EP0379205B1 - Matelasseuse - Google Patents
Matelasseuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0379205B1 EP0379205B1 EP90101034A EP90101034A EP0379205B1 EP 0379205 B1 EP0379205 B1 EP 0379205B1 EP 90101034 A EP90101034 A EP 90101034A EP 90101034 A EP90101034 A EP 90101034A EP 0379205 B1 EP0379205 B1 EP 0379205B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- web
- bale
- machine according
- fabric roll
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H45/00—Folding thin material
- B65H45/02—Folding limp material without application of pressure to define or form crease lines
- B65H45/06—Folding webs
- B65H45/10—Folding webs transversely
- B65H45/101—Folding webs transversely in combination with laying, i.e. forming a zig-zag pile
- B65H45/103—Folding webs transversely in combination with laying, i.e. forming a zig-zag pile by a carriage which reciprocates above the laying station
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fabric laying machine for applying layers of fabric to a cutting table with a horizontally movable carriage and an unwinding station in which there is a bale formed from a rolled-up fabric web, which is set in rotation by means of two synchronously driven wheels, the Bale of fabric rests on the wheels in its lower area.
- a fabric laying machine of the generic type is known. Its basic structure consists of two horizontal cylinders mounted on a carriage and arranged parallel to each other, which rotate synchronously be transferred. Since the lower area of the rolled-up fabric bale rests on the cylinders, it is also rotated so that a fabric web is unwound. It is then laterally deflected by one of the cylinders and usually another roller and leaves the carriage laterally next to the axis of the fabric bale.
- a disadvantage is that, especially in the case of an almost unwrapped bale of fabric, the non-positive connection to the rollers is impaired by slippage due to the low pressure force, so that the fabric is not unwound at the same speed at all times and a uniform, tension-free placement on the cutting table is not guaranteed .
- EP-A 0 200 604 describes a fabric laying machine in which a mobile carriage is fastened to a cutting table and carries the horizontally running axis of a bale of fabric which is rotatably mounted on the end face.
- the bale is pressed against the bearing on the carriage by a belt which is driven by two wheels with parallel axes arranged vertically one above the other and set in rotation in such a way that the material is unrolled, sinks vertically downwards by gravity and lies down on the cutting table during a horizontal movement of the carriage.
- the wheels are firmly attached to the carriage, while the bale of fabric is reduced by a diameter due to its unwinding Cylinder laterally shifted and pressed against the belt.
- this fabric-laying machine in addition to the cost-intensive cylinder for lateral displacement of the fabric bale, it is to be regarded as disadvantageous that the front-side storage requires a not inconsiderable effort when changing the fabric bale.
- the invention has taken on the task of further developing the fabric laying machines of the generic type in such a way that the fabric web can be applied to the cutting table without tension and in particular also in several layers.
- the object is achieved in that the circumference of the fabric bale is detected from above by rollers located on swivel arms and that the fabric web unwound from the fabric bale separates directly in the vertical direction downward from the carriage and leaves the carriage below the axis of the fabric bale.
- the main idea of the invention is that after unwinding, the fabric is moved immediately, ie without deflection on driven transport rollers and only under the influence of gravity in the vertical direction down to the cutting table and deposited there due to the horizontal movement of the carriage.
- the handling takes place solely by rotating the fabric bales and without pulling the fabric web (with the exception of gravity) in the direction of movement. It hits the cutting table at a right angle.
- the fabric bale is gripped and unwound by means of driven wheels acting on its circumference. Their peripheral speed corresponds exactly to the translational speed of the fabric web currently being processed. The radius or its change are then meaningless.
- Another advantage of this embodiment is that the change of the bales of fabric can be carried out much faster, since none Frontal engagement of claws in the fabric bale and no more engagement is necessary. The bale is now still scissor-like.
- the bale of fabric lies on the two driven wheels in the lower area and is gripped from above, also on the circumference, by rollers located on swivel arms.
- the fabric web is guided past a cutting device immediately before leaving the laying machine.
- a cutting device immediately before leaving the laying machine.
- the intended length of the fabric is reached, it can be cut off without interrupting the translatory movement of the carriage.
- the known fabric laying machines cut the fabric in the laid-on state, so that the machine has to go beyond the cutting line and later have to move back again.
- An embodiment with a clamping device before and / or after the cutting device is preferred, by means of which the fabric web can be spatially fixed during the cutting process. Otherwise, when using elastic fabrics - this includes e.g. Jersey, stretch fabric - due to the tension occurring during the cutting process, cut inaccuracies result.
- the device according to the invention allows work without the use of a catcher.
- the head of the unwinding station be folded up so that a direct grasping of the bales of material presented in a magazine is possible by opening the wheels attacking the circumference. In this way, a quick change can be implemented.
- an optical sensor for detecting the edge of the fabric is provided, by means of which the markings located there can be detected.
- the machine then automatically recognizes the weaving errors and can be controlled in a way that avoids corresponding quality defects in the finished product. This saves the surveillance person who is customary in the prior art and serves to control the quality of the fabric that is laid.
- the carriage (1) represents a frame-like construction which on its underside can be moved horizontally on wheels (3) on rails (4) which are attached laterally on the edge of a cutting table (not shown).
