EP0454596B1 - Endstation mit Spannvorrichtung für eine Seilbahn - Google Patents
Endstation mit Spannvorrichtung für eine Seilbahn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0454596B1 EP0454596B1 EP91420130A EP91420130A EP0454596B1 EP 0454596 B1 EP0454596 B1 EP 0454596B1 EP 91420130 A EP91420130 A EP 91420130A EP 91420130 A EP91420130 A EP 91420130A EP 0454596 B1 EP0454596 B1 EP 0454596B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- station
- cars
- carriage
- pulley
- rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000021183 entrée Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B12/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups B61B7/00 - B61B11/00
- B61B12/10—Cable traction drives
- B61B12/105—Acceleration devices or deceleration devices other than braking devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B12/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups B61B7/00 - B61B11/00
- B61B12/007—Cable tensioning devices
Definitions
- the invention is described below as being applied to a detachable chairlift, but it is clear that it applies to other similar installations, such as gondolas or cable cars.
- Stations of the kind mentioned are equipped with devices varying the length of the line according to the load to keep the tension of the carrier-tractor cable substantially constant.
- the support pulley for the return pulley slides, under the action of a jack or any other tensioning system, in the longitudinal direction of the line.
- these deflections are significant and require free spaces, which impose implantation constraints on the other constituent parts of the station.
- the trajectory of a transfer rail, bypassing the return pulley must be long enough not to hinder the displacements of the pulley and the length of the station may depend on it. It has already been proposed to postpone the pulley towards the rear of the transfer rail, but this arrangement complicates the general arrangement of the station.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a station with a simple structure allowing movements of the tension pulley and it is characterized in that said transfer rail is carried by said carriage to move with said pulley and to maintain a constant relative position between the pulley and the rail.
- the tension pulley and the transfer rail are mounted on the same sliding support and their constant relative position is thus perfectly defined and optimal. This arrangement also facilitates the driving of the vehicle propulsion means on the transfer rail, either by the return pulley or directly by the cable.
- the sliding carriage is advantageously a metal structure in the form of a frame having beams extending along transfer rail, which is fixed thereto, in particular by supports in the form of a swan neck. These supports also maintain the propulsion means, for example the friction wheels, driving the vehicles on the rail.
- the carriage is carried by one or more pillars, preferably central, extending in the vertical plane containing the longitudinal axis of the station and of the line and which carry fixed rollers for supporting and guiding the carriage.
- the rollers cooperate with beams or internal beams of the carriage which frame the pillars. Any other structure, in particular for hanging from the ceiling of a frame is of course usable.
- the pulley and the rail are preferably substantially in the same horizontal plane arranged at the same height as the line at the entrance to the station.
- the station may include a protective building or simply shelters or protective covers for certain parts.
- an overhead cable 10 of a single-cable chairlift which could be a gondola or a similar single-cable transporter, passes through the station on a return pulley 11, driven in rotation by a motor 12.
- the seats 13 are fixed to a clamp 14 for coupling to the cable 10, having a control lever 15 and rollers 16.
- a fixed declutching ramp 17 uncouples the clamp 14 from the cable 10, while the rollers 16 of the clamp engage on a transfer rail 18 which bypasses half-loop the pulley 11.
- the rail 18 extends to the exit of the station where a fixed clutch ramp 19 again couples the clamp 14 to the cable 10.
- staggered sets of wheels tires 20 which frictionally drive the clamps 14 to move the seats 13 in the station and possibly to brake and accelerate them respectively at the entry and exit. Any other drive means, in particular by a chain is of course usable.
- Such detachable chairlifts and their operation are well known.
- the pulley 11 with a vertical axis is carried by an elongated carriage 21, mounted to slide along the longitudinal axis XX of the station and of the line defined by the cable 10.
- the carriage 21 has two upper internal beams 22 formed by I-sections and forming a rectangular frame supported on rollers 23 with fixed horizontal axes perpendicular to the axis XX.
- the flanges of the profiles 22 roll on the rollers 23 to allow the carriage 21 to slide along the axis XX of the station.
