EP0527308B1 - Lining for protective helmets - Google Patents

Lining for protective helmets Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0527308B1
EP0527308B1 EP92109991A EP92109991A EP0527308B1 EP 0527308 B1 EP0527308 B1 EP 0527308B1 EP 92109991 A EP92109991 A EP 92109991A EP 92109991 A EP92109991 A EP 92109991A EP 0527308 B1 EP0527308 B1 EP 0527308B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
neck
head
loop
neck band
tongue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92109991A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0527308A1 (en
Inventor
Gioacchino Plescia
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Romer Helme und Schutzausruestungen GmbH
Original Assignee
Romer Helme und Schutzausruestungen GmbH
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Publication of EP0527308A1 publication Critical patent/EP0527308A1/en
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Publication of EP0527308B1 publication Critical patent/EP0527308B1/en
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/10—Linings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/08—Chin straps or similar retention devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an interior for protective helmets, with a head ring, to which a harness spanning the apex area and the ends of a neck band encompassing the back of the head in the neck area are connected, which is also connected in the rear area to the head ring, and with a continuous one under the chin Chin strap.
  • the ends of the chin strap are connected directly to the head ring, in the direction towards the forehead of the helmet wearer, in front of the fastening points of the neck strap.
  • the interior features a length-adjustable band holding the neck band between the head ring and the neck band.
  • the neck strap is also adjustable in length, as is the chin strap.
  • the invention has for its object to improve and further develop an interior of the type mentioned that overall results in a better and firmer fit of the helmet, without it being necessary to adjust the length of the neck strap and the needs of each Customize helmet wearer.
  • the head ring in the neck region is provided with a plurality of tongues which are arranged next to one another in the ring circumferential direction and are directed downward and which have guide receptacles for the neck band at the end of the tongue, in which the neck band is displaceable in its longitudinal direction and in through the tongue length is kept a predetermined distance from the head ring, and that the chin strap is connected to the neck band on both sides between its end on the head ring and the first tongue.
  • the interior equipment according to the invention has the essential advantage that the chin strap on the neck strap automatically tensions the latter with the chin strap and that the course of the neck strap in the neck region of the helmet wearer cannot change because of the guidance of the neck strap through the tongues.
  • a length adjustment of the neck band is no longer necessary and therefore in the invention Interior also no longer provided.
  • a preferred embodiment is characterized in that the chin strap is held at its ends by a buckle and the buckle is displaceable on the neck strap, which is associated with the advantage that the attachment point of the chin strap on the neck strap moves slightly and thus in a simple manner can adjust a force balance between the neck band and the chin band. So that the buckle does not interfere when wearing the helmet, the arrangement is expediently such that a pocket hangs on the side of the head ring in the area of its connections to the neck band, which receives the buckle connecting the chin band to the neck band and pocket openings downwards and backwards for the exit of the chin strap or neck strap.
  • the neck band In the interior of the invention, held by the tongues, the neck band can run very deep in the neck area of the wearer.
  • the head ring can therefore run comparatively high on the head in the area of the forehead without the fit of the interior and thus of the protective helmet being impaired thereby.
  • the head ring consists of a rear headband which surrounds the back of the head up to the ears and a headband which extends over the forehead, the plane of the headband being upwards relative to that of the back headband is inclined at an obtuse angle, and that a neck strap is provided at a distance below the back of the head and essentially parallel to it
  • the back of the headband is connected in the area of the temple ends by plate-like connecting parts overlapping the ears and between the tongues by spacing struts, the neck band running on the inside of the helmet of the spacing struts and the connecting parts.
  • the interior and, accordingly, the helmet shell that holds it then still protrude downward over the neck band and provide optimal neck protection, so that such a protective helmet is particularly well suited for fire-fighting purposes.
  • the tongues with the tongue root are expediently connected laterally to the spacer struts.
  • a preferred embodiment then consists in that the neckband with the spacer struts and tongues and the connecting parts is produced as a flat, one-piece stamped part or as an injection molded part and is bent into the form of the temple.
  • the guide receptacles in the tongue ends preferably consist of two slits which run transversely to the longitudinal direction of the neck band and are separated from one another by a web, the web overlapping the outside of the neck band being deformed outward by about the thickness of the neck band over the tongue plane and the neck band otherwise on the outside facing side of the tongue.
  • the tongue ends Under the pull of the neck band, the tongue ends are then pressed against the head of the helmet wearer, so that this tongue system on the head ensures that the interior is firmly attached.
  • the tongues expediently carry at least in the area of their ends which have the guide receptacles for the neck band and are directed towards the inside of the helmet.
  • the distance struts can be around in the neck band the band thickness must be cranked outwards, which corresponds to the deformation of the web on the tongues, so that the tongues and the spacer struts can be aligned with one another in the circumferential direction of the back of the head or neck strap without the neck band experiencing a kink in between.
  • the ends of the headband and the headband and the plate-shaped connecting part overlap together over the width of the latter and are connected to one another, which results in a stable stiffening between the back of the head and the headband.
  • the connecting parts that are stably connected to one another in this way are then particularly well suited for connecting further helmet equipment parts, such as, for example, a pivotable visor visor, a chin guard, respiratory protection devices or the like.
  • a very advantageous embodiment with regard to the comfort of the helmet wearer is characterized in that a lining sleeve is arranged between the neckband and the back of the headband on the inside of the helmet on both sides of the helmet, the spacer struts, the tongues and the connecting parts, and the lower edge is turned around the neckband and on the upper edge forms rags which are inserted and held on the back of the headband between the latter and the spacer struts, and which are sewn to the rear edge of the pocket and are provided with a window at the pocket opening there for the passage of the neck band.
  • the lining cuff completely covers the spacer struts, the tongues with the padding and the neck strap against the inside of the helmet.
  • the interior shown in the drawing for a safety helmet, not shown itself, has a head ring, generally designated 1, to which a harness 2 which extends across the apex area is connected at the top.
  • This harness consists in particular of a generally made of leather carrying hood 3 with a star-shaped converging towards the apex, contracted by an annularly closed band 4 flap 3 'and a crown pad 6 provided above and connected to the head ring 1 by bands 5 by adjustment
  • the band 4 connecting the tabs 3 'to one another, the interior can be adapted to different head sizes.
  • the ends 7 ′ of a neck band 7 encompassing the back of the head in the neck area are connected further downward to the head ring 1.
  • a chin strap 8 extending under the chin, which consists of two sections 8 ′, 8 ′′, which are connected to one another by a lock 9 can be.
  • the two chin strap sections 8 ', 8'' are shown with the lock 9 closed.
  • the head ring 1 is distributed in the neck area with several in the ring circumferential direction and is provided with mutually spaced apart and downward tongues 10.
  • the tongues 10 have guide receptacles 12 for the neck band 7 at the tongue end 11.
  • the neck band 7 can be displaced in its longitudinal direction in these guide receptacles 12 and is held at a distance from the head ring 1 that is predetermined by the tongue length.
  • the chin strap 8 is connected to the neck strap 7 between its end 7 'on the head ring 1 and the first tongue, for which purpose a buckle 13 is used, which is displaceable in the longitudinal direction on the neck strap 7 and on which one of the chin strap sections 8', 8 '' is held at its end. If the chin strap 8 is closed as a result, the buckles 13 are also pulled downward by the pull of the chin strap 8, as a result of which the neck strap 7 is tensioned and, owing to the displaceability of the buckles 13 along the neck strap 7, a force balance between the neck strap 7 and the chin strap 8 sets.
  • a pocket 14 is attached to the side of the head ring 1 in the area of its connections to the neck band 7, which, hanging down, accommodates the buckle 13 and pocket openings 15 ′, 15 ′′ downwards and backwards for the exit of the chin band 8 or the neck band 7.
  • the head ring 1 is composed of a rear headband 16 which surrounds the back of the head up to above the ears and a headband 17 which extends over the forehead.
  • the plane of the headband 17 is inclined upward at an obtuse angle relative to that of the back of the headband 16, which is indicated in FIG. 2 between the traces of these planes indicated by dashed lines at 18.
  • a neckband 19 is provided, which runs at a distance below the rear headband 16 and essentially parallel to it.
  • the neckband 19 is connected to the back of the headband 16 in the region of the temple ends by plate-like connecting parts 20 which extend over the ears and between the tongues 10 by means of spacer struts 21.
  • the neck band 7 runs on the inside of the helmet of the spacer struts 21 and the connecting parts 20.
  • the tongues 10 are connected laterally to the spacer struts 21 with their tongue roots 10 '.
  • the guide receptacles 12 in the tongue ends 11 consist of two slots which run transversely to the longitudinal direction of the neck band 7 and are only separated from one another by a web 22.
  • the web 22 which extends beyond the neck band 7 on the outside is deformed outward by approximately the thickness of the neck band 7 over the tongue plane.
  • the neck band 7 rests on the outward side of the tongue ends 11.
  • the tongues 10 are provided, at least in the region of their contact against the head of the helmet wearer, with cushion pads 23 directed towards the inside of the helmet.
  • the spacer struts 21 in the area of the neck band 7 are cranked outward by approximately the band thickness at 24 each, so that the tongues 10 and the spacer struts 21 can be aligned with one another in the circumferential direction, but the neck band 7 runs smoothly between the spacer struts 21 and the tongues 10 can.
  • the ends of the back of the headband 16 and that of the headband 17 and the plate-like connecting parts 20 are connected to each other on both sides of the helmet at 25 so that they overlap together across the width of the connecting parts and are connected to one another by screws or rivets 26, so that one stable angular stiffening between the headband 17 and the rear headband 16 results.
  • the front bracket 17 is designed essentially in the manner of a U-shaped profile, the inner U-shaped flange 17 'serving to connect the supporting harness 2.
  • the connecting parts 20 are suitable for the attachment of further helmet equipment parts. For a more detailed explanation is - only in Fig. 1 - z. B.
  • a screen visor 27 is shown, which is pivotally mounted in rotary joints 28, wherein the downwardly pivoted state of the visor 27 is shown in Fig. 1. From this state, the visor 27 can be pivoted upwards in the direction of the arrow 40 via the face opening of the helmet. With 29 not shown in detail plug receptacles for attaching respiratory masks or the like.
  • a lining cuff 30 is arranged on the inside of the helmet of both temples and the spacer struts 21, the tongues 10 and the connecting parts 20. It is turned over with the lower edge 30 'around the neckband 19 and glued to it and forms on the upper edge tabs 31 which are inserted and held on the back of the headband 16 between the latter and the spacer struts 21, which is realized in detail so that on the The back of the headband 16 each has a tab 31, then one of the spacer struts 21, then a band 5 of the vertex cushion 6 and all these parts are then riveted together at 32.
  • the lining cuff 30 is sewn to the rear edge 33 of the pocket 14 and has a window 34 at the pocket opening 15 ′′ through which the neck band 7 exits the pocket 14 for the neck band 7 to pass through to the outside of the lining cuff 30 on the neckband 7, on the spacer struts 21, the headband 16, the headband 17 and the crown cushion 6 are each designated 35.
  • the interior described and shown can be completely installed outside the helmet shell.
  • threaded parts 36 are arranged with a nut thread, into which screws can be screwed from the outside through the helmet shell when the interior is inserted into the helmet shell, with the aid of which the interior fittings are fastened in the helmet shell can.
  • neckband Push-button parts 37 there are 19 inward on the neckband Push-button parts 37, to the inside of the interior of a not shown in the drawing, down over the lower neck part and the shoulder of the helmet wearer hanging cuff can be buttoned.

