EP0573819B1 - Window, door or similar with fittings for mounting in profiled multi-level wing grooves - Google Patents
Window, door or similar with fittings for mounting in profiled multi-level wing grooves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0573819B1 EP0573819B1 EP93108072A EP93108072A EP0573819B1 EP 0573819 B1 EP0573819 B1 EP 0573819B1 EP 93108072 A EP93108072 A EP 93108072A EP 93108072 A EP93108072 A EP 93108072A EP 0573819 B1 EP0573819 B1 EP 0573819B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- recess
- faceplate
- fitting
- recesses
- slot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/22—Guides for sliding bars, rods or cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C7/00—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings
- E05C7/04—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings for wings which abut when closed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/004—Faceplates ; Fixing the faceplates to the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/06—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars
- E05C9/063—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars extending along three or more sides of the wing or frame
- E05C9/066—Locks for windows or doors specially adapted for tilt and turn
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1808—Keepers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1825—Fastening means
- E05C9/1833—Fastening means performing sliding movements
- E05C9/185—Fastening means performing sliding movements parallel with actuating bar
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/20—Coupling means for sliding bars, rods, or cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/02—Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons
- E05B15/0205—Striking-plates, keepers, staples
- E05B15/024—Striking-plates, keepers, staples adjustable
Definitions
- the invention relates to a window, a door or the like.
- a window, a door or the like With two sashes installed directly next to one another in a fixed frame - without a fixed mullion - in which each sash at least on the folded peripheral surface of the adjacent spars in a stepped profile groove Cuff rail and an existing sliding rod below it contains existing fitting and in which the locking pin or the like which can be moved by the driving rod of the one fitting can be adjusted with locking plates in and out of bolt engagement which sit on the faceplate of the other fitting.
- each of the two sashes has a connecting rod fitting at least on the circumferential surface of the seams of the mutually immediately adjacent spars in a stepped profile groove, which is assigned by an associated Gear can be operated.
- the gearbox in the so-called active leaf is effected by a hand lever placed on the end face of the room
- the gear of the so-called passive leaf is usually equipped with a folding lever for its operation, which is only accessible if the active leaf is opened in the rotary position beforehand.
- the striking plates to be mounted on the passive leaf are provided on the back with material projections, which are fixed into recesses provided in the faceplate of the connecting rod fitting and then fixed with the aid of screws.
- the locking pins assigned to the striking plates in question on the connecting rod fitting in the active leaf also have to be given a correspondingly predetermined installation position if the correct locking mechanism between the active leaf and the passive leaf is to be ensured.
- the espagnolette fitting built into the active leaf and the espagnolette fitting built into the passive leaf must therefore always be precisely coordinated in their design. It is therefore not always possible when using the known fittings to easily compensate for the inevitable manufacturing tolerances in window and door construction. Nor can the seat of the operating handle on the passive leaf be varied according to requirements without further ado.
- the purpose of the invention is to remedy the shortcomings which result from the known fitting equipment. Therefore, the task is to specify a window, a door or the like of the type described in the introduction, which enables variable installation of the espagnolette fittings in the active leaf and thus also in the passive leaf of double-leaf windows and doors without a fixed mullion in the frame and which at the same time in addition to the compensation of manufacturing tolerances to a certain extent also an adaptation to different window and door sizes.
- the recess shape receiving the material attachments on the rear side of the striking plates is formed by round holes in each recess group, several, for example four, round holes of this type being provided between two successive elongated holes in the recess group.
- the end regions of the recess shape designed as elongated holes can be provided with a radius which corresponds to the radius of the round holes of the other recess shape.
- it is expedient to enlarge the opening width of the elongated holes in their central region for example by giving them at least approximately the outline shape of an ellipse, in which only the end arcs lying with their center on the long ellipse axis have a radius that corresponds to the radius of the round holes.
- each striking plate can be made in relatively small increments, for example of 5 mm, along the length with the aid of its rear material projections Face plate can be fixed offset.
- a double-leaf window can be seen, which is designed as a so-called sash window, in which the main or fixed leaf 1 and the sash or active leaf 2 are installed next to each other on the frame without the interposition of a fixed mullion.
- the fixed leaf 1 with the frame stands over one Tilt and turn fitting in active connection, while the passive leaf 2 is installed as a pure rotating leaf in the frame.
- Espagnolette fittings 3 and 6 are at least built into the mutually adjacent, vertical spars of active leaf 1 and passive leaf 2, in such a way that they face each other on the rebate circumferential surface, while they are taken together or at least with their drive rod in a graduated profile groove are.
