EP0585649B1 - Trapèze pour véliplanchiste et yachtman - Google Patents

Trapèze pour véliplanchiste et yachtman Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0585649B1
EP0585649B1 EP93112612A EP93112612A EP0585649B1 EP 0585649 B1 EP0585649 B1 EP 0585649B1 EP 93112612 A EP93112612 A EP 93112612A EP 93112612 A EP93112612 A EP 93112612A EP 0585649 B1 EP0585649 B1 EP 0585649B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
trapeze
surfer
support
back portion
portions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93112612A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0585649A1 (fr
Inventor
Ronald Kiaulehn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fanatic Sports GmbH
Original Assignee
Fanatic Sports GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fanatic Sports GmbH filed Critical Fanatic Sports GmbH
Publication of EP0585649A1 publication Critical patent/EP0585649A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0585649B1 publication Critical patent/EP0585649B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H9/00—Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power
    • B63H9/04—Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power using sails or like wind-catching surfaces
    • B63H9/08—Connections of sails to masts, spars, or the like
    • B63H9/10—Running rigging, e.g. reefing equipment
    • B63H9/1007—Trapeze systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/0531—Spine
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H8/00—Sail or rigging arrangements specially adapted for water sports boards, e.g. for windsurfing or kitesurfing
    • B63H8/50—Accessories, e.g. repair kits or kite launching aids
    • B63H8/56—Devices to distribute the user's load, e.g. harnesses

