EP0557230A1 - Primary suspension for railway vehicles - Google Patents

Primary suspension for railway vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0557230A1
EP0557230A1 EP93500011A EP93500011A EP0557230A1 EP 0557230 A1 EP0557230 A1 EP 0557230A1 EP 93500011 A EP93500011 A EP 93500011A EP 93500011 A EP93500011 A EP 93500011A EP 0557230 A1 EP0557230 A1 EP 0557230A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
axle
primary suspension
railway vehicles
arm
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP93500011A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Isidro Nardiz Landa
Boris Herrera Seco
Francisco Rodriguez Uris
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Investigacion y Asesoramiento Tecnico SA INVATESA
Original Assignee
Investigacion y Asesoramiento Tecnico SA INVATESA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Investigacion y Asesoramiento Tecnico SA INVATESA filed Critical Investigacion y Asesoramiento Tecnico SA INVATESA
Publication of EP0557230A1 publication Critical patent/EP0557230A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F3/00—Types of bogies
    • B61F3/16—Types of bogies with a separate axle for each wheel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
    • B61F5/26—Mounting or securing axle-boxes in vehicle or bogie underframes
    • B61F5/30—Axle-boxes mounted for movement under spring control in vehicle or bogie underframes
    • B61F5/32—Guides, e.g. plates, for axle-boxes
    • B61F5/325—The guiding device including swinging arms or the like to ensure the parallelism of the axles

Definitions

  • the present specification refers to a Patent of Invention - concerning a primary suspension for railway vehicles, the obvious purpose of which is to incorporate a primary suspension in an independent wheeled bogie in order to keep both a vertical position and a parallelism betwwen them during the vertical oscillations caused as a result of the running.
  • the inventor is not aware of the present existence of a primary suspension for railway vehicles disposing of the particular features represented by this invention.
  • the primary suspension for railway vehicles covered by the invention constitutes, itself, an evident novelty in this field.
  • the primary suspension for railway vehicles envisaged by this invention is shaped starting from a suspension incorporated to an independent wheeled bogie frame fixed in short axles, the bearing cases of which have, each of them, an arm stiffly united to that of its pair allowing the wheel assembly, short axle and bearing cases to oscillate in relation to the bogie frame, said arm being supported on flexible elements interposed between said bearing cases and the frame.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to allow to incorporate a primary suspension in an independent wheeled bogie, in order to keep both the vertical position and a parallelism between the same wheels, during the vertical oscillations caused as a result of the running.
  • each bearing case 3 and 4 has an arm 6, stiffly united to the arm of the other case 4 or 3, corresponding to the same wheel 5, through an axle 7 oscillating inside a horizontal arm 8, belonging to said frame, and it is supported on flexible elements 9 located between the bearing cases 3 and 4 and said axle 2 and the frame.
  • the purpose of the invention is to incorporate a primary suspension to an independent wheeled bogie, in order that these wheels keep both a vertical position and a parallelism between them during the vertical oscillations caused as a result of the running.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

A primary suspension for railway vehicles consisting of providing a bearing box (3) with an arm (6) that, stiffly united to the arm (6) of the other bearing box (4) corresponding to the same wheel through an axle (2), oscillates inside a horizontal arm (8) belonging to the frame, and which is supported on flexible elements (9) intermediate between the bearing boxes (3,4) of said axle (2) and the frame, disposing of a stiff union between the bearing boxes (3,4) of each wheel by means of the axle (2) allowing the assembly to oscillate in relation to the bogie frame about a horizontal axle (7).

Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • The present specification refers to a Patent of Invention - concerning a primary suspension for railway vehicles, the obvious purpose of which is to incorporate a primary suspension in an independent wheeled bogie in order to keep both a vertical position and a parallelism betwwen them during the vertical oscillations caused as a result of the running.
    • FIELD OF THE INVENTION
  • The application of this invention is envisaged to the railway industry.
    • RELATED ART
  • The inventor is not aware of the present existence of a primary suspension for railway vehicles disposing of the particular features represented by this invention.
  • Obviously, he is aware of several suspensions used on railway vehicles, which are greatly different from the one covered by this invention.
    • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The primary suspension for railway vehicles covered by the invention constitutes, itself, an evident novelty in this field.
  • In a more definite way, the primary suspension for railway vehicles envisaged by this invention is shaped starting from a suspension incorporated to an independent wheeled bogie frame fixed in short axles, the bearing cases of which have, each of them, an arm stiffly united to that of its pair allowing the wheel assembly, short axle and bearing cases to oscillate in relation to the bogie frame, said arm being supported on flexible elements interposed between said bearing cases and the frame.
  • It is evident that the purpose of the present invention is to allow to incorporate a primary suspension in an independent wheeled bogie, in order to keep both the vertical position and a parallelism between the same wheels, during the vertical oscillations caused as a result of the running.
    • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • In order to supplement the present description and to help to a better undestanding of the features of the invention, the appending drawings, which are a part of this specification, show in an illustrative but not limitative way, the following:
    • Figure 1 shows a front elevational view of the primary suspension for railway vehicles covered by the invention.
    • Figure 2 is a side elevational view of the object shown in Fig. 1.
    • Figure 3 shows, lastly, a plan view of the object representated in the above figures.
    DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • From these Figures, it can be clearly seen the primary suspension for railway vehicles, which is the object of the present invention, intended to be incorporated between an independent wheeled bogie frame 1 and a short axle 2, which is mounted between two bearing cases 3 and 4, per each wheel.
  • The primary suspension for railway vehicles has an own significance in that each bearing case 3 and 4, has an arm 6, stiffly united to the arm of the other case 4 or 3, corresponding to the same wheel 5, through an axle 7 oscillating inside a horizontal arm 8, belonging to said frame, and it is supported on flexible elements 9 located between the bearing cases 3 and 4 and said axle 2 and the frame.
  • In synthesis, it can be said that the purpose of the invention is to incorporate a primary suspension to an independent wheeled bogie, in order that these wheels keep both a vertical position and a parallelism between them during the vertical oscillations caused as a result of the running.
  • It is not considered necessary to extend more this description for an expert in the art to understand the scope of the invention and the advantages derived from it.
  • The materials, shape, size and arrangement of its components are open to variation, provided that it does not imply any alteration to the essence of the invention.
  • The terms under which this specification has been described should be taken in an ample and non limitative sense.

Claims (3)

  1. A primary suspension for railway vehicles, of the type intended to be incorporated between an independent wheeled bogie frame (1) and a short axle (2), mounted between two bearing cases (3) and (4) per wheel (5), characterized in that each bearing case has an arm (6) that, stiffly united to the arm of the other case corresponding to a same wheel,through an axle (7), oscillated inside a horizontal arm (8), belonging to said frame and supported on flexible elements (9) intermediate between the bearing cases of said axle and the frame.
  2. A primary suspension for railway vehicles, according to claim 1, characterized in that it has a rigid union between the bearing bases (3) and (4) of each wheel by means an axle (7) which allows the assembly to oscillate in relation to a bogie frame (8) according to a horizontal axle.
  3. A primary suspension for railway vehicles, according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that it has two bearing cases (3) and (4), which are leant on the bogie frame through flexible elements (9).
EP93500011A 1992-02-07 1993-02-05 Primary suspension for railway vehicles Withdrawn EP0557230A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES9200253A ES2063618B1 (en) 1992-02-07 1992-02-07 PRIMARY SUSPENSION OF RAILWAY VEHICLES.
ES9200253 1992-02-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0557230A1 true EP0557230A1 (en) 1993-08-25

Family

ID=8275969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93500011A Withdrawn EP0557230A1 (en) 1992-02-07 1993-02-05 Primary suspension for railway vehicles

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0557230A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2063618B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0687613A1 (en) 1994-06-15 1995-12-20 SGP Verkehrstechnik Gesellschaft m.b.H. Articulated train

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109532917B (en) * 2019-01-25 2023-09-29 西南交通大学 Primary suspension structure of railway vehicle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2097967A (en) * 1935-04-05 1937-11-02 Bonney Floyd Co Mine car and the like
GB1074535A (en) * 1963-11-04 1967-07-05 Man Mohan Suri Improvements in railway vehicles or bogies
GB1429278A (en) * 1972-07-04 1976-03-24 Mackaness J B Railway bogie
US4658734A (en) * 1985-03-11 1987-04-21 Joseph Mroz Independent suspension railway bogie

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2097967A (en) * 1935-04-05 1937-11-02 Bonney Floyd Co Mine car and the like
GB1074535A (en) * 1963-11-04 1967-07-05 Man Mohan Suri Improvements in railway vehicles or bogies
GB1429278A (en) * 1972-07-04 1976-03-24 Mackaness J B Railway bogie
US4658734A (en) * 1985-03-11 1987-04-21 Joseph Mroz Independent suspension railway bogie

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0687613A1 (en) 1994-06-15 1995-12-20 SGP Verkehrstechnik Gesellschaft m.b.H. Articulated train
AT407137B (en) * 1994-06-15 2000-12-27 Siemens Sgp Verkehrstech Gmbh ARTICLE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2063618A2 (en) 1995-01-01
ES2063618B1 (en) 1997-02-16
ES2063618R (en) 1996-07-16

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