EP0358009A1 - Porte ou fenêtre pivotante ou oscillo-battante - Google Patents
Porte ou fenêtre pivotante ou oscillo-battante Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0358009A1 EP0358009A1 EP89115140A EP89115140A EP0358009A1 EP 0358009 A1 EP0358009 A1 EP 0358009A1 EP 89115140 A EP89115140 A EP 89115140A EP 89115140 A EP89115140 A EP 89115140A EP 0358009 A1 EP0358009 A1 EP 0358009A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- locking parts
- locking
- center
- window
- spar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/06—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars
- E05C9/063—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars extending along three or more sides of the wing or frame
- E05C9/066—Locks for windows or doors specially adapted for tilt and turn
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pivoting or tilting window or door, with an espagnolette arranged in particular on the sash, which, in addition to corner locks, has at least between locking and rotating positions adjustable locking parts that are symmetrical with the fixed frame, transverse to the direction of adjustment of the locking parts trained locking parts.
- the assembly of the frame spars carrying the locking parts into a closed, fixed frame is increasingly carried out simultaneously with a double-sided cutting of the spars from a spar strand.
- This facilitates the positioning of the locking parts on the frame spar, the position of which is fixed in the double miter saw and can therefore advantageously also be used for striking the locking parts. Since the locking parts but according to the given locking needs such.
- the window builder not only has to set up a specific stack for each spar length, from which he takes the appropriate parts when assembling the window, but he must also have a stack for each spar length for an upper, a lower, a left and a right spar.
- the invention has for its object to improve a window or a door of the type mentioned so that the number of differently designed spars is reduced for the creation of the fixed frame.
- This object is achieved in that the locking parts located in the locking position are arranged transversely to their adjustment direction symmetrically to the locking parts, and that the locking parts and the locking parts located in the locking position are centered on the frame spars, symmetrical to the spar center or all by the same amount to the spar center or to symmetry lines with the same distance from the latter are present offset in the same direction.
- the symmetrically designed locking parts and the locking parts of the center locks of the window or door which cooperate with them are arranged symmetrically transversely to the direction of adjustment of the locking parts when the center locks are in the locking position.
- This symmetry of a closing and a locking part in the closed position is a prerequisite for the fact that the locking parts can be struck in the same relative position regardless of the reversal of movement of the locking parts when locking on mutually opposite frame bars.
- the locking parts and the locking parts located in the closed position can, for example, be struck centrally on the frame bars.
- a locking bar which meets the requirement for a symmetrical design and the possibility of symmetrically arranging the locking parts and at the same time has a simple design, is present in a window or in a door when the locking parts to be gripped by the locking parts have a smooth locking bar.
- the closing web expediently has approximately twice the length of the locking stroke of a locking part in order to ensure the required security against engagement. In this sense, it is also advantageous if the closing web has approximately half the length of the total stroke of a locking part.
- there can be deviations from the aforementioned advantageous configurations of the closing web if other parameters make this possible, for example lower tolerances of the components used.
- the invention is particularly important for the automated production of fixed frames with simultaneous installation of the locking parts.
- the production can take place, for example, in such a way that a computer calculates the spar lengths required for a certain window size and determines an installation of one or more locking parts depending on the computer result.
- the lengths are classified.
- a first length class covers all lengths below 700 mm, for example. No locking parts are installed in this length class.
- a second length class from 700 to 1400 mm a single locking part is installed, for example exactly in the middle of the bar. All bars with a length of this class therefore contain a central locking part.
- a third length class of more than 1400 mm two locking parts are installed, for example, so symmetrically to the center of the spar that, with the inclusion of any existing corner closures, there is an even distribution of all closures over the spar length.
- the tilt and turn window 10 shown in Fig. 1 has a wing 11 which is rotatable and tiltable. This results, among other things, from the symbol 11 'for pivoting and pivoting and from the symbol 11' for tiltability. Since the wing 11 shown is right-hinged, a lower, right corner bearing 29, a right upper scissor bearing 30 and a left front tilting bearing 31 are present in addition to a corner lock 12 in the upper left corner of the window.
- the wing 11 In order to actuate the locking or bearing points 12, 29, 30, 31 so that the wing 11 can assume the desired position or is closed, the wing 11 has a drive rod fitting, not shown, the drive rods of which are used to adjust the respective ones concerned Closure or bearing elements are used.
- An adjusting handle 32 is used to adjust the connecting rod fitting, the different positions of which are denoted by V, D and K.
