EP0367253A1 - Système d'échange pour un dispositif de mise en place d'un fil dans une machine à bobiner - Google Patents

Système d'échange pour un dispositif de mise en place d'un fil dans une machine à bobiner Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0367253A1
EP0367253A1 EP89120244A EP89120244A EP0367253A1 EP 0367253 A1 EP0367253 A1 EP 0367253A1 EP 89120244 A EP89120244 A EP 89120244A EP 89120244 A EP89120244 A EP 89120244A EP 0367253 A1 EP0367253 A1 EP 0367253A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thread
guide plate
bobbin
driver
bead
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89120244A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0367253B1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Busenhart
Heinz Mutter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Original Assignee
Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CH137089A external-priority patent/CH677781A5/de
Application filed by Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG filed Critical Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Publication of EP0367253A1 publication Critical patent/EP0367253A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0367253B1 publication Critical patent/EP0367253B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/28Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
    • B65H54/34Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements for laying subsidiary winding, e.g. transfer tails
    • B65H54/346Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements for laying subsidiary winding, e.g. transfer tails on or outwardly of the fully wound yarn package
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H65/00Securing material to cores or formers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/04Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • B65H67/044Continuous winding apparatus for winding on two or more winding heads in succession
    • B65H67/048Continuous winding apparatus for winding on two or more winding heads in succession having winding heads arranged on rotary capstan head
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for inserting the thread into the catch slot of an empty bobbin tube according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the incoming thread In automatic bobbins on which the bobbins are mounted on a rotating turret, the incoming thread must be transferred from the full bobbin to the catch slot of an empty tube without interruption and be caught by the catch slot before the thread is separated from the full bobbin.
  • the incoming thread is fed directly to the bobbin surface by the thread guide or indirectly via the drive roller during the winding process.
  • the empty bobbin tube gets into this thread run.
  • the catch slot on the bobbin tube is guided into the thread path in conventional automatic winding machines, so that the thread is clamped in the catch slot and entrained by the empty bobbin tube. At the same time, the thread between the new tube and the full bobbin is cut.
  • This known device enables perfect thread takeover.
  • it has the disadvantage that, particularly in the case of automatic winding machines with spindles for a plurality of spools, a very large mass must be accelerated in the short term in order to carry out the axial displacement.
  • the technical effort required to move the mandrel is very high and consequently has a negative impact on the manufacturing costs.
  • the invention seeks to remedy this.
  • the invention as characterized in the claims, solves the problem of creating a device which enables a thread change from the full bobbin to the empty tube without axial displacement of the mandrel.
  • a further object of the invention is to continue the bead formation on the full bobbin surface while the incoming thread is being inserted into the catch slot, or to use the thread that is continuously running during the bobbin change to form the bead.
  • the device according to the invention it is possible to move the incoming thread within a plane that is essentially perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the bobbin spindles above the empty sleeve to the catch slot and at the same time to keep the thread that is still running to the full bobbin to form a bead axially immovable.
  • the incoming thread can be guided twice axially over the catch slot by the device, so that it is ensured that the thread, if it is exceptionally not detected when the catch slot overflows for the first time, is clamped and entrained in the second overflow.
  • FIG 1 an automatic winder with two spools 3 and 5 mounted on a turret, a thread laying device 7 of known construction and the machine housing 9 is shown, which contains the drive motors for the winding mandrel 3, 5, laying device 7 and the other units and parts of the control .
  • the turret carrying the two mandrels 3 and 5 is not shown and has a known construction.
  • the two spools 3 and 5 are overhung, which means that empty tubes 11 can be loaded or the full spools 13 can be removed by hand or by an automatic doffer.
  • a thread guide plate 15 is arranged above the bobbin mandrel 3 with the empty sleeve 11, which is pivoted upward by rotating the revolver, and which during the bobbin changing process removes the incoming thread 17 from the thread path X shown in broken lines in FIG. 2, which runs in an imaginary plane perpendicular to the axes of rotation A and C of the bobbin mandrels 3 and 5, is deflected in the direction of the arrow D into a yarn path Y which enables the yarn to be taken over by the empty bobbin 11.
  • a circumferential thread catch slot 19 is provided in the sleeve 11.
  • a thread guide plate 21 is pivotally or displaceably mounted on the housing 23 accommodating the thread laying device 7 such that its front edge 25 deflects the thread 17 between the two bobbin spindles 3 and 5.
