EP0606054A2 - Dispositif de transport avec roue déplaçant des gaz ou des fluides dans un canal d'écoulement - Google Patents

Dispositif de transport avec roue déplaçant des gaz ou des fluides dans un canal d'écoulement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0606054A2
EP0606054A2 EP93890251A EP93890251A EP0606054A2 EP 0606054 A2 EP0606054 A2 EP 0606054A2 EP 93890251 A EP93890251 A EP 93890251A EP 93890251 A EP93890251 A EP 93890251A EP 0606054 A2 EP0606054 A2 EP 0606054A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
impeller
armature
stator
flow channel
designed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP93890251A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0606054A3 (en
Inventor
Ivan Dipl.-Ing. Sandurkov
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0606054A2 publication Critical patent/EP0606054A2/fr
Publication of EP0606054A3 publication Critical patent/EP0606054A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/024—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the driving means being assisted by a power recovery turbine
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D13/04—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being fluid driven
    • F04D13/043—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being fluid driven the pump wheel carrying the fluid driving means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D13/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • F04D13/0646—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven the hollow pump or motor shaft being the conduit for the working fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D19/00—Axial-flow pumps
    • F04D19/007—Axial-flow pumps multistage fans
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/04—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being fluid-driven
    • F04D25/045—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being fluid-driven the pump wheel carrying the fluid driving means, e.g. turbine blades
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • F04D25/0606—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven the electric motor being specially adapted for integration in the pump
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • F04D25/0606—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven the electric motor being specially adapted for integration in the pump
    • F04D25/066—Linear Motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D3/00—Axial-flow pumps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a conveyor device with an impeller for moving gases or liquids in a flow channel.
  • conveying devices are known in which an impeller is driven via a long shaft of a motor lying outside the flow channel, the latter having a curvature for the passage of the shaft into the flow channel so that the motor shaft can directly support the impeller.
  • the curvature in the flow channel immediately in front of the impeller causes a significant drop in performance and the long shaft requires high-precision manufacture and good maintenance.
  • the shaft carrying the impeller can also be driven by a motor, so that no curvature of the flow channel is necessary, but losses also occur.
  • a further problem is the sealing of the flow channel at the openings for the shaft or for other parts of an implementation. This is of great importance especially when conveying dangerous media.
  • the object of the present invention is to find a conveyor device in which the above-mentioned problems do not occur or are at least reduced.
  • a drive device consisting of a stator and an armature is used for the rotation of the impeller, which is designed as a ring which concentrically surrounds the impeller rotatable about an axis and which forms a unit with the impeller.
  • the stator is thus on the circumference of the flow channel and can be cooled from the outside to convey hot media and the flow in the middle of the flow channel is not hindered.
  • the object is also achieved according to the invention by a conveying device in which an outer impeller driven by a drive device drives a smaller, inner impeller through its rotation via a gear, thereby ensuring a uniform flow over the entire flow cross section.
  • the outer impeller is preferably operated by an electric motor, the armature of which is annular and concentrically surrounds the impeller. Due to the improved conveyance of the central flow in the flow channel, however, the drive of the outer impeller by a motor located outside the flow channel is also possible.
  • Permanent magnets can be arranged in the ring-shaped armature, which follow the rotating field generated by the coils located in the stator.
  • the use of permanent magnets is particularly advantageous for safety reasons in the case of highly flammable gases.
  • another drive device for example an asynchronous motor with a short-circuit rotor, must be selected, with electrically conductive, rods parallel to the axis of rotation of the impeller and coils which generate the magnetic rotating field are located in the stator.
  • the impeller can be driven by the ring-shaped armature being designed as a turbine wheel, to which a gaseous or liquid pressurized drive medium is fed via nozzles located in the stator. Part of the medium to be pumped can serve as the drive medium after compression.
  • the armature can run in a recess in the stator.
  • the gear provided between the outer impeller and the inner impeller can consist of two ball bearings, the outer impeller sitting on the outer ring of the first ball bearing, the inner ring of which is fixed in relation to the flow channel, the outer ring of the first ball bearing with the cage of the second ball bearing is connected, the inner ring of which is integral with or connected to the axis of the inner impeller, whereas the outer ring of the second ball bearing is fixed with respect to the flow channel.
  • FIG. 1 shows a conveyor device according to the present invention in section.
  • 2 shows the conveyor device from FIG. 1 in a partially sectioned view in the flow direction.
  • 3 shows another embodiment of the invention in section.
  • FIG 4 shows a further exemplary embodiment in a view in the flow direction.
  • Figures 1 and 2 show a flow channel 8, in which there is an impeller 3 which is rotatably mounted on a frame 9 which is stationary with respect to the flow channel 8.
  • the blades of the impeller 3 are fixedly connected at their outer ends to a ring which is the armature 1 of an electric motor.
  • armature 1 there are electrically conductive rods 4 running parallel to the axis of rotation, e.g. made of copper, which are connected via short-circuit rings 10.
  • the stator 6 is formed with coils 5, which generate a magnetic rotating field and thus move the armature 1 and the impeller 3 at the same time. In order not to influence the edge currents too much, the armature 1 runs in a radial recess 7 of the stator.
  • the embodiment of the invention shown in Figure 3 shows an outer impeller 23 with small, outer blades, which is mounted on a first ball bearing 21 on the fixed to the flow channel 8 frame 9 connected to the inner ring 26 of the ball bearing 21.
  • the outer ring 25 of the first ball bearing 21 is connected to the cage 27 of a second ball bearing 22, the outer ring 29 of which is fastened to the walls of the flow channel 8 via supports 31 and the inner ring 28 of which is connected to the axis 30 of a small, inner impeller 24.
  • the outer impeller 23 is, like the impeller shown in Fig.l and 2, driven by an electric motor, the armature 1 concentrically surrounds the impeller 23 as a ring and is firmly connected to the impeller.
  • the stator 6 of the electric motor is arranged with the coils 5 outside the flow channel, where it can be easily cooled if necessary when conveying hot media.
  • the rotation of the impeller 23 rotates the outer ring 25 of the first ball bearing 21, which takes the cage 27 of the second ball bearing 22 with it and in this way sets the inner ring 28 of the second ball bearing 22 in rotation with respect to the fixedly arranged outer ring 29.
  • This translation causes the inner impeller 24 to rotate at a higher speed than the outer one Impeller 23 and ensures a good central flow.
  • FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of the device according to the invention in which the armature 41 is also firmly connected to the impeller 33 and has the shape of a ring which is designed like a turbine wheel.
  • the drive takes place via a pressurized drive medium which is directed through nozzles 35 located in the stator 36 onto the blade elements 34 of the armature 41.
  • the drive medium can be gaseous or liquid. A part of the medium to be conveyed can be used as the drive medium, whereby this is first compressed and then fed to the nozzles.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
EP9393890251A 1992-12-28 1993-12-22 Conveying device having an impellor for propelling gases or liquids in a flow channel. Withdrawn EP0606054A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT259192 1992-12-28
AT2591/92 1992-12-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0606054A2 true EP0606054A2 (fr) 1994-07-13
EP0606054A3 EP0606054A3 (en) 1994-08-24