Landscapes

  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)
  • Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)

Abstract

The lining has a head ring (1), which is adjoined by the ends of a neck strap (7), and a chin strap (8). The head ring (1) is provided in the neck region with a plurality of tongues (10) which are arranged distributed adjacently in the circumferential direction of the ring, are directed downwards, and have guiding receivers (12) for the neck strap (7) at the end (11) of the tongue, in which guiding receivers the neck strap (7) is displaceable in its longitudinal direction and is held with spacing from the head ring (1) determined by the length of the tongue. The chin strap (8) adjoins the neck strap (7) on both sides in each case between its end on the head ring (1) and the first tongue (10) so that the neck strap can also be tightened automatically together with the chin strap. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Innenausstattung für Schutzhelme, mit einem Kopfring, an den ein den Scheitelbereich übergreifendes Traggeschirr und die Enden eines den Hinterkopf im Nackenbereich umgreifenden Nackenbandes angeschlossen sind, das auch im hinteren Bereich mit dem Kopfring verbunden ist, und mit einem unter dem Kinn durchlaufenden Kinnband.The invention relates to an interior for protective helmets, with a head ring, to which a harness spanning the apex area and the ends of a neck band encompassing the back of the head in the neck area are connected, which is also connected in the rear area to the head ring, and with a continuous one under the chin Chin strap.

