EP0409720B1 - Tragende Platte für Aussenfassadenbekleidung - Google Patents
Tragende Platte für Aussenfassadenbekleidung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0409720B1 EP0409720B1 EP90402053A EP90402053A EP0409720B1 EP 0409720 B1 EP0409720 B1 EP 0409720B1 EP 90402053 A EP90402053 A EP 90402053A EP 90402053 A EP90402053 A EP 90402053A EP 0409720 B1 EP0409720 B1 EP 0409720B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- supporting plate
- plates
- building
- perforations
- clamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a support plate which can easily be placed on the equidistant vertical beams, mounted on the exterior wall of a building so that this wall is coated externally, on the one hand, with a thermal insulating layer and sound and, on the other hand, plates or panels forming the visible outer layer of the wall, as is common today.
- These plates or panels can be of various materials such as, for example, mirrors, cut stone, metal plates resistant to the agents considered, for example anodized aluminum or even stones reconstituted so that the building has an external face particularly neat, this coating also having the effect of ensuring a remarkable seal against wind, rain and snow.
- Plates or supports intended to hold the cladding plates or panels externally have already been known for a long time, but their assembly is delicate and, in addition, the means for fixing the external plates or panels do not allow rapid and correct installation and, very often, the fastening members of these plates do not resist wear as long as desired, which means that the cladding plates or panels may fall, thus degrading the facade of the building.
- Their design did not allow a homogeneous compression of the joint which forms along the rafters or the like, which is particularly disastrous after a certain time.
- the present invention overcomes this drawback by creating a prefabricated support plate shaped to facilitate the installation of a thermal and sound insulating mattress but also of the support for the plates or external panels by means of external clips without risk of causing a deterioration of the edge of the plates or panels of coating and by allowing easily, if necessary, the installation of a seal between the plates and panels after assembly so that the coating exterior wall is uniform, perfectly tight as well to the bad weather as to the gases contained in the air causing oxidations being able to go until the degradation of all or part of the plates-supports or staples holding the plates.
- the destination of the plate described by this document is not the same as that of the plate according to the present invention and is not intended for the support of an exterior wall covering.
- the support plates which are each constituted by a substantially rectangular metal strip shaped in its center to match the front face in excess thickness of each spar and extended on their sides by flat parts pierced with perforations, punctures being provided in the central deformation to ensure support of the support plates, are characterized in that the flat parts have terminal cutouts, the punctures ensuring temporarily maintaining said support plates before final fixing by any suitable means of these support plates on the side members by penetration members passing through holes provided in predetermined locations in the deformed part of each support plate, said perforations and cutouts receiving two by two of the staples forming a handle for holding their upper and lower edges, as the case may be, of cladding plates forming the facade of the building in question.
- the staples which have a general shape of a ⁇ , have branches delimiting a hoop forming a handle to receive sometimes the lower edge, sometimes the upper edge of the covering plates while the terminal ends are hung in the perforations and cutouts.
- Fig. 1 is a partial view of a wall covering during assembly.
- Fig. 2 is a section on a larger scale taken along the line II-II of FIG. 1.
- Fig. 3 is a cutaway view showing a support plate, before mounting, with the partial positioning of the staples.
- Fig. 4 is a longitudinal section showing an angled wall covering.
- Fig. 5 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the clip.
- Fig. 6 is a front perspective view of a support plate used at the start or at the end of the coating of a facade.
- the thermal and sound insulating panels 4 are installed which are fixed to the wall M by any suitable means, for example by gluing, stapling or the like.
- the deformation 6 has punctures 7 which allow a first temporary fixing of the plate 5 on the vertical spar 2 thus ensuring, by pre-fixing, an anti-rotation of the plate 5 then permanently fixed by various means and through the holes 8 provided for this purpose.
- each clip which has in general form, approximately the shape of an ⁇ delimits by its branches 12c, 12d, a basket which is formed by the central arch 12c.
- the upper clips allow support each upper plate or panel 20 while the lower clips (see fig. 3) hold the upper part of the lower panels 20.
