EP0548509A1 - Pistolet pneumatique pour appliquer un matériau pateux - Google Patents

Pistolet pneumatique pour appliquer un matériau pateux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0548509A1
EP0548509A1 EP92118661A EP92118661A EP0548509A1 EP 0548509 A1 EP0548509 A1 EP 0548509A1 EP 92118661 A EP92118661 A EP 92118661A EP 92118661 A EP92118661 A EP 92118661A EP 0548509 A1 EP0548509 A1 EP 0548509A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
compressed air
air connection
valve
connection
directional control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP92118661A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Rainer Brückner
Reinhard Dipl.-Ing. Plehn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deutsche Tecalemit GmbH
Original Assignee
Deutsche Tecalemit GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deutsche Tecalemit GmbH filed Critical Deutsche Tecalemit GmbH
Publication of EP0548509A1 publication Critical patent/EP0548509A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/24Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
    • B05B7/2402Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device
    • B05B7/2405Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device using an atomising fluid as carrying fluid for feeding, e.g. by suction or pressure, a carried liquid from the container to the nozzle
    • B05B7/2435Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device using an atomising fluid as carrying fluid for feeding, e.g. by suction or pressure, a carried liquid from the container to the nozzle the carried liquid and the main stream of atomising fluid being brought together by parallel conduits placed one inside the other
    • B05B7/2437Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device using an atomising fluid as carrying fluid for feeding, e.g. by suction or pressure, a carried liquid from the container to the nozzle the carried liquid and the main stream of atomising fluid being brought together by parallel conduits placed one inside the other and a secondary stream of atomising fluid being brought together in the container or putting the carried fluid under pressure in the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C17/00Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
    • B05C17/005Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
    • B05C17/015Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with pneumatically or hydraulically actuated piston or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a compressed air gun for applying pasty material, with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • pasty materials are, for example, sealing compounds as used in the automotive trade.
  • pasty material is also used in the construction industry sealants or the like. It is characteristic of the material processed in this way that it is in disposable material packs that are inserted into the receiving space of such a compressed air gun and are emptied by exposure to compressed air through a material outlet nozzle .
  • a secondary compressed-air space is provided on the pressure side of the follower piston, which enables compressed air to be added to the material already emerging from the material outlet nozzle via a secondary air nozzle.
  • Fig. 1 shows an outer housing 1, which is circular cylindrical here. Accordingly, the outer housing 1 here also comprises a circular cylindrical receiving space 2 for a standardized disposable material pack 3. On the openable side of the outer housing 1 there is a material outlet nozzle 5 corresponding to an outlet tip 4 of the disposable material pack 3. Only indicated in Fig. 1 am Outer housing 1 is a primary air connection 6, in a handle 7 which is attached to the outer housing 1 and in which a valve arrangement 8 for the actuating compressed air is accommodated.
  • the disposable material pack 3 is provided on the side opposite the outlet tip 4 with a follower piston 9 which is displaceable in the disposable material pack 3 in the direction of the outlet tip 4 and pushes the material in front of it and thus ejects it from the material outlet nozzle 5.
  • the single figure shows both positions of the follower piston 9, the retracted position at the beginning of a newly inserted disposable material pack 3 in the lower part and the position with the follower piston 9 advanced corresponding to a completely emptied disposable material pack 3 in the upper part.
  • the compressed air is conducted from the primary air connection 6 to the side of the follower piston 9 facing away from the material outlet nozzle 5, which results in the previously described advance movement of the follower piston 9 in accordance with the control by means of the valve arrangement 8.
  • a secondary compressed air circuit causing atomization of the pasty material is provided.
  • This has a secondary air connection 10, a secondary air annular space 11 in the outer housing 1 and a secondary air nozzle 12.
  • the secondary air nozzle 12 concentrically surrounds the material outlet nozzle 5 in the exemplary embodiment shown, its function is extensively described in the prior art, which was explained at the beginning, reference may be made to this.
  • the open side of the outer housing 1, from which the disposable material pack 3 is inserted, is closed by a screwed-on cap 13, which carries the secondary air nozzle 12.
  • a thrust piston 15 which is displaceably guided in a longitudinal guide 16 in the outer housing 1.
  • the compressed air is directed to the pressure side of the push piston 15 facing away from the follower piston 9 and the push piston 15 comes into contact with the follower piston 9, at least in terms of its effectiveness, so that the follower piston 9 can be pushed in the correct position by the push piston 15 moved by compressed air.
