EP0484880B1 - Système radio d'alarme - Google Patents

Système radio d'alarme Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0484880B1
EP0484880B1 EP91118836A EP91118836A EP0484880B1 EP 0484880 B1 EP0484880 B1 EP 0484880B1 EP 91118836 A EP91118836 A EP 91118836A EP 91118836 A EP91118836 A EP 91118836A EP 0484880 B1 EP0484880 B1 EP 0484880B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
radio
unit
signalling
alarm
receiver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91118836A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0484880A3 (en
EP0484880A2 (fr
Inventor
Norbert Schaaf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Diehl Stiftung and Co KG
Original Assignee
Diehl GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6417632&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0484880(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Diehl GmbH and Co filed Critical Diehl GmbH and Co
Publication of EP0484880A2 publication Critical patent/EP0484880A2/fr
Publication of EP0484880A3 publication Critical patent/EP0484880A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0484880B1 publication Critical patent/EP0484880B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B29/00Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
    • G08B29/16Security signalling or alarm systems, e.g. redundant systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B26/00Alarm systems in which substations are interrogated in succession by a central station
    • G08B26/007Wireless interrogation

Definitions

  • Class A only contains private houses that contain valuables up to DM 200,000.00
  • class B private houses with valuables over DM 200,000.00
  • medium-sized commercial objects such as supermarkets, schools, shops etc.
  • Class C includes jewelry stores, banks, etc.
  • class A one assumes occasional offenders, with class B from perpetrators who, with a certain planning, also scout out objects beforehand and ultimately with class C from perpetrators who, after weeks of observation, may come to grips with extensive measuring devices and special tools.
  • the said device triggers each radio signal by the predetermined amount of alarm when the received data telegrams are found to be invalid and the minimum values of the field strengths which are stored as described are exceeded. In this case, the entire radio system is inoperable.
  • Battery operation of the signaling units is achieved in that the entire circuits in the signaling unit as well as the receivers and the transmitters are only activated when an event occurs.
  • a signaling event occurs, the voltage supply for the circuit and the transmitters is switched on via a signaling relay located at the detector output.
  • the circuit associated with the receivers is switched on by means of at least one HF detector when an incoming input signal is received.
  • the at least one HF detector monitors the signal energy that is applied to the antenna. If the receivers and the downstream circuitry determine that this is a valid signal (as a rule, valid input signals are a request from the control center to carry out a status report or signal repetition), the transmitters are activated.
  • the circuits shown can be implemented in a radio alarm system with the units, as has already been explained with reference to FIG. 1.
  • the Receiver unit 63 feed the incoming data signal to the processor via line 82.
  • the processor 61 decides whether the data telegram is valid or not. In the former case, the transmission unit 62 is activated via line 60, the transmission and reception switch 65 is previously switched to transmission mode via line 72 and then the transmission unit is instructed to send data telegrams prepared by the processor to the central station. In the second case, if the data telegram is invalid, the processor is programmed so that it opens the switching element 53 or its switch via line 83 and thus switches off the power supply or the voltage supply for the receiver unit 63 and the processor 61.
  • the detector 73 emits an alarm signal to the processor via the information line 69, and if this information is forwarded via the processor 61 and the transmission unit 62 to the alarm center, and if the alarm center is in an armed state, the alarm center will prompt the notification unit 1 to to confirm the information given again.
  • the processor 61 is now requested via the receiving side to activate the transmitting unit 62 again for the same information delivery. Since with the renewed request on the part of the control center, this also sent the information about its arming status, the processor now knows that it must control the memory display 78 of the detector 73 via the line 77. At the same time, the signal is sent via the transmitting unit 62 to the receiving center, which then triggers an alarm.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Installation de radio-alarme, constituée d'une unité centrale ayant une unité réceptrice destinée à recevoir des signaux radio venant d'unités informatrices, sous forme de télégrammes de données, représentant chacun un événement, l'unité réceptrice étant adaptée aux signaux radio de manière à ne pouvoir traiter que des télégrammes de données venant d'unités informatrices appartenant à l'installation, pour déclencher une alarme ou bien une fonction,
    caractérisée en ce que
    les unités informatrices (1) émettent respectivement pour la même information au moins deux signaux radio présentant une fréquence porteuse différente et codées dans un codage prédéterminé de façon fixe en des télégrammes de données, en ce que, dans l'unité de réceptrice de l'unité centrale est prévue une unité d'évaluation (26) qui appréhende l'intensité de champ de chaque signal radio reçu, analyse les télégrammes de données afférents concernant l'appartenance à l'installation des unités informatrices les émettant et, dans le cas de constatations du fait qu'un télégramme de données n'est pas valable, compare la valeur de l'intensité de champ reçue du signal radio concerné à une chaleur minimale prédéterminée et en déclenchant un affichage d'avertissement, en cas de dépassement, d'une valeur pouvant être prédéterminée, de cette valeur minimale, cette valeur devant être dépassée pendant un intervalle de temps prédéterminé.
  2. Installation de radio-alarme selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'unité d'évaluation (26) déclenche une alarme en cas de constatation de non validité de tous les télégrammes de données reçus, ainsi qu'en cas de dépassement, de la valeur pouvant être prédéterminée, de la valeur minimale des intensités de champ de chaque signal radio.
  3. Installation de radio-alarme selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que l'unité centrale présente en plus au moins deux émetteurs destinés à mettre des signaux destinés à l'interrogation d'état de chaque unité informatrice (1), en ce que chaque unité informatrice (1) présente respectivement au moins deux émetteurs constituant une unité émettrice (62) et au moins deux récepteurs constituant une unité réceptrice (63) avec une source de tension (50) indépendante du réseau qui, sur une interrogation venant d'éléments de commutation (53, 54), est susceptible de se placer sur leurs composants actifs, la mise en service de la source de tension (50) et ainsi l'activation des unités émettrices et réceptrices (62, 63) s'effectuant par au moins un détecteur HF (51) mis en circuit en aval de l'antenne (55), de manière que l'énergie émettrice irradiée par les émetteurs de l'unité centrale et captée par l'unité réceptrice (63) de l'unité informatrice (1) modifie l'état de commutation du détecteur HF qui commande de son côté les éléments de commutation (53, 54).
  4. Installation de radio-alarme selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce qu'un organe de dynamisation (75) est mis en circuit entre l'antenne (55) de l'unité informatrice (1) et le détecteur HF (51).
  5. Installation de radio-alarme selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée par deux comparateurs de valeurs de seuil qui comparent la tension d'alimentation des unités informatrices à deux valeurs de seuil différentes, l'unité informatrice envoyant un premier signal radio en cas de descente au-dessous de la tension au-dessous d'une valeur de seuil, élevée, et envoyant en cas de descente au-dessous de la deuxième valeur de seuil, basse, un deuxième signal radio à l'unité centrale, signal radio déclenchant une alarme ou bien empêchant toute commutation d'armement de l'installation.
EP91118836A 1990-11-05 1991-11-05 Système radio d'alarme Expired - Lifetime EP0484880B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4035070 1990-11-05
DE4035070A DE4035070A1 (de) 1990-11-05 1990-11-05 Funkalarmanlage