- the espagnolette fitting 3 of the active leaf 1 interacts via its striker 4 with striking plates 5 which are fastened on the faceplate 12 of the espagnolette fitting 6 for the passive leaf 2. Since the connecting rod fitting 3 for the active leaf 1 is a tilt and turn fitting, this is coupled at the top with a further corner deflection 7 and at the bottom with a (not shown) tilt lock of a conventional type. This tilt lock is coupled in the tilt-switch position of the drive rod fitting 3 with a tilt lock bearing 8, which sits at the lower end of the faceplate 12 of the drive rod fitting 6 for the passive leaf 2.
- the design of the (not shown) tilt lock separate from the connecting rod fitting 3 offers the possibility of varying the seat height 9 of the transmission and thus of the operating handle from the lower corner of the active leaf 1 as required.
- the lower end of the drive rod fitting 3 to be coupled with the tilt lock can be cut to length for this purpose.
- the connecting rod fitting 3 is cut to length, the height 10 of the locking pin 4 on the active leaf 1 then naturally also changes. Consequently, the dimension 11 for the seat of the locking plates 5 assigned to the locking pin 4 on the faceplate 12 of the connecting rod fitting 6 for the passive leaf 2 must also be adjusted accordingly can be varied.
- each group of recesses having a predetermined system comprises two different forms of recesses 13 and 14.
- the one recess shape 14 is provided as an approximately oval or elliptical elongated hole which extends parallel to the longitudinal direction of the faceplate 12.
- the other recess shape is formed by round holes 13, the outline of which is matched to the cross section of pin-like material approaches 15, which are located on the back of the striking plates 5.
- the striking plate 5 can be fixed to the faceplate 12 in relatively fine steps via its pin-like projections 15.
- the elongated holes 14 each have a length dimension which corresponds to the distance 18 between two successive round holes 13.
- each elongated hole 14 from the adjacent circular hole 13 is also dimension 18. It is readily understandable that the striking plate 5 can thus be displaced in incremental increments, which correspond to dimension 18 and can be, for example, 5 millimeters, along the faceplate 12 of the connecting rod fitting 6 and can thereby be fixed via the pin-like projections 15.
- a screw 16 is used, which can be passed through one of the elongated holes 14 and a longitudinal slot in the underneath sliding rod. The longitudinal slot in the drive rod is matched to its maximum displacement relative to the faceplate 12.
- the screw 16 penetrating into the material of the passive leaf cooperates with a longitudinal slot 17 in the striking plate 5. If this has a length dimension which corresponds to the distance between the ends of two successive elongated holes 14 in the faceplate 12 that are turned away from one another, then it is ensured that the striking plate 5 in its positional assignment to the faceplate 12 of the connecting rod fitting 6 over the total length of the recess group 13 / 14 can be locked in its installed position.
- the effective rod exclusion 28 has only a relatively small exclusion length 27, the exclusion length 32 of the rod exclusion 28 according to FIG. 5 is increased.
- the drive rod 29 is provided with fine toothing 30 over a certain length section, where it can either be subdivided subsequently by a separating cut or else has a separating point 33 from the outset.
- a coupling shoe 31 is provided, which has an approximately U-shaped cross section and is equipped on the inside of its flanges with a fine toothing which matches the fine toothing 30 of the drive rod 29.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Fenster, eine Tür od. dgl. mit zwei in einem feststehenden Rahmen unmittelbar nebeneinander - ohne festen Mittelpfosten - eingebauten Flügeln, bei dem bzw. der jeder Flügel zumindest an der Falzumfangsfläche der einander benachbarten Holme in einer abgestuften Profilnut einen aus einer Stulpschiene und einer darunter längsschiebbar geführten Treibstange bestehenden Beschlag enthält und bei dem bzw. der durch die Treibstange des einen Beschlages bewegbare Schließzapfen od. dgl. mit Schließblechen in und außer Riegeleingriff stellbar sind, die auf der Stulpschiene des anderen Beschlages sitzen.The invention relates to a window, a door or the like. With two sashes installed directly next to one another in a fixed frame - without a fixed mullion - in which each sash at least on the folded peripheral surface of the adjacent spars in a stepped profile groove Cuff rail and an existing sliding rod below it contains existing fitting and in which the locking pin or the like which can be moved by the driving rod of the one fitting can be adjusted with locking plates in and out of bolt engagement which sit on the faceplate of the other fitting.
Fenster, Türen od. dgl. dieser Gattung sind bereits bekannt, wie beispielsweise aus EP-B1- 0 128 372 oder aus DE-U- 87 11 496 hervorgeht.Windows, doors or the like of this type are already known, as can be seen for example from EP-B1-0 128 372 or from DE-U-87 11 496.
