EP0408979B1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einleiten von Kohlenstoffdioxid in die Tiefsee - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einleiten von Kohlenstoffdioxid in die Tiefsee Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0408979B1
EP0408979B1 EP90112701A EP90112701A EP0408979B1 EP 0408979 B1 EP0408979 B1 EP 0408979B1 EP 90112701 A EP90112701 A EP 90112701A EP 90112701 A EP90112701 A EP 90112701A EP 0408979 B1 EP0408979 B1 EP 0408979B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
carbon dioxide
sea
deep sea
liquefied
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90112701A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0408979A1 (de
Inventor
Koetsu C/O Nagasaki Technical Institute Asai
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Publication of EP0408979A1 publication Critical patent/EP0408979A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0408979B1 publication Critical patent/EP0408979B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F17C1/007Underground or underwater storage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B1/00Dumping solid waste
    • B09B1/002Sea dumping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/013Carbone dioxide
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/04Reducing risks and environmental impact
    • F17C2260/044Avoiding pollution or contamination
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/01Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0102Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
    • F17C2270/0105Ships
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/01Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0102Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
    • F17C2270/0118Offshore
    • F17C2270/0123Terminals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/01Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0102Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
    • F17C2270/0118Offshore
    • F17C2270/0128Storage in depth
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Verfahren zum Einleiten von Kohlendioxid in die Tiefsee, umfassend die Schritte eines Transportierens von Kohlendioxid in einem verflüssigten Gaszustand auf See mittels Schiffen zu einer frei schwimmenden Seeschwimmanlage, die ablandig in der (im) Tiefsee(gebiet) angeordnet ist, und eines Austragens oder Einleitens des verflüssigten Kohlendioxids in die Tiefsee über das untere Ende eines bis zu einer Wassertiefe von etwa 3000 m reichenden Einleitrohrs, dessen unteres Ende über dem Meeresboden positioniert ist, wobei das Rohr in einer frei schwimmenden Seeschwimmanlage, nicht am Meeresboden angebracht, vorgesehen ist und welches Rohr ständig benutzt (always implemented) wird, um das verflüssigte Kohlendioxid in die Tiefsee einzuleiten.
  2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei das verflüssigte Kohlendioxid in einem Zustand nahe seinem Tripelpunkt auf See transportiert wird.
  3. Vorrichtung zum Einleiten von verflüssigtem Kohlendioxid in die Tiefsee, umfassend ein Flüssiggas-Transportschiff zum Transportieren verflüssigten Kohlendioxidgases und eine frei schwimmende Seeschwimmanlage, die nicht am Meeresboden angebracht ist und zu welcher das verflüssigte Kohlendioxid mittels des Transportschiffs transportiert wird, welche Seeschwimmanlage mit einem Tiefsee-Einleitrohr versehen ist, das bis zu einer Wassertiefe von etwa 3000 m reicht, dessen unteres Ende über dem Meeresboden positioniert ist und welches Rohr ständig benutzt wird, um das verflüssigte Kohlendioxid nach seiner Überführung vom Transportschiff (in die Anlage) in die Tiefsee auszutragen.
EP90112701A 1989-07-19 1990-07-03 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einleiten von Kohlenstoffdioxid in die Tiefsee Expired - Lifetime EP0408979B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP186319/89 1989-07-19
JP18631989 1989-07-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0408979A1 EP0408979A1 (de) 1991-01-23
EP0408979B1 true EP0408979B1 (de) 1998-01-21

Family

ID=16186254

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90112701A Expired - Lifetime EP0408979B1 (de) 1989-07-19 1990-07-03 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einleiten von Kohlenstoffdioxid in die Tiefsee