Family

ID=3537050

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP9393890251A Withdrawn EP0606054A3 (en) 1992-12-28 1993-12-22 Conveying device having an impellor for propelling gases or liquids in a flow channel.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0606054A3 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996019670A2 (fr) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-27 Helpman Intellectual Properties B.V. Ventilateur a usage domestique
WO1996019669A1 (fr) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-27 Helpman Intellectual Properties B.V. Ventilateur
DE19800570A1 (de) * 1998-01-09 1999-07-15 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Gebläse mit einem Lüfterrad
EP1048904A2 (fr) * 1999-04-30 2000-11-02 PCS Process Control Systems GmbH Gesellschaft für Steuerungs- und Automationstechnik Unitée de ventilation pour un système de filtration et ventilation, en particulier dans une salle blanche
FR2812349A1 (fr) * 2000-07-31 2002-02-01 Jouan Enceinte de travail a helice de mise en mouvement de son atmosphere et helice correspondante
US6393208B1 (en) * 2000-08-14 2002-05-21 Daniel M. Nosenchuck Compressor with integrated impeller and motor
FR2837537A1 (fr) * 2002-03-22 2003-09-26 Faurecia Ind Ventilateur a helice formant rotor de moteur, ensemble comprenant un tel ventilateur et un echangeur de chaleur, et vehicule automobile correspondant
NL2004484C2 (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-04 Ihc Holland Ie Bv Submersible dredging device, assembly of a riser system and submersible dredging device, vessel and method of driving a slurry pump.
US20120148424A1 (en) * 2010-08-10 2012-06-14 Rolls-Royce Plc Rim drive electrical machine

