EP0444982B1 - Anordnung zur Abgabe eines Produktes, worin das abzugebende Produkt in einem flexiblen Beutel enthalten ist - Google Patents

Anordnung zur Abgabe eines Produktes, worin das abzugebende Produkt in einem flexiblen Beutel enthalten ist Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0444982B1
EP0444982B1 EP91400259A EP91400259A EP0444982B1 EP 0444982 B1 EP0444982 B1 EP 0444982B1 EP 91400259 A EP91400259 A EP 91400259A EP 91400259 A EP91400259 A EP 91400259A EP 0444982 B1 EP0444982 B1 EP 0444982B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
product
unit according
grid
pouch
skirt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91400259A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0444982A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Louis Gueret
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LOreal SA
Original Assignee
LOreal SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LOreal SA filed Critical LOreal SA
Publication of EP0444982A1 publication Critical patent/EP0444982A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0444982B1 publication Critical patent/EP0444982B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/0055Containers or packages provided with a flexible bag or a deformable membrane or diaphragm for expelling the contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/02Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
    • B05B11/026Membranes separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2231/00Means for facilitating the complete expelling of the contents
    • B65D2231/001Means for facilitating the complete expelling of the contents the container being a bag
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2231/00Means for facilitating the complete expelling of the contents
    • B65D2231/001Means for facilitating the complete expelling of the contents the container being a bag
    • B65D2231/002Means for facilitating the complete expelling of the contents the container being a bag comprising strips forming channels or liquid passageways