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a harness for surfers and sailors, with a back part, two hip and stomach parts extending transversely to this and two shoulder parts adjoining the back part, which consist of one or more flexible plates or plates made of a plastic material, a lumbar support part, one tear-resistant covering of the plate or plates made of synthetic fiber as well as with back and shoulder straps for attaching the trapezoid to a hook plate or an expansion rail with a trapezoidal hook.
  • Trapezoids of this type in accordance with EP 175 955 A1 enable the surfer or the sailor to ride far beyond the surfboard or the side wall of the sailboat, if he is sailing hard on the wind with the surfboard or the sailboat, in order to access them Way to achieve a favorable center of gravity. Furthermore, the generic trapeze allows the surfer and sailor a strong relief of the arms for recovery phases.
  • the trapeze known from EP 175 955 A1 is equipped with an inwardly curved support part which is adapted to the lumbar region of the spine and which is intended to provide optimal support for the spine and to counteract slipping of the trapeze on the body.
  • the invention has for its object to develop a harness for surfers and sailors with a support for the lumbar region, which is an effective remedy for and prevention of windsurfing and Back pain that occurs or occurs during sailing without restricting the freedom of movement of the surfer and the sailor.
  • the trapeze according to the invention is distinguished by the following advantages:
  • Spreading the flexible limb apart ensures an effective remedy and prevention of back pain occurring or occurring during windsurfing and sailing due to an optimal orthopedic fit.
  • the support links ensure optimal freedom of movement when bending forward and a comfortable support for the spine when leaning back.
  • the trapezoid of the spine of the surfer and the sailor can be individually adjusted.
  • the support of the lumbar region through the interlocking support links in connection with the resilient, length-adjustable shoulder straps as well as the length-adjustable back and seat belts enables optimal power transmission through the harness and thus controlled, fatigue-free windsurfing.
  • the desired height of the trapezoidal hook can be adjusted by length Infinitely adjustable shoulder, back, buttock and leg straps.
  • the limited flexible support elements integrated into the trapeze protect the spine, kidneys and muscles against injuries, for example in the event of collisions and falls with back landings, and the trapeze provides effective protection against the cold.
  • the chest trapeze 1 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 is cut from a flexible plate 2 made of plastic, preferably a closed-cell foam, which is inserted into a tear-resistant cover 3 made of a synthetic fiber fabric, e.g. a nylon fabric is sewn in.
  • a flexible plate 2 made of plastic, preferably a closed-cell foam
  • a tear-resistant cover 3 made of a synthetic fiber fabric, e.g. a nylon fabric is sewn in.
  • the chest trapezium 1 has a back part 4, two hip and abdominal parts 5, 6 extending transversely thereto and two shoulder parts 7, 8 adjoining the back part 4.
  • a support for the lumbar region 10 of the spine 9 of a surfer or sailor from interlocking, limitedly flexible support members 11 is integrated.
  • the support members 11 which are manufactured as injection-molded parts made of plastic, have a T-shape with a longitudinal web 12 and a cross bar 13, which are recessed flat-shell-like, the shell-like depression 14 being open toward the upper edge 15 of the cross bar 13.
  • the support members 11 have one slight curvature 16 according to the back shape of a surfer or sailor.
  • the support members 11 are attached to the outside 17 of the back part 4 in such a way that their shell-like depressions 14 point outwards and the longitudinal web 12 of the upper support member of two adjacent support members 11 arranged in the direction of the spine 9 lies in the depression 14 of the lower support member.
  • rivets 20 are injected with their setting heads 21 on the two narrow sides 18, 19 of the crosspiece 13, which 20 are inserted through corresponding holes from the outside through the back part 4 and onto which Rivet washers 22 are pressed on from the inside.
  • the longitudinal web 12 of the lowermost support member 11 is held by a belt section 23 sewn onto the back part 4 from the outside.
  • two cushions 25a, 25b made of foam for the additional support of the lumbar region 10 of the spine 9 and adjustment of the bending stiffness of the back part 4 when bending forward and leaning back are attached by means of Velcro fastener 26.
  • the trapezoid 33 designed as a seat-waist trapezoid according to FIGS. 7 and 8 points towards the chest trapezoid 1 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 additionally two seat parts 34, 35 adjoining the two hip belly parts 5, 6.
  • the two back straps 31, 32 are sewn onto two flexible stiffening plates 36, 37 and 38, 39 sewn onto the back part 4, the hip and stomach parts 5, 6 and the seat parts 34, 35.
  • the seat waist harness 33 has two seat belts 40, 41 sewn onto the stiffening plates 38, 39 and two leg straps 42, 43 sewn onto the two seat parts 34, 35.
  • the shoulder straps 27, 28 and the back straps 31, 32 and, in the case of the seat-waist harness 33, the seat belts 40, 41 and the leg straps 42, 43 are also for Adjustment of the desired train and the height of the trapezoidal hook 45 arranged on an expansion rail 44 or a hook plate are adjustable in length.
  • the mode of operation of the support members 11 integrated into the back part 4 of the trapezes 1, 33 is such that when the surfer leans back in the direction of arrow a according to FIG when the surfer bends in the direction of arrow b shown in FIG. 6b, spread apart to form a flexible link band 47.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Trapèze pour véliplanchiste et navigateur à la voile comportant une pièce (4) de dos, deux pièces (5, 6) de hanche et d'abdomen s'étendant transversalement à la pièce de dos et deux pièces (7, 8) d'épaule se raccordant à la pièce (4) de dos, qui (4 à 8) sont constituées d'un ou de plusieurs panneaux (2) souples en matière plastique, d'une pièce de maintien des vertèbres lombaires, d'un revêtement (3) en tissu de fibres synthétiques du panneau (2) ou des panneaux résistant à la déchirure, ainsi que de ceintures pour le dos (31, 32) et les épaules (27, 28) servant à la fixation du trapèze (1, 33) à une selle à crochet ou à une fermeture (44) à glissière ayant un crochet (45) de trapèze, caractérisé par un dispositif de maintien de la région (10) des vertèbres lombaires d'un véliplanchiste ou d'un navigateur à la voile intégré à la pièce (4) de dos, constitué d'éléments (11) de maintien de souplesse limitée qui sont endentés l'un dans l'autre et qui, lorsque le véliplanchiste se penche en arrière (sens de la flèche a) se rapprochent pour former un bande (46) de maintien rigide adaptée à la courbure de la colonne (9) vertébrale dans la région (10) des vertèbres lombaires et qui, lorsque le véliplanchiste se penche en avant (sens de la flèche b), s'écartent pour former une bande (47) souple articulée.
  2. Trapèze suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les éléments (11) de maintien comportent une pièce en T ayant une âme (12) et une traverse (13) qui sont embouties en coquilles plates, le creux (14) en forme de coquille étant ouvert en direction du bord supérieur de la traverse (13).
  3. Trapèze suivant la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par un léger cintrage (16) des éléments (11) de maintien correspondant à la forme du dos d'un véliplanchiste.
  4. Trapèze suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que les éléments (11) de maintien sont fixés à la face (17) extérieure de la pièce (4) de dos de façon que leurs creux (14) en forme de coquille soient tournés vers l'extérieur et que l'âme (12), qui est prévue dans la direction de la colonne (9) vertébrale, de l'élément de maintien supérieur de deux éléments (11) de maintien adjacents se trouve dans le creux (14) de l'élément inférieur de maintien.
  5. Trapèze suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les éléments (11) de maintien sont fabriqués sous forme de pièces moulées par injection de matière plastique.
  6. Trapèze suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que, afin de fixer les éléments (11) de maintien au trapèze (1, 33), des rivets (20) métalliques sont injectés sur les petits côtés (18, 19) de la traverse (13) par leurs têtes (21), qui sont placées de l'extérieur par des trous correspondants dans la pièce (4) de dos et sur lesquelles des rondelles (22) de rivetage sont enfoncées de l'intérieur.
  7. Trapèze suivant la revendication 6, caractérisé par des rivets (20) métalliques ayant des rondelles (23) de rivetage en matière plastique.
  8. Trapèze suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'âme (12) de l'élément (11) de maintien du bas est fixée par un tronçon (23) de ceinture cousu de l'extérieur sur la pièce (4) de dos.
  9. Trapèze suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé par un ou plusieurs coussins (25a, 25b) en matière plastique, de préférence en mousse fixé(s) de manière amovible, au moyen d'une fermeture (26) à ruban auto-accrochant à la face (24) intérieure de la pièce (4) de dos pour améliorer le maintien de la région (10) des vertèbres lombaires de la colonne (9) vertébrale et pour régler la résistance à la flexion de la pièce (4) de dos lorsque le véliplanchiste se penche en arrière et en avant.
  10. Trapèze suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé par des ceintures (27, 28) d'épaules souples.
  11. Trapèze suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce qu'il est réalisé en tant que trapèze (33) d'assise et de hanche comportant deux pièces (34, 35) d'assise raccordées aux pièces (5, 6) de hanche et d'abdomen.
  12. Trapèze suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé par des ceintures (31, 32) de dos, (40, 41) de séant et (42, 43) de jambe, fixées à la face (17) extérieure, peuvent être ajustées en longueur pour régler la traction souhaitée et le niveau du crochet (45) de trapèze.
  13. Trapèze suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que des ceintures (31, 32) de dos et (40, 41) de séant sont cousues solidement à des panneaux (29, 30; 36 à 39) souples de rigidification en matière plastique ou en cuir qui sont cousus à l'extérieur sur la pièce (4) de dos, sur les pièces (5, 6) de hanche et d'abdomen et sur les pièces (34, 35) d'assise.
  14. Trapèze suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé par des ceintures (42, 43) de jambe cousues aux pièces (34, 35) d'assise.
EP93112612A 1992-08-31 1993-08-06 Trapèze pour véliplanchiste et yachtman Expired - Lifetime EP0585649B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4228423 1992-08-31
DE4228423A DE4228423C1 (fr) 1992-08-31 1992-08-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0585649A1 EP0585649A1 (fr) 1994-03-09
EP0585649B1 true EP0585649B1 (fr) 1996-04-17