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR687589A (fr) * 1930-01-02 1930-08-11 Turbo-ventilateur
US2761617A (en) * 1953-07-07 1956-09-04 Boeing Co Air-driven blowers
US3231176A (en) * 1964-06-30 1966-01-25 Gen Electric Centrifugal blower assembly with combined rotor and blower wheel
US3904324A (en) * 1972-11-06 1975-09-09 Tech Dev Inc Tip turbine inflating device
GB2022703A (en) * 1978-06-09 1979-12-19 Omya Gmbh Fluid flow machine
FR2501933A1 (fr) * 1981-03-13 1982-09-17 Peugeot Aciers Et Outillage Unite de ventilation, notamment pour un moteur a combustion interne
EP0140461A1 (fr) * 1983-08-04 1985-05-08 Comair Rotron Inc Moteur de ventilateur simple à courant continu, sans balai, avec champ de commutation
EP0404299A1 (fr) * 1989-03-30 1990-12-27 Patrick E. Cavanagh Moteur à courant continu sans balais
EP0567688A1 (fr) * 1992-04-30 1993-11-03 Götz Heidelberg Dispositif de transport d'un fluide, en particulier un ventilateur

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR687589A (fr) * 1930-01-02 1930-08-11 Turbo-ventilateur
US2761617A (en) * 1953-07-07 1956-09-04 Boeing Co Air-driven blowers
US3231176A (en) * 1964-06-30 1966-01-25 Gen Electric Centrifugal blower assembly with combined rotor and blower wheel
US3904324A (en) * 1972-11-06 1975-09-09 Tech Dev Inc Tip turbine inflating device
GB2022703A (en) * 1978-06-09 1979-12-19 Omya Gmbh Fluid flow machine
FR2501933A1 (fr) * 1981-03-13 1982-09-17 Peugeot Aciers Et Outillage Unite de ventilation, notamment pour un moteur a combustion interne
EP0140461A1 (fr) * 1983-08-04 1985-05-08 Comair Rotron Inc Moteur de ventilateur simple à courant continu, sans balai, avec champ de commutation
EP0404299A1 (fr) * 1989-03-30 1990-12-27 Patrick E. Cavanagh Moteur à courant continu sans balais
EP0567688A1 (fr) * 1992-04-30 1993-11-03 Götz Heidelberg Dispositif de transport d'un fluide, en particulier un ventilateur

