EP0377069B1 - Méthode de remplissage d'un réservoir pour boissons carbonatées, en particulier de la bière, ainsi que dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre - Google Patents
Méthode de remplissage d'un réservoir pour boissons carbonatées, en particulier de la bière, ainsi que dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0377069B1 EP0377069B1 EP89101463A EP89101463A EP0377069B1 EP 0377069 B1 EP0377069 B1 EP 0377069B1 EP 89101463 A EP89101463 A EP 89101463A EP 89101463 A EP89101463 A EP 89101463A EP 0377069 B1 EP0377069 B1 EP 0377069B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- line
- air
- tank
- gas
- connection fitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/04—Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers
- B67D1/0462—Squeezing collapsible or flexible beverage containers, e.g. bag-in-box containers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device according to the preamble of claims 1, 8 and 10. Such a method and such a device are known from WO-A-79/00092.
- Fig. 1 shows a spherical tank 1, which is preferably pivotally mounted in a known manner in a vertical plane on side bearings 2. Such storage, to which reference is made in full, is described and illustrated in WO-A-79/00093.
- the tank 1 has a connection fitting 3, 4 with a shut-off valve at the top and bottom, of which the lower connection fitting 4 is connected to a film bag 5 arranged in the tank 1 in such a way that the filling liquid 7 coming from a tanker vehicle 6 in the present case beer, can be filled into the film bag 5.
- connection 12 is optionally a coming from the tanker 6 compressed air line 13, which is fed by a compressor K in the tanker 6 or a CO2 line 14 can be connected, which extends from a CO2 container 15 with a pressure of about 2 bar or about more.
- the tank 1 is located in the basement 10 of a restaurant or the like, in which the CO2 container is arranged, while the tanker 6 normally remains outside the basement or the restaurant.
- the upper connection fitting 3 is also assigned a pressure relief valve 16 or overflow valve which opens above a pressure of about 0.8 bar and can be connected to the connection 12 instead of the air line 13 or the CO2 line 14.
- the lower connection fitting 4 is removed and the film bag 5 is removed through an opening in the tank 1 which receives the lower connection fitting 4.
- the upper connection fitting 3 Before beer is introduced from the tanker 6 through the lower connection fitting 4 into the film bag 5, the upper connection fitting 3 is opened by means of the shut-off valve 8 completely closed. Then the air line 13 is removed from the upper connection fitting 3 and instead the pressure limiting valve 16 is connected (shown), which opens at a pressure of approximately 0.8 bar.
- the pressure relief valve 16 is carried by the tank driver, who also changes the film bag 5 in the tank 1. After connecting the pressure relief valve 16, the shut-off valve 8 on the upper connection fitting is opened again.
- beer is filled into the film bag 5 under pressure via the filling line 7 coming from the tanker 6 through the lower connection fitting 4.
- the inflowing beer presses on the air located between the film bag 5 and the tank wall, the pressure relief valve 16 setting a counterpressure of 0.8 bar and allowing excess air to flow off.
- the filling was completed in that the shut-off valve 8 on the upper connection fitting 3 is closed again and the air line 13 is decoupled from the upper connection fitting 3 and instead the CO2 container 15 connected to the stationary CO2 container 15 arranged in the cellar 10 Line 14 was connected to the upper connection fitting 3 at connection 12. Then the check valve 8 was opened again. The tank 1 was then emptied by the pressure of the propagating into the residual space 17 Pressure of the CO2 of about 2 bar.
- Air contains oxygen, which is able to diffuse through the wall of the film bag 5 and impair the durability of the beer.
- the impairment caused by the oxygen which has diffused into the film bag 5 is less disruptive.
- the quality of which has been significantly increased by reducing the oxygen content however, diffused oxygen leads to a significant impairment of the shelf life.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method or an apparatus with which it is possible when filling conventional tanks 1 with a film bag 5 to fill the residual space 17 only with CO2 or a CO2-air mixture, the oxygen content of which is negligible .
- the air in the residual space is replaced by a gas which is neutral with respect to the beverage, in particular carbon dioxide, or is mixed with the neutral gas to such an extent that the air conditional oxygen content in the mixture is below a prescribed minimum value.
- the oxygen in the residual space can be removed or reduced to a portion that is harmless with regard to the diffusion into the beer.
- Claims 8 and 10 contain devices which enable the process according to the invention to be carried out, by means of which the gas or gas mixture present in the residual space is passed to the outside atmosphere surrounding the latter in order to avoid endangering the basement space Connection fitting provided, while according to claim 10, a longitudinal section of the gas line and / or air line is used as a return line section.
