ribs 11 and the circumferential groove 17, the decorative elements 7 can slide along the guide ribs 11 and in particular also roll off. Depending on the current location of the bangle, its appearance changes.
- pairs of longitudinal frame parts 1, 3 running at the same distance from each other are required.
- individual pairs of the longitudinal frame parts can be jointly assigned to adjacent longitudinal frame part pairs.
- 1 shows a further frame longitudinal part 21 which essentially corresponds to the longitudinal frame part 3 and is connected to the longitudinal frame parts 1, 3 by additional transverse webs 23 or extensions of the transverse web 5 to form a rigid guide frame.
- the longitudinal frame part 21 and also the longitudinal frame part 1 are provided on opposite sides with guide ribs 11, as has already been explained for the longitudinal frame parts 1, 3.
- the jointly used longitudinal frame part 1 thus carries guide ribs 11 on radially opposite sides. Variants of the bangle from FIG.
- FIG. 1 differs from the bangle of FIG. 1 primarily by the cross-sectional shape of the frame parts and the type and shape of the decorative elements. Components with the same function are designated by the reference numbers in FIG. 1 and, to distinguish them, by a letter. For explanation, reference is made to the description of FIG. 1.
- the bangle shown in the detail in FIG. 2 has longitudinal frame parts 1a, 3a connected to a rigid guide frame by transverse webs 5a, each of which is designed as a tube 9a with a rectangular cross section.
- the pipe surface facing the visible side of the piece of jewelry, here the convex side of the bangle, is extended towards the other longitudinal frame part and forms a guide rib 11a extending in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal frame part la or 3a, the sides of which point away from each other guide surfaces Form 13a for the decorative element 7a.
- the decorative element 7a comprises a slide body 15a which grips between the longitudinal parts 1a, 3a and which has an elongated foot 25 in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal parts 1a, 3a, which is connected by a neck 27 to a figurative decorative body 19a.
- the neck 27 has a circular cross section and, together with the mutually facing surfaces of the foot 25 and the decorative body 19a, forms an annular groove 17a with a groove bottom formed by the neck 27.
- the guide ribs 11a engage with play in the annular groove 17a from opposite sides and guide the jewelry learning t 7a freely displaceably on the guide ribs 11a.
- the elongated shape of the foot 25 prevents twisting of the jewelry element 7a.
- a variant of the decorative element 7a is shown at 29, which is essentially different from the decorative element 7a. Chen differs only by the design of the carriage body 15a.
- the carriage body 15a of the jewelery element 29 has a neck 31 which deviates from the circular shape, in particular square or rectangular, which, opposite the jewelery body 19a of the jewelery element 29, carries one or, as shown, a plurality of transverse ribs 33 which together with the jewelery body 19a accommodate the guide ribs 11a between them.
- FIG. 3 shows a section of a bangle with longitudinal frame parts 1b, 3b which run side by side and which are connected to one another by transverse webs 5b to form a rigid guide frame.
- the two longitudinal frame parts have a two-leg angle profile with a first leg 9b connected by the transverse webs 5b and a second leg 11b running here at right angles thereto.
- the legs 9b are thickened and form a basic body of the longitudinal frame part, while the legs 11b protrude from one another and form guide ribs for at least one decorative element 7b. It is understood that the two legs can also have the same thickness in individual cases.
- the decorative element 7b corresponds to the decorative element 7 from FIG. 1 and will therefore not be explained further.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 each show only one pair of longitudinal frame parts. In these exemplary embodiments, too, several pairs of longitudinal frame parts can be provided for guiding decorative elements.
- Figures 1 and 3 can also be guided on the guide frame of the jewelry of FIGS. 1 and 3, as shown in FIG. 2, while jewelry elements according to FIGS. 1 and 3 can also be provided for the jewelry of FIG. 2. Bracelets have been explained above.
