EP0489139A1 - Stackable packing for bulk material. - Google Patents
Stackable packing for bulk material.Info
- Publication number
- EP0489139A1 EP0489139A1 EP91911960A EP91911960A EP0489139A1 EP 0489139 A1 EP0489139 A1 EP 0489139A1 EP 91911960 A EP91911960 A EP 91911960A EP 91911960 A EP91911960 A EP 91911960A EP 0489139 A1 EP0489139 A1 EP 0489139A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- section
- folding box
- opening
- carton
- packaging according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
- B65D77/06—Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers
- B65D77/062—Flexible containers disposed within polygonal containers formed by folding a carton blank
Definitions
- the invention relates to a stackable packaging for bulk goods according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the packaging has an upper section of a side wall with an approximately slit-shaped recess into which the socket-shaped attachment of the inner bag is hung when the folding boxboard and the inner bag are assembled. Only then is the folding boxboard unfolded and the inner bag filled.
- This upper side portion is arranged so that it forms a horizontal upper surface in the final state.
- the neck-shaped attachment is firmly clamped in the recess and cannot be pulled out.
- the neck-shaped extension is not arranged directly on the upper edge or on an upper corner, so pouring out can be difficult.
- a pouring opening is pulled out essentially horizontally through the opening which has then formed.
- the pouring opening has a shut-off tap for removing the liquid present in the inner bag.
- the tap is designed in such a way that no air can enter the inner bag when liquids are drawn.
- the inner bag collapses when the liquid is removed. Since the pouring opening with the tap is located in a lower section of the packaging, the tap is always subjected to the pressure of the liquid present in the inner bag.
- the tap must therefore be designed mechanically complex so that it also after reliably seals multiple uses. This is difficult to achieve with the taps made of plastic, in particular for reasons of cost.
- This task is accomplished through stackable packaging for
- the stackable packaging has the advantage that the pouring opening arranged behind the removable section is not subjected to the liquid pressure.
- the pouring opening can therefore be of simple mechanical design. There are only minor requirements for the seal during use.
- arranging the removable section at a corner or edge has the advantage that after removing the removable section a beveled corner or edge is created.
- the liquid opening can be arranged in the space created by the bevelled corner or edge, so that it does not protrude, or only insignificantly, beyond the outer circumferential shape of the original packaging, even in the position of use.
- the packaging in particular, has the advantage that, after being pulled out, the bulk material can be poured out or poured out particularly easily from the packaging.
- the packaging has the advantage that, when pulled out, the pouring opening can remain open and yet no liquid or other bulk material can escape from the packaging.
- the packaging has the advantage that the removable section can be easily removed.
- the packaging has the advantage that the space for the pouring opening is particularly advantageous and the pouring is very simple.
- the packaging has the advantage that the inner bag can be easily separated from the folding box and can be disposed of differently from the folding box.
- the development according to claim 6 has the advantage that the pouring opening can be attached to the inner bag particularly easily.
- the embodiment according to claim 7 has the advantage that the poured-out pouring opening cannot fall back into the folding box carton, but is held reliably. This holding is further improved by the
- Embodiment according to claim 8 the packaging has the advantage that the inner bag can be removed particularly easily from the folding boxboard.
- the embodiment according to claim 10 has the advantage that the inner bag is reliably held on the bottom.
- the embodiment according to claim 11 has the advantage that the folding box can be opened particularly easily for removing the inner bag.
- 1 is a view of the cardboard blank for the folding boxboard; - 4 -
- FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the packaging according to the invention immediately after the removable section has been removed;
- FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 after the pouring opening has been pulled out
- Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the pouring opening in the extracted state.
- the cardboard blank for the packaging 1 according to the invention shown as a whole in FIG. 2 has a first narrow side 2, a first broad side 3, a second narrow side 4 and a second broad side 5.
- the first narrow side is connected with one of its longitudinal edges to a longitudinal edge of the first broad side
- the first broad side is connected with its other longitudinal edge to a longitudinal edge of the second narrow side
- the second narrow side is connected with its other longitudinal edge to a longitudinal edge of the second broad side.
- a tab 6 is connected to the other longitudinal edge of the second broad side.
- the tab 6 can be glued to the first narrow side 2 in such a way that the cardboard blank forms a rectangular cross-section in plan view.
- a bottom flap 7, 8, 9 and 10 are attached to the lower edges of the two narrow sides and the two broad sides. These bottom flaps can be folded through 90 ° around the edge 11, 12, 13 or 14 with which they are connected to their associated side, so that a bottom of the packaging is created.