- a method according to the invention is explained as the first exemplary embodiment when using the previously described device.
- the air in the residual space 17 is replaced by a neutral gas, in particular carbon dioxide (CO2), or mixed with the neutral gas to such an extent that the oxygen in the mixture is below a prescribed minimum value.
- a neutral gas in particular carbon dioxide (CO2)
- CO2 carbon dioxide
- a first method of replacing the air in the residual space 17 with a neutral gas is to flush the residual space 17 with neutral gas such as CO2, with the residual space 17 open to the surroundings of the tank 1.
- the flushing can preferably be carried out in one operation as long as until there is no more air in the residual space 17 or the air content is below the prescribed minimum value. This can be done by creating a further closable outlet opening on the tank 1 or on the upper connection fitting 3, through which the residual space 17 is flushed through with the CO2 line 14 connected to the connection 12. If there is no more air in the residual space 17 or only air below the prescribed minimum value, this outlet opening is closed again.
- an outlet line to the outlet opening, which either in the outside atmosphere, ie into the free atmosphere outside the basement, opens out, or leads to a container arranged in the basement, in which at least the CO2 portion the air is safely absorbed.
- a device suitable for this is shown in FIG. 2, the upper connection fitting 3 being provided with an outlet opening 22 which can be closed by a second shut-off valve 21 and from which an outlet line 23 leads to the free atmosphere or outside atmosphere or to the container (not shown) in the basement.
- the residual space 17 prescribed for safety reasons is connected to the surroundings of the tank 1 after the film bag 5 has been filled (preferably with the lower connection fitting 4 closed and the filling line 7 disconnected).
- This can be done in the context of the invention by opening the shut-off valve 8, and the pressure relief valve 16 is released or opened before the CO2 line 14 is connected to the upper connection fitting 3.
- the film bag 5 then expands by the internal pressure of the beer, whereby the residual space 17 is reduced and part of the CO2-air mixture therein flows through the open connection 12 into the vicinity of the tank 1 (cellar 10).
- the residual space 17 is not completely filled by the expanding beer in the film bag 5, but a portion of the residual space 17 remains, which is filled with air or air components.
- the CO2 line 14 is connected to the upper connection fitting 3 and the valve 24 of the CO2 container 15 is opened, so that CO2 flows with the desired pressure (about 2 bar) into the residual space 17 of the tank 1 and restores the initial volume of the residual space 17 .
- the proportion of air in the air-CO2 mixture of the residual space 17 is reduced.
- This process can be repeated by closing the valve 24 of the CO2 container 15 and the CO2 line again from the upper connection fitting 3 is uncoupled.
- the internal pressure of the beer in the film bag 5 then reduces the residual space 17 to a part of its size described above.
- the CO2 line 14 is connected again to the upper connection fitting 3 and the valve 24 of the CO2 container is opened, so that the initial volume of the residual space 17 filled with a CO2-air mixture between the film bag 5 and the tank wall 18 is formed again .
- the oxygen content in the residual space 17 can be successively reduced to a negligible value.
- the reduction in the oxygen content in the residual space 17 can be carried out by means of less handling or control effort.
- FIG. 3 In the embodiment of Figure 3 is one of a tanker 6, 1 assigned CO2 container 25 coming CO2 line 26 connected to the air line 13, so that it does not require replacement of the air line 13 through the CO2 line 26 after filling the tank 1.
- the passage of either the air or the CO2 is controlled by a control valve 27, which can be a directional control valve. It is advantageous to combine the CO2 line 26 and the air line 13 in a double line shown in simplified cross-section in FIG. 4, which can be unwound from the take-up reel assigned to the tanker 6, 1 (not shown) and also rewound.
- the control valve 27 can be adjusted manually or automatically into the required control position.
- an additional CO2 container 25 is also present on the tanker vehicle 6, 1 shown in simplified form.
- a fill line 7, 1 is connected to the vehicle tank 28, with an optionally rigid fill line section 31, which extends from the vehicle tank 28 to the axis 32 of a winding roller 33, and a flexible waste line section 34, which can be unwound and rewound from the winding roller 33.
- the flexible filling line section 34 is assigned an auxiliary line 35, which is designed as a double or double line with the flexible filling line section 34, but branches off independently in the region of its free end in order to connect these flexible line sections (34, 35) to the here 1.1 to facilitate the designated tank.