Bei diesen bekannten Fenstern, Türen od. dgl., die auch als Stulpflügel-Fenster bzw. -Türen bezeichnet werden, weist jeder der beiden Flügel zumindest an der Falzumfangsfläche der einander unmittelbar benachbarten Holme in einer abgestuften Profilnut einen Treibstangenbeschlag auf, der durch ein zugeordnetes Getriebe betätigt werden kann. Während dabei die Bedienung des Getriebes im sogenannten Gangflügel durch einen auf dessen raumseitige Stirnfläche aufgesetzten Handhebel bewirkt wird, ist in der Regel das Getriebe des sogenannten Standflügels zu seiner Bedienung mit einem Falzhebel ausgestattet, der nur zugänglich ist, wenn zuvor der Gangflügel in Drehstellung geöffnet wird.In these known windows, doors or the like, which are also referred to as sash-type windows or doors, each of the two sashes has a connecting rod fitting at least on the circumferential surface of the seams of the mutually immediately adjacent spars in a stepped profile groove, which is assigned by an associated Gear can be operated. While operating the gearbox in the so-called active leaf is effected by a hand lever placed on the end face of the room, the gear of the so-called passive leaf is usually equipped with a folding lever for its operation, which is only accessible if the active leaf is opened in the rotary position beforehand.
Zur Schließverriegelung des Gangflügels greifen von dessen Treibstangenbeschlag Schließzapfen zu Schließblechen über, die an der Stulpschiene des Treibstangenbeschlages im Standflügel befestigt sind. Die Schließverriegelung des Standflügels am feststehenden Rahmens wird hingegen in der Regel mindestens durch nach oben und unten ausfahrbare Schubriegel - den Stangenanschluß - bewirkt.To lock the active leaf, locking pins on its espagnolette fitting overlap with striking plates which are fastened to the faceplate of the espagnolette fitting in the passive leaf. The closing locking of the passive leaf on the fixed frame, however, is usually effected at least by push bars that can be extended upwards and downwards - the rod connection.
Bei den Fenstern, Türen od. dgl. nach dem vorbekannten Stand der Technik sind die am Standflügel zu montierenden Schließbleche an ihrer Rückseite mit Materialvorsprüngen versehen, die fixierend in dafür vorgesehene Ausnehmungen der Stulpschiene des Treibstangenbeschlages eingerückt sowie dann mit Hilfe von Schrauben festgelegt werden. Die Schließbleche erhalten dadurch einen ganz bestimmten bzw. genau vorgegebenen Sitz an der Stulpschiene des im Standflügel untergebrachten Treibstangenbeschlages. Das hat zwangsläufig zur Folge, daß die den betreffenden Schließblechen zugeordneten Schließzapfen am Treibstangenbeschlag im Gangflügel ebenfalls eine entsprechend vorgegebene Einbaulage erhalten müssen, wenn die ordnungsgemäße Schließverriegelung zwischen Gangflügel und Standflügel gewährleistet sein soll. Der in den Gangflügel eingebaute Treibstangenbeschlag und der in den Standflügel eingebaute Treibstangenbeschlag müssen also in ihrer Auslegung immer genau aufeinander abgestimmt sein. Es ist daher bei Benutzung der bekannten Beschläge nicht in jedem Falle möglich, die beim Fenster- und Türenbau unvermeidlichen Fertigungstoleranzen problemlos auszugleichen. Auch kann nicht ohne weiteres der Sitz des Bedienungshandgriffs am Standflügel den Bedürfnissen entsprechend variiert werden.In the case of windows, doors or the like, according to the known prior art, the striking plates to be mounted on the passive leaf are provided on the back with material projections, which are fixed into recesses provided in the faceplate of the connecting rod fitting and then fixed with the aid of screws. This gives the striking plates a very specific or precisely specified seat on the faceplate of the drive rod fitting housed in the passive leaf. This inevitably has the consequence that the locking pins assigned to the striking plates in question on the connecting rod fitting in the active leaf also have to be given a correspondingly predetermined installation position if the correct locking mechanism between the active leaf and the passive leaf is to be ensured. The espagnolette fitting built into the active leaf and the espagnolette fitting built into the passive leaf must therefore always be precisely coordinated in their design. It is therefore not always possible when using the known fittings to easily compensate for the inevitable manufacturing tolerances in window and door construction. Nor can the seat of the operating handle on the passive leaf be varied according to requirements without further ado.
Zweck der Erfindung ist die Ausräumung der sich bei der bekannten Beschlagausstattung ergebenden Unzulänglichkeiten. Deshalb liegt die Aufgabe vor, ein Fenster, eine Tür od. dgl. der eingangs beschriebenen Gattung anzugeben, das einen variablen Einbau der Treibstangenbeschläge in den Gangflügel und damit auch in den Standflügel von zweiflügeligen Fenstern und Türen ohne festen Mittelpfosten im Rahmen ermöglicht und welches dabei neben dem Ausgleich von Fertigungstoleranzen in gewissem Umfang auch eine Anpassung an unterschiedliche Fenster- und Türgrößen zuläßt.The purpose of the invention is to remedy the shortcomings which result from the known fitting equipment. Therefore, the task is to specify a window, a door or the like of the type described in the introduction, which enables variable installation of the espagnolette fittings in the active leaf and thus also in the passive leaf of double-leaf windows and doors without a fixed mullion in the frame and which at the same time in addition to the compensation of manufacturing tolerances to a certain extent also an adaptation to different window and door sizes.