- the guide frames By suitably designing the guide frames, other pieces of jewelry, for example necklaces, brooches, finger rings, earrings or the like, can also be produced, after all that is required is that the frame long parts run next to one another at a constant distance and on their mutually facing sides
- Guide ribs for guiding the decorative elements which are designed free of undercuts transversely to the guide surfaces of the guide ribs.
- This configuration of the guide ribs ensures that the guide ribs are more or less freely accessible, so that dirt cannot accumulate in the area of the guide ribs, or only to a limited extent. Since the guide ribs are exposed, they are automatically cleaned by the decorative elements.
- the pieces of jewelry according to the invention are distinguished by high mechanical stability and usability.
- FIGS. 4 to 7 show variants of an aspect of the jewelry items explained above with reference to FIGS. 1 and 3, in which the design of the jewelry element slides and their guidance on longitudinal frame parts of the guide frame in turn achieve that gems sitting in the settings, in particular, diamonds, not only move along the longitudinal parts of the frame, but can also roll on the longitudinal parts of the frame in order to increase the attractiveness of the piece of jewelry.
- the pieces of jewelry shown in FIGS. 4 to 7 in turn are in particular a bangle or a necklace.
- the principle can be applied to other types of jewelry, such as earrings, brooches, finger rings or the like.
- the piece of jewelry shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 has an elongated guide frame 51 with two in Distance from one another are arranged longitudinal frame parts 53, 55, which are connected to one another by a plurality of webs 57 running transversely to the longitudinal frame parts 53, 55.
- longitudinal frame parts 53, 55 In the mutually facing edges of the longitudinal frame parts 53, 55, mutually opposite, mutually parallel guide grooves 59 are provided, in which jewelry element slides 61 are guided longitudinally displaceably by jewelry elements generally designated 63.
- the jewelry element slides 61 which are circular in cross-section, form mounts of precious stones 65, in particular diamonds, and have an annular, radially projecting ring flange 67 which engages in both guide grooves 59 and guides the jewelry element 63 on the longitudinal frame parts 53, 55 such that it can roll along the longitudinal parts 53 or 55.
- the ring flange 67 also ensures that any parts 69 of the decorative elements 63 which overlap with the longitudinal frame parts 53, 55 run at a distance from the longitudinal frame parts 53, 55. Damage to the longitudinal frame parts 53, 55 caused by the longitudinally displaceable, rollable decorative elements 63 are thus avoided.
- recesses 71 are provided in the two longitudinal frame parts 53, 55 lying opposite one another in the side walls of the guide grooves 59, through which the ring flange 67 of the decorative element slide 61 can be inserted into the guide grooves 59.
- the mutually opposite recesses 71 are closed together by a closure piece in the form of a web 73.
- the web 73 carries at one end opposite noses 75 which engage in the guide groove 59 and fix this end to the longitudinal frame part 53.
- the other end of the web 73 is detachably fixed to the other longitudinal frame part 55 by a screw 77. By loosening screw 77 the web 73 can be removed so that the decorative elements 63 can be exchanged or supplemented.
- the web 73 overlaps the optics because of the web 57 which firmly connects the longitudinal frame parts 53, 55 and, together with the web 57 recognizable in FIG. 4, forms stops which limit the displacement movement of the decorative elements 63.
- the longitudinal spacing of these stops is a multiple of the diameter of the decorative elements 63 and can in particular be considerably larger than that shown in FIG. 4.
- FIG. 7 shows a variant of the piece of jewelry according to FIG. 4, which essentially differs only in that its elongated guide frame 51c has two frame parts 53c, 55c detachably connected by screws 79.
- the longitudinal frame parts 53c, 55c in turn form mutually spaced guide grooves 59c on opposite sides, in which the decorative elements 63c corresponding to the decorative elements 63c are displaceably and unrolled.
- Between the longitudinal frame parts 53c, 55c extend webs 57c, which are used for fastening the long frame parts 53c, 57c and at the same time form stops for limiting the displacement path of the decorative elements 63c.