- the carriage (1) serves to support the unwinding station (2), to shift it horizontally and to create a space between the cutting table and the unwinding station (2) in which the individual layers of fabric can be successively placed on top of one another.
- the unwinding station (2) consists of a foot (5) resting on the carriage (1) from above as well as a head (7) which adjoins upwards via a folding axis (6) running perpendicular to the plane of the drawing and which thus pivots to the left can be.
- the bale of fabric (10) lies in the lower area on two driven wheels (11) and is by above, also on the circumference, of rollers (13) located on swivel arms (12).
- the swivel arms (12) move towards the center of the fabric bale (10) and are opened in the manner indicated when the fabric bale (10) is replaced.
- the fabric web unwound from the fabric bale (10) which first runs over part of the circumference of one of the wheels (11) and then in the vertical direction down to the cutting table located at the level of the running rail (4) and not recognizable here emotional.
- the wheels (11) are connected to a drive (14) via belts.
- the task of the turntable (8) is to create the possibility of pairing the pivoting of the fabric bale (10) located in the unwinding station (2) by 180 degrees around a pivot axis running in the plane of the drawing.
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Machine plieuse d'étoffe destinée à étendre des couches de tissu sur une table de coupe avec un chariot mobile horizontalement et une station débitrice, dans laquelle se trouve un rouleau de tissu constitué d'une laize de tissu enroulée, et qui est mis en rotation par l'intermédiaire de deux roues entraînées de façon synchrone, le rouleau de tissu étant supporté dans sa partie basse sur les roues, caractérisée en ce que le rouleau de tissu est saisi par le haut à sa périphérie par des galets placés sur des bras pivotants et en ce que la laize de tissu déroulée du rouleau de tissu se sépare du chariot directement vers le bas suivant une direction verticale et quitte le chariot au dessous de l'axe du rouleau de tissu.
- Machine plieuse d'étoffe selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la laize de tissu est guidée, dans la zone de la fente de sortie de la machine plieuse, près d'un dispositif de coupe.
- Machine plieuse d'étoffe selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que un dispositif de fixation amovible agissant sur la laize de tissu est disposé en avant et/ou en arrière du dispositif de coupe.
- Machine plieuse d'étoffe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la station débitrice (2) peut pivoter de 180° autour de l'axe vertical.
- Machine plieuse d'étoffe selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que l'axe de pivotement passe par l'axe de débobinage du rouleau de tissu (10) et par le plan de déplacement de la laize de tissu.
- Machine plieuse d'étoffe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que la tête (7) de la station débitrice (2) peut être relevée par basculement.
- Machine plieuse d'étoffe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée par un capteur optique détectant la lisière de la laize de tissu.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3901299 | 1989-01-18 | ||
DE3901299A DE3901299A1 (de) | 1989-01-18 | 1989-01-18 | Stofflegemaschine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0379205A1 EP0379205A1 (fr) | 1990-07-25 |
EP0379205B1 true EP0379205B1 (fr) | 1994-09-07 |
Family
ID=6372292
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90101034A Expired - Lifetime EP0379205B1 (fr) | 1989-01-18 | 1990-01-18 | Matelasseuse |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0379205B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE111051T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3901299A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2064497T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT224025Z2 (it) * | 1991-04-03 | 1995-11-20 | Fk Arna S R L | Stenditoio per tessuti a maglia con allargatore a calandra |
DE10218966A1 (de) * | 2002-04-27 | 2003-11-06 | Robert Massen | Automatische Erkennung der Übergangszone minderer Qualität bei einem Produktwechsel auf einer Produktionsanlage |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3345011A (en) * | 1966-04-29 | 1967-10-03 | Cutters Machine Co Inc | Roll support |
GB1357842A (en) * | 1971-04-27 | 1974-06-26 | Fonio M | Laying-up machines |
FR2166829A5 (fr) * | 1972-04-18 | 1973-08-17 | Chevalier Pierre | |
FR2223289B1 (fr) * | 1973-03-30 | 1978-02-17 | Stumpf Guenter | |
US4392646A (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-07-12 | Spreading Machine Exchange, Inc. | Spreading machine cutter box and clamp assembly |
DE3133149C2 (de) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-11-10 | G. O. Stumpf GmbH & Co KG, 7421 Mehrstetten | Legemaschine |
FR2579962B1 (fr) * | 1985-04-04 | 1987-07-03 | Lectra Systemes Sa | |
IT1215017B (it) * | 1986-11-04 | 1990-01-31 | Fk Arna S R L | Carro con supporto a torretta per rotoli di stoffe da stendere sul bancale di stenditori automatici |
-
1989
- 1989-01-18 DE DE3901299A patent/DE3901299A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-01-18 EP EP90101034A patent/EP0379205B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-18 ES ES90101034T patent/ES2064497T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-18 DE DE59007004T patent/DE59007004D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-18 AT AT90101034T patent/ATE111051T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2064497T3 (es) | 1995-02-01 |
DE3901299A1 (de) | 1990-07-19 |
EP0379205A1 (fr) | 1990-07-25 |
ATE111051T1 (de) | 1994-09-15 |
DE59007004D1 (de) | 1994-10-13 |
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