Erreicht wird dieses Ziel nach der Erfindung dadurch,
- daß in der Stulpschiene des anderen Beschlages in deren Längsrichtung rasterartig verteilt angeordnete Gruppen von Ausnehmungen vorgesehen sind,
- daß jede Ausnehmungs-Gruppe mit vorgegebener Systematik zwei verschiedene Formen von Ausnehmungen umfaßt,
- daß eine dieser Ausnehmungs-Formen nach Art eines Langloches gestaltet ist, das sich parallel zur Längsrichtung der Stulpschiene erstreckt,
- daß die andere Ausnehmungs-Form in ihrem Umriß auf den Querschnitt der Materialansätze an der Rückseite der Schließbleche abgestimmt ist,
- daß die Langloch-Länge der einen Ausnehmungs-Form auf den Mittenabstand zwischen zwei aufeinander folgenden Ausnehmungen der anderen Ausnehmungs-Form abgestimmt ist,
- daß jeder Langloch-Ausnehmung in der Stulpschiene ein Längsschlitz in der darunter liegenden Treibstange zugeordnet ist, dessen Länge mindestens dem Schiebeweg der Treibstange entspricht,
- und daß jedes Schließblech einen Längsschlitz enthält, der wesentlich länger bemessen ist als die Länge einer Langloch-Ausnehmung in der Stulpschiene,
- wobei als Befestigungsmittel für das Schließblech eine Schraube benutzt ist, die den Längsschlitz des Schließbleches, irgendeine der Langloch-Ausnehmungen in der Stulpschiene sowie jeweils den dieser zugeordneten Längsschlitz in der Treibstange zum Grund der abgestuften Profilnut hin durchsetzt,
- während die Materialansätze des Schließblechs fixierend in zugeordnete Ausnehmungen einer Ausnehmungs-Gruppe in der Stulpschiene einrückbar sind.
- that groups of recesses arranged in a grid-like manner in the longitudinal direction are provided in the face plate of the other fitting,
- that each recess group with a predetermined system comprises two different forms of recesses,
- that one of these recess shapes is designed in the manner of an elongated hole which extends parallel to the longitudinal direction of the faceplate,
- that the other shape of the recess is matched to the cross section of the material approaches on the back of the striking plates,
- that the elongated hole length of the one recess shape is matched to the center distance between two successive recesses of the other recess shape,
- that each slot hole in the faceplate is assigned a longitudinal slot in the drive rod below, the length of which corresponds at least to the sliding path of the drive rod,
- and that each striking plate contains a longitudinal slot which is dimensioned much longer than the length of an elongated hole recess in the faceplate,
- wherein a screw is used as the fastening means for the striking plate, which screw the longitudinal slot of the striking plate, any one of the elongated hole recesses in the faceplate and in each case the one assigned to it Longitudinal slot in the drive rod runs through to the base of the stepped profile groove,
- while the material approaches of the striking plate can be inserted into assigned recesses of a recess group in the faceplate in a fixing manner.
Bewährt hat es sich erfindungsgemäß, wenn die die Materialansätze an der Rückseite der Schließbleche aufnehmende Ausnehmungs-Form in jeder Ausnehmungs-Gruppe von Rundlöchern gebildet wird, wobei jeweils mehrere, beispielsweise vier, solche Rundlöcher zwischen zwei in der Ausnehmungs-Gruppe aufeinanderfolgenden Langlöchern vorgesehen sind.It has proven to be advantageous according to the invention if the recess shape receiving the material attachments on the rear side of the striking plates is formed by round holes in each recess group, several, for example four, round holes of this type being provided between two successive elongated holes in the recess group.
Die Endbereiche der als Langlöcher ausgeführten Ausnehmungs-Form können mit einem Radius vorgesehen werden, welcher dem Radius der Rundlöcher der anderen Ausnehmungs-Form entspricht. Hingegen ist es zweckmäßig, die Öffnungsweite der Langlöcher in ihrem Mittelbereich zu vergrößern, beispielsweise indem diese wenigstens annähernd die Umrißform einer Ellipse erhalten, bei der nur die mit ihrem Zentrum auf der langen Ellipsenachse liegenden Endbogen einen Radius haben, der dem Radius der Rundlöcher entspricht. Wenn die Länge des Längsschlitzes in den Schließblechen so bemessen ist, daß sie dem Abstand zwischen den voneinander abgewendeten Enden zweier in der Stulpschiene aufeinanderfolgender Langlöcher entspricht, dann kann jedes Schließblech mit Hilfe seiner rückwärtigen Materialvorsprünge in relativ kleinen Stufensprüngen, beispielsweise von 5 mm, längs der Stulpschiene versetzt fixiert werden.The end regions of the recess shape designed as elongated holes can be provided with a radius which corresponds to the radius of the round holes of the other recess shape. On the other hand, it is expedient to enlarge the opening width of the elongated holes in their central region, for example by giving them at least approximately the outline shape of an ellipse, in which only the end arcs lying with their center on the long ellipse axis have a radius that corresponds to the radius of the round holes. If the length of the longitudinal slot in the striking plates is dimensioned such that it corresponds to the distance between the mutually facing ends of two successive elongated holes in the faceplate, then each striking plate can be made in relatively small increments, for example of 5 mm, along the length with the aid of its rear material projections Face plate can be fixed offset.
