EP0604765A1 - Conteneur à volume variable - Google Patents

Conteneur à volume variable Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0604765A1
EP0604765A1 EP93119051A EP93119051A EP0604765A1 EP 0604765 A1 EP0604765 A1 EP 0604765A1 EP 93119051 A EP93119051 A EP 93119051A EP 93119051 A EP93119051 A EP 93119051A EP 0604765 A1 EP0604765 A1 EP 0604765A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
drawer
basic
unit
container according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP93119051A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Dietmar Eisele
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zeppelin Mobile Systeme GmbH
Original Assignee
Zeppelin Systemtechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zeppelin Systemtechnik GmbH filed Critical Zeppelin Systemtechnik GmbH
Publication of EP0604765A1 publication Critical patent/EP0604765A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/005—Large containers of variable capacity, e.g. with movable or adjustable walls or wall parts, modular
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/344—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
    • E04B1/3442—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts folding out from a core cell

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container with a variable volume according to the preamble of protection claims 1 and 2.
  • Containers are usually used to transport goods, but there are also containers that serve as accommodation, for example, for residential purposes, or as a workshop or for test benches and the like. These containers not only serve to transport facilities, they also have to provide enough space to enable them to work or live in them.
  • containers are usually transported by truck, ship or aircraft, the outer dimensions for transporting the container should be as small as possible with a sufficient internal volume.
  • the minimum volume must be sufficient to accommodate all installations of the container for transport and the maximum volume should be as large as possible in order to provide sufficient work or living space.
  • containers are known from the prior art which allow their volume to be increased on site by unfolding further surface elements, which to a certain extent form an attachment to the container.
  • Such a container is described in DE-GM 91 13 701, in which the container side walls can be folded out. When unfolded, these side walls form the floor areas of the extensions. With the side wall is hinge-like connected to a second wall, in turn hinge-like a third wall. When the container is enlarged, the second wall becomes the side wall of the extension and the third wall, folded back towards the container, becomes the ceiling of the extension. The three walls, side wall second and third wall are folded out in a U-shape and thus form the complete extension apart from the side parts. The required side wall elements are extended from the container and thus complete the attachment.
  • the surface elements are moved by means of hydraulic drives.
  • a major disadvantage of such a container is that when the container is being set up or dismantled, it is inevitably opened over a large area by folding away the side wall. Thus, it cannot be prevented that undesired external influences such as rain, snow, dust or chemical air pollution enter the container, which is more or less undesirable depending on the intended use of the container. If the container is used as an operating room or if it is equipped with sensitive electronic devices, it is essential to prevent the ingress of moisture and contaminants.
  • DE-GM 91 13 701 describes a variant in which the side wall of the container is folded out as the roof of the extension and, under the protection of this roof, the bottom and the side wall of the container, which are connected in a hinge-like manner, be unfolded.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a container with a variable volume, which can be better adapted to local restrictions at the location, and which also protects the container interior well against the ingress of moisture or contaminants even during the increase in volume.
  • a container with a variable volume is created. It either has an extension that extends to a certain extent as a closed drawer with a roof from the container from a surface of the container, or at least has an almost closed drawer.
  • the side wall of the container is opened as a roof for the body and the roofless drawer is extended under the roof.
  • the side wall of the extension is arranged and the container interior is thus still protected.
  • Nothing can be put in the roofless drawer either penetrate as this is extended under the existing roof.
  • the side wall of the container is not used as a roof for the cultivation, but rather a surface element that rests on the roof of the container in the transport state and can be pivoted about 180 ° around the upper side edge of the container, so as a roof to serve for growing.
  • the side wall of the container can then form the side wall of the extension.
  • the bottom is not formed by the bottom of the drawer, which is designed without a bottom, but by a surface element which is pivoted out of the side of the container.
  • This can be the side wall of the container or a surface element that is arranged behind the side wall of the container.
  • At least one outer surface of the container contains a double-sided flap opening, so that the swung-out flaps form the opposite side walls of the extended drawer-like arrangement.
  • the solutions according to the invention enable a partial extension of the inserts and thus a continuous change in the container volume. This allows the container to be better adapted to the external installation conditions on site. Furthermore, according to the solutions according to the invention, it is possible to keep the container closed to the outside during the change in the container volume in order to avoid the penetration of the outside atmosphere or undesirable substances.
  • Combinations of drawer-like units are possible, depending on the space and requirements related to design and functionality. It is also possible to telescope a further unit of this type into a first drawer-like unit integrate, which is used, for example, to accommodate supply units.
  • rubber sealing elements can be used on the drawer-like units.
  • the penetration of undesirable substances can be prevented even more effectively if, in addition to the use of the rubber sealing elements, the container is pressurized from the inside.
  • Hydraulic or pneumatic drives can be provided as actuating means for the swivel and push elements.
  • other drive means such as spindles or racks, rope or chain drives and lever systems can be used.
  • the push elements can be extended by an increased internal container pressure if the push elements are stored sufficiently well.
  • the bearings of the pusher elements are designed to be sloping, the pusher elements can be extended completely without a drive solely due to the weight.
  • Sliding or roller guides are provided as guide elements for the push elements, roller guides having a particularly low frictional resistance. Air or magnetic levitation bearings can also be used.
  • FIG. 1 shows a basic container 1, the two side walls 2 of which can be pivoted by means of hydraulic actuating means 3.
  • the side wall 2 is pivoted upwards until it extends the roof 4 of the basic container 1. Under this roof of the extension, a drawer-like unit is extended from the basic container 1.
  • This unit has two side parts 5, an end wall 6 and a bottom 7.
  • This drawer-like unit is supported by means of a telescopic roller console 8, in which the drive of the drawer-like unit, which is not shown in the illustration, is also integrated.
  • the load on the extension is supported on the base at its outer end point by means of a support element 9.
  • Adjustable support elements 9 are provided to compensate for uneven floors.
  • FIG. 2 shows the basic illustration of a container according to the invention with additional volume expansions.
  • a unit 10 which is a closed drawer with a roof, is pushed out of the basic container 1. From the end wall of the unit 10, an analog unit 11 is pushed out, which is preferably used to hold supply units.
  • a further unit 12 of the same structure is pushed out of the roof surface of the basic container 1, which is preferably used to hold further supply units, such as serves the air conditioning.
  • the container according to FIG. 3 largely corresponds to the container according to FIG. 1, the roof 13 of the structure being formed by a surface element which rests on the roof 4 of the basic container 1 in the transport state and can be pivoted by approximately 180 °.
  • the bottom of the drawer-like unit is formed by the pivotable side wall 14 of the basic container 1, which in the embodiment according to FIG. 1 forms the roof of the extension.
  • Container with variable volume which consists of a basic container with at least one foldable surface element and a drawer-like unit for increasing the volume with at least two lateral surfaces (5) and an end wall (6) which can be extended from the basic container, the foldable surface element being extended forms a third lateral surface (2) and the fourth lateral surface is part of the drawer-like unit or, like the third lateral surface (2), is folded out of the container.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
EP93119051A 1992-12-01 1993-11-25 Conteneur à volume variable Withdrawn EP0604765A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9216314U DE9216314U1 (fr) 1992-12-01 1992-12-01
DE9216314U 1992-12-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0604765A1 true EP0604765A1 (fr) 1994-07-06