- the pieces of jewelry explained with reference to FIGS. 4 to 7 can, according to the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 1, optionally also comprise more than two frame parts and more than one guide frame.
Landscapes
- Adornments (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9114441U DE9114441U1 (de) | 1991-11-19 | 1991-11-19 | Schmuckstück mit beweglichen Schmuckelementen |
DE9114441U | 1991-11-19 | ||
DE9209037U | 1992-07-06 | ||
DE9209037U DE9209037U1 (de) | 1992-07-06 | 1992-07-06 | Schmuckstück |
PCT/EP1992/002536 WO1993009691A1 (de) | 1991-11-19 | 1992-11-05 | Schmuckstück |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0613344A1 true EP0613344A1 (de) | 1994-09-07 |
EP0613344B1 EP0613344B1 (de) | 1997-02-05 |
Family
ID=25958871
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92923243A Expired - Lifetime EP0613344B1 (de) | 1991-11-19 | 1992-11-05 | Schmuckstück |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0613344B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2919192A (de) |
DE (1) | DE59208024D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2099839T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1993009691A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19959848C2 (de) * | 1999-12-10 | 2003-04-24 | Martin Ochs | Ringörmiges Schmuckstück und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
EP1314372A1 (de) * | 2001-11-23 | 2003-05-28 | Century Time Gems Ltd | Armband mit mindestens einem damit verbundenen Schmuckstück |
WO2003077699A1 (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2003-09-25 | Toshihiko Kimura | Ornament |
AT501709B1 (de) * | 2003-02-28 | 2006-11-15 | Gold Backfrieder Gmbh | Halterung für mehrere schmuckelemente |
FR2926444B1 (fr) * | 2008-01-18 | 2012-08-10 | Francois Caronia | Bijou destine a etre porte au doigt modulable et confortable |
ITVR20120037A1 (it) * | 2012-03-06 | 2013-09-07 | Dibi Spa | Procedimento di fabbricazione di un manufatto e manufatto così ottenuto |
WO2014032075A1 (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-06 | Fotia Dominic John | Jewellery assembly with sliding pendant |
WO2016196966A1 (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2016-12-08 | Renaissance Jewelry New York, Inc. | Jewelry with sliding collets |
IT202000007570A1 (it) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-10-09 | Apadula Gianluca | Monile perfezionato, particolarmente ad estetica variabile. |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2066E (fr) * | 1903-12-16 | Charles Jean Baptiste Paisseau | Système de montage des perles fines et pierres pour la joaillerie | |
US2749597A (en) * | 1953-02-02 | 1956-06-12 | Fus Walter | Method of mounting stones in jewelry |
FR2344245A1 (fr) * | 1976-03-18 | 1977-10-14 | Gay Xavier | Article de bijouterie ou d'horlogerie |
FR2376638A1 (fr) * | 1977-01-06 | 1978-08-04 | Weber Marie Jose | Bijou a aspect variable |
FR2539597A1 (fr) * | 1983-01-24 | 1984-07-27 | Stein Paul | Pendentif a elements variables |
FR2598065B1 (fr) * | 1986-05-02 | 1988-10-21 | Sussex France | Bijou |
WO1993002585A1 (de) * | 1991-07-30 | 1993-02-18 | Wolfgang Blank | Schmuckstück |
-
1992
- 1992-11-05 AU AU29191/92A patent/AU2919192A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-11-05 EP EP92923243A patent/EP0613344B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-05 ES ES92923243T patent/ES2099839T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-05 DE DE59208024T patent/DE59208024D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-11-05 WO PCT/EP1992/002536 patent/WO1993009691A1/de active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9309691A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2919192A (en) | 1993-06-15 |
ES2099839T3 (es) | 1997-06-01 |
WO1993009691A1 (de) | 1993-05-27 |
DE59208024D1 (de) | 1997-03-20 |
EP0613344B1 (de) | 1997-02-05 |
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