- the panels 20 are staggered (see fig. 2) but can also be arranged one above the others according to the drawing which the architect who prepared and studied the facade of the building considered finally wanted.
- These clips 12, one of which is very visible on the upper right part of FIG. 3, are most often made of a metallic wire made of special stainless steel.
- all or part of the staple is sheathed with a synthetic material of the color of the plates 20 so that, when the coating is in place, the staples are not visible or, at least, disappear in the entire facade.
- seals arranged horizontally and vertically between the plates 20.
- the support plates 5 can be bent (see fig. 4) to match wall angles, for example inside corners, these support plates 5 being fixed on vertical rafters 21 shaped to match the various shapes of the building considered.
- the angle may be made with two half staples cut in the height direction. The mounting of the staples is strictly the same as that described above.
- the wall covering can adapt to any shape of building and even obtuse angles because, at this time, the folding of the support plate 5 can be modified at will.
- the terminal wings ( 30a, 30b) of the clip (30) form a double volute thus permitting the penetration of its ends by pressure like a press button in the perforations (9) and the cutouts (10).
- the clip (30) is made of the same materials as the clip (12).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Tragende Platte für Außenfassadenverkleidung, wobei an dem zu verkleidenden Gelände durch beliebige herkömmliche Mittel Träger (2) in gleichem Abstand und parallel zueinander angebracht und wärmesowie schallisolierende Platten (4) zwischen die vertikalen Träger (2) eingesetzt sind, nach dem endgültigen Anbringen dieser Elemente die Anordnung der tragenden Platten (5) auf der Vorderseite der Träger (2) bestimmt wird und jede dieser Platten jeweils aus einem im wesentlichen rechteckigen Metallstreifen besteht, der in seiner Mitte derart gestaltet ist, um sich als anliegende Auflage der Vorderseite des jeweiligen Trägers (2) anzupassen, und der seitlich von mit Lochungen (9) versehenen ebenen Abschnitten verlängert ist, wobei an der zentralen Ausbuchtung (6) ausgeschnittene Krallen (7) zur Gewährleistung des Haltens der tragenden Platten (5) vorgesehen sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die ebenen Abschnitte an ihren Enden Ausschnitte (10) aufweisen, die Krallen (7) den zweitweisen Halt der tragenden Platten (5) auf den Trägern (2) durch beliebige herkömmliche Mittel vor der endgültigen Befestigung durch durchdringende Organe, welche durch an bestimmten Stellen der zentralen Ausbuchtung (6) jeder tragenden Platte (5) vorgesehene Löcher (8) verlaufen, sicherstellt, und die Lochungen (9) und die Ausschnitte (10) jeweils paarweise Haken (12) aufnehmen, welche mit ihren oberen bzw. unteren Rändern Halterungen zur Aufnahme der Verkleidungsplatten (20) darstellen, die die Fassade des betrachteten Gebäudes bilden.
- Platte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Haken (12), die allgemein Ω -förmig sind, Abschnitte (12c, 12d) aufweisen, die einen eine Halterung zur Aufnahme entweder des oberen oder des unteren Randes der Verkleidungsplatten (20) bildenden Bogen (12c) begrenzen, wähend die Endabschnitte (12a, 12b) in die Lochungen (9) und die Ausschnitte (10) eingesetzt sind.
- Platte nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder Haken aus einem geformten Metalldraht gebildet ist, der Wirkstoffen widersteht und allgemein als rostfreier Stahl bezeichnet ist, wobei jeder Haken nötigenfalls mit gefärbtem Kunststoff umhüllt sein kann, um zu gestatten, ihm gegenüber der Fassade des Gebäudes unsichtbar werden zu lassen.
- Platte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie für eingerückte Wandabschnitte oder Ecken mit den Winkeln des Bauwerkes entsprechenden Winkeln geformt sind und die Befestigung immer mit Hilfe eines am Winkel des Gebäudes angeordneten Träger (21) verwirklicht sind.