  • the thread run is shown in dash-dotted line when the thread guide plate 21 is pivoted in and in a solid line after the retraction posed.
  • An essentially V-shaped incision 27 is made on the thread guide plate, in which one leg is designed as an arcuate curve 29. The formation of curve 29 is explained in more detail with reference to FIG. 3.
  • a thread driver 31 is inserted in the thread guide plate 21 and is displaceable perpendicularly to its front edge 25.
  • the thread driver 31 is fastened to a slider 35 guided in a groove 33 and has a driver hook 36 which is at an angle of less than 90 ° to the lower surface of the thread guide plate 21 and points away from the incision 27.
  • the thread guide plate 21 consists of two sheet metal parts 37 and 39 which are arranged at a short distance from one another and form a box profile (FIGS. 3 and 4).
  • the groove 33 is inserted, which serves to guide the slider 35.
  • the slider 35 can be T-shaped (Fig. 4); or two guide bolts 41 penetrating the groove 33 can be attached to the slider 35, one of which can be designed as a thread driver hook 36.
  • a cable or rope 43 is attached to the slider 35, which leads to a deflection roller 45 which is arranged in the area of the rear edge 47 inside the thread guide plate 21.
  • the cable 43 either leads to a pulling device or ends outside the thread guide plate 21, for example in a loop 49 which can be gripped by hand.
  • An actuating lever 51 which is pivotably mounted on an axis E is in contact with the rear end of the slider 35 and is by means of a Spring 53 pressed against this.
  • the full spool 13 and the empty sleeve are pivoted by the turret by approximately 180 °.
  • the surface of the empty sleeve 11 comes into contact with the thread 17, which is still fed to the full bobbin 13. So that a thread bead 55 can be formed there, the thread guide plate 15 pivoted into the thread path Y holds the thread Thread 17 axially immovably tight.
  • the thread guide plate 21 is advanced or pivoted in such a way that its front edge 25 deflects the thread 17 between the surface of the sleeve 11 and the full bobbin 13.
  • the thread 17 passes under the thread driver hook 36 and is guided by it in such a way that the thread 17 running towards the thread bead runs in the imaginary plane perpendicular to the axis C. So that the incoming thread 17 can be gripped by the thread catch slot 19 on the empty sleeve 11, the thread guide plate 15 is pushed axially to the right until its guide slot 16 comes to lie in the plane through the thread catch slot 19. Simultaneously with the displacement of the thread guide plate 15, the thread driver 31 is pulled back by the rope 43 under the thread guide plate 21 in the direction of the arrow F.
  • the bottom 59 of the incision 27 is located approximately in the plane through the thread catching slot 19.
  • the formation of the thread bead 55 on the full sleeve 13 continues undisturbed, since the incoming thread 17, although this has been deflected to the right by the curve, is always held in the imaginary plane by the thread bead 55 by the thread driver hook 36 becomes.
  • the thread driver 31 can be actuated by pulling the loop 49 by hand; or an electric drive for the pull on the rope 43 can be provided.
  • the spring 53 is tensioned, which after the rope 43 has been released lets the thread driver 31 return to the starting position.
  • the thread is passed over the thread catch slot 19, he clamped by this and wound on the sleeve 11.
  • the thread section leading to the full bobbin 13 tears by itself, or it is separated with a corresponding cutting device.
  • the thread guide plate 15 can return to the starting position and transfer the thread 17 to the thread laying device 7.
  • the invention therefore relates to a changing system for thread positioning in bobbins during the changing process in an automatic winder, in which two bobbins are stored and can be driven, in which a change takes place after the construction of a full package, the thread to be wound from the full package to the Catch slot of an empty tube is redirected.
  • two guide means are provided for deflecting the thread, one guide means being axially displaceable and the second guide means displacing the thread axially with respect to the bobbin mandrel axis in connection with a suitable traction means.
  • a lifting plate is provided which removes the thread from a traversing device, the thread being positionable by axial displacement from the sliding plate.
  • the interchangeable plate is equipped with a retraction hook, through which the thread can be steered via a curved path.
  • the deflection on the one hand over the sliding plate and on the other hand over the interchangeable plate makes it possible to avoid the need to use complex devices for producing a relative movement of the coil mandrels.
  • a particularly structurally simple solution is that the retraction hooks can be actuated via a cable pull.
  • these hooks it would also be conceivable for these hooks to be set in motion by means of motor drives.
  • the interchangeable plate takes on a second function: after the turret has been rotated, the interchangeable plate can be positioned between the full pack and the new pack, so that it is largely excluded that the separated thread end is wound into the new, running pack.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
EP89120244A 1988-11-04 1989-11-02 Système d'échange pour un dispositif de mise en place d'un fil dans une machine à bobiner Expired - Lifetime EP0367253B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH4104/88 1988-11-04
CH410488 1988-11-04
CH137089A CH677781A5 (en) 1989-04-11 1989-04-11 Doffing yarn guide
CH1370/89 1989-04-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0367253A1 true EP0367253A1 (fr) 1990-05-09
EP0367253B1 EP0367253B1 (fr) 1993-10-06

