EP0476483B1 - Universelle Kehreinheit - Google Patents

Universelle Kehreinheit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0476483B1
EP0476483B1 EP91115246A EP91115246A EP0476483B1 EP 0476483 B1 EP0476483 B1 EP 0476483B1 EP 91115246 A EP91115246 A EP 91115246A EP 91115246 A EP91115246 A EP 91115246A EP 0476483 B1 EP0476483 B1 EP 0476483B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
brush
suction
universal
unit according
collection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91115246A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0476483A1 (de
Inventor
Massimo Bettuzzi
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from IT04687290A external-priority patent/IT1243654B/it
Priority claimed from IT04690690A external-priority patent/IT1243667B/it
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0476483A1 publication Critical patent/EP0476483A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0476483B1 publication Critical patent/EP0476483B1/de
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
    • E01H1/0845—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/04—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
    • E01H1/045—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading the loading means being a rotating brush with horizontal axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • E01H1/0854—Apparatus in which the mechanically dislodged dirt is partially sucked-off, e.g. dislodging- sweeping apparatus with dirt collector in brush housing or dirt container

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a universal motor sweeper unit consisting substantially of a cylindrical rotating and conveying brush contained in an external box which can be coupled to self-propelled or towed means through structures and/or moving arms which are fixed or extensible with adjustable positioning and extension.
  • the cylindrical brush and the conveyor are powered and include integral or separate means of collection and suction.
  • Said universal unit is applicable singly or in pairs to self-propelled or towed vehicles or vehicles with moving arms, preferably combined with main central transverse rotating brushes with fixed position equipped or interconnected with boxes for containment of the sweepings.
  • a sweeper machine comprising: a cylindrical brush with straight bristles which are in contact with a surface to be swept; a trash container having a partition wail and an opening formed through said partition wall; a trash conveyor adjacent to said brush and extending between a top end of the container in communication with said opening and a bottom end thereof substantially levelled with said brush; a water tank, and suction unit in communication with the interior of said container for drawing in dust through said opening and from said conveyor.
  • the section unit is adapted to maintain a vacuum inside the container, facilitates the loading operations and attenuates dust raising.
  • FR-A-2.084.470 disclosed a street sweeper machine provided with a plurality of sweeping groups mounted on arms so that they can pivot around a vertical axis.
  • the machine disclosed in this document is an aspirator and is not provided with a brush.
  • GB-A-380,596 discloses a road sweeping and cleansing machine comprising a brush enclosed by a casing, a helical conveyor arranged adjacent said brush, a collecting box wherein the heavy sweepings are collected by the conveyor and an elevator, and a suction, collecting and filter units withdrawing only the light rubbish and dusts from the casing and delivering it to a separate collecting box.
  • conical rotating brooms with vertical axis which, individually or in pairs, rotate in such a manner as to collect sweepings at their perophery and convey them to the centre of the machine in which are arranged the collection and suction means.
  • the horizontal transverse rollers have the drawback that they are not capable of effectively collecting the sweepings along borders and/or edges.
  • Said devices which allow effective use in variable width paths such as corridors and the like and/or with variable height such as steps, although they are of course valid, display some drawbacks.
  • conical brushes which, as already mentioned, in their rotary action raise a lot of dust.
  • the obstacle-sensing devices are of the electronic type, very sensitive and delicate and basically very costly.
  • the object of the present invention is elimination the above mentioned shortcomings.
  • the unit equipped or not with collection and suction means for the sweepings can be applied on any mobile vehicle, self-propelled or towed.
  • Each unit comprises at least one rotating brush with cylindrical bristles with a coupled conveyor element with helical bristled or with a belt with transverse entrainment blades.
  • Each unit or pair of units is supported by a moving fixed or telescopic arm or by means adjustable laterally, transversely and in height.
  • the cleaning unit can be made up of a combination of rotating cylindrical brushes with helically arranged bristles with substantially parallel axes and of which one is preferably fixed in a central position and the others are front and lateral with the capability of extension outward.
  • Said lateral brushes are extended mechanically, manually or electronically and are preferably combined with rotating screw conveyors for conveyance of the sweepings toward the centre of the unit and a large central brush and/or aspirator.
  • the motor sweeper machine as a whole and in accordance with the disposition of the above mentioned cleaning brushes can be of the self-propelled type or the manually moved type.