Bei einem aus der US-PS 2 814 043 bekannten Schutzhelm mit einer Innenausstattung dieser Art sind die Enden des Kinnbandes unmittelbar an den Kopfring, und zwar, gesehen in Richtung zur Stirn des Helmträgers hin, vor den Befestigungsstellen des Nackenbandes angeschlossen. In der von vorn nach hinten gerichteten senkrechten Mittelebene der Innenausstattung verläuft zwischen dem Kopfring und dem Nackenband ein das Nackenband haltendes, längenverstellbares Band. Auch das Nackenband ist in seiner Länge verstellbar, ebenso wie das Kinnband.In a protective helmet known from US Pat. No. 2,814,043 with an interior of this type, the ends of the chin strap are connected directly to the head ring, in the direction towards the forehead of the helmet wearer, in front of the fastening points of the neck strap. In the vertical median plane directed from front to back The interior features a length-adjustable band holding the neck band between the head ring and the neck band. The neck strap is also adjustable in length, as is the chin strap.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Innenausstattung der eingangs genannten Art so zu verbessern und weiter auszubilden, daß sich insgesamt ein besserer und festerer Sitz des Helms ergibt, ohne daß es dabei erforderlich ist, die Länge des Nackenbandes zu verstellen und den Bedürfnissen des jeweiligen Helmträgers individuell anzupassen.The invention has for its object to improve and further develop an interior of the type mentioned that overall results in a better and firmer fit of the helmet, without it being necessary to adjust the length of the neck strap and the needs of each Customize helmet wearer.

Diese Aufgabe wird nach der Erfindung dadurch gelöst, daß der Kopfring im Nackenbereich mit mehreren, in Ringumfangsrichtung verteilt nebeneinander angeordneten und nach unten gerichteten Zungen versehen ist, die am Zungenende Führungsaufnahmen für das Nackenband aufweisen, in denen das Nackenband in seiner Längsrichtung verschiebbar und in durch die Zungenlänge vorgegebenem Abstand vom Kopfring gehalten ist, und daß an das Nackenband beidseits jeweils zwischen seinem Ende am Kopfring und der ersten Zunge das Kinnband angeschlossen ist.This object is achieved according to the invention in that the head ring in the neck region is provided with a plurality of tongues which are arranged next to one another in the ring circumferential direction and are directed downward and which have guide receptacles for the neck band at the end of the tongue, in which the neck band is displaceable in its longitudinal direction and in through the tongue length is kept a predetermined distance from the head ring, and that the chin strap is connected to the neck band on both sides between its end on the head ring and the first tongue.

Die erfindungsgemäße Innenausstattung besitzt den wesentlichen Vorteil, daß durch den Anschluß des Kinnbandes am Nackenband letzteres selbsttätig mit dem Kinnband gespannt wird und daß sich dabei der Verlauf des Nackenbandes im Nackenbereich des Helmträgers wegen der Führung des Nackenbandes durch die Zungen nicht ändern kann. Eine Längenanpassung des Nackenbandes ist nicht mehr erforderlich und daher bei der erfindungsgemäßen Innenausstattung auch nicht mehr vorgesehen.The interior equipment according to the invention has the essential advantage that the chin strap on the neck strap automatically tensions the latter with the chin strap and that the course of the neck strap in the neck region of the helmet wearer cannot change because of the guidance of the neck strap through the tongues. A length adjustment of the neck band is no longer necessary and therefore in the invention Interior also no longer provided.

Eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kinnband mit seinen Enden jeweils an einer Schnalle gehalten und die Schnalle auf dem Nackenband verschiebbar ist, was mit dem Vorteil verbunden ist, daß sich die Ansatzstelle des Kinnbandes am Nackenband geringfügig verschieben und sich so auf einfache Weise zwischen dem Nackenband und dem Kinnband ein Kraftausgleich einstellen kann. Damit die Schnalle beim Tragen des Helms nicht stört, ist die Anordnung zweckmäßigerweise so getroffen, daß am Kopfring seitlich im Bereich seiner Verbindungen mit dem Nackenband je eine Tasche hängt, welche die das Kinnband mit dem Nackenband verbindende Schnalle aufnimmt und nach unten und nach rückwärts Taschenöffnungen für den Austritt des Kinnbandes bzw. Nackenbandes aufweist.A preferred embodiment is characterized in that the chin strap is held at its ends by a buckle and the buckle is displaceable on the neck strap, which is associated with the advantage that the attachment point of the chin strap on the neck strap moves slightly and thus in a simple manner can adjust a force balance between the neck band and the chin band. So that the buckle does not interfere when wearing the helmet, the arrangement is expediently such that a pocket hangs on the side of the head ring in the area of its connections to the neck band, which receives the buckle connecting the chin band to the neck band and pocket openings downwards and backwards for the exit of the chin strap or neck strap.

Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Innenausstattung kann, gehalten durch die Zungen, das Nackenband sehr tief im Nackenbereich des Trägers verlaufen. Der Kopfring kann daher im Bereich der Stirn vergleichsweise hoch am Kopf verlaufen, ohne daß dadurch der Sitz der Innenausstattung und damit des Schutzhelms beeinträchtigt wird. Das kann nach einem weiteren wesentlichen Vorschlag der Erfindung in der Weise ausgenutzt werden, daß der Kopfring aus einem rückwärtigen, den Hinterkopf bis über die Ohren umschließenden Hinterkopfbügel und einem über die Stirn verlaufenden Stirnbügel besteht, wobei die Ebene des Stirnbügels gegenüber der des Hinterkopfbügels aufwärts um einen stumpfen Winkel geneigt ist, und daß ein mit Abstand unter dem Hinterkopfbügel und im wesentlichen parallel zu ihm verlaufender Nackenbügel vorgesehen ist, der mit dem Hinterkopfbügel im Bereich der Bügelenden durch die Ohren übergreifende plattenartige Anschlußteile und zwischen den Zungen durch Distanzstreben verbunden ist, wobei das Nackenband auf der Helminnenseite der Distanzstreben und der Anschlußteile verläuft. Die Innenausstattung und entsprechend die sie aufnehmende Helmschale stehen dann noch über das Nackenband nach unten vor und ergeben einen optimalen Nackenschutz, so daß sich ein solcher Schutzhelm insbes. für Feuerwehrzwecke besonders gut eignet.In the interior of the invention, held by the tongues, the neck band can run very deep in the neck area of the wearer. The head ring can therefore run comparatively high on the head in the area of the forehead without the fit of the interior and thus of the protective helmet being impaired thereby. According to a further essential proposal of the invention, this can be exploited in such a way that the head ring consists of a rear headband which surrounds the back of the head up to the ears and a headband which extends over the forehead, the plane of the headband being upwards relative to that of the back headband is inclined at an obtuse angle, and that a neck strap is provided at a distance below the back of the head and essentially parallel to it The back of the headband is connected in the area of the temple ends by plate-like connecting parts overlapping the ears and between the tongues by spacing struts, the neck band running on the inside of the helmet of the spacing struts and the connecting parts. The interior and, accordingly, the helmet shell that holds it then still protrude downward over the neck band and provide optimal neck protection, so that such a protective helmet is particularly well suited for fire-fighting purposes.

Im einzelnen sind zweckmäßigerweise die Zungen mit der Zungenwurzel seitlich an die Distanzstreben angeschlossen. In fertigungsmäßiger Hinsicht besteht dann eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform darin, daß der Nackenbügel mit den Distanzstreben und Zungen sowie den Anschlußteilen als ebenes einstückiges Stanzteil oder als Spritzgußteil hergestellt und in die Bügelform gebogen wird.In detail, the tongues with the tongue root are expediently connected laterally to the spacer struts. In terms of production, a preferred embodiment then consists in that the neckband with the spacer struts and tongues and the connecting parts is produced as a flat, one-piece stamped part or as an injection molded part and is bent into the form of the temple.

Die Führungsaufnahmen in den Zungenenden bestehen vorzugsweise aus zwei quer zur Längsrichtung des Nackenbandes verlaufenden, durch einen Steg voneinander getrennten Schlitzen, wobei der das Nackenband außenseitig übergreifende Steg um etwa die Dicke des Nackenbandes auswärts über die Zungenebene verformt ist und das Nackenband im übrigen an der auswärts gerichteten Seite der Zunge anliegt. Unter dem Zug des Nackenbandes werden dann die Zungenenden gegen den Kopf des Helmträgers gedrückt, so daß diese Zungenanlage am Kopf für die feste Anlage der Innenausstattung sorgen. Zweckmäßig tragen dabei die Zungen zumindest im Bereich ihrer die Führungsaufnahmen für das Nackenband aufweisenden Enden zur Helminnenseite hin gerichtete Polsterauflagen. Die Distanzstreben können im Bereich des Nackenbandes um etwa die Banddicke nach außen verkröpft sein, was der Verformung des Stegs an den Zungen entspricht, so daß die Zungen und die Distanzstreben in Umfangsrichtung des Hinterkopf- bzw. Nackenbügels miteinander fluchten können, ohne daß das Nackenband dazwischen eine Knickung erfährt.The guide receptacles in the tongue ends preferably consist of two slits which run transversely to the longitudinal direction of the neck band and are separated from one another by a web, the web overlapping the outside of the neck band being deformed outward by about the thickness of the neck band over the tongue plane and the neck band otherwise on the outside facing side of the tongue. Under the pull of the neck band, the tongue ends are then pressed against the head of the helmet wearer, so that this tongue system on the head ensures that the interior is firmly attached. The tongues expediently carry at least in the area of their ends which have the guide receptacles for the neck band and are directed towards the inside of the helmet. The distance struts can be around in the neck band the band thickness must be cranked outwards, which corresponds to the deformation of the web on the tongues, so that the tongues and the spacer struts can be aligned with one another in the circumferential direction of the back of the head or neck strap without the neck band experiencing a kink in between.

Weiter empfiehlt es sich, daß auf beiden Helmseiten sich die Enden des Hinterkopfbügels und des Stirnbügels sowie das plattenförmige Anschlußteil gemeinsam über die Breite des letzteren überlappen und miteinander verbunden sind, was eine stabile Aussteifung zwischen dem Hinterkopf- und dem Stirnbügel ergibt. Die so alle drei Bügel stabil miteinander verbindenden Anschlußteile eignen sich dann besonders gut zum Anschluß weiterer Helmausstattungsteile, wie beispielsweise eines schwenkbaren Sichtschutz-Visiers, eines Kinnbügels, Atemschutzeinrichtungen oder dergl.It is also recommended that on both sides of the helmet the ends of the headband and the headband and the plate-shaped connecting part overlap together over the width of the latter and are connected to one another, which results in a stable stiffening between the back of the head and the headband. The connecting parts that are stably connected to one another in this way are then particularly well suited for connecting further helmet equipment parts, such as, for example, a pivotable visor visor, a chin guard, respiratory protection devices or the like.

