Classifications

• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
  • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
  • B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
  • B41M3/16—Braille printing
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
  • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
  • B41J5/00—Devices or arrangements for controlling character selection
  • B41J5/08—Character or syllable selected by means of keys or keyboards of the typewriter type
  • B41J5/12—Construction of key buttons
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
  • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
  • B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
  • B41M3/008—Sequential or multiple printing, e.g. on previously printed background; Mirror printing; Recto-verso printing; using a combination of different printing techniques; Printing of patterns visible in reflection and by transparency; by superposing printed artifacts
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
  • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
  • H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
  • H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
  • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
  • H01H9/18—Distinguishing marks on switches, e.g. for indicating switch location in the dark; Adaptation of switches to receive distinguishing marks
  • H01H2009/189—Distinguishing marks on switches, e.g. for indicating switch location in the dark; Adaptation of switches to receive distinguishing marks with a tactile symbol or indication, e.g. for blind people
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
  • H01H2217/00—Facilitation of operation; Human engineering
  • H01H2217/014—Facilitation of operation; Human engineering handicapped
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
  • H01H2217/00—Facilitation of operation; Human engineering
  • H01H2217/024—Profile on actuator
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
  • H01H2219/00—Legends
  • H01H2219/028—Printed information
  • H01H2219/034—Coloured areas
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
  • H01H2229/00—Manufacturing
  • H01H2229/002—Screen printing

Definitions

• the invention relates to a method for producing relief patterns according to the preamble of claim 1.
• the invention is therefore based on the object of providing relief patterns as a delimitation on keys or touch fields To produce the shape of contact actuating knobs on foils, to improve the grip or the like in a similarly simple, inexpensive manner, which are also more resistant than embossed or otherwise shaped relief patterns.
• the relief patterns in question can be produced easily and permanently without expensive tools by avoiding break-prone embossed edges or the like.
• Normal screen printing techniques can be used. This is all the more important where, for example, keys, touch panels or the like or the foils in question are to be screen-printed anyway.
• the screen printing varnish applied according to the invention can be transparent or colored, as desired. In the former case, the relief pattern applied underneath gives undiminished colorations or imprints. Appropriate adjustment of the screen printing varnish and / or multiple printing allows a high relief height to be achieved within wide limits with high precision. -
• FIG. 1 shows a broken top view of a computer keyboard provided with relief patterns according to the claimed method
• FIG. 2 shows a broken cross section through one of the relevant keys according to section line II-II in FIG. 1, greatly enlarged, and
• FIG. 3 in a similar enlargement a section through a section of a touch panel with a film as a cover, such as is used in pocket calculators.
• the keyboard shown as an example in Fig. 1 in natural size presents a Sonderentwickl 'ung for disabled, esp. Spastiker,. These include, but still the different color in the rest of the keys are 2 this keyboard ver after bean ⁇ cast-method with a relief strip pattern 4 ⁇ see such that this surrounds a middle round or - in the case of elongated keys - an elongated recess 6 rounded at its ends.
• the stripe pattern 4 consists of a plurality - in the case of "normal" keys, for example 11 - parallel stripes 8 made of transparent screen printing varnish.
• the individual distances 10 between the strips 8 are somewhat narrower than the strips 8 themselves, the pitch in this example being 1.5 mm.
• the strips 8 have an approximately semicircular profile, which is generally in one with an appropriately viscous screen printing varnish Operation is to be obtained. If necessary, however, multiple printing can be carried out, the lacquer being at least partially cured between the individual printing processes.
• the transparent screen printing varnish allows the coloring underneath as well as colored imprints 12 of the keys to appear without hindrance.
• the keys 2 have a colored border 14, which can also be produced as a relief pattern according to the claimed method. In many cases such a border may be sufficient to make it easier to find or find the keys, but the stripe pattern 4 is an additional relief in this regard.
• the film 16 shown in FIG. 3 is on the upper side in the described screen printing technique with a relief pattern in the form of a network 18 for the obvious separation of the individual tactile areas, e.g. 20, 22 and 24 and on the underside provided with contact actuating knobs 26 for selective contact on contact spring leaves 28.
• the net 18 can be colored in any way, independently of the knobs 26.
• the knobs 26 do not appear on the upper side, and any fragile edges are missing.
• a relief pattern applied by the method according to the invention results in a better one Grip.
• a relief pattern applied by the method according to the invention provides an additional, perceptible delimitation.

Landscapes

• Printing Methods (AREA)
• Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=6330115

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (3)

Cited By (1)

Families Citing this family (10)

Family Cites Families (3)

• 1987
  • 1987-06-23 DE DE19873720702 patent/DE3720702A1/de active Granted
• 1988
  • 1988-06-22 WO PCT/EP1988/000548 patent/WO1988010193A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 1988-06-22 EP EP19880905766 patent/EP0365570A1/de not_active Withdrawn

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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