  • the push piston 15 has an annular contact surface 17.
  • the intermediate piece 20 is fixedly attached to the end of the front telescopic section 18 remote from the material outlet nozzle 5, that is to say it is moved together with this telescopic section 18 in the rear telescopic section 18, which is readily apparent from the drawing in comparison of the two representations.
  • the exemplary embodiment shown is characterized in that the compressed air connection 6 lies in the central region of the receiving space 2 and the push piston 15 in the retracted position forms an annular space 21 with the outer housing 1, which at the end facing away from the material outlet nozzle 5, possibly via recessed in the outer housing 1 Detour channels 22, is connected to the pressure side of the thrust piston 15.
  • the outer housing 1 is thus designed in two parts, one part essentially holding the disposable material pack 3 and the other part essentially holding the push piston 15 (in the retracted position).
  • a middle part 23 which is provided here for constructional reasons, carries the slide bearing forming the longitudinal guide 16 for the outer, rear telescopic section 18 of the thrust piston 15. However, it is covered from the outside by one part of the outer housing 1 and is not recognizable.
  • the handle 7 is also attached to this part of the outer housing 1. The two parts of the outer housing 1 are screwed together in the illustrated embodiment.
  • the construction of the compressed air gun shown can be designed such that the thrust piston 15 and possibly also the outer housing 1 are made of plastic.
  • the choice of material is determined by the pressures to be expected and the operating conditions.
  • Two directional control valves 25, 26 which are coupled to one another are connected to the compressed air connection 24, on the inlet side.
  • One directional control valve 25 is connected on the output side to the primary air connection 6, the other directional control valve 26 to the secondary air connection 10.
  • Both directional control valves 25, 26 have two switch positions, namely the switch-on position shown in FIG. 2 and the switch-off position shown in FIG. 3. 2, the connections 6, 10 are connected to the compressed air connection 24, in the off position, however, the connections 6, 10, as shown in FIG. 3, are separated from the compressed air connection 24, that is to say closed.
  • the actuation paths of the directional control valves 25, 26 are coordinated such that the directional control valve 25 assigned to the primary air connection 6 closes somewhat before the directional control valve 26 assigned to the secondary air connection 10. This has the effect explained in the general part of the description.
  • Fig. 4 shows that the edges of the corresponding channels in the directional control valves 25, 26 are placed so that a correspondingly offset control takes place.
  • a pressure-controlled 3/2-way valve is additionally provided in order to achieve rapid pressure relief via a silencer for the space on the one-way material pack.
  • the pressure relief is realized by the directional control valve 25, which is assigned to the primary air connection 6. It is namely the case here that the directional control valve 25 assigned to the primary air connection 6 is designed as a 3/2-way valve, that is to say with three paths, and that the primary air connection 6 is connected to a pressure relief connection 27 when the directional control valve 25 is closed.
  • the directional control valves 25, 26 are combined in a multi-way longitudinal slide with a common slide housing 26 and slide piston 29. It also applies here that the slide piston 29 can be actuated by an actuation button 30 against the spring force of a return spring 31.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 show a preferred embodiment insofar as the slide housing 28 is not an integral part of the handle 7, but rather the slide housing 28 is inserted as a whole into a valve recess 33 in the handle 7. This allows the choice of materials for the different parts of the arrangement to be made particularly flexible.
  • a single compressed air connection 24 is provided on the input side, from which the compressed air is distributed to the two connections 6, 10 via the slide piston 29.
  • the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is now characterized in that the compressed air connection 24 has a separate compressed air connection piece 34, 35 for each directional control valve 25, 26, so that the directional control valves 25, 26 are also separated from one another on the input side.
  • this arrangement allows the directional control valves 25, 26 to be clearly separated, on the other hand there is the possibility of implementing special pneumatic measures here.
  • a pressure adjusting device 36, 37 is provided between each compressed air connection piece 34, 35 and the compressed air connection 24, here in the handle 7.
  • the compressed air connection 24 is designed as a pressure reducing valve.
  • a connection pressure of, for example, 6 to 12 bar a constant pressure of 7 bar can be provided at the outlet of the pressure reducing valve formed by the compressed air connection 24.
  • the pressure setting devices 36, 37 can then be used to separately set the desired operating pressure for the primary air circuit on the one hand and for the secondary air circuit on the other hand.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
EP92118661A 1991-11-16 1992-10-31 Pistolet pneumatique pour appliquer un matériau pateux Withdrawn EP0548509A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19914137801 DE4137801A1 (de) 1991-11-16 1991-11-16 Druckluftpistole zum auftragen von pastoesem material
DE4137801 1991-11-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0548509A1 true EP0548509A1 (fr) 1993-06-30