Vielfach ist es bei Treibstangenbeschlägen für den Standflügel von Stulpflügel-Fenstern und -Türen auch erwünscht, den Stangenausschluß der Eckbeschlags-Bauteile in Abhängigkeit von den unterschiedlichen Profilierungen für die Flügel- und Rahmenschenkel innerhalb gewisser Grenzen zu variieren.In the case of espagnolette fittings for the passive sash of French sash windows and doors, it is often desirable to vary the rod exclusion of the corner fitting components depending on the different profiles for the sash and frame legs within certain limits.
Es ist deshalb erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, die Treibstangen der Eckbeschlags-Bauteile an einer vorbestimmten Stelle zu trennen bzw. durchtrennbar zu machen und im Bereich der Trennstelle Kupplungsmittel, beispielsweise Feinverzahnungen, an den Längskanten der Treibstange und dazu komplementär passende Zahnschlitten, zu benutzen, um die Einstellung der wirksamen Länge für die den Riegelausschluß bildenden Treibstangen zu ermöglichen.It is therefore provided according to the invention to separate the drive rods of the corner fitting components at a predetermined point or to make them separable and to use coupling means, for example fine teeth, on the longitudinal edges of the drive rod and complementary toothed slides in the region of the separation point in order to make the adjustment to enable the effective length for the drive rods forming the bolt exclusion.
Anhand einer Zeichnung wird die Erfindung nachfolgend erläutert. Es zeigen
- Fig. 1
- in schematischer Darstellung ein zweiflügeliges Fenster, bei dem die Flügel ohne festen Mittelpfosten in den Rahmen eingesetzt sind - Stulpflügel-Fenster-,
- Fig. 2
- in räumlicher Prinzipdarstellung und als Explosionsbild die Treibstangenbeschlags-Bauteile, welche in den Gangflügel und den Standflügel des Fensters nach Fig. 1 einbaubar sind,
- Fig. 3
- in größerem Maßstab und räumlicher Darstellung einen erfindungswesentlichen Bereich des in den Standflügel des Fensters nach Fig. 1 einzubauenden Treibstangenbeschlages, während
- Fig. 4 und 5
- in Seitenansicht ein Eckbeschlags-Bauteil des in den Standflügel eines Fensters nach Fig. 1 einbaubaren Treibstangenbeschlags wiedergeben.
- Fig. 1
- a schematic representation of a double-leaf window, in which the sashes are inserted into the frame without a fixed central post - sash-window,
- Fig. 2
- in a spatial representation of the principle and as an exploded view, the connecting rod fitting components which can be installed in the active leaf and the passive leaf of the window according to FIG. 1,
- Fig. 3
- on a larger scale and in spatial representation an area of the invention of the drive rod fitting to be installed in the passive leaf of the window according to FIG. 1, while
- 4 and 5
- Play a side view of a corner fitting component of the drive rod fitting that can be installed in the passive leaf of a window according to FIG. 1.
In Fig. 1 der Zeichnung ist ein zweiflügeliges Fenster zu sehen, das als sogenanntes Stulpflügelfenster ausgelegt ist, bei dem also der Haupt- oder Standflügel 1 und der Stulp- oder Gangflügel 2 ohne Zwischenschaltung eines festen Mittelpfostens nebeneinander am Rahmen eingebaut sind. In der Regel steht dabei der Standflügel 1 mit dem Rahmen über einen Drehkippbeschlag in Wirkverbindung, während der Standflügel 2 als reiner Drehflügel in den Rahmen eingebaut ist.In Fig. 1 of the drawing, a double-leaf window can be seen, which is designed as a so-called sash window, in which the main or
Treibstangenbeschläge 3 und 6 sind dabei zumindest in die einander benachbarten, vertikalen Holme von Gangflügel 1 und Standflügel 2 eingebaut, und zwar derart, daß sie sich dort an der Falzumfangsfläche einander gegenüberliegen, während sie insgesamt oder aber zumindest mit ihrer Treibstange in einer abgestuften Profilnut aufgenommen sind.