- the upper edges 17, 18, 19 and 20 of the first narrow and broad side and the second narrow and wide side form a flat horizontal surface.
- the first narrow side 2 has a crease line 15 on its upper corner facing away from the first broad side 3.
- a triangular cardboard section 16 is connected to the first narrow side 2 at the fold line 15.
- the triangular cardboard section 16 connected to the first narrow side 2 is larger than the triangle that would separate the crease line 15 from an only rectangular narrow side 2.
- the upper edge 21 of the triangular cardboard section 16 extends upwards from the crease line 15.
- the angle at which the upper edge 21 rises with respect to the upper edges of the narrow and broad sides is chosen such that the upper edge 21 after the carton blank has been closed to form a rectangular body in the plane formed by the upper edges of the narrow and broad sides if the triangular cardboard section 16 is folded inwards by 45 °.
- the side edge 22 of the triangular section 16 extends outward at an angle with respect to the side edge of the first narrow side.
- the angle of the side edge 22 with respect to the side edge of the narrow side 2 is selected such that this side edge 22 just touches the inside of the second broad side 5 when the triangular cardboard section 16 is folded inwards by 45 ° when the cardboard blank is closed.
- a narrow cardboard flap 23 is provided on the side edge 22 of the triangular cardboard section 16.
- the triangular cardboard section 16 is thus formed as an isosceles triangle with the upper edge 21 as the base.
- a first cover flap 24 is attached to the upper edge 17 of the first narrow side and can be folded inwards around the upper edge 17 to form a cover.
- the first cover flap 24 is connected to the first narrow side 2 only at the region of the upper edge 17 on which the triangular cardboard section 16 is not formed.
- One side edge of the first cover flap 24 lies essentially in the extension of the connection between the first narrow side and the first broad side.
- the upper edge of the first cover flap is essentially parallel to the upper edge 17 of the first narrow side.
- the side edge of the first cover plate 24 facing away from the connecting line of the first narrow side and the first broad side is inclined by 45 ° to the outside, so that the first cover plate has a trapezoidal shape. This shape of the first cover flap 24 ensures that the first cover flap 24 leaves an opening free when a cover is formed. This opening corresponds exactly to the section which is created when the triangular cardboard section 16 is folded inwards by 45 °.
- a second cover flap 25 is attached to the upper edge 18 of the first broad side 3.
- the second cover flap 25 is essentially rectangular.
- a triangular section is cut away. This cut-away triangular section corresponds exactly to the opening which is divided by the triangular cardboard section 16 when the triangular cardboard section 16 is folded inwards by 45 °.
- a third cover flap 26 is attached to the upper edge 19 of the second narrow side 4.
- the third cover flap 26 is essentially rectangular.
- the height of the third cover flap 26 is dimensioned such that it does not cover the opening which is formed when the three- angular cardboard section 16 is folded inwards by 45 °.
- a fourth cover flap 22 is attached to the upper edge 20 of the second broad side 5.
- the fourth cover flap 22 is essentially rectangular.
- the side edges of the fourth cover flap 27 lie essentially in the extension of the side edges of the second broad side 5.
- the height of the fourth cover flap 27, like the height of the second cover flap 25, is preferably selected such that the second cover flap 25 is in the folded state extends essentially to the second broad side 5 and that the fourth cover flap 27 extends substantially to the first broad side 3 in the folded state.
- a first perforation line 28 is formed on the upper corner of the second broad side 5 facing away from the second narrow side 4. This first perforation line 28 divides a triangle from the upper corner of the second broad side 5.
- This triangle corresponds exactly to the triangle that the crease line 15 would divide from the first narrow side 2 if the first narrow side 2 were rectangular, i.e. if the triangular cardboard section 16 did not have edges that are inclined with respect to the side edges of the first narrow side 2.
- the first perforation line 28 is thus exactly symmetrical to the kink line 15 with respect to the connecting line of the first broad side 3 and the second narrow side 4.
- a second perforation line 29 is formed in the tab 6 symmetrically to the first perforation line 28 with respect to the connecting line between the second broad side 5 and the tab 6. Symmetrical to the first perforating 'line 28 with respect to the upper edge 20 of the second narrow side 5, a third perforation line 30 is formed.
- a triangular reinforcement section 32 is arranged over the fourth perforation line 31 of the upper edge of the tab 6. The reinforcement section 32 essentially corresponds to the triangle which is divided by the third perforation line 30 in the fourth cover flap 27.
