EP0508543B1 - Structuration chimique de pâtes tensio-actives pour former des granulés tensio-actifs avec haute activité - Google Patents

Structuration chimique de pâtes tensio-actives pour former des granulés tensio-actifs avec haute activité Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0508543B1
EP0508543B1 EP92200994A EP92200994A EP0508543B1 EP 0508543 B1 EP0508543 B1 EP 0508543B1 EP 92200994 A EP92200994 A EP 92200994A EP 92200994 A EP92200994 A EP 92200994A EP 0508543 B1 EP0508543 B1 EP 0508543B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
paste
surfactant
extruder
process according
alkyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92200994A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0508543A1 (fr
Inventor
Yousef Georges Aouad
Jose Luis Vega
Lucas Goovaerts
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Co
Original Assignee
Procter and Gamble Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Procter and Gamble Co filed Critical Procter and Gamble Co
Publication of EP0508543A1 publication Critical patent/EP0508543A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0508543B1 publication Critical patent/EP0508543B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D11/00Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents ; Methods for using cleaning compositions
    • C11D11/0082Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents ; Methods for using cleaning compositions one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D11/00Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents ; Methods for using cleaning compositions
    • C11D11/04Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents ; Methods for using cleaning compositions by chemical means, e.g. by sulfonating in the presence of other compounding ingredients followed by neutralising
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/06Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/06Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
    • C11D17/065High-density particulate detergent compositions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Procédé de préparation d'une composition détergente granulaire, comprenant les étapes suivantes:
    (i) on neutralise un ou des acides tensioactifs anioniques dans un excès de matière alcaline pour obtenir une pâte tensioactive qui comprend au moins 40 % en poids d'agent tensioactif anionique, ladite pâte ayant une viscosité d'au moins 10 Pa.s lorsqu'elle est mesurée à 70°C et à un taux de cisaillement de 25 s-1 de telle sorte que la pâte tensioactive reste pompable à des températures auxquelles l'agent tensioactif est stable;
    (ii) on conditionne ladite pâte; et ensuite
    (iii) on granule ladite pâte dans un mélangeur/granulateur à haut taux de cisaillement après mélange avec une poudre détergente sèche;
    caractérisé en ce que ladite étape de conditionnement (ii) est effectuée en ajoutant des structurants chimiques à ladite pâte, élevant de la sorte la viscosité apparente de ladite pâte,
    et caractérisé par ailleurs en ce que ladite pâte est maintenue à une température d'au moins 20°C, mais à l'exclusion de 20°C, tout au long de l'étape de granulation (iii).
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ledit structurant chimique est sélectionné dans le groupe comprenant l'hydroxyde de sodium en solution aqueuse, l'hydroxyde de potassium en solution aqueuse, le chlorure de sodium, les phosphonates, les silicates, la silice, l'amidon, des polymères et des copolymères, des agents tensioactifs non ioniques, l'urée et leurs mélanges.
  3. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que ledit structurant chimique se présente sous la forme de poudre et est sélectionné dans le groupe comprenant les phosphonates, les silicates, la silice, les copolymères d'acide maléique et d'acide acrylique.
  4. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 et 3, caractérisé en ce que ladite étape de conditionnement est réalisée au moyen d'une extrudeuse, ladite extrudeuse ayant un ou plusieurs orifices d'entrée dans le cylindre de l'extrudeuse pour permettre l'addition de poudres et/ou de pâtes supplémentaires qui sont mélangées dans l'extrudeuse.
  5. Procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la pâte pénètre dans l'orifice d'entrée de l'extrudeuse à une température comprise entre 40 et 80°C et sous un vide de 0 à 7,3 kPa en dessous de la pression atmosphérique.
  6. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 et 5, caractérisé en ce que le cylindre de la section de mélange de l'extrudeuse est refroidi par n'importe quels moyens appropriés, notamment par addition d'une quantité allant jusqu'à 30 %, en poids de la pâte, d'anhydride carbonique solide ou d'azote liquide directement dans le cylindre de l'extrudeuse, pourvu que ladite pâte soit maintenue à une température entre 20 et 90°C, mais à l'exclusion de 20°C, tout au long de l'étape de granulation (iii).
  7. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'extrudeuse est une extrudeuse à vis jumelées.
EP92200994A 1991-04-12 1992-04-07 Structuration chimique de pâtes tensio-actives pour former des granulés tensio-actifs avec haute activité Expired - Lifetime EP0508543B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP91870060 1991-04-12
EP91870060 1991-04-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0508543A1 EP0508543A1 (fr) 1992-10-14
EP0508543B1 true EP0508543B1 (fr) 1997-08-06