- Two internal counter-beams 24 in the square of the carriage 21 cooperate with the underside of the rollers 23 to avoid any tilting of the carriage 21, which is guided in its movement by any appropriate means.
- the rollers 23 are arranged on either side of pillars 25 anchored to the ground and arranged in the axis XX of the station.
- the internal beams 22, 24 are joined by crosspieces 27 to form a rigid support frame to which are fixed, by transverse beams 28, two external beams 29 which extend parallel to the two rectilinear longitudinal sections of the transfer rail 18.
- a transverse beam 30 straight or curved and integral with the carriage 21 extends along the rear part of the transfer rail 18.
- the outer branches of the arches 31 can be connected by a belt 34 to form with the arches 31 a support frame for a protective cover, not shown, the transfer rail 18 and associated propulsion means.
- the friction wheels 20 can be driven by a separate motor carried by the carriage 21 or preferably by a power take-off on the cable 10 or the pulley 11.
- the geared motor group 12 for driving the pulley 11 is suspended from the carriage 21 being housed between the pillars 25 to participate in the stability of the assembly. If the return pulley 11 is not the driving pulley, the absence of the geared motor group 12 simplifies the arrangement of the station.
- the mobile carriage 21 carries the tension pulley 11, the transfer rail 18, the declutching and clutching ramps 17, 19, the power unit 12 and the means 20 for propelling the seats on the rail 18. All these elements, which are the active parts of the station, are fixed relative to each other and their position, in particular that of the transfer rail 18 relative to the pulley 11, can be perfectly defined.
- the assembly moves as a single unit along the axis XX to compensate for the load variations and the travel stroke depends solely on the length of the carriage 21.
- the length of the transfer rail 18 is determined solely by the lengths of the acceleration and deceleration sections and those of the embarkation and / or disembarkation platforms, and this length is independent of the travel of the pulley 11.
- the station can be incorporated into a building, but it is designed for use without special shelter. It is clear that the carriage 21 can be suspended from a support structure and the pulley 11 can be placed under the carriage 21, other arrangements being conceivable. The carriage 21 can also be fitted with wheels which can roll on fixed rails.
- the basic elements of the station can be used for a simplified station, for example for an installation with fixed attachments, the station of which is devoid of a transfer rail and of devices for clutching and disengaging the clamps.
- a simplified station is obviously scalable since it can be easily transformed into a station of an installation with disengageable clamps by the addition of elements for taking charge of vehicles disengaged from the cable. The customer can thus adapt his installation to real needs without excessive modification.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
- Tension Adjustment In Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Controlling Rewinding, Feeding, Winding, Or Abnormalities Of Webs (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
- Electric Cable Arrangement Between Relatively Moving Parts (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Endspannstation einer Transportanlage mit einem Trag-Zugluftseil (10), das sich in einer geschlossenen Schlinge entlang der Bahn zwischen zwei Stationen erstreckt und an welches zwischen den beiden Stationen laufenden Wagen (13) durch Kuppelklemmen (14) gekuppelt sind, wobei die genannte Station aufweist:- eine Umkehrscheibe (11) worauf das genannte Seil (10) läuft,- eine Wagenentkuppelvorrichtung (15,17) am Stationseingang,- eine Wagenkuppelvorrichtung (15,19) am Stationsausgang,- eine in der Verlängerung der Bahn laufende Überführungsschiene (18) in der Station, um die vom Seil (10) entkuppelten Wagen (13) über Ein- und/oder Austeigbahnsteigen nach dem Stationsausgang zu führen, wobei die genannte Schiene (18) in einer Halbschlinge um die genannte Scheibe (11) läuft,- eine die genannte Scheibe (11) tragende Laufkatze (21), die in der Längsachse (X-X) der die beiden Stationen verbindenden Bahn verschiebbar ist,- eine die genannte Laufkatze (21) in der Spannrichtung des genannten Trag-Zugseiles (10) ziehende Spannvorrichtung (26), dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die genannte Überführungsschiene (18) durch die genannte Laufkatze (21) getragen wird um sich mit der genannten Scheibe zu bewegen und eine konstante relatieve Lage zwischen der Scheibe (11) und der Schiene (18) zu bewahren.