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a product distribution assembly in which the product to be distributed is contained in a flexible bag.
  • Such assemblies are used more particularly in the case where the dispensing head, associated with the flexible bag, constitutes a pump without air intake or in the case of aerosol dispensers in which the product is introduced into a flexible bag and the propellant is introduced into the container around the pocket.
  • the flexible pockets are most often formed of a bag comprising two walls of variable shape, for example rectangular, the walls being welded on at least one side.
  • the flexible bag is tightly fixed, most often by welding, on a dispensing head.
  • the flexible bag gradually empties and, therefore, its walls approach each other. It is then common for the two walls to touch before all of the product is distributed and to seal one another over one or more zones, said zones possibly constituting a tight barrier. Part of the product to be distributed may thus be trapped, its distribution having become impossible. The losses due to the product thus trapped can be very significant.
  • a grid is introduced into the flexible pocket according to the present invention, parallel to the axis of the skirt and which, whatever the shape of the flexible pocket, remains parallel to this axis.
  • the present invention therefore relates to a product distribution assembly in which the product to be distributed is contained in a flexible pocket fixed on the skirt of a cover on which is mounted a distribution head comprising a tube for the outlet of the product of the pocket, said flexible pocket containing an internal part, the internal part being a semi-rigid part, the part defining with the walls of the pocket flow channels for the product distributed towards the cover and therefore towards the product outlet pipe, the internal part being fixed to the skirt by a fixing device characterized in that the mean plane of the internal part is practically parallel to the axis of the skirt, the relative dimensions of the pocket and the part being such that said part remains in its position and cannot be put in a position where its mean plane is perpendicular to the axis of the skirt.
  • the device for fixing the part is preferably movable in flexion and / or in rotation relative to the outlet pipe of the product.
  • the part can better resist deformations of the pocket.
  • the semi-rigid part only covers part of this median plane.
  • This arrangement facilitates the introduction of the part into said flexible pocket.
  • the part is preferably shorter than the pocket.
  • the bag can be shortened and come to be pressed under the dispensing head, which allows the bag to be completely emptied.
  • the fixing device advantageously comprises a hollow ball joint; the ball then allows both the passage of the product and a rotational movement of the part.
  • the semi-rigid part can be directly molded with the product outlet tubing or with the fixing device
  • the semi-rigid part is a grid. Its longitudinal and transverse elements are preferably rectilinear and perpendicular, the longitudinal elements preferably being parallel to the longitudinal axis of the pocket.
  • the longitudinal and transverse elements of the grid are advantageously arranged in two parallel planes, that is to say that they intersect and are welded to each other without any interpenetration.
  • the longitudinal and transverse elements may also have undulations in planes perpendicular to the median plane of the grid.
  • the transverse and longitudinal elements can also be somehow woven.
  • a bead intended to prevent the ends of the longitudinal and transverse elements of the grid from risking piercing the wall of the pocket.
  • the mesh size of the grid is small enough that the walls of the pocket cannot stick to the inside of the mesh.
  • the largest possible dimension is therefore a function of the stiffness of the pocket walls and the viscosity of the product dispensed. This dimension is generally between 1.5 and 20 mm, for example of the order of 9 mm.
  • the part consists of semi-rigid bands separated by slits and connected to each other at their ends, the bands being curved either on one side or on the other of the median plane of the part, two neighboring bands being curved in opposite directions.
  • the curved strips keep the walls of the bag apart.
  • the walls of the pocket press with increasing force on the curved strips.
  • the latter which have a certain flexibility, deform in the direction of the median plane of the part. The distribution of the product remaining in the pocket is thus facilitated.
  • a device forming a capillary network is fixed in the vicinity of the orifice of the outlet tube between the part and said tube, perpendicular to said grid.
  • This device has, in particular, an annular shape. It can be full and have channels or ribs on the product side. It can also be constituted by a grid.
  • This device completes the action of the grid.
  • FIGS 1 and 2 show a flexible bag 102 of a dispensing assembly according to the invention.
  • the flexible bag 102 is fixed on a dispensing head; the dispensing head is mounted on a cover 105 of which only the inner skirt 151, on which the pocket is fixed by welding, is shown.
  • This inner skirt consists of a cylindrical part 151 a on which a fixing device 108 is disposed.
  • This consists of two symmetrical brackets in the form of a square 108 a and 108 b , the part 181 a or 181 b fixed to the skirt 151 being perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the flexible bag and the part 182 a or 182 b parallel to the axis being directed towards the bottom of the bag 102.
  • the free end of these parts 182 a and 182 b carries a bead 183, the beads 183 a and 183 b facing each other.
  • the grid 106 is held between the legs 108 a and 108 b , more particularly between the beads 183 a and 183 b .
  • FIG. 3 represents a distribution assembly 201 during assembly.
  • the assembly 201 comprises a flexible pocket 202 and a dispensing head 204 mounted on a cover 205.
  • the said cover comprises a cylindrical skirt 251 on which the pocket 202 is fixed by welding.
  • the pocket 202 contains a grid 206 and a device forming a capillary network 209.
  • the grid is fixed to the device 209 by a fixing device 208 consisting of a hollow ball joint 281 associated with a spherical cap 282 provided with slots arranged in the center of the device forming a capillary network 209.
  • the ball 281 consists of two shells 281 a and b fixed on an annular ring 281 c .
  • Said crown 281 c carries two tabs 281 d between which the grid 206 is fixed.