Family

ID=8209015

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92200994A Expired - Lifetime EP0508543B1 (fr) 1991-04-12 1992-04-07 Structuration chimique de pâtes tensio-actives pour former des granulés tensio-actifs avec haute activité

Country Status (20)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0508543B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3225041B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1042746C (fr)
AU (1) AU1870092A (fr)
BR (1) BR9205890A (fr)
CA (1) CA2108166C (fr)
CZ (1) CZ213793A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE69221357T2 (fr)
EG (1) EG20046A (fr)
ES (1) ES2104809T3 (fr)
FI (1) FI934463A (fr)
HU (1) HUT66724A (fr)
IE (1) IE921162A1 (fr)
MX (1) MX9201721A (fr)
NO (1) NO933641L (fr)
PT (1) PT100371A (fr)
SK (1) SK108493A3 (fr)
TR (1) TR26814A (fr)
TW (1) TW200524B (fr)
WO (1) WO1992018602A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7186677B2 (en) 2001-12-21 2007-03-06 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien (Henkel Kgaa) Method for the production of surfactant granulates containing builders

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69227311T2 (de) * 1992-07-15 1999-06-02 Procter & Gamble Waschmittelzusammensetzungen
EP0618289B1 (fr) * 1993-03-30 1998-08-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Détergents granulaires à haute activité comprenant des agents de chelation et polymères et leur procédés de préparation
US5486303A (en) * 1993-08-27 1996-01-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for making high density detergent agglomerates using an anhydrous powder additive
US5723433A (en) * 1993-09-24 1998-03-03 The Chemithon Corporation Sovent removal process
US6058623A (en) * 1993-09-24 2000-05-09 The Chemithon Corporation Apparatus and process for removing volatile components from a composition
DK0663439T3 (da) * 1994-01-17 2000-09-18 Procter & Gamble Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af detergentgranulat
US5703037A (en) * 1994-04-20 1997-12-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for the manufacture of free-flowing detergent granules
EP0678573B1 (fr) * 1994-04-20 2000-11-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Procédé de préparation de granules s'écoulant librement
US5565137A (en) * 1994-05-20 1996-10-15 The Proctor & Gamble Co. Process for making a high density detergent composition from starting detergent ingredients
EP0688862A1 (fr) * 1994-06-24 1995-12-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Pâtes détergents structurés et un procédé de fabrication de particules de détergent
GB9417354D0 (en) * 1994-08-26 1994-10-19 Unilever Plc Detergent particles and process for their production
GB9417356D0 (en) * 1994-08-26 1994-10-19 Unilever Plc Detergent particles and process for their production
US5489392A (en) * 1994-09-20 1996-02-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for making a high density detergent composition in a single mixer/densifier with selected recycle streams for improved agglomerate properties
US5516448A (en) * 1994-09-20 1996-05-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for making a high density detergent composition which includes selected recycle streams for improved agglomerate
WO1996025482A1 (fr) * 1995-02-13 1996-08-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Procede pour produire des agglomerats detergents a classe granulometrique controlee
US5574005A (en) * 1995-03-07 1996-11-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for producing detergent agglomerates from high active surfactant pastes having non-linear viscoelastic properties
AUPN535095A0 (en) * 1995-09-12 1995-10-05 Procter & Gamble Company, The Compositions comprising hydrophilic silica particulates
US6159927A (en) * 1995-09-12 2000-12-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Compositions comprising hydrophilic silica particulates
US6172033B1 (en) 1996-07-04 2001-01-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for conditioning of surfactant pastes to form high active surfactant agglomerates
EP0816486B1 (fr) * 1996-07-04 2004-04-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Procédé pour conditionner des pâtes tensio-actives pour obtenir des agglomérats tensio-actifs à haute activité
GB9618876D0 (en) * 1996-09-10 1996-10-23 Unilever Plc Process for preparing high bulk density detergent compositions
GB9618875D0 (en) * 1996-09-10 1996-10-23 Unilever Plc Process for preparing high bulk density detergent compositions
GB9618877D0 (en) * 1996-09-10 1996-10-23 Unilever Plc Process for preparing high bulk density detergent compositions
US6281188B1 (en) * 1996-10-04 2001-08-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for making a low density detergent composition
GB9726824D0 (en) * 1997-12-19 1998-02-18 Manro Performance Chemicals Lt Method of manufacturing particles
DE19822942A1 (de) * 1998-05-22 1999-11-25 Henkel Kgaa Granulation von Aniontensidsäuren
DE19822943A1 (de) * 1998-05-22 1999-11-25 Henkel Kgaa Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasch- und Reinigungsmitteln
DE19844523A1 (de) 1998-09-29 2000-03-30 Henkel Kgaa Granulationsverfahren
DE19844522A1 (de) 1998-09-29 2000-03-30 Henkel Kgaa Granulationsverfahren
DE10232304B4 (de) * 2002-07-17 2005-10-27 Henkel Kgaa Neutralisation im Mischer
GB0323273D0 (en) * 2003-10-04 2003-11-05 Unilever Plc Process for making a detergent composition
WO2014009101A1 (fr) * 2012-07-09 2014-01-16 Unilever N.V. Procédé de production d'un granulé de détergent, granulé de détergent et composition détergente comprenant ledit granulé