- a tear-open perforation line 33 is formed in the first broad side 3 near the upper edge 18.
- the line of perforations 33 is arranged in such a way that, together with the upper edge 18 of the first broad side 3, it forms a flat, isosceles triangle, in which the upper edge 18 forms the base.
- the packaging according to the invention is assembled as follows.
- a flat film 34 (see FIG. 5) is placed on the inside of the cardboard blank described with reference to FIG. 1.
- a hole 35 is punched through the triangular cardboard section 16 and the film 34.
- a pouring opening 36 with a neck 37 and a flange 38 and a heated die neck 39 is inserted and deformed by means of correspondingly shaped pressing tools so that a positive, tight and non-rotatable connection is formed .
- a cap 40 is sealingly placed on the nozzle-shaped extension 37.
- the flat film 34 is laid twice parallel to the longitudinal axis and the two film ends are sealed or welded to form a tight longitudinal seam.
- the two fold lines of the film tube are shifted so that the top seam later in the erected state of the inner bag being formed is axially parallel to the broad sides of the packaging.
- the flat-lying film tube is erected by counter-rotating vacuum suction cups and slipped over a die. During the turning movement, the inside of the cardboard blank is guided past glue nozzles for gluing the tab 6, the bottom tabs 7, 8, 9 and 10 and the first to fourth lid tabs 24, 25, 26 and 27.
- the cardboard surfaces protruding from the die are successively folded and pressed by folding elements.
- the shaping stamp In the area of the triangular cardboard section 16, the shaping stamp has a recess so that the triangular cardboard section 16 and the pouring opening 36 can deflect inwards.
- the finished packaging in the lid area is pulled off the die and rotated through 180 ° so that it can be taken over by a filling and closing machine. It is filled, the inner bag is sealed or welded in the bottom area by a longitudinal seam parallel to the broad sides. First, a bottom flap 8 or attached to one of the two broad sides
- the consumer When in use, the consumer separates the first, second and third perforation lines 28, 29 and 30, possibly also the fourth perforation line 31. This is facilitated by an auxiliary cut 41 in the tab 6 in the triangle separated by the second perforation line 29.
- a pyramid-shaped cap When the first, second and third perforation lines 28, 29 and 30 are severed, a pyramid-shaped cap, the base lines of which are given by the first, second and third perforation lines 28, 29 and 30, can be removed.
- the pouring opening 36 is accessible behind the opening 42 thus created.
- the pouring opening inside the packaging has been kept safe during manufacture. The user now grips the pouring opening 36 and pulls it out of the opening 42.
- the triangular cardboard section 16 pivots about the crease line 15 until the side edge 22 of the triangular cardboard section 16 abuts the second side wall 5. Then the narrow cardboard flap 23 of the triangular cardboard section 16 lies flat against the second broad side 5. This results in the state shown in FIG. 4.
- the triangular cardboard section 16 covers the opening 42 exactly, the flange 38 of the pouring opening 36 is pulled out so far that a projecting section 43 of the flange 38 snaps behind the edge on the top 27 or the edge on the broad side 5, so that the pouring opening cannot slip back into the packaging (see Fig. 5).
- the cap 40 or another closure of the pouring opening 36 can be removed without difficulty and the bulk material present in the inner bag can be poured out. Since the lower edge of the neck-shaped extension 7 is almost at the level of the top of the container, the container can practically up to be filled up on its upper side without any bulk material emerging from the pouring opening 36 when the pouring opening 36 is opened. The pouring spout only needs to be closed again if the bulk material is to be protected.
- the user opens the perforation line 33 in the first broad side. Then the second cover flap 25 and subsequently the first and third cover flaps 24 and 26 and the fourth cover flap 27 can be folded up.
- the user has free access to the inner bag and can remove it from the folding box. Pulling the pouring opening 36 out of the triangular cardboard section 16 is facilitated by an auxiliary cut 44.
- the folding boxboard as a paper product and the inner bag as a plastic product can be disposed of separately. The paper waste is therefore not loaded with plastic, nor is the plastic waste loaded with paper. If only the last bottom flap 8 or 10 is glued to the underlying bottom flaps 7 or 9, the inner bag can also be easily pulled out of its border on the floor.
- the triangular cardboard section 16 is not connected to the first narrow side 2 at the crease line 15, but is free.