- V corresponds to the closed position 13 shown in FIG. 2
- D corresponds to the rotary position 14 shown in FIG. 2
- K corresponds to the tilted position 15 shown in FIG. 2. It is possible to change between these positions by pivoting the handle 32, the pivoting by a transmission, also not shown, is transmitted to the drive rods.
- FIG. 1 In addition to the corner lock 12 already mentioned, two further so-called center locks 25 are shown in FIG. 1. They consist, like the corner lock 12, each of a locking part 16 to be driven by the connecting rod fitting, cf. Fig. 2, and from a closing part 19, see. ibid.
- the locking part 16 is, for example, a conventional roller bolt.
- the locking part 19 consists of a base plate of suitable thickness, which has a countersunk opening, not shown, for a screw for screwing to the frame spar in the middle and is provided with a locking web 23.
- the closing web 23 jumps from the top 19 'of the locking part parallel to the plane of the frame in the direction of the wing 11, to the extent that the locking part 16 projecting from the wing 11 or its connecting rod fitting in the direction of the frame spar 20 can engage the web 23 .
- Any tolerances between the frame spar 20 and the sash 11 including the so-called rebate clearance are taken into account by appropriate dimensions of the parts 16, 23.
- run-up surfaces 33 are present on both sides.
- Fig. 2 shows on the right the positions 13, 14, 15 of the right center lock of Fig. 1 and it can be seen that the distance 34 of the central rotational position 14 from the positions 13, 15 located on both sides thereof is the same size.
- the closing part 19 or its closing web 23 is designed so that its length a is approximately equal to the length 34. In addition, the length a is approximately twice the locking stroke b of the locking part 16. It can be seen that this dimensioning of the closing web 23 provides the greatest possible security of engagement for the locking part 16 for a given length 34 or a predetermined total stroke 24.
- Fig. 1 the significant fact is shown that the center locks 25 and their locking parts 19 are arranged in the middle of the associated frame bars 20, 20 '.
- the spar center 21 is characterized by the associated line of symmetry.
- further locking parts 19 are shown on the horizontal frame bars 35, 36.
- corner lock 12 can be omitted, for example.
- 3 a to 3 d show the most important possibilities for equipping windows with central locks.
- 3 a shows the spars 35, 36 without center locks. This is an option when the length of the bar is correspondingly short. Larger spar lengths or greater demands on the tightness of the window require on the vertical spars 26, 26 'of the window of FIG. 3 a each a center lock 25 in the spar center 21.
- FIG. 3 b additionally shows center locks 25 on the spars 35, 36.
- Fig. 3 c shows two center locks 25 on each of the spars 26, 26 '.
- the center closures 25 of a spar are, in contrast to the center closures of FIGS. 3a, b with a central arrangement, grouped symmetrically around the spar center 21.
- the distance 37 of the closures 25 from the spar center 21 is, as in the window of FIG. 3 d, determined by the requirement for a uniform occupancy of the entire spar length with closures.
- the window of Fig. 3 d additionally shows the horizontal bars 35, 36 closures 25.
- These closures like the corresponding closures of the window of Fig. 3 b, are arranged in the spar center 21 '. It is also possible to equip the spars 35, 36 corresponding to the spars 26, 26 '.
- Fig. 4 a shows a window 10 with closures 25, which are each offset by a dimension X to the relative home centers 21, 21 ', namely offset clockwise, so in the same direction. You could also be offset counterclockwise to the centers 21, 21 '.
- Such a to the spar center 21, 21 'offset arrangement of the closures 25 may be advisable, for example, if they are to support the corner closures in their effect. Such a configuration is only possible if the length directed towards the other corner does not become prohibitively large.
- Offset closures 25 are also present in the window of FIG. 4 b.
- the vertical frame bars 28, 28 'each have two closures, each offset by the dimension X to a line of symmetry 22. The displacement takes place in the same direction, for example again clockwise.