Family

ID=6466506

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93112612A Expired - Lifetime EP0585649B1 (fr) 1992-08-31 1993-08-06 Trapèze pour véliplanchiste et yachtman

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5402742A (fr)
EP (1) EP0585649B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH072175A (fr)
KR (1) KR940003806A (fr)
AT (1) ATE136858T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2105012A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE4228423C1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0585649T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2087622T3 (fr)
GR (1) GR3020536T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITTV20010113A1 (it) * 2001-08-10 2003-02-10 Alpinestars Res Srl Dispositivo liberamente snodato di protezione contro gli urti della schiena
US7992506B1 (en) 2006-05-04 2011-08-09 Patton Jerome R Harness for kiteboarding
GB2443284A (en) * 2006-08-14 2008-04-30 Zhik Pty Ltd An adjustable harness for sailing and sail boarding
US8048069B2 (en) * 2006-09-29 2011-11-01 Medtronic, Inc. User interface for ablation therapy
US8945114B2 (en) * 2007-04-26 2015-02-03 Medtronic, Inc. Fluid sensor for ablation therapy
AU2008243788B2 (en) * 2007-04-30 2012-08-30 Leatt Corporation Accessory for inhibiting back injury
US8814856B2 (en) * 2007-04-30 2014-08-26 Medtronic, Inc. Extension and retraction mechanism for a hand-held device
US7934267B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2011-05-03 Nike, Inc. Articles of apparel providing enhanced body position feedback
US8336118B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2012-12-25 Nike, Inc. Articles of apparel providing enhanced body position feedback
US9186207B2 (en) * 2007-06-14 2015-11-17 Medtronic, Inc. Distal viewing window of a medical catheter
US8082602B2 (en) * 2008-08-15 2011-12-27 Sport Maska Inc. Upper body protective garment
US9456641B1 (en) 2011-10-06 2016-10-04 Francesco Mignone Yoga article of clothing and method of use thereof
US9504307B1 (en) * 2014-09-29 2016-11-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Articulating resistive conformable spine

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE382432B (sv) * 1974-08-19 1976-02-02 M Silverstolpe Helryggsbelte for anvendning under segling
FR2324506A1 (fr) * 1975-09-22 1977-04-15 Fabrications Aeronautique Et Trapeze de rappel pour voilier
US4047255A (en) * 1976-05-04 1977-09-13 Kiefer James E Flotation hiking harness
DE3024361A1 (de) * 1980-06-27 1982-01-21 Mistral Windsurfing AG, 8303 Nürensdorf, Zürich Trapezgurt fuer das windsurfen
DE8112625U1 (de) * 1981-04-29 1982-01-21 hohner-hai quality GmbH, 7958 Laupheim Haltegurt fuer windsurfer oder segler
DE3244106A1 (de) * 1982-11-29 1984-06-07 Reinhard 8000 München Berner Trapez zum surfen und segeln
DE8425826U1 (de) * 1984-08-31 1985-03-14 Franz Ziener GmbH & Co Lederhandschuhfabrik, 8103 Oberammergau Trapezguertel
DE3935828A1 (de) * 1989-10-27 1991-05-02 Gericke Hein Gmbh Co Kg Wirbelsaeulenpanzer, insbesondere als unfallschutz fuer motorradfahrer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5402742A (en) 1995-04-04
ATE136858T1 (de) 1996-05-15
ES2087622T3 (es) 1996-07-16
CA2105012A1 (fr) 1994-03-01
DE4228423C1 (fr) 1993-09-16
EP0585649A1 (fr) 1994-03-09
GR3020536T3 (en) 1996-10-31
JPH072175A (ja) 1995-01-06
KR940003806A (ko) 1994-03-12
DK0585649T3 (da) 1996-08-26

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