- This embodiment has the advantage that the pouring opening can be pushed back far into the interior of the folding box carton, so that it is ensured that the pouring opening actually finds space in the interior of the folding box carton.
- this embodiment has the advantage that the folding boxboard and the inner bag can be produced separately in the production of the packaging, possibly filled separately and only have to be brought together at the end, which simplifies production can.
- the pouring opening 36 is pulled out to such an extent that a tip of the triangular cardboard section 16, preferably the lowest tip, snaps behind the folding boxboard, thereby likewise ensuring that the pouring opening cannot slide back into the folding boxboard. It is also at an angle upward, as in the previously described embodiment, so that the pouring can be carried out very practically.
- a pyramid-shaped corner section provided with a three-sided base is not cut off. Rather, a section is cut off in the middle of an upper edge of a narrow side. Then the perforation lines have a rectangular shape both on the cover side and on the corresponding narrow side. The pouring opening is then guided through a rectangular cardboard section, which in turn can either be designed to be pivotable about a crease line or can be formed completely freely, independently of the folding boxboard.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4020285A DE4020285A1 (en) | 1990-06-26 | 1990-06-26 | STACKABLE PACKAGING FOR SCHUETTGUT |
DE4020285 | 1990-06-26 | ||
PCT/EP1991/001149 WO1992000230A1 (en) | 1990-06-26 | 1991-06-21 | Stackable packing for bulk material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0489139A1 true EP0489139A1 (en) | 1992-06-10 |
EP0489139B1 EP0489139B1 (en) | 1995-09-06 |
Family
ID=6409083
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91911960A Expired - Lifetime EP0489139B1 (en) | 1990-06-26 | 1991-06-21 | Stackable packing for bulk material |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5193712A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0489139B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE127420T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE4020285A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1992000230A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5199243A (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1993-04-06 | American Colloid Company | Container |
US5106015A (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1992-04-21 | American Colloid Company | Container |
DE9209235U1 (en) * | 1992-07-13 | 1993-08-12 | Priewe, Gerhard, 53505 Berg | Reusable plastic packaging for drinks and other liquids with a replaceable bag, also made of plastic |
FR2717783B1 (en) * | 1994-03-24 | 1996-06-28 | Xavier Hovasse | Container intended to contain a liquid, notably a Soft Drink. |
US6050451A (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 2000-04-18 | Aptargroup, Inc. | Dispensing structure incorporating a valve-containing fitment for mounting to a container and a package with a dispensing structure |
US6715699B1 (en) | 1999-04-08 | 2004-04-06 | Masco Corporation | Showerhead engine assembly |
US20040180770A1 (en) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-16 | Cook Matthew R. | Machine for and method of securing a lining bag at precise locations on the inner surface of a container blank |
SE525997C2 (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-06-07 | Erik Nilsson Med E Nilsson Tek | Beverage packaging unit including a pouring orifice |
US7296731B2 (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2007-11-20 | Meadwestvaco Packaging Systems, Llc | Carton with removable corner portion |
DE102004028758A1 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2006-01-05 | Georg Menshen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Container with spout |
CA2572778C (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2012-03-06 | Dr Pepper/Seven Up, Inc. | Box for bag-in box package with spout location assist port |
SE529729C2 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2007-11-06 | Cubis Ltd | beverage Packaging |
US7814774B2 (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2010-10-19 | Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam | Method and apparatus for evaluation of a device for measuring lung diffusion capacity |
DK2055640T3 (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2011-04-04 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Reclosable opening device for packaging for pourable food products |
AU2014208248B2 (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2016-03-24 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Reclosable Opening Device for Packages of Pourable Food Products |
US7971720B2 (en) | 2009-06-24 | 2011-07-05 | The Clorox Company | Vertically stacking litter bag with handle |
US20110220707A1 (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-15 | Solimini Michael E | Five Side Panel Shipping and Storage System |