Eine hinsichtlich der Bequemlichkeit des Helmträgers sehr vorteilhafte Ausführungsform ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen dem Nackenbügel und dem Hinterkopfbügel auf der Helminnenseite beider Bügel, der Distanzstreben, der Zungen und der Anschlußteile eine Auskleidungsmanschette angeordnet ist, die mit dem unteren Rand um den Nackenbügel umgeschlagen ist und am oberen Rand Lappen bildet, die am Hinterkopfbügel zwischen diesem und den Distanzstreben eingelegt und gehalten sind, und die mit dem rückwärtigen Rand der Tasche vernäht und an deren dortiger Taschenöffnung mit einem Fenster zum Durchtritt des Nackenbandes versehen ist. Durch die Auskleidungsmanschette sind die Distanzstreben, die Zungen mit den Polsterauflagen und das Nackenband gegen das Innere des Helms hin vollständig abgedeckt.A very advantageous embodiment with regard to the comfort of the helmet wearer is characterized in that a lining sleeve is arranged between the neckband and the back of the headband on the inside of the helmet on both sides of the helmet, the spacer struts, the tongues and the connecting parts, and the lower edge is turned around the neckband and on the upper edge forms rags which are inserted and held on the back of the headband between the latter and the spacer struts, and which are sewn to the rear edge of the pocket and are provided with a window at the pocket opening there for the passage of the neck band. The lining cuff completely covers the spacer struts, the tongues with the padding and the neck strap against the inside of the helmet.

Im folgenden wird die Erfindung an einem in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel näher erläutert; es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine Helminnenausstattung in einer perspektivischen Ansicht schräg von hinten,
Fig. 2
einen Schnitt durch die Helminnenausstattung der Fig. 1 in der von vorn nach hinten gerichteten, senkrechten Mittelebene, und
Fig. 3
eine Vorderansicht der Innenausstattung nach den Fig. 1 und 2.
In the following the invention is explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment shown in the drawing; show it:
Fig. 1
a helmet interior in a perspective view obliquely from behind,
Fig. 2
a section through the helmet interior of Fig. 1 in the front-to-back, vertical central plane, and
Fig. 3
a front view of the interior of FIGS. 1 and 2.

Die in der Zeichnung dargestellte Innenausstattung für einen selbst nicht dargestellten Schutzhelm besitzt einen allgemein mit 1 bezeichneten Kopfring, an dem nach oben ein den Scheitelbereich übergreifendes Traggeschirr 2 angeschlossen ist. Dieses Traggeschirr besteht im einzelnen aus einer in der Regel aus Leder bestehenden Traghaube 3 mit zum Scheitel hin sternförmig konvergierenden, durch ein ringförmig geschlossenes Band 4 zusammengezogenen Lappen 3' und einem darüber vorgesehenen, mit dem Kopfring 1 durch Bänder 5 verbundenen Scheitelpolster 6. Durch Verstellen des die Lappen 3' miteinander verbindenden Bandes 4 kann die Innenausstattung verschiedenen Kopfgrößen angepaßt werden. An den Kopfring 1 sind weiter nach unten hin die Enden 7' eines den Hinterkopf im Nackenbereich umgreifenden Nackenbandes 7 angeschlossen. Außerdem ist die Innenausstattung mit einem unter dem Kinn durchlaufenden Kinnband 8 versehen, das aus zwei Abschnitten 8', 8'' besteht, die durch ein Schloß 9 miteinander verbunden werden können. In der Fig. 3 sind die beiden Kinnbandabschnitte 8', 8'' bei geschlossenem Schloß 9 dargestellt. Der Kopfring 1 ist im Nackenbereich mit mehreren in Ringumfangsrichtung verteilt und mit gegenseitigem Abstand nebeneinander angeordneten und nach unten gerichteten Zungen 10 versehen. Die Zungen 10 besitzen am Zungenende 11 Führungsaufnahmen 12 für das Nackenband 7. In diesen Führungsaufnahmen 12 ist das Nackenband 7 in seiner Längsrichtung verschiebbar und in durch die Zungenlänge vorgegebenem Abstand vom Kopfring 1 gehalten. Beidseits ist an das Nackenband 7 jeweils zwischen seinem Ende 7' am Kopfring 1 und der ersten Zunge das Kinnband 8 angeschlossen, wozu eine Schnalle 13 dient, die auf dem Nackenband 7 in dessen Längsrichtung verschiebbar ist und an der jeweils einer der Kinnbandabschnitte 8', 8'' mit seinem Ende gehalten ist. Wird im Ergebnis das Kinnband 8 geschlossen, werden über den Zug des Kinnbandes 8 auch die Schnallen 13 abwärts gezogen, wodurch das Nackenband 7 gespannt wird und sich dank der Verschiebbarkeit der Schnallen 13 längs des Nackenbandes 7 ein Kraftausgleich zwischen dem Nackenband 7 und dem Kinnband 8 einstellt. Dabei ist im übrigen wichtig, daß unabhängig von der Lage der Schnallen 13, und zwar in Richtung sowohl des Nackenbandes 7 als auch des Kinnbandes 8, der Verlauf des Nackenbandes 7 im Nackenbereich des Helmträgers sich nicht ändert, da dieser Verlauf durch die Führungsaufnahmen 12 in den Zungen 10 festgelegt ist. Im einzelnen ist am Kopfring 1 seitlich im Bereich seiner Verbindungen mit dem Nackenband 7 je eine Tasche 14 angeheftet, die, nach unten hängend, die Schnalle 13 aufnimmt und nach unten und nach rückwärts Taschenöffnungen 15', 15'' für den Austritt des Kinnbandes 8 bzw. des Nackenbandes 7 aufweist.The interior shown in the drawing for a safety helmet, not shown itself, has a head ring, generally designated 1, to which a harness 2 which extends across the apex area is connected at the top. This harness consists in particular of a generally made of leather carrying hood 3 with a star-shaped converging towards the apex, contracted by an annularly closed band 4 flap 3 'and a crown pad 6 provided above and connected to the head ring 1 by bands 5 by adjustment The band 4 connecting the tabs 3 'to one another, the interior can be adapted to different head sizes. The ends 7 ′ of a neck band 7 encompassing the back of the head in the neck area are connected further downward to the head ring 1. In addition, the interior is provided with a chin strap 8 extending under the chin, which consists of two sections 8 ′, 8 ″, which are connected to one another by a lock 9 can be. In Fig. 3, the two chin strap sections 8 ', 8''are shown with the lock 9 closed. The head ring 1 is distributed in the neck area with several in the ring circumferential direction and is provided with mutually spaced apart and downward tongues 10. The tongues 10 have guide receptacles 12 for the neck band 7 at the tongue end 11. The neck band 7 can be displaced in its longitudinal direction in these guide receptacles 12 and is held at a distance from the head ring 1 that is predetermined by the tongue length. On both sides, the chin strap 8 is connected to the neck strap 7 between its end 7 'on the head ring 1 and the first tongue, for which purpose a buckle 13 is used, which is displaceable in the longitudinal direction on the neck strap 7 and on which one of the chin strap sections 8', 8 '' is held at its end. If the chin strap 8 is closed as a result, the buckles 13 are also pulled downward by the pull of the chin strap 8, as a result of which the neck strap 7 is tensioned and, owing to the displaceability of the buckles 13 along the neck strap 7, a force balance between the neck strap 7 and the chin strap 8 sets. It is important, moreover, that regardless of the position of the buckles 13, in the direction of both the neck strap 7 and the chin strap 8, the course of the neck strap 7 in the neck area of the helmet wearer does not change, since this course through the guide receptacles 12 in the tongues 10 is fixed. Specifically, a pocket 14 is attached to the side of the head ring 1 in the area of its connections to the neck band 7, which, hanging down, accommodates the buckle 13 and pocket openings 15 ′, 15 ″ downwards and backwards for the exit of the chin band 8 or the neck band 7.