Der Treibstangenbeschlag 3 des Gangflügels 1 wirkt über seine Schließzapfen 4 mit Schließblechen 5 zusammen, die auf der Stulpschiene 12 des Treibstangenbeschlages 6 für den Standflügel 2 befestigt sind. Da es sich bei dem Treibstangenbeschlag 3 für den Gangflügel 1 um einen Drehkippbeschlag handelt, ist dieser oben mit einer weiterführenden Eckumlenkung 7 und unten mit einer (nicht gezeichneten) Kippverriegelung üblicher Bauart gekoppelt. Diese Kippverriegelung wird dabei in der Kipp-Schaltstellung des Treibstangenbeschlages 3 mit einem Kippriegellager 8 gekoppelt, welches am unteren Ende der Stulpschiene 12 des Treibstangenbeschlages 6 für den Standflügel 2 sitzt.The espagnolette fitting 3 of the
Die vom Treibstangenbeschlag 3 getrennte Ausbildung der (nicht gezeichneten) Kippverriegelung bietet die Möglichkeit, die Sitzhöhe 9 des Getriebes und damit des Bedienungshandgriffs von der unteren Ecke des Gangflügels 1 bedarfsabhängig zu variieren. Das mit der Kippverriegelung zu kuppelnde, untere Ende des Treibstangenbeschlages 3 kann zu diesem Zweck entsprechend abgelängt werden. Mit der Ablängung des Treibstangenbeschlages 3 ändert sich dann naturgemäß auch die Höhenlage 10 der Schließzapfen 4 am Gangflügel 1. Folglich muß deshalb auch das Maß 11 für den Sitz der den Schließzapfen 4 zugeordneten Schließbleche 5 an der Stulpschiene 12 des Treibstangenbeschlages 6 für den Standflügel 2 entsprechend variiert werden.The design of the (not shown) tilt lock separate from the connecting
Wie insbesondere in Fig. 3 gezeigt wird, ist zur Variation des Maßes 11 für den Sitz der Schließbleche 5 die Stulpschiene 12 des Treibstangenbeschlages 6 mit in ihrer Längsrichtung rasterartig verteilt angeordneten Gruppen von Ausnehmungen 13 und 14 versehen, wobei jede Ausnehmungs-Gruppe mit vorgegebener Systematik zwei verschiedene Formen von Ausnehmungen 13 und 14 umfaßt. Die eine Ausnehmungs-Form 14 ist dabei als - etwa ovales oder ellipsenförmiges - Langloch vorgesehen, welches sich parallel zur Längsrichtung der Stulpschiene 12 erstreckt. Die andere Ausnehmungs-Form wird von Rundlöchern 13 gebildet, deren Umriß auf den Querschnitt von zapfenartigen Materialansätzen 15 abgestimmt ist, welche sich an der Rückseite der Schließbleche 5 befinden.As is shown in particular in FIG. 3, in order to vary the
Innerhalb einer Ausnehmungs-Gruppe, bei der beispielsweise in mehrfacher Aufeinanderfolge zwischen zwei Langlöchern 14 jeweils vier Rundlöcher 13 vorgesehen sind, kann das Schließblech 5 relativ feinstufig über seine zapfenartigen Vorsprünge 15 an der Stulpschiene 12 fixiert werden. Dabei haben die Langlöcher 14 jeweils eine Längenabmessung, die dem Abstand 18 zwischen zwei aufeinanderfolgenden Rundlöchern 13 entspricht.Within a recess group, in which four
Auch der Endabstand jedes Langloches 14 vom benachbarten Rundloch 13 ist mit dem Maß 18 ausgeführt. Es wird ohne weiteres verständlich, daß das Schließblech 5 sich somit in Rastersprüngen, die dem Maß 18 entsprechen und z.B. 5 Millimeter betragen können, längs der Stulpschiene 12 des Treibstangenbeschlages 6 verlagern und dabei über die zapfenartigen Vorsprünge 15 fixieren läßt. Zur Festlegung des Schließbleches 5 auf der Stulpschiene 12 des Treibstangenbeschlages 6 dient jeweils eine Schraube 16, die durch eines der Langlöcher 14 und einen Längsschlitz in der darunter längsschiebbar geführten Treibstange hindurchgeführt werden kann. Der Längsschlitz in der Treibstange ist dabei auf deren maximalen Verschiebeweg relativ zur Stulpschiene 12 abgestimmt.The end distance of each
Wichtig ist auch noch, daß die in das Material des Standflügels eindringende Schraube 16 mit einem Längsschlitz 17 im Schließblech 5 zusammenwirkt. Wenn dieser eine Längenabmessung hat, die dem Abstand zwischen den voneinander abgewendeten Enden zweier aufeinanderfolgender Langlöcher 14 in der Stulpschiene 12 entspricht, dann ist sichergestellt, daß sich das Schließblech 5 in seiner Lagenzuordnung zur Stulpschiene 12 des Treibstangenbeschlages 6 über die Gesamtlänge der Ausnehmungs-Gruppe 13/14 hinweg in seiner Einbaulage verrasten läßt.It is also important that the