- the line connection between the rigid filling line section 31 and the flexible filling line section 34 is established by the axis 32 the winding roller 33, which has appropriately designed passages for the purpose of flow in each rotational position of the winding roller 33.
- the auxiliary line 35 can optionally be fed with CO2 or compressed air and also via the axis 32, to which at its end opposite the rigid filling line section 31 a compressed air line 37 and the CO2 line designated 38 are connected.
- the latter extends between the CO2 container 25 assigned to the tanker 6.1 and the axle 32, a branch 39 of the CO2 line 38 leading to the existing vehicle tank 28 in order to also supply it with CO2.
- the compressed air present in the air line 37 is generated by a compressor K which, as in the previous examples, is assigned to the tanker vehicle 6.1 and from which the air line 37 originates.
- the compressor K is controlled by a pressure switch 41, the switch of which switches the power supply to the compressor K on or off.
- the air line 37 is also assigned two compressed air storage containers 42.
- the auxiliary line 35 can be connected to the connection 12.1 of the upper connection fitting 3.1 of the tank 1.1. After the connection 12.1, the check valve 8.1, the pressure relief valve 9 and the manometer 11 on the upper connection fitting 3.1. seconded.
- control valves are provided on board the tank vehicle 6.1, which are identified in FIG. 5 as the control device part St and shown schematically.
- a check valve 44 is arranged in the inlet flow direction before the line connection 43 for the CO2 line 38. Between the latter and the line connection 43 branch off a first and a second outlet line section 45.1, 45.2, in which in each case a check valve 46, 47 is arranged.
- an overflow or pressure limiting valve 48 in the air line 47, which is preferably set to a pressure of approximately 0.8 bar.
- a check valve 49 in the CO2 line 38 behind which a CO2 meter 50 is arranged in the CO2 line 38.
- an outlet line section 45.3 branches off from the CO2 line 38.
- a shut-off valve 56 is first arranged in the outlet flow direction and then an overpressure or pressure relief valve 57 set to a low pressure of approximately 0.2 to 0.4 bar.
- the outlet line sections 45.1, 45.2 which may be combined to form a common outlet line 45.3 lead to the free atmosphere or to the outside atmosphere (outside the basement 10) and are comparable to the outlet line 23 of the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 2 and 3.
- the blocking valves 44, 46, 47, 49, 56 can be manually adjusted for the purpose of closing and opening, or can preferably be controlled electrically or pneumatically by means of a control device provided in the control cabinet 58 of the tanker vehicle 6.1.
- the tank 1.1 is filled with beer as follows. After replacing the film bag 5, the filling line 7.1 (flexible filling line section 34) and the auxiliary line 35 are coupled to the lower and upper connection fittings 3.1, 4.1. When the shut-off valves 46, 47, 49 and 56 are closed and the shut-off valve 44 is open, compressed air is introduced from the air line 37 into the tank 1.1 above the film bag 5, the pressure of which is brought about by the pressure relief valve assigned to the tanker vehicle 6.1 48 is limited to about 0.8 bar. against this counterpressure, beer is filled into the tank 1.1 through the filling line 7.1 until the prescribed volume of the residual space 17 is reached.
- the residual space 17 is applied after closing the check valve 44 and opening the check valve 49 with CO2 higher pressure from the CO2 line 38, in the present embodiment with a pressure of about 2.0 to 2.5 bar, which in the manner already described leads to an enlargement of the residual space 17.
- the residual space 17 can relax in the manner also described above via the outlet line section 45.3 to the outside atmosphere, whereby its volume decreases.
- This mutual application of the residual space 17 with CO2 and relaxation can also be carried out automatically with a corresponding sequence control, the respective CO2 content in the residual space 17 or in the branch of the outlet line section 45.3 upstream in the outlet flow direction line section of the CO2 line 38 through the CO2 meter 50 determined and this automatic control process is only switched off when the CO2 content is below the prescribed value.
- outlet line section 45.3 it is also possible, or instead of the outlet line section 45.3, to use the outlet line sections 45.1 and / or 45.2 for the above-described outlet of the air or air-gas mixture present in the residual space 17. A corresponding one is required for this Actuation of the shut-off valves 46.47.