Der Kopfring 1 ist aus einem rückwärtigen, den Hinterkopf bis oberhalb der Ohren umschließenden Hinterkopfbügel 16 und einem über die Stirn verlaufenden Stirnbügel 17 zusammengesetzt. Die Ebene des Stirnbügels 17 ist gegenüber der des Hinterkopfbügels 16 aufwärts um einen stumpfen Winkel geneigt, der in Fig. 2 zwischen den gestrichelt eingetragenen Spuren dieser Ebenen bei 18 angedeutet ist. Weiter ist ein Nackenbügel 19 vorgesehen, der mit Abstand unter dem Hinterkopfbügel 16 und im wesentlichen parallel zu ihm verläuft. Der Nackenbügel 19 ist mit dem Hinterkopfbügel 16 im Bereich der Bügelenden durch über die Ohren greifende plattenartige Anschlußteile 20 und zwischen den Zungen 10 durch Distanzstreben 21 verbunden. Das Nackenband 7 verläuft dabei auf der Helminnenseite der Distanzstreben 21 und der Anschlußteile 20. Die Zungen 10 sind mit ihren Zungenwurzeln 10' seitlich an die Distanzstreben 21 angeschlossen. Dadurch entsteht die Möglichkeit, den Nackenbügel 19 mit den Distanzstreben 21 und den Zungen 10 sowie den Anschlußteilen 20 als ebenes einstückiges Stanzteil aus einer Kunststoffplatte herzustellen und dieses Stanzteil in die gewünschte Bügelform zu biegen. Für diese Herstellungsweise ist es günstig, daß die Führungsaufnahmen 12 in den Zungenenden 11 aus zwei quer zur Längsrichtung des Nackenbandes 7 verlaufenden und lediglich durch einen Steg 22 voneinander getrennten Schlitzen bestehen. Der das Nackenband 7 außen übergreifende Steg 22 ist um etwa die Dicke des Nackenbandes 7 auswärts über die Zungenebene verformt. Im Ergebnis liegt das Nackenband 7, abgesehen vom Steg 22, an der auswärts gerichteten Seite der Zungenenden 11 an. Unter dem Zug des Kinnriemens 8 drückt daher das Nackenband 7 die Zungenenden 11 gegen den Kopf des Helmträgers. Dabei sind die Zungen 10 zumindest im Bereich dieser ihrer Anlage gegen den Kopf des Helmträgers mit zur Helminnenseite hin gerichtetem Polsterauflagen 23 versehen. Auch sind die Distanzstreben 21 im Bereich des Nackenbandes 7 um etwa die Banddicke bei jeweils 24 nach außen verkröpft, so daß die Zungen 10 und die Distanzstreben 21 miteinander in Umfangsrichtung fluchten können, das Nackenband 7 aber zwischen den Distanzstreben 21 und den Zungen 10 glatt durchlaufen kann.The head ring 1 is composed of a rear headband 16 which surrounds the back of the head up to above the ears and a headband 17 which extends over the forehead. The plane of the headband 17 is inclined upward at an obtuse angle relative to that of the back of the headband 16, which is indicated in FIG. 2 between the traces of these planes indicated by dashed lines at 18. Furthermore, a neckband 19 is provided, which runs at a distance below the rear headband 16 and essentially parallel to it. The neckband 19 is connected to the back of the headband 16 in the region of the temple ends by plate-like connecting parts 20 which extend over the ears and between the tongues 10 by means of spacer struts 21. The neck band 7 runs on the inside of the helmet of the spacer struts 21 and the connecting parts 20. The tongues 10 are connected laterally to the spacer struts 21 with their tongue roots 10 '. This creates the possibility of producing the neck bracket 19 with the spacer struts 21 and the tongues 10 and the connecting parts 20 as a flat, one-piece stamped part from a plastic plate and of bending this stamped part into the desired bow shape. For this method of production, it is favorable that the guide receptacles 12 in the tongue ends 11 consist of two slots which run transversely to the longitudinal direction of the neck band 7 and are only separated from one another by a web 22. The web 22 which extends beyond the neck band 7 on the outside is deformed outward by approximately the thickness of the neck band 7 over the tongue plane. As a result, apart from the web 22, the neck band 7 rests on the outward side of the tongue ends 11. Under the pull of the chin strap 8, the neck band 7 presses the tongue ends 11 against the head of the Helmet wearer. Here, the tongues 10 are provided, at least in the region of their contact against the head of the helmet wearer, with cushion pads 23 directed towards the inside of the helmet. The spacer struts 21 in the area of the neck band 7 are cranked outward by approximately the band thickness at 24 each, so that the tongues 10 and the spacer struts 21 can be aligned with one another in the circumferential direction, but the neck band 7 runs smoothly between the spacer struts 21 and the tongues 10 can.