Family

ID=25687471

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89120244A Expired - Lifetime EP0367253B1 (fr) 1988-11-04 1989-11-02 Système d'échange pour un dispositif de mise en place d'un fil dans une machine à bobiner

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4969607A (fr)
EP (1) EP0367253B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH02178183A (fr)
DE (1) DE58905833D1 (fr)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0521816A1 (fr) * 1991-07-04 1993-01-07 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Procédé pour transferer le fil d'une bobine pleine à une bobine vide et un bobinoir
EP0847952A1 (fr) * 1996-12-16 1998-06-17 Murata Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha Bobinoir pour un fil élastique et un procédé pour le transfert du fil
EP0875480A1 (fr) * 1997-04-30 1998-11-04 Murata Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha Bobinoir et méthode de transfert du fil pour ledit bobinoir
WO2000014003A1 (fr) * 1998-09-04 2000-03-16 Toray Industries, Inc. Procede et dispositif d'enroulement de fibres synthetiques et procede d'utilisation d'un paquet de fils
CN101462656B (zh) * 2009-01-13 2011-10-26 郑州中远氨纶工程技术有限公司 弹性纤维卷绕机及其卷绕方法
WO2012098032A1 (fr) * 2011-01-20 2012-07-26 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif de bobinage en continu d'un fil
WO2013010279A1 (fr) * 2011-07-15 2013-01-24 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Dispositif d'enroulement de roving et procédé d'enroulement de roving sur des bobines
CN111392510A (zh) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-10 苏州智殷自动化有限公司 用于轮胎钢丝绕线装置的绕线盘自动装卸方法

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0410926B1 (fr) * 1989-07-24 1995-04-19 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Dispositif changeur de fil pour les machines de bobinage
EP0571318A1 (fr) * 1992-05-18 1993-11-24 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Bobinoir
KR19990072105A (ko) * 1996-10-12 1999-09-27 이.파우. 뢰르허 스풀링장치
CA2231096A1 (fr) * 1997-03-25 1998-09-25 Duane E. Hoke Bobinoir a deux broches pour fibre optique avec dispositif d'enfilage et de bobinage automatiques
US6158689A (en) * 1997-07-10 2000-12-12 Barmag-Spinnzwirn Gmbh Yarn winding apparatus and method
US6070827A (en) * 1997-09-11 2000-06-06 Barmag Ag Yarn winding machine
US6015113A (en) * 1997-10-06 2000-01-18 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Winder for synthetic filaments
WO1999024344A1 (fr) * 1997-11-07 1999-05-20 Barmag Ag Procede et dispositif pour bobiner un fil defilant en continu
JPH11193183A (ja) * 1997-12-29 1999-07-21 Murata Mach Ltd 弾性糸用紡糸巻取機及び弾性糸パッケージ
JP3303850B2 (ja) * 1999-07-01 2002-07-22 村田機械株式会社 紡糸巻取機、及びそのバンチ巻方法
KR100450175B1 (ko) * 2001-11-23 2004-09-24 주식회사 효성 탄성사의 방사 권취기 및 그 권취 방법과 이를 통해감겨진 탄성사 권사체
DE102005044487A1 (de) * 2005-09-16 2007-03-22 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Aufwindevorrichtung für Endlosfäden

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2015046A (en) * 1978-02-28 1979-09-05 Toray Industries Turret type yarn winding apparatus
US4210293A (en) * 1978-05-12 1980-07-01 Saint-Gobain Industries Strand transfer
EP0211748A1 (fr) * 1985-07-25 1987-02-25 Vetrotex Saint-Gobain Dispositif et procédé pour bobiner simultanément plusieurs fils séparés sur un support en rotation

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5134017B1 (fr) * 1969-09-05 1976-09-24
US3913852A (en) * 1973-03-31 1975-10-21 Barmag Barmer Maschf Winding apparatus and process
CH572435A5 (fr) * 1973-12-22 1976-02-13 Barmag Barmer Maschf
US4033519A (en) * 1974-06-06 1977-07-05 Teijin Limited Method and apparatus for automatically changing bobbins and winding yarn continuously
US4283019A (en) * 1979-08-29 1981-08-11 Rieter Machine Works, Ltd. Lacer arm for a winding machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2015046A (en) * 1978-02-28 1979-09-05 Toray Industries Turret type yarn winding apparatus
US4210293A (en) * 1978-05-12 1980-07-01 Saint-Gobain Industries Strand transfer
EP0211748A1 (fr) * 1985-07-25 1987-02-25 Vetrotex Saint-Gobain Dispositif et procédé pour bobiner simultanément plusieurs fils séparés sur un support en rotation