Landscapes
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Procédé de remplissage d'un réservoir (1, 1.1) pour des boissons carbonatées, notamment pour de la bière, contenant une poche (5) formée d'un film, dans laquelle la boisson est introduite par le bas, et comportant à sa partie supérieure un élément de raccordement (3, 3.1) qui permet l'évacuation et l'admission d'un gaz, l'air se trouvant entre la face extérieure de la poche (5) et la paroi de réservoir (18) étant refoulé à travers l'élément de raccordement (3, 3.1) par la poche (5) qui se dilate lors de son remplissage avec la boisson, jusqu'à ce qu'il subsiste, entre la poche (5) et la paroi de réservoir (18), un espace résiduel (17) requis pour des raisons de sécurité, caractérisé par le fait que l'on remplace l'air contenu dans l'espace résiduel (17) par un gaz qui est neutre vis à vis de la boisson, en particulier par du dioxyde de carbone (CO₂) ou que l'on mélange ledit air avec un gaz neutre dans une proportion telle que la quantité d'oxygène provenant de l'air contenue dans le mélange soit inférieure à une valeur minimale prescrite afin de ramener la quantité d'oxygène à une valeur qui, du point de vue de sa diffusion dans la boisson, notamment dans la bière, ne soit pas nuisible.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait qu'on relie l'espace résiduel (17) à la source de gaz (15; 25) aux fins d'appliquer une pression par l'intermédiaire du gaz neutre, après interruption de cette liaison, on relie ledit espace à l'environnement du réservoir (1) aux fins de relâcher la pression et, après interruption de cette liaison, on relie de nouveau l'espace résiduel à la source de gaz (15; 25).
- Procédé selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que l'on répète les opérations d'application de pression et de relâchement de la pression dans l'espace résiduel (17), de préférence 6 à 8 fois.
- Procédé selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par le fait que l'on répète un nombre de fois prédéterminé les opérations d'application de pression et de relâchement de la pression dans l'espace résiduel (17), de préférence à l'aide d'un dispositif de commande automatique.
- Procédé selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par le fait que l'on mesure la quantité de CO₂ ou la quantité d'oxygène dans l'espace résiduel (17) ou dans une conduite reliée à ce dernier et on procéde alternativement au relâchement et à l'application d'une pression dans l'espace résiduel (17) jusqu'à ce que la quantité d'oxygène soit inférieure à une valeur prédéterminée ou que la quantité de CO₂ soit supérieure à une valeur prédéterminée.
- Procédé selon au moins une des revendications 2 à 5, caractérisé par le fait que, lors du relâchement de la pression dans l'espace résiduel (17), on évacue l'air ou le mélange d'air et de gaz qui s'y trouve par l'intermédiaire d'au moins une conduite d'évacuation (23; 45.3) en direction de l'atmosphère à l'extérieur de la cave (10) contenant le réservoir (1; 1.1).
- Procédé selon la revendication 6, caractérisé par le fait que, avant de procéder au remplissage de la poche (5) avec la boisson, on introduit de l'air comprimé dans le réservoir (1, 1.1), au-dessus de la poche (5) et on évacue l'air ou le mélange de gaz de l'espace résiduel (17) vers l'atmosphère extérieure par l'intermédiaire d'au moins une partie de la conduite d'admission (35, 37, 38) du gaz neutre et/ou de l'air.
- Dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon la revendication 6, comportant un réservoir (1) disposé dans une chambre (10) et dans lequel est placée une poche (5) destinée à recevoir la boisson, un élément de raccordement (4) inférieur auquel on peut raccorder une conduite de remplissage (7) d'un véhicule citerne (6) et un élément de raccordement (3) supérieur muni d'une vanne d'arrêt (8) à laquelle on peut raccorder, par l'intermédiaire d'un raccord (12) placé en amont de la vanne d'arrêt (8), dans la direction opposée au réservoir (1), une conduite d'arrivée (14) d'une source de gaz (15) contenant un gaz neutre, caractérisé par le fait qu'une conduite d'évacuation (23) est associée à l'élément de raccordement (3) supérieur, laquelle conduite est raccordée à l'élément de raccordement (3) en amont de la vanne d'arrêt (8), dans la direction opposée au réservoir (1), s'étend jusqu'à l'atmosphère extérieure entourant la cave (10) et comporte une deuxième vanne d'arrêt (21) associée.
- Dispositif selon la revendciation 8, caractérisé par le fait qu'une source d'air comprimé K) et une source de gaz (25) contenant le gaz neutre sont associées au véhicule citerne (6), lesquelles sources peuvent être mise en communication chacune par une conduite séparée (13, 26, figure 2) ou par une conduite double (13, 26, figure4) commune commandée par des vannes avec le raccord (12) de l'élément de raccordement (3).
- Dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon la revendication 7, comportant un réservoir (1) disposé dans une chambre (1.1) et dans lequel est placée une poche (5) destinée à recevoir la boisson, un élément de raccordement (4) inférieur auquel on peut raccorder une conduite de remplissage (7.1) d'un véhicule citerne (6.1) et un élément de raccordement (3.1) supérieur muni d'une vanne d'arrêt (8.1) à laquelle on peut raccorder, par l'intermédiaire d'un raccord (12.1) placé en amont de la vanne d'arrêt (8.1), dans la direction opposée au réservoir (1.1), une conduite d'arrivée (35, 38) d'une source de gaz (25) contenant le gaz neutre, caractérisé par le fait qu'une source d'air comprimé (K) et une source de gaz (25) contenant le gaz neutre sont associées au véhicule citerne (6.1), lesquelles sources peuvent être mises en communication chacune par une conduite séparée ou par une conduite de gaz et/ou d'air (35, 37, 38) commune avec l'élément de raccordement (3.1) supérieur, qu'au moins une conduite d'évacuation (45.1, 45.2, 45.3) comportant une vanne d'arrêt (46, 47 ou 56) est branchée en dérivation sur la conduite de gaz (35, 38) et/ou la conduite d'air (35, 37) dans la région du véhicule citerne (6.1) et par le fait qu'une vanne d'arrêt (44) et/ou (49) permettant de connecter sélectivement la conduite de gaz (35, 38) et/ou la conduite d'air (35, 37) à l'élément de raccordement (3.1) supérieur ou l'élément de raccordement (3.1) à la conduite d'évacuation (45.1, 45.2, 45.3) est monté dans la conduite de gaz (35, 38) et/ou la conduite d'air (35, 37) en amont du piquage de la conduite d'évacuation (45.1, 45.2, 45.3).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 10, caractérisé par le fait que la conduite de gaz (38) et la conduite d'air (37), avant d'arriver à un axe (32) portant un tambour d'enroulement (33), sont reliées entre elles pour former une conduite (35) commune enroulable, le passage du gaz se faisant à travers l'axe (32).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 11, caractérisé par le fait que la conduite d'évacuation (45.1, 45.2, 45.3) est branchée avant la connexion (23) entre la conduite de gaz (38) et la conduite d'air (37).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 12, caractérisé par le fait qu'un compteur à gaz (53) est disposé dans la conduite de gaz ou est connecté à celle-ci, entre la connexion (43) entre la conduite de gaz (38) et la conduite d'air (37) et le piquage de la conduite d'évacuation (45.3).
- Dispositif selon les revendications 11 à 13, caractérisé par le fait qu'une soupape de décharge ou de limitation de pression (48), tarée à une pression de préférence de 0,8 bar environ, est montée dans la conduite d'air (37), en amont de la vanne d'arrêt (44) dans la direction d'entrée de l'écoulement.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89101463T ATE79832T1 (de) | 1989-01-03 | 1989-01-27 | Verfahren zum befuellen eines tanks fuer kohlensaeurehaltige getraenke, insbesondere bier, und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3900089A DE3900089A1 (de) | 1989-01-03 | 1989-01-03 | Verfahren zum befuellen eines tanks fuer kohlensaeurehaltige getraenke, insbesondere bier, und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
DE3900089 | 1989-01-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0377069A1 EP0377069A1 (fr) | 1990-07-11 |
EP0377069B1 true EP0377069B1 (fr) | 1992-08-26 |
Family
ID=6371557
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89101463A Expired - Lifetime EP0377069B1 (fr) | 1989-01-03 | 1989-01-27 | Méthode de remplissage d'un réservoir pour boissons carbonatées, en particulier de la bière, ainsi que dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0377069B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH02258593A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE79832T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3900089A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4038977A1 (de) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-06-11 | Kloeckner Wilhelmsburger Gmbh | Doppelwandiger kugeltank fuer fluessigkeiten oder verfluessigte gase sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
FI106019B (fi) * | 1996-02-21 | 2000-11-15 | Jarmo Nissinen | Menetelmä ja laitteisto nesteen jakelussa panimoalueen eri käyttöpaikoissa oleviin nestesuursäiliöihin |
NL1032862C2 (nl) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-05-15 | Heineken Supply Chain Bv | Voertuig, systeem en werkwijze voor het distribueren van horeca producten. |
CN101830418B (zh) * | 2010-04-29 | 2012-03-21 | 庞尊贵 | 啤酒储运与加注系统装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1324104A (fr) * | 1962-06-01 | 1963-04-12 | Chadburns Liverpool Ltd | Procédé et appareil pour la distribution de liquides |
DE2736282A1 (de) * | 1977-08-11 | 1979-02-22 | Bier Drive Ag | System zum transport und zur lagerung von kohlensaeurehaltigen getraenken, insbesondere von bier |