Family

ID=6886599

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93119051A Withdrawn EP0604765A1 (fr) 1992-12-01 1993-11-25 Conteneur à volume variable

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0604765A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1091713A (fr)
CA (1) CA2110348A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE9216314U1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2821869A1 (fr) * 2001-03-06 2002-09-13 Alstom Local extensible mobile
DE102007000033A1 (de) * 2007-01-24 2008-07-31 Zeppelin Mobile Systeme Gmbh Vergrößerbarer Container
WO2010105645A1 (fr) * 2009-03-19 2010-09-23 Hess-Wohnwerk Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif pour coller des pièces de liaison
US20120006369A1 (en) * 2010-06-24 2012-01-12 Mobile Medical International Corporation Expandable iso shelters
US8770422B2 (en) 2010-08-13 2014-07-08 Mobile Medical International Corporation Adapter plate for a container assembly
US9085890B2 (en) * 2011-05-05 2015-07-21 Rapid Fabrications IP LLC Collapsible transportable structures and related systems and methods

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5413410A (en) * 1991-12-26 1995-05-09 Jaycor Telescoping hardened aircraft unit load device
EP0682156B2 (fr) * 1994-05-09 2004-04-21 M. Schall GmbH + Co. KG Conteneur
DE9408060U1 (de) * 1994-05-16 1994-09-08 Zeppelin Systemtechnik Gmbh Container mit veränderbarem Volumen mit einer Hubschiene
DE10135226A1 (de) 2001-07-24 2003-02-06 Dornier Gmbh Container
DE10154848C1 (de) 2001-11-08 2003-02-27 Dornier Gmbh Mobiler Container
DE10201113C1 (de) * 2002-01-15 2003-10-23 Dornier Gmbh Container mit veränderbarem Volumen
DE10225281C1 (de) 2002-06-07 2003-11-06 Dornier Gmbh Container
US7658037B2 (en) 2003-12-03 2010-02-09 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Variable volume container unit hoisting device for lowering and raising a telescopable expansion element
DE10356455B4 (de) * 2003-12-03 2005-09-15 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Container
DE102004007297B4 (de) * 2003-12-03 2006-03-09 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Erweiterbarer Container
DE202009002915U1 (de) 2008-03-06 2009-05-28 Kriegbaum, Dieter Gebäude in Leichtbauweise, insbesondere Freizeit-, Garten- oder Wirtschaftshaus
CN102874462B (zh) * 2012-10-13 2015-02-25 苏州征之魂专利技术服务有限公司 一种可变规格周转箱
GB2524326B (en) * 2014-03-21 2017-12-20 Tim Wong Leung Novel freight container
CN106042730B (zh) * 2016-06-21 2017-08-04 张男 一种黑板
CN111502014A (zh) * 2016-07-07 2020-08-07 福州欧冠创新工业设计有限公司 一种移动房屋
CN109533852B (zh) * 2019-01-24 2020-12-11 福州外语外贸学院 一种快递物流存取设备

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR983214A (fr) * 1949-03-16 1951-06-20 Habitation transportable
GB802925A (en) * 1956-02-01 1958-10-15 Henry Fox Raisbeck Improvements in or relating to huts, greenhouses and similar structures
US3653165A (en) * 1970-04-22 1972-04-04 Charles A West Expandable building with telescoping enclosures and hingedly connected barriers

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2172932A1 (fr) * 1972-02-25 1973-10-05 Chambrion Andre
DE2621009C3 (de) * 1976-05-12 1979-04-26 Wilma 7129 Pfaffenhofen Bissinger Geb. Sinn Silobehälter
DE3310284A1 (de) * 1983-03-22 1984-09-27 Schulze-Witteborg, Wilhelm, 4690 Herne Wohn-normcontainer
DE9113701U1 (fr) * 1991-11-04 1992-01-23 Doll Fahrzeugbau Gmbh, 7603 Oppenau, De

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR983214A (fr) * 1949-03-16 1951-06-20 Habitation transportable
GB802925A (en) * 1956-02-01 1958-10-15 Henry Fox Raisbeck Improvements in or relating to huts, greenhouses and similar structures
US3653165A (en) * 1970-04-22 1972-04-04 Charles A West Expandable building with telescoping enclosures and hingedly connected barriers

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2821869A1 (fr) * 2001-03-06 2002-09-13 Alstom Local extensible mobile
DE102007000033A1 (de) * 2007-01-24 2008-07-31 Zeppelin Mobile Systeme Gmbh Vergrößerbarer Container
DE102007000033B4 (de) * 2007-01-24 2009-03-05 Zeppelin Mobile Systeme Gmbh Vergrößerbarer Container
WO2010105645A1 (fr) * 2009-03-19 2010-09-23 Hess-Wohnwerk Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif pour coller des pièces de liaison
US20120006369A1 (en) * 2010-06-24 2012-01-12 Mobile Medical International Corporation Expandable iso shelters
US8770422B2 (en) 2010-08-13 2014-07-08 Mobile Medical International Corporation Adapter plate for a container assembly
US9085890B2 (en) * 2011-05-05 2015-07-21 Rapid Fabrications IP LLC Collapsible transportable structures and related systems and methods

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2110348A1 (fr) 1994-06-02
CN1091713A (zh) 1994-09-07
DE9216314U1 (fr) 1993-01-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0604765A1 (fr) Conteneur à volume variable
EP0594997B1 (fr) Dispositif de rangement en tête avec coffre basculable utilisé dans les avions à passagers
DE10119638A1 (de) Variabler Container
EP0775459B1 (fr) Vitrine pour la présentation d'objets
EP1700978A2 (fr) Bâtiment mobile
EP0760040B1 (fr) Conteneur a volume variable dote d'un rail de levage
DE102013015332A1 (de) Kommissioniervorrichtung
DE2617941C2 (de) Lastkraftwagen-fahrerhaus
DE102019123934B3 (de) Klappbare Wandstruktur zur Erweiterung des Innenraums von transportablen Aufbauten, insbesondere Wohnmobilen
DE102007025881A1 (de) Liftvorrichtung für in bzw. auf Ausstattungseinrichtungen positionierbare flache Objekte
DE202018102035U1 (de) Regalbediengerät und Regallager mit einem solchen Regalbediengarät
DE19709526C2 (de) Nivelliersystem
DE202019103586U1 (de) Elektronikschrank und Abdeckungssystem für einen Elektronikschrank
DE102017217088A1 (de) Seitliche Begrenzung für eine Ladeflächenverlängerung
DE4202622C2 (de) Transportabler Container mit veränderbarer Nutzfläche
DE10201113C1 (de) Container mit veränderbarem Volumen
DE102004003564B4 (de) Mobile Transport- und Aufbewahrungseinheit
DE102022120994B4 (de) Wartungseinrichtung zur Verwendung bei einer Wartung und/oder Reparatur eines Regalbediengeräts in einem Kältelager
DE202018004937U1 (de) Fahrzeugaufbau für Veranstaltungen
DE102018116425A1 (de) Präsentationsvorrichtung
DE102019130079B3 (de) Mobile Wohneinheit
DE10248987A1 (de) Mobile Präsentationseinheit
DE202016105654U1 (de) Container und Bauwerk aus wenigstens zwei derartigen Containern
EP3333015A1 (fr) Construction et véhicule comportant une construction
DE1302363C2 (de) Strassenfahrzeug mit einem geschlossenen nutzraum aus zwei teleskopartig ineinanderschiebbaren nutzraumteilen

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19941215

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19950314

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19950725