Die Fig. 4 und 5 der Zeichnung zeigen noch den unteren, ebenfalls als Eckbeschlag ausgeführten Endabschnitt des Treibstangenbeschlages 6 für den Standflügel 2. Dort ist hinter der Stulpschiene eine Treibstange 29 längsschiebbar geführt, die mit einem Stangenausschluß 28 arbeitet.4 and 5 of the drawing also show the lower end section of the connecting rod fitting 6 for the
Während nach Fig. 4 der wirksame Stangenausschluß 28 nur eine relativ geringe Ausschlußlänge 27 hat, ist die Ausschlußlänge 32 des Stangenausschlusses 28 nach Fig. 5 vergrößert.4, the
Um das zu ermöglichen, ist die Treibstange 29 über einen bestimmten Längenabschnitt hinweg mit einer Feinverzahnung 30 versehen, wobei sie dort entweder nachträglich durch einen Trennschnitt unterteilt werden kann oder aber von vornherein eine Trennstelle 33 aufweist. In Zuordnung zur Feinverzahnung 30 ist ein Kupplungsschuh 31 vorgesehen, der einen etwa U-förmigen Querschnitt hat und an der Innenseite seiner Flansche mit einer Feinverzahnung ausgestattet ist, die zur Feinverzahnung 30 der Treibstange 29 paßt. Durch Vergrößerung und Verkleinerung des Abstandes im Bereich der Trennstelle 33 läßt sich die wirksame Länge 27 bzw. 32 des Stangenausschlusses 28 relativ feinstufig variieren und dann durch Aufstecken des Kupplungsschuhs 31 auf die Feinverzahnung 30 der Treibstange 29 festlegen, bevor der Treibstangenbeschlag 6 am Standflügel 2 eingebaut wird.In order to make this possible, the
Claims (6)
- A window or door or the like having two sashes (1, 2) disposed immediately adjacent one another in a fixed frame without a fixed mullion, wherein:- each sash (1 and 2) receives in a stepped profiled groove, at least on the rebate periphery surface of the meeting styles, a fitting (3, 6 respectively) comprising a faceplate and, guided therebelow for lengthwise movement, a positioning bar, and- closing pins (4) or the like movable by the positioning bar of one fitting (3) can be moved into and out of locking engagement with edge plates (5) disposed on the faceplate (12) of the other fitting (6),- the edge plates (5) being fixingly engageable by way of rear projections (15) of material in associated recesses (13, 14) in the latter faceplate (12) and being securable relatively thereto by way of screws which extend through recesses (17) in the edge plates (5),characterised in that- the recesses (13, 14) in the faceplate (12) of the other fitting are disposed in groups distributed module-fashion lengthwise of the faceplate;- each recess group (13/14) systematically comprises two different forms of recesses (13 and 14),- one recess form is a slot (14) which extends parallel to faceplate length,- the other recess form (13) is adapted in its contour to the cross-section of the projections (15) of material on the rear of the edge plates (5),- the length of the slot-like recess form (14) is adapted to the between-centres distance between two consecutive recesses (13) of the other recess form,- each slot-like recess (14) in the faceplate (12) has associated with it in the positioning bar below a longitudinal slot whose length corresponds at least to the travel of such positioning bar,- and each edge plate (5) has as recess a slot (17) considerably longer than the length of a slot-like recess (14) in the faceplate (12),the screw (16) which serves as fixing means for the edge plate (5) extending through the slot (17) in the edge plate (5) and any of the slot-like recesses (14) in the faceplate (12) and through that longitudinal slot associated with the latter slot-like recess (14) which is present in the positioning bar as far as the base of the stepped profiled groove of the sash (2).