  • the combination of large horizontal cylindrical brushes with helical bristles allows perfect collection of sweepings and any refuse even if heavy.
  • the combination of helical rotating conveyors with the front brushes allows reliable and total collection of refuse and sweepings in general with no manual finishing work.
  • the motor sweeper system whether self-propelled or manually moved, is easy to maneuver, includes filters for purification of the suction air and a sweepings collection box and is capable of operating on surfaces between a minimum width corresponding to the length of a fixed cylindrical central brush and a maximum width corresponding to the sum of said length of the central brush and the lengths of the front brushes extended laterally.
  • FIGS. illustrate universal units (1) for motor sweepers and the like substantially consisting of an external box (2) which includes a lower opening (3) from which projects the peripheral end of a powered cylindrical brush (4) coupled with a conveyor (5) or (6) inserted in a seat (7) substantially parallel with said brush.
  • the rotating brush (4) is preferably cylindrical with bristles parallel or in a single or double helical spiral converging toward the centre while the conveyors may be cylindrical (5) or helical spiral, also with bristles, or with laminations of rigid material, or they can consist of conveyor belts (6) supported by end rollers (8) and equipped with transverse entrainment blades (9).
  • the direction of travel of the box is from right to left as viewed in FIGS. 3 and 4 and the direction of rotation of the rotating brush is clockwise, again in accordance with the above mentioned FIGS.
  • the peripheral end of said brush (4) slides on the ground (10), collects the refuse and raises it while rotating to dump it into the seat (7) of the conveyor (5) or (6).
  • the refuse is then pushed or collected by the conveyor (5) or (6) until it reaches the mouth of the suction duct (11). Then it is sucked in and made to fall in to extractable collection boxes (12) while the suction air is appropriately purified through filters (13) and expelled to the atmosphere through the blowers (14).
  • the units (1) for motor sweepers and the like are separated by the suction, collection and filter units (15) and are configured in such a manner as to allow easy application to the end of the fixed or telescopic moving and rotating arms (16) arranged on the self-propelled vehicles (17) or trailers, or positioned at the front, side or rear of vehicles (17) especially conceived for said use or vehicles adaptable for the purpose at the time of need such as for example material handling trucks (18), tractors (19) and the like.
  • suction, collection and filter units (15) are the conventional ones applied on vehicles (17) or are configured in an independent and adequate manner for being applied to any means of transport.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 illustrate a motor sweeper with variable width substantially consisting of a structure (100) on wheels and on which is positioned a first cylindrical brush (21) having bristles arranged from the periphery toward the centre in an opposing helical manner (50).
  • the main brush (21) is powered by means of belts, chains, gears or the like and positioned at the centre of the structure (100) and is oriented in such a manner that the ends of its bristles sweep the ground and is supported at the ends by fixed supports.
  • box structures (2) which are opposed and extensible outside the periphery (110) of the structure (100) in the directions indicated by the arrows (112) in FIG. 2.
  • This extension is independent or simultaneous and is preferably but not in a limited manner provided by opposed pistons (113) fixed on one side (114) to the fixed structure (100) and on the other side (115) to the moving boxes (2) open on the bottom which slide along transverse guides (116).
  • the sliding movement of the boxes (2) can be provided also by different means such as mechanical devices and the like without going outside the scope of the invention.
  • each box (2) is installed a first brush with helical bristles (4) preferably but not in a limited manner oriented with the horizontal axis placed substantially parallel to that of the central brush (21).
  • This preferred orientation can however be different, i.e. the axis of each brush (4) can be oblique to the axis of the main brush (21).
  • Each brush (4) is rotated by means of appropriate gears and is positioned in such a manner that the ends of its bristles touch the ground in the zone in front of that touched by the central main brush (21).
  • the sweepings are lifted and substantially dumped into seats or trough-like tanks (7) oriented parallel to said brushes (4).
  • the conveyors (5) or (6) with bristles, paddles, belts or the like, also having rotary or translative motion.
  • the seats or trough-like tanks (7) can be equipped with an opening with a flexible manifold (20).
  • the sweepings collected by the brushes (4) are thus dumped into the tanks (7) and the powered conveyors (5) and/or (6) push them toward the central zone of the machine from which they are made to fall at ground level aligned with the central main brush (21) or are sucked in through the manifolds (20) or even undergo the combined action of the two above mentioned conditions.
  • the sweepings are collected by the brushes (4) in front of and/or beside the central main brush (21) and are then redistributed to the centre thereof in such a manner as to facilitate the collection and suction action. Said action can be combined with the suction action produced through the manifold (20).
