EP0446166B1 - Colonne à section transversale en forme de croix - Google Patents
Colonne à section transversale en forme de croix Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0446166B1 EP0446166B1 EP91810043A EP91810043A EP0446166B1 EP 0446166 B1 EP0446166 B1 EP 0446166B1 EP 91810043 A EP91810043 A EP 91810043A EP 91810043 A EP91810043 A EP 91810043A EP 0446166 B1 EP0446166 B1 EP 0446166B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- column
- cover
- members
- column core
- core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts
- E04C3/36—Columns; Pillars; Struts of materials not covered by groups E04C3/32 or E04C3/34; of a combination of two or more materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7416—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
- E04B2/78—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips
- E04B2/7809—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of single or multiple tubular form
- E04B2/7818—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of single or multiple tubular form of substantially rectangular form
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2002/7483—Details of furniture, e.g. tables or shelves, associated with the partitions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a column with fastening openings arranged in a criss-cross manner for releasably attaching extension or wall elements according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- Such a column contains a relatively complex core piece from the leg arrangements, which are connected to one another by connecting webs.
- the fastening of the cover elements is very simple, but it is difficult to dismantle them when converting the columns to a different cross-sectional pattern because the danger of the cover profiles bending is great.
- the column contains a metal profile core with a number, preferably four, circumferentially distributed legs which are delimited by two lateral wall webs. Longitudinal slots are contained between these webs at regular intervals, into which snap-in devices of support and / or wall elements can be inserted. There is one in each of the sectorial free spaces between mutually facing wall webs For example, decorative filler is used, which is held by means of a groove-rib connection. Wooden or plastic profile bars are preferably used as packing elements in such columns.
- the disassembly of the packing is problematic because if the method of operation is not very careful, the ribs which are preferably present on the packing are damaged and the bars are therefore unsuitable for further use.
- GB patent publication 2 035 409 a column of approximately square cross-section is shown, in the longitudinal side surfaces of which there are T- or dovetail grooves. Wall or bar elements provided with cross-sectional complementary end faces are inserted directly into the grooves of the column profile bar, whereby a decorative effect can be assigned to the outward-facing corner parts of the column. Not used grooves of the column or sections thereof can be provided with fillers, which can be designed decoratively together with the related column side surface.
- the wall or bar elements In the case of columns of this type, the wall or bar elements must always be pushed on from an overhead end, so that they are not suitable for holding room-high, one-piece walls.
- GB-PS 1 494 407 shows a profiled column with four longitudinally running dovetail webs evenly distributed over the circumference, onto which wall elements made of wood or glass can be placed directly or by means of intermediate pieces.
- unused dovetail bars can be made invisible with cover profile bars.
- Rod or wall elements to be attached to the column must always be pushed from one end of the column, so that they are generally only suitable for short heights.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a column of the type mentioned, the metal core of a square tubular section rod can be produced and provided with attachable peripheral cover elements which are held onto the metal core by resilient holders.
- the cover elements should be able to perform guiding tasks for cantilever or wall elements to be inserted laterally in longitudinal slots in the tubular profile rod, and should also be designed in such a way that a cavity accessible therefrom can be formed.
- Fig. 1 shows the column 1 in the use as a standing post or as an upright support of brackets 2 or wall elements 3.
- profiled cover members are referred to, which are shown in Figs. 3 and 5 on a larger scale, and 5 and 6 denote an end cap or a base block located below. Both parts emerge with details from FIGS. 6 and 7.
- 7 denotes a floor slab by means of which the column 1 can be clamped between a floor and a ceiling.
- FIG. 2 two columns 1 are shown on a mobile base 8, wherein the columns 1 are screwed onto the base 8 via a base block 6.
- FIG. 7 reference is also made to FIG. 7.
- FIG. 3 shows a column core 10 preferably formed from a square steel tube, of which FIG. 4 shows a longitudinal view. All four side walls of the column core 10 are provided with first fastening openings 11 for hanging members 12, for example brackets, which are shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 as longitudinal slots punched in pairs.