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5293751A (de)
EP (1) EP0408979B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3021004B2 (de)
KR (1) KR940007215B1 (de)
NO (1) NO305827B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0429154B1 (de) * 1989-11-21 1994-12-21 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Verfahren zum Fixieren von Kohlendioxyd und Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von Kohlendioxyd
US5261490A (en) * 1991-03-18 1993-11-16 Nkk Corporation Method for dumping and disposing of carbon dioxide gas and apparatus therefor
US5397553A (en) * 1992-10-05 1995-03-14 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Method and apparatus for sequestering carbon dioxide in the deep ocean or aquifers
GB9403037D0 (en) * 1994-02-17 1994-04-06 Euratom Process and vehicle for the reduction of atmospheric carbon dioxide
GB2287088B (en) * 1994-03-03 1997-11-19 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Abyssal casting apparatus for liquid carbon dioxide
JP3207699B2 (ja) * 1995-02-21 2001-09-10 三菱重工業株式会社 二酸化炭素の海底投棄システム
NO315194B1 (no) * 1998-01-30 2003-07-28 Navion As Fremgangsmåte og system for eksport av LNG og kondensat fra et flytende produksjons-, lagrings- og lossefartöy
DE60221373D1 (de) 2001-04-13 2007-09-06 Co2 Solution Inc Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von zementklinker
CA2353307A1 (fr) * 2001-07-13 2003-01-13 Carmen Parent Appareil et procede pour le traitement des effluents gazeux
US6598407B2 (en) * 2001-10-16 2003-07-29 Ut-Battelle, Llc Method and apparatus for efficient injection of CO2 in oceans
CA2405635A1 (en) 2002-09-27 2004-03-27 C02 Solution Inc. A process and a plant for the production of useful carbonated species and for the recycling of carbon dioxide emissions from power plants
GB2416390B (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-07-26 Statoil Asa LCD Offshore Transport System
CN100402917C (zh) * 2005-03-25 2008-07-16 安徽华光玻璃集团有限公司 一种液氨槽车的卸车方法
US20080098769A1 (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-01 Min-Ching Huang Method for retarding greenhouse afect
ES2428509T3 (es) * 2006-11-13 2013-11-08 Lafarge Proceso para la producción de cemento
KR101427086B1 (ko) * 2006-11-15 2014-09-23 엑손모빌 업스트림 리서치 캄파니 유체 운반 및 수송 방법 및 시스템
DE102007051753B4 (de) * 2007-10-30 2017-04-06 Josef Laufenberg Verfahren zur Entsorgung/Ablagerung von CO→2→
JP2009274047A (ja) * 2008-05-19 2009-11-26 Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The 炭酸ガスの地中貯留システム
DE102009026970A1 (de) * 2009-06-16 2010-12-23 Tge Marine Gas Engineering Gmbh Verfahren zur Reduzierung des Ausstoßes von Kohlendioxid nebst Vorrichtung
CN106076066A (zh) * 2016-06-11 2016-11-09 彭斯干 海水式碳捕集封存方法及装置
KR102569462B1 (ko) * 2017-08-11 2023-08-23 게리 로스 해양 탄소 사이클을 사용하는 플로팅 오프쇼어 탄소 중립 발전 시스템

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3727418A (en) * 1971-07-22 1973-04-17 Oil Co Sub-aqueous storage of liquefied gases
US4232983A (en) * 1978-12-07 1980-11-11 Sidney F. Cook Offshore submarine storage facility for highly chilled liquified gases
US4239510A (en) * 1979-01-19 1980-12-16 Phillips Petroleum Company Natural gas purification
JPS5618199A (en) * 1979-07-19 1981-02-20 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Method of and apparatus for storing gas under water
US4672906A (en) * 1984-06-08 1987-06-16 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Freight carrier's hull construction for carrying cryogenic or high temperature freight
DE3546465A1 (de) * 1985-11-02 1987-05-14 Helmut Kohler Verfahren und anordnung zum betrieb eines verbrennungskraftwerkes
GB8604504D0 (en) * 1986-02-24 1986-04-03 Copson Alexander George Sewage disposal
SE8602599L (sv) * 1986-06-11 1987-12-12 Stena Ab Sett och anordning for deponering av vetska till havs

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO903206L (no) 1991-01-21
KR940007215B1 (ko) 1994-08-10
NO903206D0 (no) 1990-07-18
EP0408979A1 (de) 1991-01-23
KR910002669A (ko) 1991-02-26
NO305827B1 (no) 1999-08-02
JP3021004B2 (ja) 2000-03-15
US5293751A (en) 1994-03-15
JPH03128792A (ja) 1991-05-31

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