  • the capability of lateral extention of the box structures (2) allows the use of the motor sweeper in narrow zones not smaller than the space occupied (110) of said motor sweeper and in broader zones where it is possible to extend one or all the of box structures (2).
  • the rear suction channel (70) and the flexible manifolds (20) are connected in the rear part of the motor sweeper, allowing dumping of the sweepings into the extractable box (12).
  • the suction air is taken back toward the outside through filters (13) by means of powered blowers (14) preferably arranged opposite openings (124) provided in the sides of the motor sweeper.
  • the filters (13) can be the fixed type, extractable and/or interchangeable, or mounted on vibrating systems with cams, excentrics or the like which allow their beating even during operation. Said device aids self-cleaning and dumping of refuse in the collection box (12) below.
  • the rear part (125) is used, for example, for containing the electric power batteries of the travel control motor.
  • power can be provided by internal combustion motors or others.
  • a system e.g. with cams connected to at least one piston or equivalent, permits raising and/or lowering of the motor sweeper structure in relation to the ground level (10). In this manner the action of the brushes (4) can also be exerted on planes above ground level as for example steps and the like.
  • the self-propelled version includes a driver's seat (132), a steering wheel (133) and a control panel (134) from which the operator can operate the described operating devices.
  • This solution is preferably equipped with rear steering wheels (102).
  • a rear handlebar on which are located the controls.
  • the sweepings collection box (12) and the air filters (13) are preferably extractable from the rear part of the structure (100).
  • Said boxes (2) being operated independently or simultaneously by the operators.
  • the universal units (1) for motor sweepers and the suction, collection and filter units (15) are assembled in single blocks optionally combined with a central rotating main brush (21) of the conventional type having the function of completing the refuse collection phase and conveying said refuse into the collection boxes (12).
  • the universal units (1) can be present individually as shown for example in figures 7 and 8 in relation to applications to the ends of moving rotating arms (16) or in replacement of the forks of forklift trucks (18) or they can be double and opposed with lateral extension possible, simultaneously or independently, as shown in the application to the supports of a tractor (19) in FIG. 9 or to specially conceived vehicles (17) as shown in FIG. 5.
  • Traversing of the universal unit (1) is achieved by means of the coupling of a lead-nut (25) with a powered lead screw (26).
  • the lead-nut (25) is connected to the box (2) which includes bushes (27) which run along a transverse guide (28).
  • Rotation of the cylindrical brush (4) and the conveyor (5) is provided for example by means of a hydraulic motor (29) which drives a grooved bar (30) on which is engaged a toothed belt (31) which meshes with the gears (32) and (33) keyed onto the axles of said brush (4) and conveyor (5).
  • the configuration described of the translating movement of the units (1) is given by way of nonlimiting example. Indeed, it can be of another type such as for example that shown in FIG. (10) in which the translations are achieved by pistons (34) and powering of the rotating brushes (4) is direct on their axles with internal branches for the conveyors (5) and (6).
  • FIG. 10 also shows a double and opposed application of the universal unit (1) on a fixed structure which, in addition to allowing translation of the units in accordance with the arrows (22), is capable of rotating around the central fulcrum (23) in accordance with the arrows (24) and move vertically in accordance with the arrows (38) by utilizing the movement of a conventional moving arm (16).
  • the universal units (1) for motor sweepers are preferably equipped with a front suction chamber (44) peripheral to the seat of the cylindrical brush (4) and through which is taken in the first dust which the flexible front blades (45) encounter during travel and brushing against the ground.
  • FIG. (11) shows another embodiment of the universal unit (1) with an arrangement of the conveyor means (5) or (6) orthogonal to the cylindrical brush (4).
  • the seat (7') containing the conveyor (5) has substantially the form of a hopper with a lower channel in which is inserted said conveyor, which can be either the helical bristle type (5) or belt (6) type with transverse entrainment blades (9).
  • FIG. 12 shows schematical top views of some examples of possible configurations of the systems applied for example to self-propelled vehicles (17) and shown in sequential operating phases from below upward in accordance with the numbers 1 , 2 and 3 in spaces containing many obstacles (46) such as for example plants, pillars, receptacles, poles, constructions and the like.
  • obstacles such as for example plants, pillars, receptacles, poles, constructions and the like.
  • the self-propelled vehicle comprises two front universal units (1) adjustable in transverse extension and rotating around the fulcrums (23).
  • the engaged unit (1) In travel (from bottom to top), in the presence of an obstacle (46), after striking the obstacle the engaged unit (1) is capable of rotating around its fulcrum (23) while the vehicle (17) continues its travel. After passing beyond the obstacle the unit (1) returns to its normal operating position, i.e. at a right angle to the vehicle.