- the column core 10 also contains second fastening openings 13 for receiving guide members 14 which can be inserted therein for holding the cover members 4 on the column core 10.
- These guide members are expediently impact-resistant elongated plastic parts with inwardly projecting spring-loaded pins 15 which are spaced apart from the fastening openings 13 on a head plate 16 are injection molded, which in turn has a recessed support zone 17, which defines the engagement of locking ribs 18 described later on the cover members 4, 4a.
- the fastening openings 13 each arranged in groups of two round holes in the longitudinal direction of the column core 10 are on the side outside the first slot-shaped fastening openings 11 and are arranged at regular intervals.
- the longitudinal walls 20 of two adjacent cover members 4 are located at a mutual distance which essentially corresponds to the distance between the outer walls of the suspension members 12. They are therefore suitable for these hook-in members 12, e.g. Flat consoles to take over the management task by forming guide channels 19 of the width mentioned.
- Guide channels with unused fastening openings 11 can be covered by filler profile bars 21 which are U-shaped in cross section. Thickenings 23 of the filler profile legs which engage in mutually facing undercuts 22 on the outside of the longitudinal walls 20 hold the profile rod 21 firmly between adjacent longitudinal walls 20.
- the outer sides of both the angle profile legs of the cover members 4 and 4a and the web of the filling profile rod 21 can be provided with a structural pattern and / or can be designed in terms of color.
- the profile bars of the cover members 4 can be designed by attaching internal wall elements in such a way that a passage opening running over the entire length of the bar can be omitted in one or both profile legs.
- the space 26 is designed so large that a longitudinal channel 28 remains between the busbar 27 and the inner leg wall, in which there is space for a terminal device (not shown) for the current tap.
- the cap 5 is provided for the upper end of the column 1 together with cover members 4, which essentially consists of a cover plate 30 and a peripheral flange 31 molded onto it. This is expediently flush on the circumference with the outer contour of the cover members 4 and sits on the upper end of the cover members 4.
- the cover plate 30 contains a central screw connection and carries on its underside four clamping fingers 33 reaching down into the corners of the column core profile 10 their lower ends on bevels, which cooperate with a schematically shown cone plate 34 which can be pulled upwards by means of the screw 32 and thereby presses the clamping fingers 33 against the column core 10.
- the lower end of the column contains the base block 6 with a central clamping pin 35 which is tightly stuck in the end of the column core 10.
- the clamping pin 35 starts from a base plate 36 which is surrounded by an upwardly projecting peripheral flange 37. This is expediently flush on the circumference with the outer contour of the cover members 4, which are seated on the flange end.
- the base plate 36 is adaptable both for the assembly of the column 1 on the base plate 7 and on a base 8.
- it contains a receiving bore 38 for a guide pin 39 which centers the column 1 on the base plate.
- a screw bolt 39 is connected to the latter and is intended to engage in a threaded bore 40 in an eye 41 in the clamping pin 35.
- the base block 6 is fastened with screws 42 from below.
- the base plate can be provided with a centering shoulder 43, by means of which the position of the column on the base can also be fixed without the screws 42.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Particle Accelerators (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Colonne comprenant des rangées d'ouvertures de fixation en forme de fentes (11) disposées en croix pour y suspendre de façon amovible des éléments en forme de consoles ou de panneaux (2, 3, 12), comportant quatre organes de recouvrement (4, 4a) montés sur le coeur central (10) de la colonne pour donner à la colonne un aspect esthétique, chaque organe de recouvrement comprenant deux parois longitudinales (20) en saillie et écartées l'une de l'autre en formant un angle droit entre elles, qui sont reliées l'une à l'autre dans chaque région de chaque organe de recouvrement qui forme une partie du contour externe de la colonne et qui sont munies à leur extrémité libre d'une nervure de blocage (8) par laquelle les organes de recouvrement (4, 4a) sont reliés au coeur (10) de la colonne, ainsi que des dispositifs pour la fixation amovible des organes de recouvrement (4, 4a) sur le coeur de la colonne, caractérisée en ce que le coeur (10) de la colonne est constitué sous forme d'un tube métallique à section transversale carrée et comprend sur chaque côté externe des rangées de premières ouvertures de fixation (11) et de secondes ouvertures de fixation (13) situées à distance des premières et destinées à la réception et au centrage d'organes de guidage (14) servant à maintenir les organes de recouvrement (4, 4a) sur le coeur (10) de la colonne, et en ce que les parois longitudinales (20) de chaque organe de recouvrement (4, 4a) qui sont écartées l'une de l'autre en formant un angle droit sont perpendiculaires à la section de paroi voisine du coeur (10) de la colonne.