- A window or door or the like according to claim 1,
characterised in that
the recess form (13) which receives the material projections (15) on the back of the edge plates (5) consists in each recess group (13/14) of the faceplate (12) of round holes and a number, for example, four, of such round holes are present between two slots (14) which are consecutive in the recess group (13/14). - A window or door or the like according to one of claims 1 and 2,
characterised in that
the end zones of the slot-like recess form (14) of each recess group (13/14) has a radius corresponding to the radius of the round holes of the other recess form (13). - A window or door or the like according to any of claims 1 to 3,
characterised in that
the slots (14) of each recess group (13/14) have in their central zone an enlarged opening width, for example the contour of an ellipse, and only the end arcs of such slots, such arcs having their centre on the major axis of the ellipse, have a radius corresponding to the radius of the round holes (13). - A window or door or the like according to any of claims 1 to 4,
characterised in that the length of the slot (17) in the edge plates (5) corresponds to the distance between the ends remote from one another of two slots (14) disposed consecutively in the faceplate (12). - A window or door or the like according to any of claims 1 to 5 wherein the corner fitting components on the faceplate (12) of the other positioning bar fitting (6) for the sash (2) have a locking bar outward travel (28),
characterised in that
the length (27 and 32) of the locking bar outward travel (28) can be varied, for example, through the agency of fine tooth systems (30), by a gap (33) in the positioning bar (29) and by a coupling shoe (31) associated therewith.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4218983A DE4218983C2 (en) | 1992-06-10 | 1992-06-10 | Window or door with fittings for installation in graduated profile grooves in the sash |
| DE4218983 | 1992-06-10 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96104819.6 Division-Into | 1993-05-18 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0573819A2 EP0573819A2 (en) | 1993-12-15 |
| EP0573819A3 EP0573819A3 (en) | 1994-05-04 |
| EP0573819B1 true EP0573819B1 (en) | 1996-10-23 |
Family
ID=6460716
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93108072A Expired - Lifetime EP0573819B1 (en) | 1992-06-10 | 1993-05-18 | Window, door or similar with fittings for mounting in profiled multi-level wing grooves |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0573819B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE144584T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE4218983C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9415827U1 (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-02-01 | Fliether Karl Gmbh & Co | Corner striking plate |
| DE19521601C1 (en) * | 1995-06-14 | 1996-11-21 | Aubi Baubeschlaege Gmbh | Window, door or the like |
| DE19527418C2 (en) * | 1995-07-27 | 1997-04-30 | Aubi Baubeschlaege Gmbh | Window, door or the like |
| DE29601180U1 (en) * | 1996-01-24 | 1997-06-19 | Ferco Int Usine Ferrures | Locking fitting for locking a window or door leaf on the frame |
| FR2822874B1 (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2004-02-27 | Ferco Int Usine Ferrures | DOOR, WINDOW, OR THE LIKE |
| US7004515B2 (en) * | 2001-05-30 | 2006-02-28 | Caldwell Manufacturing Company | Fenestration locking system |
| FR2827329B1 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2004-12-24 | Ferco Int Usine Ferrures | PROTECTION AND RETENTION DEVICE, PARTICULARLY LOCKING ELEMENTS, SUCH AS STRIKES OR THE LIKE |
| FR2839739B1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2004-07-09 | Ferco Int Usine Ferrures | LOCKING FITTING FOR DOOR, WINDOW OR OTHER WITH TWO LEAVES AND WITHOUT CENTRAL MOLDING |
| IT1393807B1 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2012-05-11 | Gsg Int Spa | CLOSING DEVICE FOR WINDOWS. |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1852854A (en) * | 1929-02-09 | 1932-04-05 | Howard D Norring | Doorstop plate |
| US3060523A (en) * | 1960-02-17 | 1962-10-30 | Sanymetal Products Company Inc | Partitioning cubicles |
| US3195171A (en) * | 1963-03-21 | 1965-07-20 | Robert I Klein | Door guide |
| DE1272160B (en) * | 1967-02-18 | 1968-07-04 | Bilstein August Fa | Corner drive for the connecting rods of window and door fittings or the like. |
| DE1966464C3 (en) * | 1969-12-16 | 1985-06-27 | Wilh. Frank Gmbh, 7022 Leinfelden-Echterdingen | Push rod fitting for windows, doors or the like. |
| CH555960A (en) * | 1972-09-08 | 1974-11-15 | Schaerer U Soehne Ag | DOOR OR WINDOW LOCKING DEVICE. |
| AT381133B (en) * | 1977-09-14 | 1986-08-25 | Winkhaus Fa August | COUPLING DEVICE FOR CONTACTING CUFF SECTIONS |
| DE8221853U1 (en) * | 1982-08-02 | 1982-11-25 | Gebrüder Kömmerling Kunststoffwerke GmbH, 6780 Pirmasens | SINGLE-WING WINDOW |
| DE3320826A1 (en) * | 1983-06-09 | 1984-12-13 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 7257 Ditzingen | DEVICE FOR LOCKING THE SUB WING OF A DOUBLE-WING WINDOW, DOOR OR. DGL. |
| DE8711496U1 (en) * | 1987-08-25 | 1987-10-08 | Gretsch-Unitas Gmbh Baubeschlagfabrik, 7257 Ditzingen, De | |
| DE9100033U1 (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1992-04-30 | Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen, De |
-
1992
- 1992-06-10 DE DE4218983A patent/DE4218983C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-05-18 EP EP93108072A patent/EP0573819B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-18 AT AT93108072T patent/ATE144584T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-05-18 DE DE59304250T patent/DE59304250D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59304250D1 (en) | 1996-11-28 |
| EP0573819A3 (en) | 1994-05-04 |
| DE4218983A1 (en) | 1993-12-16 |
| DE4218983C2 (en) | 1999-02-18 |
| ATE144584T1 (en) | 1996-11-15 |
| EP0573819A2 (en) | 1993-12-15 |
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