- Station nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die genannte Laufkatze (21) ausserdem die genannten Wagenentkuppel- und Kuppelvorrichtungen (17,19) an das Trag-Zugseil (10) trägt.
- Station nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet dass sie einen, durch die genannte Laufkatze getragenen Scheibeantriebsmotor (2) hat.
- Station nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet dass sie, durch die genannte Laufkatze getragenen Antriebsmittel (20) der Wagen (13) auf der Überführungsschiene (18) hat.
- Station nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet dass der Antrieb der genannten Antriebsmittel der Wagen (13) auf der Schiene (18), von dem genannten Seil (10) oder von der genannten Umkehrscheibe (11) abgeleitet ist.
- Station nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3, 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die genannte Laufkatze (21) als waagerechter Rahmen mit äussere längs der geraden Strecken der Überführungsschiene (18) laufenden Längsbalken (29) ausgebildet ist, wobei die Schiene an diesen Balken (29) befestigt ist.
- Station nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet dass dieser Rahmen zwei innere Längsbalken (22) aufweist, die auf feste Rollen (23) mit waagerechte Achsen verschiebbar gelagert sind, welche Achsen durch Pfosten (25) getragen sind, welche in der die Stationslängsachse (X-X) enthaltenden senkrechten Fläche liegen.
- Station nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet dass der genannte Rahmen schwanenhalsförmige Träger (31) trägt, die die genannte daran befestigte Überführungsschiene (18), sowie die genannten Wagenantriebsmittel (20) übergreifen.
- Station nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die genannte Wagenantriebsmittel (20) eine Reihe von längs der Überführungsschiene (18) stehenden Lufträdern sind, um die Wagen durch Reibung anzutreiben.
- Station nach einem der vorigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die Umkehrscheibe (11) und die Überführungsschiene (18) ungefähr in der selben waagerechten Fläche auf der Höhe der Bahn am Stationseingang stehen.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT91420130T ATE95766T1 (de) | 1990-04-24 | 1991-04-19 | Endstation mit spannvorrichtung fuer eine seilbahn. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9005309A FR2661147B1 (fr) | 1990-04-24 | 1990-04-24 | Station d'extremite de tension d'un teleporteur. |
FR9005309 | 1990-04-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0454596A1 EP0454596A1 (de) | 1991-10-30 |
EP0454596B1 true EP0454596B1 (de) | 1993-10-13 |
Family
ID=9396102
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91420130A Expired - Lifetime EP0454596B1 (de) | 1990-04-24 | 1991-04-19 | Endstation mit Spannvorrichtung für eine Seilbahn |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5119733A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0454596B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2824456B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE95766T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2033803C (de) |
ES (1) | ES2046872T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2661147B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT405270B (de) * | 1995-11-14 | 1999-06-25 | Doppelmayr & Sohn | Seilbahnanlage |
FR2843928B1 (fr) | 2002-09-04 | 2004-12-10 | Pomagalski Sa | Dispositif d'entrainement d'une poulie de renvoi d'un telesiege mono cable a pinces fixes. |
CH698392B1 (de) | 2005-09-12 | 2009-07-31 | Suxhesshess Board & Process Co | Seilgleit-Einrichtung mit Trag- und Sicherungsseil aus Kunststoff-Fasern. |
FR2899191B1 (fr) * | 2006-04-04 | 2008-05-30 | Denis Creissels Consultant Sar | Installation de telecabines automatiques |