- the lines of symmetry 22 are at the same distance 38 from the spar center 21.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89115140T ATE87704T1 (de) | 1988-08-23 | 1989-08-17 | Dreh- oder drehkippfenster oder -tuer. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8810634U | 1988-08-23 | ||
DE8810634U DE8810634U1 (de) | 1988-08-23 | 1988-08-23 | Dreh- oder Drehkippfenster oder -Tür |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0358009A1 true EP0358009A1 (fr) | 1990-03-14 |
EP0358009B1 EP0358009B1 (fr) | 1993-03-31 |
Family
ID=6827150
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89115140A Revoked EP0358009B1 (fr) | 1988-08-23 | 1989-08-17 | Porte ou fenêtre pivotante ou oscillo-battante |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0358009B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE87704T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE8810634U1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2039775T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0728888A1 (fr) * | 1995-02-24 | 1996-08-28 | AUBI Baubeschläge GmbH | Loquet à ressort pour porte oscillo-battante |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19516103A1 (de) * | 1995-05-05 | 1996-11-07 | Ehrhard Wolff | Fensterkonstruktion mit Blendrahmen und Flügel |
DE19520133C1 (de) * | 1995-06-01 | 1996-12-19 | Weidtmann Wilhelm Kg | Drehfenster oder Dreh-Kipp-Fenster, -Tür o. dgl. |
DE19856427C2 (de) * | 1998-12-08 | 2002-08-14 | Aubi Baubeschlaege Gmbh | Dreh- oder Drehkipp-Fenster oder -tür |
EP2459830A4 (fr) * | 2009-07-31 | 2014-12-10 | Hans Öhman | Dispositif se situant sur un mécanisme de commande d' un accessoire de fenêtre prévu sur une fenêtre tournante |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2518375A1 (de) * | 1975-04-25 | 1976-11-04 | Abendroth Gmbh & Co Kg | Rahmen fuer fenster, tueren u.dgl. |
DE3329414A1 (de) * | 1983-08-13 | 1985-02-21 | Ulrich 6531 Gensingen Kreusel | Einhand-drehkipp-beschlag fuer ein fenster |
EP0150653A2 (fr) * | 1984-01-25 | 1985-08-07 | FERCO INTERNATIONAL Usine de Ferrures de BÀ¢timent Société à responsabilité limitée | Ferrure pour ouvrant à deux sens d'ouverture présentant des moyens de blocage de l'un des sens d'ouverture |
EP0247281A1 (fr) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-12-02 | Siegenia-Frank Kg | Dispositif de fermeture pour empêcher l'ouverture non autorisée de battants de portes, fenêtres ou similaires |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT192796B (de) * | 1954-11-26 | 1957-11-11 | Gretsch Unitas Gmbh | Schließplatte mit einem Winkelschlitz für den Eintritt des Verriegelungszapfens bei links oder rechts aufgehenden Hebetüren und -fenstern |
DE1935885U (de) * | 1966-01-25 | 1966-03-31 | Jaeger Frank K G | Schliessgehaeuse fuer zum verriegeln der fluegel von fenstern, tueren od. dgl. dienende kantengetriebe. |
DE1997638U (de) * | 1968-07-27 | 1968-11-28 | Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co | Beschlagteil, insbesondere riegel- oder schliessblech oder -gehaeuse an fluegeln von fenstern, tueren od. dgl. |
DE2450503A1 (de) * | 1974-10-24 | 1976-04-29 | Frank Gmbh Wilh | Beschlag fuer ein fenster, eine tuer o.dgl. |
DE3139832A1 (de) * | 1981-10-07 | 1983-04-21 | Wilhelm Weidtmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 5620 Velbert | Treibstangenverschluss fuer fenster, insbesondere dreh- kippfenster, tueren od.dgl. |
-
1988
- 1988-08-23 DE DE8810634U patent/DE8810634U1/de not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-08-17 DE DE8989115140T patent/DE58903940D1/de not_active Revoked
- 1989-08-17 ES ES198989115140T patent/ES2039775T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-17 AT AT89115140T patent/ATE87704T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-17 EP EP89115140A patent/EP0358009B1/fr not_active Revoked
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2518375A1 (de) * | 1975-04-25 | 1976-11-04 | Abendroth Gmbh & Co Kg | Rahmen fuer fenster, tueren u.dgl. |
DE3329414A1 (de) * | 1983-08-13 | 1985-02-21 | Ulrich 6531 Gensingen Kreusel | Einhand-drehkipp-beschlag fuer ein fenster |
EP0150653A2 (fr) * | 1984-01-25 | 1985-08-07 | FERCO INTERNATIONAL Usine de Ferrures de BÀ¢timent Société à responsabilité limitée | Ferrure pour ouvrant à deux sens d'ouverture présentant des moyens de blocage de l'un des sens d'ouverture |
EP0247281A1 (fr) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-12-02 | Siegenia-Frank Kg | Dispositif de fermeture pour empêcher l'ouverture non autorisée de battants de portes, fenêtres ou similaires |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0728888A1 (fr) * | 1995-02-24 | 1996-08-28 | AUBI Baubeschläge GmbH | Loquet à ressort pour porte oscillo-battante |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE58903940D1 (de) | 1993-05-06 |
EP0358009B1 (fr) | 1993-03-31 |
ATE87704T1 (de) | 1993-04-15 |
DE8810634U1 (de) | 1988-11-24 |
ES2039775T3 (es) | 1993-10-01 |
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