EP0586934B1 - Soufflante à canal latéral avec génération de bruit reduit - Google Patents

Soufflante à canal latéral avec génération de bruit reduit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0586934B1
EP0586934B1 EP93113160A EP93113160A EP0586934B1 EP 0586934 B1 EP0586934 B1 EP 0586934B1 EP 93113160 A EP93113160 A EP 93113160A EP 93113160 A EP93113160 A EP 93113160A EP 0586934 B1 EP0586934 B1 EP 0586934B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
channel
interference
gas
blower
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93113160A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0586934A1 (fr
Inventor
Erich Frank
Fritz Ing. Mohring
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eberspaecher Climate Control Systems GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
J Eberspaecher GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by J Eberspaecher GmbH and Co KG filed Critical J Eberspaecher GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0586934A1 publication Critical patent/EP0586934A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0586934B1 publication Critical patent/EP0586934B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/667Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps by influencing the flow pattern, e.g. suppression of turbulence
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D23/00Other rotary non-positive-displacement pumps
    • F04D23/008Regenerative pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • F04D29/16Sealings between pressure and suction sides
    • F04D29/161Sealings between pressure and suction sides especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a side channel blower according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a side channel blower is in the case of interference elements on the gas outlet side from PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 6, no.50 (M-120) (928) April 3, 1985.
  • the noise development in heaters that are provided with a fan for supplying combustion air to the combustion chamber of the heater is largely determined by flow noises resulting from the combustion air flow in the fan.
  • this noise development proves to be disruptive because of the additional heating device which is usually located in the vicinity of the vehicle occupants due to the limited vehicle dimensions.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to create a device which enables the operation of a blower with reduced noise.
  • the device according to the invention has, at least in the region of the opening cross section of the gas outlet channel and / or the gas inlet channel, an interfering device which influences the flow behavior of the gas flow accelerated by the gas propulsion device.
  • the acceleration of the gas flow induces pressure waves in the fan, in particular in the area of the opening cross section of the gas outlet channel and the gas inlet channel, the propagation of which leads to the known, disadvantageous noise development in the fan.
  • the disturbance device induces flow resistances in the accelerated gas flow, which have an adverse effect on the pressure wave propagation. In this way, the generation of large pressure waves, which lead to a corresponding increase in the noise level during operation of the fan, is prevented.
  • Side channel blowers usually consist of at least two housing parts, between which an impeller is arranged. Both the gas inlet through the gas inlet channel and the gas outlet through the gas outlet channel take place on one side of the impeller, the gas flowing in a channel which is guided parallel to the plane of rotation of the gas propulsion device.
  • the arrangement of the interference device in the edge region of the surface of the interrupter, which faces the impeller, has proven to be particularly effective for reducing the noise, since this surface is located directly adjacent to the impeller and therefore the maximum gas velocities in this region, induced by the impeller, occur.
  • the interfering elements can have a greater extent parallel to said surface than perpendicular to it. This enables a further improvement in the interference effect.
  • Interference elements designed as material recesses can consist of notches with an approximately V-shaped cross section.
  • the notch-shaped design of the interfering elements can be implemented, for example by file blows introduced into the blower housing after the casting process represents a particularly simple possibility of realizing interfering elements.
  • Interfering elements formed from material recesses also offer the advantage that their manufacture already during the manufacture of the blower housing which is generally produced by the casting process, for example by inserting appropriate ones Molded parts can be made in the mold.
  • FIG. 1 shows a housing part 10 of a side channel blower 11 with a side channel 12 formed therein, as well as a gas inlet channel 13 and a gas outlet channel 14.
  • the impeller 15 serves as a gas propulsion device, by means of which gas sucked in through the gas inlet duct 13 is accelerated in the side duct 12 and is output through the gas outlet duct 14.
  • the gas outlet channel 14 With this heater or the combustion chamber is connected to the heater.
  • a suction line (not shown here) can be connected to the gas inlet channel 13.
  • An interrupter 25 separates the inlet-side and the outlet-side end of the side channel 12 from one another.
  • the interrupter 25 has a surface 17 facing the impeller 15, which lies in the plane of the housing separating surface.
  • the interference devices 20, 21 shown by way of example in terms of their arrangement and configuration in FIG. 1 each have individual interference elements 22, 23, each of which is designed as a notch with a V-shaped cross section ( FIG. 2 ).
  • Fig. 2 shows the view in Fig. 1 pivoted by 90 ° the V-shaped cross section of the interference elements 22, wherein it can be seen that the greatest cross-sectional depth of the interference elements 22 lies in a plane perpendicular to the surface 17 and the cross-sectional depth with increasing expansion of the interference elements 22 in the surface 17 decreases steadily, that is, the notches run out slowly.
  • the directional interference effect of the interference elements 22 is generated by the design of the notches inclined in the surface 17 and tapering in this area.
  • the interfering elements 22 and 23 of the interfering devices 20, 21 are arranged approximately in a radial manner around the opening cross sections 18, 19 of the gas inlet channel 13 and the gas outlet channel 14. It is also possible that the individual interference elements 22 and 23 of the interference device 20 and 21 are aligned substantially parallel to each other. Contrary to the illustration in FIG. 1 , the interference elements 22 and 23 can of course also be of the same size. Furthermore, it can prove to be advantageous to arrange disruptive elements 22, 23 not only in the area of the opening cross sections 18, 19 or in the area of one of these two opening cross sections, but disruptive elements 22, 23 individually or in groups distributed over the entire edge area of the area 17 from the opening cross section 18 to provide the opening cross-section 19.
  • the interfering elements 22, 23 do not necessarily have to be limited to the area of the surface 17, but instead or additionally or directly at the opening cross section 18 or 19 of the gas inlet channel 13 or the gas outlet channel 14 or on the inside on the outer peripheral edge 24 of the side channel 12 be arranged.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Details Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)
  • Air Supply (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Soufflante ou ventilateur à canal latéral (11), en particulier pour amener de l'air de combustion à un appareil de chauffage, comprenant un canal d'entrée de gaz (13), un canal de sortie de gaz (14), une roue à pales (15) et un intercepteur (25) séparant le canal d'entrée (13) et le canal de sortie (14), et pourvu(e) d'un dispositif de perturbation (20, 21) pour réduire la génération de bruit par le ventilateur à canal latéral (11), dispositif de perturbation qui comporte, dans une zone marginale voisine du canal d'entrée (13) de l'intercepteur (25) et/ou dans une zone marginale voisine du canal de sortie (14) de l'intercepteur (25), plusieurs éléments perturbateurs (22, 23) disposés les uns à côté des autres,
    caractérisé(e) en ce que
    les éléments perturbateurs (22, 23), disposés les uns à côté des autres, possèdent en partie au moins des grandeurs différentes et/ou des formes différentes et/ou des espacements mutuels différents.
  2. Soufflante ou ventilateur à canal latéral (11) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que des éléments perturbateurs (22, 23) prévus sur la face (17) de l'intercepteur (15) dirigée vers la roue à pales (15), possèdent une plus grande étendue le long de cette face (17) que perpendiculairement à elle.
  3. Soufflante ou ventilateur à canal latéral (11) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend des éléments perturbateurs (22, 23) constitués par des évidements de matériau, ayant de préférence une section droite en V.
EP93113160A 1992-09-08 1993-08-17 Soufflante à canal latéral avec génération de bruit reduit Expired - Lifetime EP0586934B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4230014 1992-09-08
DE4230014A DE4230014C1 (de) 1992-09-08 1992-09-08 Vorrichtung zur Reduzierung der Geräuschentwicklung bei Gebläsen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0586934A1 EP0586934A1 (fr) 1994-03-16
EP0586934B1 true EP0586934B1 (fr) 1996-11-06