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0521816A1 (fr) * 1991-07-04 1993-01-07 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Procédé pour transferer le fil d'une bobine pleine à une bobine vide et un bobinoir
EP0847952A1 (fr) * 1996-12-16 1998-06-17 Murata Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha Bobinoir pour un fil élastique et un procédé pour le transfert du fil
EP0875480A1 (fr) * 1997-04-30 1998-11-04 Murata Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha Bobinoir et méthode de transfert du fil pour ledit bobinoir
WO2000014003A1 (fr) * 1998-09-04 2000-03-16 Toray Industries, Inc. Procede et dispositif d'enroulement de fibres synthetiques et procede d'utilisation d'un paquet de fils
US6629660B1 (en) * 1998-09-04 2003-10-07 Toray Industries, Inc. Take-up method and device for synthetic fiber and method of using thread package
CN101462656B (zh) * 2009-01-13 2011-10-26 郑州中远氨纶工程技术有限公司 弹性纤维卷绕机及其卷绕方法
WO2012098032A1 (fr) * 2011-01-20 2012-07-26 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif de bobinage en continu d'un fil
US9365388B2 (en) 2011-01-20 2016-06-14 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Apparatus for continuously winding up a thread
WO2013010279A1 (fr) * 2011-07-15 2013-01-24 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Dispositif d'enroulement de roving et procédé d'enroulement de roving sur des bobines
CN111392510A (zh) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-10 苏州智殷自动化有限公司 用于轮胎钢丝绕线装置的绕线盘自动装卸方法
CN111392510B (zh) * 2020-04-26 2022-04-12 苏州智殷自动化有限公司 用于轮胎钢丝绕线装置的绕线盘自动装卸方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0367253B1 (fr) 1993-10-06
JPH02178183A (ja) 1990-07-11
DE58905833D1 (de) 1993-11-11
US4969607A (en) 1990-11-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0367253B1 (fr) Système d'échange pour un dispositif de mise en place d'un fil dans une machine à bobiner
EP1161397B1 (fr) Procede et dispositif pour guider et couper un fil d'alimentation lors du changement de bobines
DE3805347A1 (de) Aufspulmaschine
EP0286002A1 (fr) Méthode et dispositif pour changer des bobines
CH677917A5 (fr)
WO2017178312A1 (fr) Dispositif de bobinage d'un fil
EP0916612A2 (fr) Dispositif et procédé pour guider et couper un fil textile alimenté en continu
EP3571148B1 (fr) Bobineuse
DE2547401C2 (de) Spulvorrichtung zum Aufwickeln von Fäden auf Spulenhülsen
DE69826230T2 (de) Aufwickelmaschine für elastischen Faden und Wickel
DE2051311C3 (de) Vorrichtung zur automatischen Verlegung einer Fadenreserve auf eine Spulenhülse außerhalb des Spulbereiches
EP0149107B1 (fr) Porcédé pour réaliser une réserve de fil
EP0295394B1 (fr) Méthode et dispositif de formation d'une réserve de fil
DE2526768A1 (de) Spulmaschine mit fadenanlegehilfe
EP0521816B1 (fr) Procédé pour transferer le fil d'une bobine pleine à une bobine vide et un bobinoir
EP0051222B1 (fr) Dispositif pour l'amorçage du bobinage sur un bobinoir
DE10239334A1 (de) Fadenspulmaschine mit einem Spannungsdetektor
DE2853605A1 (de) Fadeneinfuehr- und aufnahmevorrichtung
WO2022033919A1 (fr) Dispositif pour retirer et enrouler des fils
DE4115339B4 (de) Spulhülse
DE3915608A1 (de) Aufspulmaschine
DE3136908A1 (de) "spulmaschine zum aufwickeln mehrerer faeden"
EP3261967B1 (fr) Dispositif et procédé de manipulation d'un écheveau de fils enroulés
DE4316566C2 (de) Verfahren zum Anlegen eines Fadens an eine Spulhülse
DE2544538C2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Einführen von Fäden, Garnen u.dgl. in eine Spul- und Changiereinrichtung einer Spulmaschine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): CH DE FR GB IT LI

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19900531

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19920121

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): CH DE FR GB IT LI

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 58905833

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19931111

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: GUZZI E RAVIZZA S.R.L.

ET Fr: translation filed
GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19940124

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19951016

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19951019

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19951020

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19951103

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19961102

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19961130

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19961130

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19961102

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19970731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19970801

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20051102