FR2958988B1 (fr) | 2010-04-16 | 2012-05-18 | Pomagalski Sa | Procede et installation de mise sous tension d'un cable |
JP5527026B2 (ja) | 2010-06-04 | 2014-06-18 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 車両用シート |
NZ592922A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2012-08-31 | Innova Patent Gmbh | Pivotally mounted rocker carrying supporting roller(s) via which tire wheels are driven |
CN102923132A (zh) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-13 | 吉林省恒慧科技开发集团有限公司 | 一种用索道滑车牵引的热气球 |
AT14050U1 (de) * | 2012-09-13 | 2015-03-15 | Innova Patent Gmbh | Station für eine Seilbahnanlage |
AT515733B1 (de) * | 2014-04-10 | 2016-02-15 | Innova Patent Gmbh | Seilbahnanlage |
CN107323467B (zh) * | 2017-08-23 | 2023-08-29 | 湘潭恒欣实业股份有限公司 | 绳牵引轨道式架空乘人装置工字钢轨道伸缩装置 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1109371A (en) * | 1913-12-24 | 1914-09-01 | Titus Thunhart | Rope railway. |
US3377959A (en) * | 1966-04-01 | 1968-04-16 | Alan B. Hawes | Aerial cable roundabout |
US3728972A (en) * | 1971-05-19 | 1973-04-24 | Goforth Brothers Inc | Tension means for aerial tramways |
US4003314A (en) * | 1975-04-25 | 1977-01-18 | Pearson William F | Ski lift monitoring |
IT1095533B (it) * | 1977-05-27 | 1985-08-10 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Guida di flusso del vapore d'ammissione in una turbina a vapore |
US4470355A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1984-09-11 | Kunczynski Jan K | Pneumatic cable tensioning apparatus and method for an aerial tramway or the like |
FR2539369B1 (fr) * | 1983-01-17 | 1986-03-07 | Pomagalski Sa | Dispositif cadenceur pour telecabine ou telesiege debrayable |
FR2568208B1 (fr) * | 1984-07-26 | 1988-03-18 | Pomagalski Sa | Dispositif de propulsion dans les stations des cabines ou des sieges d'une telecabine ou d'un telesiege |
FR2571674B1 (fr) * | 1984-10-15 | 1988-05-06 | Pomagalski Sa | Telecabine ou telesiege debrayable a transmission electrique |
FR2583363B1 (fr) * | 1985-06-14 | 1988-09-30 | Pomagalski Sa | Installation de transport a cable aerien a espacement reduit des cabines en station |
SE449971B (sv) * | 1985-08-15 | 1987-06-01 | Liftbyggarna Ab | Linspenningsanordning for lift- eller linbaneanleggningar |
CH671552A5 (de) * | 1986-06-17 | 1989-09-15 | Von Roll Transportsysteme | |
FR2605574B1 (fr) * | 1986-10-23 | 1990-06-08 | Creissels Denis Sa | Installation de transport ayant un cable aerien a defilement continu et des systemes lanceur et ralentisseur |
CH672461A5 (de) * | 1986-12-18 | 1989-11-30 | Von Roll Transportsysteme | |
CH672765A5 (de) * | 1986-12-18 | 1989-12-29 | Von Roll Transportsysteme | |
JPH02100988A (ja) * | 1988-08-18 | 1990-04-12 | Konrad Doppelmayr & Sohn Mas Fab Gmbh & Co Kg | ケーブル式搬送装置 |
-
1990
- 1990-04-24 FR FR9005309A patent/FR2661147B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-21 US US07/631,963 patent/US5119733A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-01-08 CA CA002033803A patent/CA2033803C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-04-19 ES ES199191420130T patent/ES2046872T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-19 EP EP91420130A patent/EP0454596B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-19 AT AT91420130T patent/ATE95766T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-04-23 JP JP3119251A patent/JP2824456B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2661147A1 (fr) | 1991-10-25 |
CA2033803C (en) | 2001-04-03 |
FR2661147B1 (fr) | 1992-07-24 |
US5119733A (en) | 1992-06-09 |
ATE95766T1 (de) | 1993-10-15 |
CA2033803A1 (en) | 1991-10-25 |
JP2824456B2 (ja) | 1998-11-11 |
JPH04228355A (ja) | 1992-08-18 |
EP0454596A1 (de) | 1991-10-30 |
ES2046872T3 (es) | 1994-02-01 |
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