EP0534267A1 - Module préfabriqué pour former des murs de four de cuisson et de séchage de tuiles - Google Patents
Module préfabriqué pour former des murs de four de cuisson et de séchage de tuiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0534267A1 EP0534267A1 EP92115699A EP92115699A EP0534267A1 EP 0534267 A1 EP0534267 A1 EP 0534267A1 EP 92115699 A EP92115699 A EP 92115699A EP 92115699 A EP92115699 A EP 92115699A EP 0534267 A1 EP0534267 A1 EP 0534267A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- module according
- load
- refractory
- panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/12—Walls or sides; Doors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/30—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
- F27B9/32—Casings
- F27B9/34—Arrangements of linings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/04—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs characterised by the form, e.g. shape of the bricks or blocks used
- F27D1/06—Composite bricks or blocks, e.g. panels, modules
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a prefabricated module for forming walls for tunnel-type kilns for drying and baking tiles.
- the modules are in the form of panels and, in use, are placed side by side so as to constitute two continuous facing walls the tops of which are connected by a roof.
- the present invention relates to a prefabricated module including: an inner layer of refractory or heat-resistant material, at least one intermediate layer of thermally insulating-material, an outer, load-bearing layer, the bottom of which extends to form a base for supporting the inner layer and the at least one intermediate layer, and a plurality of elongate stiffening elements, the ends of which are set in the outer, load-bearing layer and in the inner, refractory layer respectively and which extend through the at least one intermediate layer so as to hold the panel together.
- a prefabricated module of this kind is disclosed by FR-A-2488702.
- the load-bearing layer of this known module is made of metal, such as structural steel.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated module having better mechanical properties and corrosion resistance than the known ones.
- the module according to the invention due to the load-bearing layer of cement or concrete, which has a high torsional rigidity, suitably bears the stresses of the transport and installation and lasts well.
- the cavity of the load-bearing layer increases the heat dispersion and makes more uniform the temperature profile of the concrete layer, avoiding therein crackings. These latter would be produced by steep temperature gradients, due to the thickness and the low thermical conductivity of the concrete layer.
- the modules according to the invention are self-supporting by virtue of the presence of the outer load-bearing layer which has a support base and they can therefore be used without the need for additional, special support elements.
- a tunnel-type kiln for drying and baking tiles (Fig. 1) is formed by two facing side walls 2 the tops of which are connected to a roof 4 by brackets 3 and the bottoms of which bear on a bed 6. All these elements define a cavity 8 through which trolleys 12 loaded with the tiles 14 to be dried and baked can move along tracks 10 fixed to the bed 6.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITTO910700A IT1250020B (it) | 1991-09-17 | 1991-09-17 | Modulo prefabbricato per la realizzazione di pareti di forni per l`essicamento e la cottura di laterizi. |
ITTO910700 | 1991-09-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0534267A1 true EP0534267A1 (fr) | 1993-03-31 |
Family
ID=11409591
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92115699A Ceased EP0534267A1 (fr) | 1991-09-17 | 1992-09-14 | Module préfabriqué pour former des murs de four de cuisson et de séchage de tuiles |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0534267A1 (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ284777B6 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1250020B (fr) |
SK (1) | SK284192A3 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0679850A2 (fr) * | 1994-04-26 | 1995-11-02 | Hamann, Jürgen | Dispositif pour sécher des tuiles dans une usine de tuiles |
EP0897093A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-31 | 1999-02-17 | Thermal Ceramics Italiana S.R.L. | Brique de recouvrement pour four du type à toit suspendu et procédé pour sa manufacture |
DE102007056957A1 (de) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-05-28 | Hans Lingl Anlagenbau Und Verfahrenstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kammerwand für eine Trockenkammer oder Brennkammer oder einen Tunnelofen zur Herstellung von Bauelementen aus keramischen oder ähnlichem Material und Wandmodul für eine solche Kammerwand |