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996019669A1 (fr) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-27 Helpman Intellectual Properties B.V. Ventilateur
NL9402191A (nl) * 1994-12-22 1996-08-01 Helpman Intellectual Propertie Ventilator.
NL9402187A (nl) * 1994-12-22 1996-08-01 Helpman Intellectual Propertie Huishoudelijke ventilator.
WO1996019670A3 (fr) * 1994-12-22 1996-09-12 Helpman Intellectual Propertie Ventilateur a usage domestique
WO1996019670A2 (fr) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-27 Helpman Intellectual Properties B.V. Ventilateur a usage domestique
DE19800570B4 (de) * 1998-01-09 2004-09-02 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Gebläse mit einem Lüfterrad
DE19800570A1 (de) * 1998-01-09 1999-07-15 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Gebläse mit einem Lüfterrad
EP1048904A3 (fr) * 1999-04-30 2005-09-14 PCS Process Control Systems GmbH Gesellschaft für Steuerungs- und Automationstechnik Unitée de ventilation pour un système de filtration et ventilation, en particulier dans une salle blanche
EP1048904A2 (fr) * 1999-04-30 2000-11-02 PCS Process Control Systems GmbH Gesellschaft für Steuerungs- und Automationstechnik Unitée de ventilation pour un système de filtration et ventilation, en particulier dans une salle blanche
EP1178213A1 (fr) * 2000-07-31 2002-02-06 Jouan Enceinte de travail à hélice
FR2812349A1 (fr) * 2000-07-31 2002-02-01 Jouan Enceinte de travail a helice de mise en mouvement de son atmosphere et helice correspondante
US6393208B1 (en) * 2000-08-14 2002-05-21 Daniel M. Nosenchuck Compressor with integrated impeller and motor
FR2837537A1 (fr) * 2002-03-22 2003-09-26 Faurecia Ind Ventilateur a helice formant rotor de moteur, ensemble comprenant un tel ventilateur et un echangeur de chaleur, et vehicule automobile correspondant
NL2004484C2 (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-04 Ihc Holland Ie Bv Submersible dredging device, assembly of a riser system and submersible dredging device, vessel and method of driving a slurry pump.
WO2011122942A1 (fr) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-06 Ihc Holland Ie B.V. Dispositif de dragage submersible, assemblage d'un système de colonne montante et d'un dispositif de dragage submersible, vaisseau et procédé d'entraînement d'une pompe à boue
US20120148424A1 (en) * 2010-08-10 2012-06-14 Rolls-Royce Plc Rim drive electrical machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0606054A3 (en) 1994-08-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0646220B1 (fr) Pompe a vide a gaz et a friction
EP0520333B1 (fr) Unité de pompage
DE102009051651B4 (de) Windkraftgenerator mit Innenkühlkreislauf
DE2825400C2 (de) Trennmaschine
DE2337226A1 (de) Vakuumpumpe mit einem im innenraum ihres gehaeuses gelagerten laeufer
EP0289980A2 (fr) Pompe submersible, en particulier pour des liquides à point d'ébullition bas
WO2001086158A1 (fr) Machine, notamment pompe a vide, dotee de paliers magnetiques
WO2016083096A1 (fr) Dispositif de transmission sans contact de mouvements rotatifs
DE1604274B2 (de) Vorrichtung zum heizen oder kuehlen von luft mittels eines umlaufenden fluegelrades mit nach dem peltier effekt arbei tenden thermoelektrischen elementen
EP0606054A2 (fr) Dispositif de transport avec roue déplaçant des gaz ou des fluides dans un canal d'écoulement
EP1024295A1 (fr) Entraínement pour moteur éléctrique
DE6912018U (de) Schraubenluefter, insbesondere fuer die elektronik.
DE102018209708A1 (de) Verfahren zum Betreiben einer elektrischen Medienstrommaschine, Steuergerät, Medienstrommaschine, Verdichter und/oder Turbine
DE102014220110A1 (de) Greif- oder Schwenkeinheit
DE4229038A1 (de) Zusatzaggregat, insbesondere Kühlvorrichtung mit einem Lüfter, für eine Maschine, insbesondere für einen Elektromotor
DE4123433A1 (de) Pumpe
EP2557278A2 (fr) Dispositif pour rotation de rotor
EP3729611B1 (fr) Moteur de rouleau avec circuit fermé de refroidissement
DE4427737C2 (de) Pumpe mit Antriebsmotor
DE19960839C1 (de) Elektromotorischer Antrieb
DE2659482A1 (de) Induktionsmotor
DE3014103A1 (de) Pumpenaggregat mit einem mehrstufigen pumpenteil
DE102018124063A1 (de) Gebläse für Haushalts- und Kleingeräte und Verfahren zu dessen Betrieb
DE102021100135B4 (de) Schiffsantrieb und damit ausgerüstetes Schiff
EP1048904A2 (fr) Unitée de ventilation pour un système de filtration et ventilation, en particulier dans une salle blanche

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT DE ES FR GB IT SE

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT DE ES FR GB IT SE

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19950225