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6072999A (ja) * 1983-09-30 1985-04-25 花王株式会社 超濃縮粉末洗剤の製法
JPS61118500A (ja) * 1984-11-14 1986-06-05 ライオン株式会社 濃縮型洗剤組成物の製造方法
US4933100A (en) * 1988-01-19 1990-06-12 Colgate-Palmolive Co. Built synthetic organic detergent composition patties and processes for washing laundry therewith
US4919847A (en) * 1988-06-03 1990-04-24 Colgate Palmolive Co. Process for manufacturing particulate detergent composition directly from in situ produced anionic detergent salt
US4925585A (en) * 1988-06-29 1990-05-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent granules from cold dough using fine dispersion granulation
GB8907187D0 (en) * 1989-03-30 1989-05-10 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions and process for preparing them
US5045238A (en) * 1989-06-09 1991-09-03 The Procter & Gamble Company High active detergent particles which are dispersible in cold water
CA2017922C (fr) * 1989-06-09 1995-07-11 Frank Joseph Mueller Preparation de granules detergentes a haut pouvoir nettoyant au moyen d'un systeme de neutralisation continue

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7186677B2 (en) 2001-12-21 2007-03-06 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien (Henkel Kgaa) Method for the production of surfactant granulates containing builders

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2104809T3 (es) 1997-10-16
CZ213793A3 (en) 1994-10-19
HUT66724A (en) 1994-12-28
CN1042746C (zh) 1999-03-31
JPH06506719A (ja) 1994-07-28
TW200524B (fr) 1993-02-21
BR9205890A (pt) 1994-09-27
CA2108166A1 (fr) 1992-10-13
EG20046A (en) 1997-08-31
SK108493A3 (en) 1994-12-07
IE921162A1 (en) 1992-10-21
EP0508543A1 (fr) 1992-10-14
DE69221357T2 (de) 1998-03-12
HU9302874D0 (en) 1994-01-28
PT100371A (pt) 1993-07-30
FI934463A0 (fi) 1993-10-11
TR26814A (tr) 1994-08-09
JP3225041B2 (ja) 2001-11-05
NO933641D0 (no) 1993-10-11
WO1992018602A1 (fr) 1992-10-29
FI934463A (fi) 1993-10-11
CA2108166C (fr) 1998-08-04
MX9201721A (es) 1992-10-01
NO933641L (no) 1993-12-13
AU1870092A (en) 1992-11-17
CN1066881A (zh) 1992-12-09
DE69221357D1 (de) 1997-09-11

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