USD662412S1 (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2012-06-26 | The Quaker Oats Company | Carton blank |
WO2015021483A1 (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2015-02-12 | Scholle Corporation | Bag in box packaging having an inserted panel for receiving a spout of the bag for corner dispensing |
USD785448S1 (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2017-05-02 | Lbp Manufacturing Llc | Beverage container |
JP2018506482A (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2018-03-08 | エルビーピー マニュファクチャリング エルエルシーLbp Manufacturing Llc | Beverage container |
USD772054S1 (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2016-11-22 | Lbp Manufacturing Llc | Beverage container |
Family Cites Families (27)
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US2861718A (en) * | 1956-04-06 | 1958-11-25 | Winzen Res Inc | Dispensing container |
US2954901A (en) * | 1956-10-29 | 1960-10-04 | Hedwin Corp | Composite package |
US2898027A (en) * | 1956-12-04 | 1959-08-04 | Scholle Chemical Corp | Container for fluent materials |
US3089622A (en) * | 1959-01-07 | 1963-05-14 | Jr Edward B Westlake | Container for liquids |
US3100587A (en) * | 1960-05-19 | 1963-08-13 | Inland Container Corp | Pouring type fluid container |
GB909525A (en) * | 1960-05-19 | 1962-10-31 | Inland Container Corp | Pouring type fluid container |
US3117695A (en) * | 1960-05-19 | 1964-01-14 | Inland Container Corp | Fluid dispensing container |
US3087655A (en) * | 1961-01-30 | 1963-04-30 | Scholle Container Corp | Paperboard container with flexible liner therein |
US3090526A (en) * | 1961-04-20 | 1963-05-21 | Corrugated Container Company | Disposable-type dispensing container package |
US3119544A (en) * | 1962-03-30 | 1964-01-28 | Procter & Gamble | Composite package |
US3178064A (en) * | 1962-07-25 | 1965-04-13 | Inland Container Corp | Carton |
US3108732A (en) * | 1962-09-13 | 1963-10-29 | Corrugated Container Company | Disposable type pouring container package combination |
GB1022538A (en) * | 1962-11-21 | 1966-03-16 | Reed Paper Group Ltd | Improvements in or relating to portable containers |
US3173579A (en) * | 1964-03-04 | 1965-03-16 | Corrugated Container Company | Disposable type dispensing container package |
US3233817A (en) * | 1964-02-24 | 1966-02-08 | Stone Container Corp | Paperboard package with plastic bag insert for storage and shipping of fluids |
US3253764A (en) * | 1964-09-28 | 1966-05-31 | Weyerhaeuser Co | Container |
US3318505A (en) * | 1965-04-09 | 1967-05-09 | Hedwin Corp | Plastic container with integral dispensing tube |
US3952940A (en) * | 1972-06-26 | 1976-04-27 | Flag Carton Corporation Ltd. | Paperboard cartons with liquid-proof liners |
FR2206241B3 (en) * | 1972-11-15 | 1975-11-28 | Rochette Cenpa | |
FR2446233A1 (en) * | 1978-12-08 | 1980-08-08 | Giepac | Protective outer casing for flexible wine container - has two pairs of flaps, one folded behind container neck and one reinforcing these |
FR2573039A1 (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1986-05-16 | Lincrusta | New package for packaging liquids |
US4872588A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1989-10-10 | Texidor Teodoro A | Lined carton |
DE3829606A1 (en) * | 1988-09-01 | 1990-03-22 | Sieger Gmbh Hch | PACKAGING CONTAINER WITH INTERNAL BAG OF FILM, PAPER OR THE LIKE, AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND FILLING THEREOF |
DE3836070A1 (en) * | 1988-10-22 | 1990-04-26 | Henkel Kgaa | PACKAGING FOR GOODS TO BE PACKED IN A FILM BAG |
DE8909888U1 (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1989-12-28 | HCH. Sieger GmbH & Co KG, 5000 Köln | Emptying device on packaging containers made of cardboard, corrugated cardboard or similar, in particular in the form of bag-in-box packaging with an inner film bag |
EP0420818A1 (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-04-03 | Zeiler AG | Liquid-tight package and method of manufacturing it |
DE9000317U1 (en) * | 1990-01-13 | 1990-04-19 | Sieger Plastic GmbH, 5160 Düren | Stackable packaging container |
-
1990
- 1990-06-26 DE DE4020285A patent/DE4020285A1/en not_active Ceased
-
1991
- 1991-06-21 EP EP91911960A patent/EP0489139B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-21 AT AT91911960T patent/ATE127420T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-21 DE DE59106424T patent/DE59106424D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-21 WO PCT/EP1991/001149 patent/WO1992000230A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
1992
- 1992-02-19 US US07/838,060 patent/US5193712A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9200230A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59106424D1 (en) | 1995-10-12 |
US5193712A (en) | 1993-03-16 |
EP0489139B1 (en) | 1995-09-06 |
WO1992000230A1 (en) | 1992-01-09 |
DE4020285A1 (en) | 1992-01-09 |
ATE127420T1 (en) | 1995-09-15 |
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