EP0376432A3 - Lithium enthaltende Resolzusammensetzung zur Herstellung von feuerfesten Formkörpern und härtbaren Gegenständen - Google Patents

Lithium enthaltende Resolzusammensetzung zur Herstellung von feuerfesten Formkörpern und härtbaren Gegenständen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0376432A3
EP0376432A3 EP19890305715 EP89305715A EP0376432A3 EP 0376432 A3 EP0376432 A3 EP 0376432A3 EP 19890305715 EP19890305715 EP 19890305715 EP 89305715 A EP89305715 A EP 89305715A EP 0376432 A3 EP0376432 A3 EP 0376432A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lithium
making
generating
ion
shaped refractory
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19890305715
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0376432A2 (de
EP0376432B1 (de
Inventor
Arthur H. Gerber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hexion Inc
Original Assignee
Borden Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Borden Inc filed Critical Borden Inc
Publication of EP0376432A2 publication Critical patent/EP0376432A2/de
Publication of EP0376432A3 publication Critical patent/EP0376432A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0376432B1 publication Critical patent/EP0376432B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/632Organic additives
    • C04B35/634Polymers
    • C04B35/63448Polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B35/63472Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C1/00Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds
    • B22C1/16Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents
    • B22C1/20Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents of organic agents
    • B22C1/22Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents of organic agents of resins or rosins
    • B22C1/2233Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents of organic agents of resins or rosins obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • B22C1/2246Condensation polymers of aldehydes and ketones
    • B22C1/2253Condensation polymers of aldehydes and ketones with phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/10Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B26/12Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
    • C04B26/122Phenol-formaldehyde condensation polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/632Organic additives
    • C04B35/634Polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/46Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with organic materials
    • C04B41/48Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B41/4823Phenol-formaldehyde condensation products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/60After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone
    • C04B41/61Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/62Coating or impregnation with organic materials
    • C04B41/63Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G8/00Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
    • C08G8/04Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes
    • C08G8/08Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ
    • C08G8/10Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ with phenol
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G8/00Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
    • C08G8/04Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes
    • C08G8/08Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ
    • C08G8/24Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ with mixtures of two or more phenols which are not covered by only one of the groups C08G8/10 - C08G8/20
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/10Esters; Ether-esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/0004Compounds chosen for the nature of their cations
    • C04B2103/0006Alkali metal or inorganic ammonium compounds
    • C04B2103/0008Li
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/0068Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
    • C04B2103/0093Organic cosolvents

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
  • Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
EP89305715A 1988-12-22 1989-06-07 Lithium enthaltende Resolzusammensetzung zur Herstellung von feuerfesten Formkörpern und härtbaren Gegenständen Expired - Lifetime EP0376432B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/288,090 US4939188A (en) 1988-12-22 1988-12-22 Lithium-containing resole composition for making a shaped refractory article and other hardened articles
US288090 1988-12-22

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0376432A2 EP0376432A2 (de) 1990-07-04
EP0376432A3 true EP0376432A3 (de) 1991-07-03
EP0376432B1 EP0376432B1 (de) 1995-01-18

Family

ID=23105697

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89305715A Expired - Lifetime EP0376432B1 (de) 1988-12-22 1989-06-07 Lithium enthaltende Resolzusammensetzung zur Herstellung von feuerfesten Formkörpern und härtbaren Gegenständen

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4939188A (de)
EP (1) EP0376432B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2706523B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE117336T1 (de)
AU (1) AU613492B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1337882C (de)
DE (1) DE68920722D1 (de)

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EP0465919B1 (de) * 1990-07-05 1998-09-09 Kao Corporation Verfahren zur Herstellung von Giessformen
US5182346A (en) * 1990-08-02 1993-01-26 Borden, Inc. Accelerators for curing phenolic resole resins
US5145887A (en) * 1991-04-04 1992-09-08 Borden, Inc. High surface area magnesia as hardener for phenolic resins
US5248707A (en) * 1990-08-02 1993-09-28 Borden, Inc. Accelerators for refractory magnesia
US5145913A (en) * 1990-08-02 1992-09-08 Borden, Inc. Retarders for curing phenolic resole resins
US5223554A (en) * 1990-08-02 1993-06-29 Borden, Inc. Accelerators for curing phenolic resole resins
US5262495A (en) * 1990-08-02 1993-11-16 Borden, Inc. Retarders for curing phenolic resole resins containing an aggregate material
US5179177A (en) * 1990-08-02 1993-01-12 Borden, Inc. Method for retarding ambient temperature hardening of a phenolic resin composition
US5218010A (en) * 1990-08-02 1993-06-08 Borden, Inc. Accelerators for refractory magnesia
US5294649A (en) * 1990-08-02 1994-03-15 Borden, Inc. Accelerators for curing phenolic resole resins
US5096983A (en) * 1990-08-02 1992-03-17 Borden, Inc. Method for making a phenolic resole resin composition having extended work life
US5214079A (en) * 1990-08-02 1993-05-25 Borden, Inc. Accelerators for curing phenolic resole resins
US5182347A (en) * 1990-08-02 1993-01-26 Borden, Inc. Accelerators for refractory magnesia
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WO2004091015A1 (en) 2003-04-09 2004-10-21 Graham Simpson Murray Conductive polymer, conductive polymer compositions and their use
US8333909B2 (en) 2003-04-09 2012-12-18 Bac2 Limited Conductive polymer, conductive polymer compositions and methods for their use
DE102006031700A1 (de) * 2006-07-08 2008-01-10 Refratechnik Holding Gmbh Verfahren für die Herstellung von basischen, kohlestoffhaltigen Erzeugnissen durch Gießformgebung und/oder bildsame Formgebung
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU613492B2 (en) 1991-08-01
DE68920722D1 (de) 1995-03-02
CA1337882C (en) 1996-01-02
ATE117336T1 (de) 1995-02-15
JPH02184561A (ja) 1990-07-19
AU3613289A (en) 1990-06-28
JP2706523B2 (ja) 1998-01-28
EP0376432A2 (de) 1990-07-04
US4939188A (en) 1990-07-03
EP0376432B1 (de) 1995-01-18

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