Die Enden des Hinterkopfbügels 16 und die des Stirnbügels 17 sowie die plattenartigen Anschlußteile 20 sind auf beiden Helmseiten jeweils bei 25 so miteinander verbunden, daß sie sich über die Breite der Anschlußteile gemeinsam überlappen und miteinander durch Schrauben oder Nieten 26 verbunden sind, so daß sich eine stabile Winkelaussteifung zwischen dem Stirnbügel 17 und dem Hinterkopfbügel 16 ergibt. Der Stirnbügel 17 ist dabei im wesentlichen nach Art eines U-Profils ausgebildet, wobei der innen liegende U-Profilflansch 17' zum Anschluß des Traggeschirrs 2 dient. Die Anschlußteile 20 eignen sich für die Befestigung weiterer Helmausstattungsteile. Zur näheren Erläuterung ist - nur in Fig. 1 - z. B. ein Sichtschutz-Visier 27 dargestellt, das in Drehgelenken 28 schwenkbar gelagert ist, wobei in Fig. 1 der nach unten geschwenkte Zustand des Visiers 27 dargestellt ist. Das Visier 27 kann aus diesem Zustand in Richtung des Pfeiles 40 über die Gesichtsöffnung des Helms nach oben geschwenkt werden. Mit 29 sind im einzelnen nicht näher dargestellte Steckaufnahmen zum Ansetzen von beispielsweise Atemschutzmasken oder dergl. angedeutet.The ends of the back of the headband 16 and that of the headband 17 and the plate-like connecting parts 20 are connected to each other on both sides of the helmet at 25 so that they overlap together across the width of the connecting parts and are connected to one another by screws or rivets 26, so that one stable angular stiffening between the headband 17 and the rear headband 16 results. The front bracket 17 is designed essentially in the manner of a U-shaped profile, the inner U-shaped flange 17 'serving to connect the supporting harness 2. The connecting parts 20 are suitable for the attachment of further helmet equipment parts. For a more detailed explanation is - only in Fig. 1 - z. B. a screen visor 27 is shown, which is pivotally mounted in rotary joints 28, wherein the downwardly pivoted state of the visor 27 is shown in Fig. 1. From this state, the visor 27 can be pivoted upwards in the direction of the arrow 40 via the face opening of the helmet. With 29 not shown in detail plug receptacles for attaching respiratory masks or the like.

Zwischen dem Nackenbügel 19 und dem Hinterkopfbügel 16 ist auf der Helminnenseite beider Bügel sowie der Distanzstreben 21, der Zungen 10 und der Anschlußteile 20 eine Auskleidungsmanschette 30 angeordnet. Sie ist mit dem unteren Rand 30' um den Nackenbügel 19 umgeschlagen und mit ihm verklebt und bildet am oberen Rand Lappen 31, die am Hinterkopfbügel 16 zwischen diesem und den Distanzstreben 21 eingelegt und gehalten sind, was im einzelnen so verwirklicht ist, daß auf den Hinterkopfbügel 16 jeweils ein Lappen 31, dann eine der Distanzstreben 21, sodann ein Band 5 des Scheitelpolsters 6 aufgelegt und alle diese Teile anschließend miteinander bei 32 vernietet sind. Die Auskleidungsmanschette 30 ist mit dem rückwärtigen Rand 33 der Tasche 14 vernäht und besitzt an der dortigen Taschenöffnung 15'', durch die das Nackenband 7 aus der Tasche 14 austritt, ein Fenster 34 zum Durchtritt des Nackenbandes 7 auf die Außenseite der Auskleidungsmanschette 30. Polsterauflagen am Nackenbügel 7, an den Distanzstreben 21, dem Kopfbügel 16, dem Stirnbügel 17 und dem Scheitelpolster 6 sind jeweils mit 35 bezeichnet.Between the neckband 19 and the back of the headband 16, a lining cuff 30 is arranged on the inside of the helmet of both temples and the spacer struts 21, the tongues 10 and the connecting parts 20. It is turned over with the lower edge 30 'around the neckband 19 and glued to it and forms on the upper edge tabs 31 which are inserted and held on the back of the headband 16 between the latter and the spacer struts 21, which is realized in detail so that on the The back of the headband 16 each has a tab 31, then one of the spacer struts 21, then a band 5 of the vertex cushion 6 and all these parts are then riveted together at 32. The lining cuff 30 is sewn to the rear edge 33 of the pocket 14 and has a window 34 at the pocket opening 15 ″ through which the neck band 7 exits the pocket 14 for the neck band 7 to pass through to the outside of the lining cuff 30 on the neckband 7, on the spacer struts 21, the headband 16, the headband 17 and the crown cushion 6 are each designated 35.

Im Ergebnis kann die beschriebene und dargestellte Innenausstattung komplett außerhalb der Helmschale montiert werden. Am Nackenring 19 jeweils im Bereich der Anschlußteile 20 und der Distanzstreben 21 sind Gewindeteile 36 mit einem Muttergewinde angeordnet, in die bei in die Helmschale eingesetzter Innenausstattung von außen durch die Helmschale greifende Schrauben eingedreht werden können, mit deren Hilfe die Innenausstattung in der Helmschale befestigt werden kann. Außerdem befinden sich am Nackenbügel 19 nach innen gerichtete Druckknopfteile 37, an die auf der Innenseite der Innenausstattung ein in der Zeichnung nicht dargestellter, abwärts über den unteren Nackenteil und die Schulter des Helmträgers hängende Nackenmanschette angeknöpft werden kann.As a result, the interior described and shown can be completely installed outside the helmet shell. On the neck ring 19 in the area of the connecting parts 20 and the spacer struts 21, threaded parts 36 are arranged with a nut thread, into which screws can be screwed from the outside through the helmet shell when the interior is inserted into the helmet shell, with the aid of which the interior fittings are fastened in the helmet shell can. In addition, there are 19 inward on the neckband Push-button parts 37, to the inside of the interior of a not shown in the drawing, down over the lower neck part and the shoulder of the helmet wearer hanging cuff can be buttoned.