- Colonne selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les parois longitudinales (20) de chaque organe de recouvrement (4, 4a) constituent avec la paroi longitudinale de l'organe de recouvrement voisin qui est tourné vers elles un canal de guidage (19) pour des éléments en forme de consoles ou de panneaux qui sont suspendus dans les ouvertures de fixation en forme de fentes.
- Colonne selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les organes de guidage (14) sont constitués par une plaque de tête (16), une zone d'appui (17) et un certain nombre de tourillons élastiques (15) partant de cette dernière, et en ce que ces tourillons sont prévus pour pénétrer dans les secondes ouvertures de fixation (13).
- Colonne selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que les organes de guidage (14) sont constitués d'un seul tenant sous forme d'éléments en matière synthétique résistant aux impacts et sont munis respectivement de deux tourillons élastiques (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT91810043T ATE91740T1 (de) | 1990-02-05 | 1991-01-21 | Kreuzsaeule. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH365/90A CH681239A5 (fr) | 1990-02-05 | 1990-02-05 | |
CH365/90 | 1990-02-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0446166A1 EP0446166A1 (fr) | 1991-09-11 |
EP0446166B1 true EP0446166B1 (fr) | 1993-07-21 |
Family
ID=4185371
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91810043A Expired - Lifetime EP0446166B1 (fr) | 1990-02-05 | 1991-01-21 | Colonne à section transversale en forme de croix |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0446166B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE91740T1 (fr) |
CH (1) | CH681239A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59100197D1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9210728U1 (fr) * | 1992-08-11 | 1992-10-29 | Siemens Nixdorf Informationssysteme Ag, 4790 Paderborn, De | |
CN1295997C (zh) * | 2004-10-21 | 2007-01-24 | 常州灵通展览用品有限公司 | 拼装式方柱组件 |
CN104314238A (zh) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-01-28 | 湖州尚元塑木制品有限公司 | 塑木钢芯复合立柱 |
CN107401248A (zh) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-11-28 | 浙江盛丰科技有限公司 | 一种易清理的搭建墙墙柱 |
CN110863611B (zh) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-11-30 | 河北水利电力学院 | 一种锁钩连接的h型钢、槽钢装配式l型异形柱 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH449902A (fr) * | 1966-07-06 | 1968-01-15 | Asseo Robert | Cloison amovible |
CH600090A5 (en) * | 1975-07-07 | 1978-06-15 | Fehlbaum & Co | Profiled column for room partition walls |
CH649597A5 (fr) * | 1981-03-23 | 1985-05-31 | ||
DE3203652A1 (de) * | 1982-02-03 | 1983-08-11 | Manfred 5630 Remscheid Schröder | Rahmenprofil mit loesbaren verblendungen |
-
1990
- 1990-02-05 CH CH365/90A patent/CH681239A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-01-21 DE DE9191810043T patent/DE59100197D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-01-21 AT AT91810043T patent/ATE91740T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-21 EP EP91810043A patent/EP0446166B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE91740T1 (de) | 1993-08-15 |
DE59100197D1 (de) | 1993-08-26 |
CH681239A5 (fr) | 1993-02-15 |
EP0446166A1 (fr) | 1991-09-11 |
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