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0484880A2 EP0484880A2 (fr) 1992-05-13
EP0484880A3 EP0484880A3 (en) 1993-08-11
EP0484880B1 true EP0484880B1 (fr) 1997-02-26

Family

ID=6417632

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91118836A Expired - Lifetime EP0484880B1 (fr) 1990-11-05 1991-11-05 Système radio d'alarme

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0484880B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE149262T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4035070A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6665385B2 (en) 2001-04-23 2003-12-16 Cardionet, Inc. Medical monitoring system having multipath communications capability
US6664893B1 (en) 2001-04-23 2003-12-16 Cardionet, Inc. Method for controlling access to medical monitoring device service
US6694177B2 (en) 2001-04-23 2004-02-17 Cardionet, Inc. Control of data transmission between a remote monitoring unit and a central unit
US6801137B2 (en) 2001-04-23 2004-10-05 Cardionet, Inc. Bidirectional communication between a sensor unit and a monitor unit in patient monitoring
US8425414B2 (en) 2001-04-23 2013-04-23 Braemar Manufacturing, Llc Controlling access to a medical monitoring system

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2170090T3 (es) * 1992-11-09 2002-08-01 Ilife Systems Inc Aparato y procedimiento para la monitorizacion remota de parametros fisiologicos.
DE4239702C1 (de) * 1992-11-26 1994-03-24 Grundig Emv Verfahren zur Überwachung und zum Betrieb einer Funkstrecke zwischen der Zentraleinheit einer Alarmanlage und ihren Überwachungssensoren enthaltenden Außenstationen
DE4242973C2 (de) * 1992-12-18 1995-01-05 Grundig Emv Funkalarmanlage mit einer Vielzahl von nach dem Code-Multiplexverfahren gebildeten Nachrichtenkanälen
DE4243026C2 (de) * 1992-12-18 1994-10-13 Grundig Emv Funkalarmanlage mit asynchroner Übermittlung von Meldungen über Zeitkanäle unterschiedlicher Periodendauern
AU6219194A (en) * 1993-03-15 1994-10-11 Neighbourlink Limited Security systems
DE4314282C1 (de) * 1993-04-30 1994-06-01 Grundig Emv Funkalarmanlage mit erhöhter Störsicherheit
FR2708774A1 (fr) * 1993-08-05 1995-02-10 Guillo Jean Dispositif de sécurité à liaison radio bi-directionnelle.
DE4425530A1 (de) * 1993-08-19 1995-02-23 Siemens Ag Sicherheitssystem, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug
DE9312460U1 (de) * 1993-08-19 1994-12-15 Siemens Ag Elektronische Anordnung zur Überwachung eines Zustandes eines oder mehrerer Gegenstände, z.B. einer Sache und/oder Person
DE4335815C2 (de) * 1993-10-20 1996-08-08 Hal Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Funkalarmanlage
DE4337212A1 (de) * 1993-10-30 1995-05-04 Grundig Emv Funkalarmanlage mit einer Vielzahl von nach dem Frequenz-Hopping-Verfahren gebildeten Nachrichtenkanälen
DE4337211C1 (de) * 1993-10-30 1994-12-15 Grundig Emv Funkalarmanlage mit einer Funkstrecke zwischen den Außenstationen und der Zentraleinheit einer Alarmanlage
DE4344172C2 (de) * 1993-12-23 2001-02-22 Grundig Ag Verfahren und Anordnung zur Synchronisierung der Außeneinheiten einer Funkalarmanlage mit der Zentraleinheit
DE4408268C2 (de) * 1994-03-11 2000-11-02 Grundig Ag Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Störsicherheit einer Funkalarmanlage
DE4417632C2 (de) * 1994-05-19 1998-10-22 Diehl Stiftung & Co Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Funkalarmanlage
DE19506385C2 (de) * 1995-02-23 2002-03-07 Peter John Goddard Drahtlose Gefahren-Meldeanlage und Meldeverfahren
DE19517037A1 (de) * 1995-05-10 1996-11-14 Telenot Electronic Gmbh Funk-Alarmanlage