Claims (11)

  1. An internal fitting arrangement for protective helmets, comprising a head ring (1) to which are connected a support strap (2) which engages over the crown region and the ends of a neck band (7) which embraces the back of the head in the region of the nape of the neck and which is also connected in the rear region to the head ring (1), and a chin strap (8) which passes under the chin, characterised in that in the region of the nape of the neck the head ring (1) is provided with a plurality of downwardly directed tongues (10) which are arranged in juxtaposed relationship distributed in the peripheral direction of the ring and which at the tongue end (11) have guide receiving means (12) for the neck band (7), in which receiving means the neck band (7) is displaceable in its longitudinal direction and is held at a spacing from the head ring (1), which is predetermined by the tongue length, and that the chin strap (8) is connected to the neck band (7) at both sides between its respective end (7') at the head ring (1) and the first tongue (10).
  2. An internal fitting arrangement according to claim 1 characterised in that the chin strap (8) is held with each of its ends to a respective buckle (13) and the buck (13) is displaceable on the neck band (7).
  3. An internal fitting arrangement according to claim 2 characterised in that a respective pocket (14) hangs on the head ring (1) laterally in the region of its connections to the neck band (7), which pocket accommodates the buckle (13) connecting the chin strap (8) to the neck band (7) and has downwardly and rearwardly pocket openings (15', 15'') for the chin strap (8) and the neck band (7) to issue therefrom.
  4. An internal fitting arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 3 characterised in that the head ring (1) comprises a rearward back-of-the-head loop (16) which extends around the back of the head to over the ears and a forehead loop (17) which extends over the forehead wherein the plane of the forehead loop (17) is inclined upwardly through an acute angle (18) relative to the plane of the back-of-the-head loop (16), and that there is provided a nape-of-the-neck loop (19) which extends at a spacing under the back-of-the-head loop (16) and substantially parallel thereto and which is connected to the back-of-the-head loop (16) in the region of the loop ends by plate-like connecting portions (20) engaging over the ears and between the tongues (10) by spacer struts (21), wherein the neck band (7) extends on the helmet inside of the spacer struts (21) and the connecting portions (20).
  5. An internal fitting arrangement according to claim 4 characterised in that the tongues (10) are connected with the tongue roots (10') laterally to the spacer struts (21).
  6. An internal fitting arrangement according to claim 5 characterised in that the nape-of-the-neck loop (19) is produced integrally with the spacer struts (21) and tongues (10) and the connecting portions (20).
  7. An internal fitting arrangement according to claim 6 characterised in that the guide receiving means (12) in the tongue ends (11) comprise two slots which extend transversely to the longitudinal direction of the neck band (7) and which are separated from each other by a web portion (22), wherein the web portion (22) which engages over the neck band (7) on the outside is deformed outwardly beyond the plane of the tongue by approximately the thickness of the neck band (7) and the neck band (7) bears against the outwardly directed side of the tongue (10).
  8. An internal fitting arrangement according to one of claims 4 to 7 characterised in that in the region of the neck band (7) the spacer struts (21) are cranked outwardly by approximately the thickness of the band.
  9. An internal fitting arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 8 characterised in that on both sides of the helmet the ends of the back-of-the-head loop (16) and those of the forehead loop (17) as well as the plate-like connecting portion (20) jointly overlap over the width of the latter and are connected together.
  10. An internal fitting arrangement according to one of claims 4 to 9 characterised in that disposed between the nape-of-the-neck loop (19) and the back-of-the-head loop (16) on the helmet inside of both loops the spacer struts (21), the tongues (10) and the connecting portions (20) is a lining cuff (30) which with the lower edge (30') is turned over around the nape-of-the-neck loop (19) and which at the upper edge forms flaps (31) which are inserted and held at the back-of-the-head loop (16) between sane and the spacer struts (21), and which is sewn to the rearward edge (33) of the pocket (14) and is provided at the pocket opening (15'') at that location with a window (34) for the neck band (7) to pass therethrough.
  11. An internal fitting arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 10 characterised in that at least in the region of their ends (11) which have the guide receiving bans (12) for the neck band (7), the tongues (10) have padding portions (23) thereon which are directed towards the inside of the helmet.
EP92109991A 1991-08-13 1992-06-13 Lining for protective helmets Expired - Lifetime EP0527308B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4126675A DE4126675A1 (en) 1991-08-13 1991-08-13 INTERIOR FOR PROTECTIVE HELMETS
DE4126675 1991-08-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0527308A1 EP0527308A1 (en) 1993-02-17
EP0527308B1 true EP0527308B1 (en) 1994-12-21

Family

ID=6438169

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92109991A Expired - Lifetime EP0527308B1 (en) 1991-08-13 1992-06-13 Lining for protective helmets

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0527308B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE115835T1 (en)
DE (2) DE4126675A1 (en)
DK (1) DK0527308T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2065728T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7950073B2 (en) * 2007-08-06 2011-05-31 Xenith, Llc Headgear securement system
CN202376420U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-08-15 倪国庆 Space adjusting device and head massager
DE102023111678A1 (en) 2023-05-04 2024-11-07 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne Kommanditgesellschaft Bracket for attaching a neck strap to the helmet shell of a helmet

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3055012A (en) * 1959-05-08 1962-09-25 Leonard P Frieder Helmet with hood liner
US4044400A (en) * 1976-10-18 1977-08-30 Bell Helmets Inc. Helmet retention system
US4263679A (en) * 1979-01-25 1981-04-28 Erlendson Ronald R Head band with nape strap
DE8320129U1 (en) * 1983-07-13 1984-01-26 Hein Gericke GmbH & Co KG, 4000 Düsseldorf Full-face helmet for vehicle drivers
DE8631776U1 (en) * 1986-11-27 1987-01-22 Schuberth-Werk Gmbh & Co Kg, 3300 Braunschweig crash helmet
DE3720798A1 (en) * 1987-06-24 1989-01-05 Busen Manfred Riding hat with shock-absorption arrangement
CH675050A5 (en) * 1988-01-08 1990-08-31 Titlis Fiber Composites Ltd
CA2000584A1 (en) * 1988-10-24 1990-04-24 Christopher E. Coombs Chinstrap activated head adjustment assembly for a protective helmet assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0527308T3 (en) 1995-03-27
ES2065728T3 (en) 1995-02-16
EP0527308A1 (en) 1993-02-17
ATE115835T1 (en) 1995-01-15
DE59201011D1 (en) 1995-02-02
DE4126675A1 (en) 1993-02-18

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