Family

ID=6467510

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93113160A Expired - Lifetime EP0586934B1 (fr) 1992-09-08 1993-08-17 Soufflante à canal latéral avec génération de bruit reduit

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0586934B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3153058B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE145039T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4230014C1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2094979T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9420591U1 (de) * 1994-12-23 1995-02-16 Eberspaecher J Seitenkanalgebläse
EP0767308B1 (fr) * 1995-10-06 2000-03-01 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Compresseur à canal latéral
DE19780570D2 (de) * 1996-06-19 1999-05-27 Eberspaecher J Gmbh & Co Seitenkanalgebläse, insbesondere für die Verbrennungsluftzuführung bei einem Standheizgerät eines Kraftfahrzeugs
JP3262802B2 (ja) * 1996-07-16 2002-03-04 ヨット エーバーシュペッヘル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング ウント コンパニー 自動車の独立ヒータにおける、特に燃焼空気を供給するための側方管路ブロワ
DE19638847C5 (de) * 1996-09-21 2006-01-26 J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG Seitenkanalgebläse, insbesondere für die Verbrennungsluftzuführung bei einem Standheizgerät eines Kraftfahrzeugs
DE102004019868A1 (de) * 2004-04-23 2005-11-24 J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG Gebläse, insbesondere Verbrennungsluftgebläse für ein Heizgerät
DE102008056105B4 (de) * 2008-11-06 2011-02-03 Pierburg Gmbh Seitenkanalgebläse, insbesondere Sekundärluftgebläse für eine Verbrennungskraftmaschine
DE102010046870B4 (de) 2010-09-29 2016-09-22 Pierburg Gmbh Seitenkanalgebläse, insbesondere Sekundärluftgebläse für eine Verbrennungskraftmaschine
DE102014226298A1 (de) 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 Mahle International Gmbh Gebläse
WO2023236011A1 (fr) * 2022-06-06 2023-12-14 广东德昌电机有限公司 Pompe à canal latéral

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2109742A (en) * 1935-09-17 1938-03-01 Atlas Heating & Ventilating Co Blower
GB1402713A (en) * 1971-06-30 1975-08-13 Lintott Eng Ltd Vortex compressor
GB1361036A (en) * 1971-11-05 1974-07-24 Hansford R J Gas turbine ducted fan propulsion unit
US3951567A (en) * 1971-12-18 1976-04-20 Ulrich Rohs Side channel compressor
IT1036993B (it) * 1974-07-02 1979-10-30 Rotron Inc Dispositivo per il movimento di un fluido
JPS5186815A (fr) * 1975-01-27 1976-07-29 Fuji Electric Co Ltd
FR2319792A1 (fr) * 1975-07-30 1977-02-25 British Gas Corp Soufflante radiale
JPS5272901A (en) * 1975-12-15 1977-06-18 Ebara Corp Suction tank with vortex breaking wall for plural numbers of pumps use
JPS56135799A (en) * 1980-03-26 1981-10-23 Hitachi Ltd Apparatus for alleviating vibration of shaft of centrifugal fluid machine
JPS62145737A (ja) * 1985-12-20 1987-06-29 Nec Corp 低圧成形用封止金型
EP0466983A1 (fr) * 1990-07-16 1992-01-22 Crosslee Plc Suppression de bruit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2094979T3 (es) 1997-02-01
DE59304401D1 (de) 1996-12-12
ATE145039T1 (de) 1996-11-15
JPH06159298A (ja) 1994-06-07
DE4230014C1 (de) 1994-03-24
JP3153058B2 (ja) 2001-04-03
EP0586934A1 (fr) 1994-03-16

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