  • the hollow ball 281 is mounted by snap in the spherical cap 282. When the grid is mounted the product can pass through the ball 281 and the cap 282 in the direction of the dispensing head.
  • the device 209 forming a capillary network is, according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, fixed to the rim of the cylindrical skirt 251. It consists of a grid comprising radial elements 291 and an annular element 292. This device 209 completes the action of the grid 206 by preventing the walls of the flexible bag 202 from being sucked inside the cover 205 and blocking the opening for the outlet of the product from the container in the head 204.
  • the ball joint 281 is slammed into the cap 282.
  • the flexible bag 202 is filled with the product and the edge 221 of the flexible bag is welded.
  • the cover 205 is then fixed by fitting onto the edge of a rigid enclosure (not shown) protecting the flexible bag.
  • Figures 4 and 5 show a semi-rigid part 306 according to the second embodiment.
  • the part 306 has in projection on its median plane a rectangular shape. It consists of three curved strips 361a, 361b, 361c separated by slots 362a and 362b.
  • the strips 361a, 361b, 361c are connected at one of their ends to a strip flat transverse 363 and at their other end to another flat transverse strip 364 carrying two lugs 365 for fixing to a device for fixing to the outlet pipe of the dispensed product (not shown).
  • the bands 361a and 361c are curved so as to project from one side of the median plane M and the middle band 361b is curved so as to systematically project from the other side of the median plane M.
  • the part shown in Figures 4 and 5 has three bands. Note that the number of bands may be higher.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Tubes (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Vorrichtung zur Abgabe eines Produktes, wobei das abzugebende Produkt in einem flexiblen Beutel (102,202) enthalten ist, der am Mantel (151,251) einer Haube (105,205) befestigt ist, auf der ein Abgabekopf (204) angeordnet ist, der einen Stutzen zum Austritt des Produkts aus dem Beutel (102,202) umfaßt, wobei der flexible Beutel (102,202) ein inneres Teilstück (106,206,306) aufweist, wobei das innere Teilstück ein halbstarres Teilstück (106,206,306) ist und das Teilstück (106,206,306) mit den Seitenwänden des Beutels (102,202) für das Abgabeprodukt Abflußkanäle zur Haube (105) hin und somit zum Austrittsstutzen für das Produkt hin bildet, wobei das innere Teilstück (106,206) mit einer Befestigungsvorrichtung (108,208) an dem Mantel (151) befestigt ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    die mittlere Ebene des inneren Teilstücks (106,206,306) praktisch parallel zur Achse des Mantels (151,251) liegt, wobei die relativen Größen des Beutels und des Teilstücks (106,206,306) so sind, daß das Teilstück (106,206,306) in seiner Lage verbleibt und sich nicht in eine Lage begeben kann, in der seine mittlere Ebene senkrecht zur Achse des Mantels (151) wäre.
  2. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das innere Teilstück (106,206) nur einen Teil der Mittelebene des Beutels einnimmt.
  3. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das innere Teilstück (106,206) kürzer ist als der Beutel (102,202).
  4. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Befestigungsvorrichtung (108,208) biegsam und/oder drehbar ist.
  5. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Befestigungsvorrichtung aus einem hohlen Kugelstopfen (281) besteht.
  6. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das innere Teilstück ein Gitter (106,206) ist.
  7. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Längs- und Querelemente des Gitters geradlinig und senkrecht zueinander sind.
  8. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Längs- und Querelemente in zwei parallelen Ebenen angeordnet sind.
  9. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Längs- und/oder Querelemente Wellenlinien in Ebenen senkrecht zur Mittelebene des Gitters (106,206) darstellen.
  10. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf dem Umfang des Gitters ein Band angebracht ist.
  11. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Teilstück (306) aus halbstarren Streifen (361a,361b,361c) besteht, die durch Schlitze (362a,362b) getrennt sind und die an ihren Enden verbunden sind, wobei die Streifen entweder zur einen oder zur anderen Seite der Mittelebene (M) des Teilstücks (306) gekrümmt sind, wobei zwei benachbarte Streifen in entgegengesetzte Richtung gekrümmt sind.
  12. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein feinmaschiges Netz (209) in der Nähe des Austrittsstutzens, zwischen dem halbstarren Teilstück (206) und dem Stutzen, senkrecht zum halbstarren Teilstück (206) angeordnet ist.
EP91400259A 1990-02-28 1991-02-04 Anordnung zur Abgabe eines Produktes, worin das abzugebende Produkt in einem flexiblen Beutel enthalten ist Expired - Lifetime EP0444982B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9002500 1990-02-28
FR9002500A FR2658793B1 (fr) 1990-02-28 1990-02-28 Ensemble de distribution d'un produit dans lequel le produit a distribuer est contenu dans une poche souple.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0444982A1 EP0444982A1 (de) 1991-09-04
EP0444982B1 true EP0444982B1 (de) 1994-07-13

Family

ID=9394224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91400259A Expired - Lifetime EP0444982B1 (de) 1990-02-28 1991-02-04 Anordnung zur Abgabe eines Produktes, worin das abzugebende Produkt in einem flexiblen Beutel enthalten ist

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5139168A (de)
EP (1) EP0444982B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2529903B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2035942A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69102793T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2056589T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2658793B1 (de)

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JPH06312019A (ja) * 1993-04-30 1994-11-08 Shinko Kagaku Kk 薬液噴霧容器
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US5839298A (en) * 1994-05-21 1998-11-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Dispensing and dosing device
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KR101367635B1 (ko) 2011-09-29 2014-02-27 (주)연우 펌핑식 튜브용기
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2658793B1 (fr) 1992-06-19
JP2529903B2 (ja) 1996-09-04
JPH04242577A (ja) 1992-08-31
ES2056589T3 (es) 1994-10-01
FR2658793A1 (fr) 1991-08-30
CA2035942A1 (fr) 1991-08-29
US5139168A (en) 1992-08-18
DE69102793T2 (de) 1995-03-09
DE69102793D1 (de) 1994-08-18
EP0444982A1 (de) 1991-09-04

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