Family

ID=6444987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92118661A Withdrawn EP0548509A1 (fr) 1991-11-16 1992-10-31 Pistolet pneumatique pour appliquer un matériau pateux

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0548509A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE4137801A1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996003220A1 (fr) * 1994-07-26 1996-02-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Applicateur pour fluidifier des materiaux de revetement visqueux
WO1998040167A1 (fr) * 1997-03-11 1998-09-17 Omrix Biopharmaceuticals Sa Applicateur permettant d'appliquer un fluide a un ou plusieurs constituants et procede de vaporisation dudit fluide
DE19910972C1 (de) * 1999-03-09 2000-10-26 Omrix Biopharm Sa Vorrichtung zum Auftragen eines fließfähigen Mediums, insbesondere eines Gewebeklebstoffs
WO2014170069A1 (fr) * 2013-04-18 2014-10-23 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Adaptateur pour dispositif distributeur
WO2019133893A1 (fr) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-04 Ppg Architectural Finishes, Inc. Pistolet pneumatique de pulvérisation de matériau
USD888890S1 (en) 2019-04-01 2020-06-30 Ppg Architectural Finishes, Inc. Texture spray cartridge tip
USD891582S1 (en) 2018-12-28 2020-07-28 Ppg Architectural Finishes, Inc. Pneumatic material spray gun

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4319159C1 (de) * 1993-06-09 1994-07-28 Tecalemit Gmbh Deutsche Druckluftpistole zum Auftragen von pastösem Material sowie Druckreduzierventil insbesondere für eine solche Druckluftpistole
DE202005008831U1 (de) 2005-06-03 2006-10-12 Deutsche Tecalemit 2000 Gmbh & Co. Kg Druckluftpistole
DE202008005941U1 (de) * 2008-04-29 2008-07-10 Gmeilbauer, Engelbert Vorrichtung zum Ausbringen einer pastösen Masse
DE102013222111A1 (de) 2013-10-30 2015-04-30 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Dynamische Mischvorrichtung

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE492990C (de) * 1929-01-09 1930-03-06 Karl Ludwig Dipl Ing Spritzvorrichtung
FR1209697A (fr) * 1957-08-30 1960-03-03 Pistolet de projection pour des liquides, et notamment pour de l'huile
DE9011965U1 (de) * 1990-08-17 1990-10-18 Deutsche Tecalemit Gmbh, 4800 Bielefeld Druckluftgesteuerte und -betätigte Mehrzweckpistole zum Auftragen pastöser Materialien

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4174068A (en) * 1978-11-07 1979-11-13 Rudolph Robert L Gun having disposable cartridge
DE8707725U1 (de) * 1987-05-29 1987-07-30 Otto, Roland, 8752 Kleinostheim Druckluftpistole

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE492990C (de) * 1929-01-09 1930-03-06 Karl Ludwig Dipl Ing Spritzvorrichtung
FR1209697A (fr) * 1957-08-30 1960-03-03 Pistolet de projection pour des liquides, et notamment pour de l'huile
DE9011965U1 (de) * 1990-08-17 1990-10-18 Deutsche Tecalemit Gmbh, 4800 Bielefeld Druckluftgesteuerte und -betätigte Mehrzweckpistole zum Auftragen pastöser Materialien

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996003220A1 (fr) * 1994-07-26 1996-02-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Applicateur pour fluidifier des materiaux de revetement visqueux
US5558277A (en) * 1994-07-26 1996-09-24 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Applicator for shear thinning viscous coating materials
WO1998040167A1 (fr) * 1997-03-11 1998-09-17 Omrix Biopharmaceuticals Sa Applicateur permettant d'appliquer un fluide a un ou plusieurs constituants et procede de vaporisation dudit fluide
US6464663B1 (en) 1997-03-11 2002-10-15 Omrix Biopharmaceuticals Sa Applicator for applying a single—or multicomponent fluid and method for spraying such a fluid
DE19910972C1 (de) * 1999-03-09 2000-10-26 Omrix Biopharm Sa Vorrichtung zum Auftragen eines fließfähigen Mediums, insbesondere eines Gewebeklebstoffs
US6565539B1 (en) 1999-03-09 2003-05-20 Omrix Biopharmaceuticals Sa Device for applying a flowable medium, notably a tissue adhesive
WO2014170069A1 (fr) * 2013-04-18 2014-10-23 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Adaptateur pour dispositif distributeur
WO2019133893A1 (fr) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-04 Ppg Architectural Finishes, Inc. Pistolet pneumatique de pulvérisation de matériau
CN111629840A (zh) * 2017-12-28 2020-09-04 Ppg建筑涂层有限公司 气动材料喷枪
CN111629840B (zh) * 2017-12-28 2022-12-06 Ppg建筑涂层有限公司 气动材料喷枪
USD891582S1 (en) 2018-12-28 2020-07-28 Ppg Architectural Finishes, Inc. Pneumatic material spray gun
USD888890S1 (en) 2019-04-01 2020-06-30 Ppg Architectural Finishes, Inc. Texture spray cartridge tip

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4137801C2 (fr) 1993-08-26
DE4137801A1 (de) 1993-05-19

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