DE19522113C1 (de) * 1995-06-19 1996-11-14 Klaus O K Dr Kamin Anlage zum Überwachen und Alarmieren bei Störungen innerhalb eines überwachten Bereichs
DE19531081C2 (de) * 1995-08-23 1999-07-15 Oliver Bartels Drahtlose Alarmanlage
DE19539312A1 (de) * 1995-10-23 1997-04-24 Grundig Emv Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Übertragungssicherheit bei Funkalarmanlagen
DE19539989C1 (de) * 1995-10-27 1996-11-28 Grundig Emv Alarmanlage mit erhöhter Störsicherheit
EP0814445B1 (fr) * 1996-05-20 2003-12-17 Honeywell International Inc. Système d'alarme automatique avec analyse d'un signal de surveillance
DE19644565A1 (de) * 1996-10-26 1998-04-30 Teves Gmbh Alfred Sich bewegende Objekte, feststellende Überwachungseinrichtung, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge
DE19757235C2 (de) * 1997-12-22 2000-01-05 Honeywell Ag Leitsystem für ein Gebäude bzw. für einen oder mehrere Räume eines Gebäudes
FR2787905A1 (fr) * 1998-12-23 2000-06-30 Cedi Securite Installation de communication asynchrone multifrequence
EP1018692B1 (fr) 1999-01-08 2006-06-28 Anatoli Stobbe Système de sécurité, transpondeur et dispositif de réception
JP4085990B2 (ja) 2004-03-01 2008-05-14 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用盗難防止システムおよび車両用盗難防止方法
EP1884905A1 (fr) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-06 Siemens Building Technologies Fire & Security Products GmbH & Co. oHG Gestion de canal pour un réseau de communication radio asynchrone
DE102008031923A1 (de) * 2008-07-08 2010-01-14 Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe Verfahren für die Überwachung eines Raums
AU2009343562B2 (en) * 2009-04-02 2013-07-11 Hochiki Corporation Wireless Disaster-Prevention Node and Wireless Disaster-Prevention System

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DE2841431B2 (de) * 1978-09-22 1981-04-02 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Frequenzdiversity-Verfahren
JPS5642448A (en) * 1979-09-14 1981-04-20 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Radio transmission-reception system
FR2502817A1 (fr) * 1981-03-27 1982-10-01 Mere Malleray Et Cie Dispositif de telecommande multi-porteuse
US4511887A (en) * 1981-09-14 1985-04-16 Radionics, Inc. Long range wireless alarm monitoring system
US4603325A (en) * 1984-06-05 1986-07-29 Pittway Corporation Evaluation apparatus

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6665385B2 (en) 2001-04-23 2003-12-16 Cardionet, Inc. Medical monitoring system having multipath communications capability
US6664893B1 (en) 2001-04-23 2003-12-16 Cardionet, Inc. Method for controlling access to medical monitoring device service
US6694177B2 (en) 2001-04-23 2004-02-17 Cardionet, Inc. Control of data transmission between a remote monitoring unit and a central unit
US6801137B2 (en) 2001-04-23 2004-10-05 Cardionet, Inc. Bidirectional communication between a sensor unit and a monitor unit in patient monitoring
US8290129B2 (en) 2001-04-23 2012-10-16 Cardionet, Inc. Medical monitoring system having multiple communications channels
USRE43767E1 (en) 2001-04-23 2012-10-23 Cardionet, Inc. Control of data transmission between a remote monitoring unit and a central unit
US8425414B2 (en) 2001-04-23 2013-04-23 Braemar Manufacturing, Llc Controlling access to a medical monitoring system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4035070C2 (fr) 1993-04-15
EP0484880A3 (en) 1993-08-11
DE59108569D1 (de) 1997-04-03
DE4035070A1 (de) 1992-05-07
ATE149262T1 (de) 1997-03-15
EP0484880A2 (fr) 1992-05-13

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