- Platte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Haken (30) an seinen freien Enden doppelte Schleifen (30a, 30b) aufweist, die leichte Federn bilden, um den Haken mit Druck einzusetzen, wenn der vorhergehende Haken verformt war.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT90402053T ATE81699T1 (de) | 1989-07-19 | 1990-07-17 | Tragende platte fuer aussenfassadenbekleidung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8909708A FR2650015B1 (fr) | 1989-07-19 | 1989-07-19 | Plaquette-support pour revetement mural exterieur |
FR8909708 | 1989-07-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0409720A1 EP0409720A1 (de) | 1991-01-23 |
EP0409720B1 true EP0409720B1 (de) | 1992-10-21 |
Family
ID=9383922
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90402053A Expired - Lifetime EP0409720B1 (de) | 1989-07-19 | 1990-07-17 | Tragende Platte für Aussenfassadenbekleidung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0409720B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE81699T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69000398T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2035726T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2650015B1 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3006402T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5617690A (en) * | 1993-01-15 | 1997-04-08 | Gibbs; Alden T. | Slate mounting assembly |
US5577360A (en) * | 1993-01-15 | 1996-11-26 | Gibbs; Alden T. | Slate mounting system |
FR2708442B1 (fr) * | 1993-07-29 | 1995-10-20 | Brunet Metala Ets | Equipement à lamelles notamment à lamelles métalliques, pour des lambris agrafés formant des surfaces d'habillage dans les magasins. |
CH690241A5 (fr) * | 1995-02-24 | 2000-06-15 | Georges Schlatter | Habitations modulaires. |
US10316524B2 (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2019-06-11 | Komproment Holding Af 2007 Aps | Rail system |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2046154A1 (de) * | 1970-09-18 | 1972-04-13 | Augustin, Siegfried, Dipl.-Ing., 8231 Weißbach | Verkleidung von Flächen und Körpern |
AT350237B (de) * | 1976-08-20 | 1979-05-25 | Leitl Werke Bauhuette | Fassadenkonstruktion aus plattenfoermigen, vor- zugsweise keramischen bauelementen |
DE2801961A1 (de) * | 1977-01-28 | 1978-08-03 | Howag Waibel Kg Rudolf | Befestigungselement |
DE3015255A1 (de) * | 1980-04-21 | 1981-10-22 | Grünzweig + Hartmann Montage GmbH, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Hinterlueftete fassadenbekleidung aus mechanisch an der wand befestigten bekleidungsplatten |
DE3146188C1 (de) * | 1981-11-21 | 1983-06-09 | Werner Flosbach GmbH & Co KG, 5272 Wipperfürth | Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Daemmstoffschicht an einer Wand |
US4598518A (en) * | 1984-11-01 | 1986-07-08 | Hohmann Enterprises, Inc. | Pronged veneer anchor and dry wall construction system |
FR2584120B1 (fr) * | 1985-07-01 | 1987-08-07 | Tubauto | Ossature secondaire de support pour enveloppe mince de facade ou bardage |
ATE75282T1 (de) * | 1987-07-21 | 1992-05-15 | Uriel Pierre Moch | Punktbefestigungsvorrichtung von elementen mit einem rand, insbesondere von platten auf einer tragkonstruktion. |
-
1989
- 1989-07-19 FR FR8909708A patent/FR2650015B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-07-17 DE DE9090402053T patent/DE69000398T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-17 ES ES199090402053T patent/ES2035726T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-17 EP EP90402053A patent/EP0409720B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-17 AT AT90402053T patent/ATE81699T1/de active
-
1992
- 1992-12-02 GR GR920402766T patent/GR3006402T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69000398D1 (de) | 1992-11-26 |
ES2035726T3 (es) | 1993-04-16 |
EP0409720A1 (de) | 1991-01-23 |
DE69000398T2 (de) | 1993-05-06 |
ATE81699T1 (de) | 1992-11-15 |
FR2650015B1 (fr) | 1991-10-25 |
FR2650015A1 (fr) | 1991-01-25 |
GR3006402T3 (de) | 1993-06-21 |
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