  • the self-propelled vehicle (17) includes a moving arm (16) to the end of which is constrained a double universal unit (1) similar to the one shown in FIG. (10).
  • the double unit (1) includes a central fulcrum (23) around which it can rotate in either direction if it strikes against an obstacle (46) and can then return to its normal working position after having passed beyond the obstacle, continuing the advancing motion of the vehicle (17).
  • Behaviour is similar to that of the above solutions.
  • the fulcrums (23) can consist of the rotating base plates (47) of the self-propelled vehicles (17) or be placed in the centre of the units (1) and the like.
  • the powering and/or piston operating systems are preferably hydraulic using hydraulic control units either independent or or in combination with those already equipping the vehicles.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Memory System Of A Hierarchy Structure (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Universalbürsteneinheit für ein Kehrgerät mit Motor und dgl. zum Sammeln von Kehricht, wobei die Einheit umfaßt:
    einen Aufbau (100) mit einer unteren Öffnung, eine mittige, zylindrische Hauptbürste (21) mit geraden Borsten, die in der Mitte des Aufbaus (100) angeordnet ist, wobei die Umfangsenden der Borsten aus der Öffnung vorstehen, eine Saug-Sammel- und Filtereinheit (15), die in dem Aufbau (100) angeordnet ist, einen Sammelkasten (12), in dem der Kehricht gesammelt wird, einen Saugkanal (70), der die Hauptbürste (21) mit dem Sammelkasten (12) verbindet, und zwei seitliche Kehreinrichtungen (1), die vor der zylindrischen Hauptbürste (21) relativ zur Bewegungsrichtung der Bürsteneinheit angeordnet sind, wobei jeweils eine auf den gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Aufbaus (100) angeordnet ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß jede seitliche Kehreinrichtung (100) umfaßt: einen Kasten (2) mit einer unteren Öffnung (3), eine zylindrische Bürste (4) mit geraden Borsten, die in dem Kasten (2) angeordnet ist, wobei die Umfangsenden der Borsten aus der unteren Öffnung (3) vorstehen, eine Aufnahme (7) angrenzend an und parallel ausgerichtet zu der Bürste (4), wobei der gesammelte Kehricht durch die Bürste (4) in diese Aufnahme (7) abgeladen wird, eine Saugmündung (11), die in Ausrichtung mit dieser Aufnahme (7) vorgesehen ist, einen zylindrischen Förderer (5), der mit Borsten versehen ist, die in einem schraubenlinienförmigen Muster darauf angeordnet sind, wobei der Förderer in der Aufnahme (7) angeordnet ist und den Kehricht in Richtung auf die Saugmündung (11) drückt, wobei ferner die zylindrische Bürste (4) und der zylindrische Förderer (5) mit einem direkten oder indirekten, unabhängigen oder kombinierten Antrieb ausgerüstet sind und eine Leitung (20), die die Saugmündung (11) mit der Saug-Sammel- und Filtereinheit (15) verbindet.
  2. Universalbürsteneinheit nach Anspruch 1,
    wobei die Leitung (20) ein flexibler Schlauch ist.
  3. Universalbürsteneinheit nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
    wobei die Saug-Sammel- und Filtereinheit (15) von der Kehreinrichtung (1) getrennt ist.
  4. Universalbürsteneinheit nach Anspruch 3,
    wobei die Kehreinrichtung (1) am Ende eines teleskopartig bewegbaren und verschwenkbaren Armes (16) eines Fahrzeugs (17) angeordnet ist.
  5. Universalbürsteneinheit nach Anspruch 3,
    wobei die Kehreinrichtung (1) auf einem Lastwagen (18) oder einem Traktor (19) angeordnet ist.
  6. Universalbürsteneinheit nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    wobei die Kehreinrichtung (1) durch ein Gelenk (23) gehalten wird und die Kehreinrichtung vertikal und transversal beweglich, verschwenkbar und um das Gelenk (23) verdrehbar ist.
  7. Universalbürsteneinheit nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    wobei die Saug-Sammel- und Filtereinheit (15) mit einem angetriebenen Gebläse (14) versehen ist, das an gegenüberliegenden Öffnungen (124) der motorbetriebenen Kehrmaschine angeordnet ist.
  8. Universalbürsteneinheit nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    wobei die Filter (13) der Saug-Sammel- und Filtereinheit (15) auf einer Vibrationseinrichtung angeordnet sind, damit sie während des Betriebs geschüttelt werden kann.
  9. Universalbürsteneinheit nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    wobei der Förderer (5, 6) orthogonal bezüglich der zylindrischen Bürste (4) angeordnet ist und die Aufnahme (7') die Form eines Trichters mit einem unteren Kanal hat, in den der Förderer (5, 6) eingesetzt ist.
  10. Universalbürsteneinheit nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    wobei der Sammelkasten (12) ausziehbar und unter einem Raum (80) angeordnet ist, in den der Saugkanal (70) und die Saugleitung (20) münden.
  11. Universalbürsteneinheit nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    wobei jede Bürste (4) mit Borsten versehen ist, die darauf in einem schraubenlinienförmigen Muster angeordnet sind, wobei ihre Achse parallel zu der Achse der Hauptbürste (21) verläuft.
  12. Universalbürsteneinheit nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 10,
    wobei die Achse jeder Bürste (4) schräg bezüglich der Achse der Hauptbürste (21) ist.
EP91115246A 1990-09-10 1991-09-06 Universelle Kehreinheit Expired - Lifetime EP0476483B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT04687290A IT1243654B (it) 1990-09-10 1990-09-10 Motoscopa a larghezza variabile.
IT4687290 1990-09-10
IT04690690A IT1243667B (it) 1990-12-07 1990-12-07 Gruppo universale per motoscope.
IT4690690 1990-12-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0476483A1 EP0476483A1 (de) 1992-03-25
EP0476483B1 true EP0476483B1 (de) 1995-11-22

Family

ID=26329189

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91115246A Expired - Lifetime EP0476483B1 (de) 1990-09-10 1991-09-06 Universelle Kehreinheit

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0476483B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE130650T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69114798T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0476483T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2079537T3 (de)

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DE102009025234A1 (de) * 2008-06-14 2010-06-02 Lima Gmbh & Co. Betriebs Kg Verfahren, Werkzeuge, Fahrzeuge, Anbaugeräte, Adapter und Gespanne zum schnellen Entkontaminieren von Verkehrsflächen auf Flughäfen und dgl.insbesondere Start-Landebahnen und Aufrechterhaltung von hohen Bremskoeffizienten
CN108625318A (zh) * 2017-03-22 2018-10-09 张珉 一种多功能街道清扫车
CN106894375A (zh) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-27 江苏道美工程机械有限公司 新型环保养护吸尘设备
IT201800003020A1 (it) * 2018-02-26 2019-08-26 Fort S R L Unipersonale Macchina per la pulizia di strade, suoli, aree pubbliche, pavimenti e simili, e per la manutenzione del verde.
CN110184981A (zh) * 2019-07-05 2019-08-30 柳州市超越科技有限公司 一种人行横道清扫器
NL2031279B1 (en) * 2022-03-15 2023-09-27 Rema Holding Bv Device for collecting thrash from roadsides and method therefor

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DE8806413U1 (de) * 1988-05-16 1988-07-21 R.C.M. S.P.A., Casinalbo, Modena, It

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101725127B (zh) * 2008-10-17 2011-08-17 陈千千 垃圾清扫车

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EP0476483A1 (de) 1992-03-25
DK0476483T3 (da) 1995-12-18
ATE130650T1 (de) 1995-12-15
DE69114798D1 (de) 1996-01-04
ES2079537T3 (es) 1996-01-16
DE69114798T2 (de) 1996-04-18

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