WO2021228324A3 (fr) * | 2020-05-11 | 2022-01-13 | Dürr Systems Ag | Module de traitement destiné à un tunnel de traitement, tunnel de traitement et installation de fabrication destinée à un module de traitement |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1741679A (en) * | 1925-11-28 | 1929-12-31 | George W Davey | Furnace wall |
GB1546540A (en) * | 1977-06-20 | 1979-05-23 | Wilce B J | Prefabricated refractory section |
DE2831151A1 (de) * | 1978-07-15 | 1980-01-31 | Bulten Kanthal Gmbh | Aus keramischen fasern bestehender formkoerper zur auskleidung eines ofens und ofen mit einer auskleidung mit derartigen formkoerpern |
AT356689B (de) * | 1977-01-27 | 1980-05-12 | Plibrico Austria | Feuerfestauskleidung fuer industrieoefen u. dgl. |
FR2448702A3 (fr) * | 1979-02-08 | 1980-09-05 | Plastes Spa | Dispositif pour la formation de parois laterales refractaires et isolantes, ainsi que de planchers refractaires pour un four ou une chambre soumise a une temperature elevee |
-
1991
- 1991-09-17 IT ITTO910700A patent/IT1250020B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1992
- 1992-09-14 EP EP92115699A patent/EP0534267A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1992-09-16 CZ CS922841A patent/CZ284777B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-09-16 SK SK2841-92A patent/SK284192A3/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1741679A (en) * | 1925-11-28 | 1929-12-31 | George W Davey | Furnace wall |
AT356689B (de) * | 1977-01-27 | 1980-05-12 | Plibrico Austria | Feuerfestauskleidung fuer industrieoefen u. dgl. |
GB1546540A (en) * | 1977-06-20 | 1979-05-23 | Wilce B J | Prefabricated refractory section |
DE2831151A1 (de) * | 1978-07-15 | 1980-01-31 | Bulten Kanthal Gmbh | Aus keramischen fasern bestehender formkoerper zur auskleidung eines ofens und ofen mit einer auskleidung mit derartigen formkoerpern |
FR2448702A3 (fr) * | 1979-02-08 | 1980-09-05 | Plastes Spa | Dispositif pour la formation de parois laterales refractaires et isolantes, ainsi que de planchers refractaires pour un four ou une chambre soumise a une temperature elevee |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0679850A2 (fr) * | 1994-04-26 | 1995-11-02 | Hamann, Jürgen | Dispositif pour sécher des tuiles dans une usine de tuiles |
EP0679850A3 (fr) * | 1994-04-26 | 1996-04-03 | Hamann Juergen | Dispositif pour sécher des tuiles dans une usine de tuiles. |
EP0897093A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-31 | 1999-02-17 | Thermal Ceramics Italiana S.R.L. | Brique de recouvrement pour four du type à toit suspendu et procédé pour sa manufacture |
DE102007056957A1 (de) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-05-28 | Hans Lingl Anlagenbau Und Verfahrenstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kammerwand für eine Trockenkammer oder Brennkammer oder einen Tunnelofen zur Herstellung von Bauelementen aus keramischen oder ähnlichem Material und Wandmodul für eine solche Kammerwand |
WO2009068267A1 (fr) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-06-04 | Hans Lingl Anlagenbau Und Verfahrenstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Paroi pour une chambre de séchage ou une chambre de cuisson ou un four tunnel pour la fabrication de composants en céramique ou matériau analogue, et module de paroi pour une telle paroi de chambre |
RU2459170C2 (ru) * | 2007-11-27 | 2012-08-20 | Ханс Лингль Анлагенбау Унд Ферфаренстехник Гмбх Унд Ко. Кг | Стенка сушильной камеры, камеры обжига или камеры туннельной печи для изготовления конструктивных элементов из керамического или аналогичного материала и стеновой модуль для такой стенки |
DE102007056957B4 (de) * | 2007-11-27 | 2014-07-17 | Hans Lingl Anlagenbau Und Verfahrenstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kammerwand für eine Trockenkammer oder Brennkammer oder einen Tunnelofen zur Herstellung von Bauelementen aus keramischen oder ähnlichem Material und Wandmodul für eine solche Kammerwand |
WO2021228324A3 (fr) * | 2020-05-11 | 2022-01-13 | Dürr Systems Ag | Module de traitement destiné à un tunnel de traitement, tunnel de traitement et installation de fabrication destinée à un module de traitement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITTO910700A1 (it) | 1993-03-17 |
CZ284777B6 (cs) | 1999-02-17 |
ITTO910700A0 (it) | 1991-09-17 |
SK284192A3 (en) | 1995-06-07 |
CZ284192A3 (en) | 1994-03-16 |
IT1250020B (it) | 1995-03-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT DE ES FR IT |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19930806 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19950310 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 19961006 |