DE2736272C3 (de) * | 1977-08-11 | 1982-03-04 | Bier-Drive AG, Chur, Chur | Verfahren zum Füllen eines Foliensackes in einem Drucktank mit einem kohlesäurehaltigen Getränk, insbesondere Bier |
DE8709266U1 (de) * | 1987-07-04 | 1987-10-08 | König-Brauerei KG, 4100 Duisburg | Biertank mit CO2-Entsorgung |
-
1989
- 1989-01-03 DE DE3900089A patent/DE3900089A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-01-27 DE DE8989101463T patent/DE58902152D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-01-27 EP EP89101463A patent/EP0377069B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-01-27 AT AT89101463T patent/ATE79832T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1990
- 1990-01-02 JP JP2000055A patent/JPH02258593A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE79832T1 (de) | 1992-09-15 |
JPH02258593A (ja) | 1990-10-19 |
EP0377069A1 (fr) | 1990-07-11 |
DE3900089A1 (de) | 1990-07-05 |
DE58902152D1 (de) | 1992-10-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE3825093C2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Füllen von Flaschen oder dgl. in Gegendruckfüllmaschinen | |
EP0291971B1 (fr) | Méthode et dispositif de remplissage, sous contre-pression, de récipients ou analogue avec un liquide carbonaté, en particulier des boissons | |
DE69102842T2 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Imprägnieren von Flüssigkeiten mit Gas. | |
DE69218540T2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Befüllen von Getränkedosen | |
DE2825824A1 (de) | Schankanlage und verfahren zum ausschank von kohlensaeurehaltigen getraenken | |
DE102005024731A1 (de) | Füllgerät zum Abfüllen von Trinkflüssigkeit | |
AT391310B (de) | Einrichtung zum ausschank von unter druck stehenden getraenken, insbesondere bier | |
DE60006484T2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Abgabe von Gas enthaltenden Getränken | |
EP0006888A1 (fr) | Systeme pour le transport et le stockage de boissons contenant de l'acide carbonique, notamment de biere | |
DE4334182A1 (de) | Absperrvorrichtung, insbesondere Ventil | |
EP0377069B1 (fr) | Méthode de remplissage d'un réservoir pour boissons carbonatées, en particulier de la bière, ainsi que dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre | |
DE437155C (de) | Vorrichtung zum Speichern von Gas unter Druck | |
WO1993009056A1 (fr) | Dispositif de nettoyage et de vidange de conduits pour boissons dans des systemes de soutirage | |
EP0532912B2 (fr) | Procédé de prélèvement de gaz des bouteilles sous pression dont la pression de remplissage est supérieure à 200 bars | |
DE10132326A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Brandbekämpfung mit Druckluftschaum | |
DE2736281A1 (de) | Armatur fuer einen drucktank | |
DE2620117A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur entnahme von fluessigkeiten, insbesondere bier, aus behaeltern | |
DE3311844A1 (de) | Verfahren zum zapfen von bier, insbesondere weissbier, in trinkgefaesse | |
DE3123289A1 (de) | Verfahren zum entleeren von unter druck stehenden zapfleitungen | |
DE3303357A1 (de) | Verfahren zum entleeren von unter druck stehenden zapfleitungen | |
DE640992C (de) | Ausschankvorrichtung fuer gashaltige Fluessigkeiten | |
DE37559C (de) | Apparat zum Ueberfüllen von Bier und anderen gashaltigen Flüssigkeiten | |
DE19928890A1 (de) | Kaltvergaser | |
DE3033678A1 (de) | Abfuellmaschine fuer oxidationsempfindliche getraenke | |
DE641663C (de) | Vorrichtung zur Verhinderung des Auslaufens saemtlicher Zellen beim Leckwerden einer oder mehrerer Zellen eines mehrteiligen Tanks, insbesondere fuer Fahrzeuge |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AT BE DE FR GB NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19901217 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19910322 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE DE FR GB NL SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19920826 Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19920826 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 79832 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19920915 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 58902152 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19921001 |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19930131 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19930201 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19930226 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19930331 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19930608 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19940127 Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19940127 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19940131 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: BIER-DRIVE G.M.B.H. Effective date: 19940131 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19940127 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19940930 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19941001 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |