EP0454809B1 - Präpariertes staubtuch - Google Patents
Präpariertes staubtuch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0454809B1 EP0454809B1 EP90916284A EP90916284A EP0454809B1 EP 0454809 B1 EP0454809 B1 EP 0454809B1 EP 90916284 A EP90916284 A EP 90916284A EP 90916284 A EP90916284 A EP 90916284A EP 0454809 B1 EP0454809 B1 EP 0454809B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wax
- duster
- paper
- duster according
- impregnated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229940119170 jojoba wax Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 244000180278 Copernicia prunifera Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 235000013873 oxidized polyethylene wax Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004209 oxidized polyethylene wax Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010919 Copernicia prunifera Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
- A47L13/17—Cloths; Pads; Sponges containing cleaning agents
Definitions
- the invention relates to a duster for single use, which consists of a section of a dry, wax-impregnated natural fiber structure.
- a mesh filter cleaning fleece is known from DE-UM 85 30 439, which consists of a polyester fleece which is spunlaced and which is impregnated with a wax of medium hardness. Although this known cleaning fleece shows good mechanical strength and abrasion resistance, it cannot be completely rotten due to the materials used for its production and is therefore not very environmentally friendly.
- the invention has for its object to provide a duster of the type described, which can be produced inexpensively, on the other hand with good mechanical strength and abrasion resistance and the ability to good dust absorption during disposal completely biodegradable and rotten.
- the natural fiber structure from which the duster is made is a light to white colored, soft, open-pored paper made from bulky cellulose material, the filler content of which is less than 10%, so that the wax is biodegradable and has a hardness that prevents shearing from the natural fiber structure.
- Fluff pulp pulp which is characterized by good absorbency and complete biodegradability, is preferably used for the paper.
- the paper preferably has a basis weight of 35 and 60 g / m2.
- the low filler content of only up to 10% makes it possible for the duster according to the invention to be open-pore and to have a relatively low weight, thereby hardly polluting the environment after being thrown away.
- Usual pastel colors are to be described as "light to white", which can be seen the dirt picked up.
- the paper In order to give a duster a good dust-absorbing property, the paper is impregnated with wax, and a quantity of wax of 2.5 to 50 g wax per m2 paper has proven to be sufficient to give the duster a good dust-adhesion ability.
- degradable waxes of plant or animal origin are preferably used for the impregnation of the paper used for the dusters.
- Carnauba wax or beeswax for example, are suitable here.
- synthetic or chemically modified waxes can also be used, such as oxidized polyethylene or hydrogenated jojoba oil.
- the waxes used should have a melting point which is between about 60.degree. C. to 85.degree. C. in order to ensure that the hardness prevents the natural fiber structure from shearing off.
- Dipping, spraying with heated liquid wax or settling of the wax from an aqueous emulsion can be used as the impregnation method.
- the duster can be equipped with bactericides, pesticides and / or fungicides.
- the application of fragrances can also be provided.
- the duster according to the invention can also be printed or colored. Here, however, a light color should be maintained in order to be able to indicate to the user of the duster the degree of dust saturation due to corresponding contamination.
- duster according to the invention is extremely suitable for solving the new task.
- the figure shows a duster 1 made of paper with a fine wax impregnation 2.
- the duster 1 feels like a soft paper towel with a slightly waxy surface. It is open-pored and has areas of small, bulky "nodes" 3. Dust is bound and forms a clearly dark area after a certain period of use, which signals to the user that the duster has been used up.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Power Steering Mechanism (AREA)
- Golf Clubs (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Sanitary Thin Papers (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8913652U | 1989-11-18 | ||
DE8913652U DE8913652U1 (de) | 1989-11-18 | 1989-11-18 | Präpariertes Staubtuch |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0454809A1 EP0454809A1 (de) | 1991-11-06 |
EP0454809B1 true EP0454809B1 (de) | 1994-01-26 |
Family
ID=6844715
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90916284A Expired - Lifetime EP0454809B1 (de) | 1989-11-18 | 1990-11-08 | Präpariertes staubtuch |
Country Status (12)
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005006840A1 (de) * | 2005-02-14 | 2006-10-05 | Küppers, Udo, Dr.-Ing. | Verfahren zur bionischen Optimierung technischer Materialien und mit dem Verfahren optimierte Materialien |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05154078A (ja) * | 1991-12-06 | 1993-06-22 | Toyobo Co Ltd | ワイピングクロス |
DE4427879C2 (de) * | 1994-08-06 | 2000-02-17 | Chemtec Leuna Ges Fuer Chemie | Biologisch abbaubare in-situ Wachskompositionen und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
DE20117594U1 (de) | 2001-10-27 | 2002-01-17 | Nölken GmbH, 53578 Windhagen | Vliestuch mit pastösem Haushaltsreiniger |
CA2516317A1 (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-09-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning substrate with additive |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2618803A (en) * | 1950-06-26 | 1952-11-25 | Parmet Joseph | Launderable wax-impregnated dusting cloth and the like |
CH481266A (de) * | 1965-07-27 | 1969-11-15 | Dustikin Products Inc | Imprägniertes Zellstoffpapier zum Abreiben von Oberflächen |
FR2177509A1 (en) * | 1972-03-28 | 1973-11-09 | Baranne | Cleaning cloth - comprises non-woven fabric impregnated with cleaning agent |
FR2177572B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-03-30 | 1977-06-17 | Baranne | |
EP0047797B1 (de) * | 1980-09-15 | 1984-08-22 | Firma Carl Freudenberg | Reinigungstuch |
-
1989
- 1989-11-18 DE DE8913652U patent/DE8913652U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-11-08 WO PCT/EP1990/001870 patent/WO1991007128A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1990-11-08 JP JP2515151A patent/JP2974766B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-08 DK DK90916284.4T patent/DK0454809T3/da active
- 1990-11-08 DE DE90EP9001870A patent/DE4091914D2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-08 AT AT90916284T patent/ATE100692T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-08 ES ES90916284T patent/ES2049488T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-08 NL NL9021917A patent/NL9021917A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-11-08 CH CH2173/91A patent/CH682299A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-08 DE DE90916284T patent/DE59004438D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-08 EP EP90916284A patent/EP0454809B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-16 CA CA002030153A patent/CA2030153C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-07-12 DK DK911340A patent/DK134091D0/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-07-17 FI FI913444A patent/FI95651C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-18 GB GB9115599A patent/GB2245484B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005006840A1 (de) * | 2005-02-14 | 2006-10-05 | Küppers, Udo, Dr.-Ing. | Verfahren zur bionischen Optimierung technischer Materialien und mit dem Verfahren optimierte Materialien |
DE102005006840B4 (de) * | 2005-02-14 | 2010-01-07 | Küppers, Udo, Dr.-Ing. | Verpackungs- bzw. Verbundmaterial |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4091914D2 (en) | 1991-11-21 |
DK134091A (da) | 1991-07-12 |
CH682299A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-08-31 |
NL9021917A (nl) | 1991-10-01 |
DK134091D0 (da) | 1991-07-12 |
JP2974766B2 (ja) | 1999-11-10 |
ATE100692T1 (de) | 1994-02-15 |
CA2030153C (en) | 2003-04-01 |
GB2245484A (en) | 1992-01-08 |
FI913444A0 (fi) | 1991-07-17 |
FI95651C (fi) | 1996-03-11 |
DE4091914A1 (en) | 1991-11-21 |
DE59004438D1 (de) | 1994-03-10 |
DK0454809T3 (da) | 1994-09-05 |
DE8913652U1 (de) | 1990-06-13 |
GB2245484B (en) | 1993-10-20 |
EP0454809A1 (de) | 1991-11-06 |
ES2049488T3 (es) | 1994-04-16 |
FI95651B (fi) | 1995-11-30 |
JPH04502723A (ja) | 1992-05-21 |
CA2030153A1 (en) | 1991-05-19 |
GB9115599D0 (en) | 1991-09-04 |
WO1991007128A1 (de) | 1991-05-30 |
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