EP0352206A1 - nager für Kipp- oder Schwingdachfenster - Google Patents

nager für Kipp- oder Schwingdachfenster Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0352206A1
EP0352206A1 EP89440060A EP89440060A EP0352206A1 EP 0352206 A1 EP0352206 A1 EP 0352206A1 EP 89440060 A EP89440060 A EP 89440060A EP 89440060 A EP89440060 A EP 89440060A EP 0352206 A1 EP0352206 A1 EP 0352206A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
braking
sector
axis
integral
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89440060A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0352206B1 (de
Inventor
Philippe Simoncelli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Original Assignee
Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment filed Critical Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Priority to AT89440060T priority Critical patent/ATE79436T1/de
Publication of EP0352206A1 publication Critical patent/EP0352206A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0352206B1 publication Critical patent/EP0352206B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/082—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings
    • E05D7/086—Braking devices structurally combined with hinges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • E04D13/0351—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
    • E04D13/0354—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis the parts being flat
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/082—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings
    • E05D7/083—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings with a fixed pivot axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/082—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings
    • E05D7/084—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings with a movable pivot axis
    • E05D7/085—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings with a movable pivot axis with two or more pivot axes, e.g. used at the same time
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows
    • E05Y2900/152—Roof windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pivot for tilting or oscillating roof window comprising a fixed element integral with the frame made of profiles and provided with an upper covering cover, a movable element integral with the tilting or oscillating opening made in profiles and provided with a lower cover.
  • This tilting lever having the approximate shape of a "U" is connected at one of its ends by the first articulation axis to the fixed element and by its other end, to the mobile element by the second articulation axis.
  • This rocking lever comprises on each face a latch rocking around an axis.
  • This latch in the closed position of the window, is housed in a notch made in the semi-circular notches of the housing of the fixed element.
  • the two plates of the movable element have a curved guide boss.
  • the dormant frame and the tilting or oscillating opening frame are made of metal profiles or of plastic materials. Indeed, for the installation of this hinge, it is necessary foresee a notching in the frames since it is a recessed hinge, notching impracticable in the profiles frames.
  • document FR-A-2,608,202 also discloses a pivot for a tilting or oscillating roof window.
  • This pivot comprises a fixed element secured to the frame and connected by a first articulation axis to one of the ends of a tilting lever and a movable element secured to the tilting or oscillating leaf and connected, by a second articulation axis, at the other end of the rocking lever.
  • These two articulation axes are offset in the open position of the tilting or oscillating opening leaf relative to the plane of the opening as a result of a first rotation around the second articulation axis connecting the tilting lever to the movable element followed by a second rotation around the first articulation axis connecting the rocking lever to the fixed element.
  • locking means terminating, after the first rotation of the mobile element around said second articulation axis, the cooperation of locking means with elastic return for the second rotation of the rocking lever around the first articulation axis connecting the other end of said rocking lever to the fixed element.
  • this pivot has a great drawback. Indeed, this pivot allows braking of the rotational movement but limited to the only normal opening function. In short, the maneuvers of the tilting or pivoting opening in the cleaning position cause a risk of unexpected tilting which can not only damage the entire pivot and / or the opening but also lead to serious accidents.
  • the present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks.
  • the invention as characterized in the claims, solves the problem of creating a pivot for a tilting or oscillating window of roof comprising a fixed element secured to the frame made of profiles and provided with an upper covering hood, a movable element secured to the tilting or oscillating opening made of profiles and provided with a lower covering hood including the movable element, formed of a sector and pivoting about an axis of rotation integral with the fixed element constituted by a fixing plate, comprises on the one hand, drive means cooperating with braking means integral with the fixing plate and, on the other hand, control means actuating, by means of an element subjected to a translational movement, motor means ensuring the erasure or the installation of an intermediate covering hood filling the space between the lower edge of the upper cover hood of the frame and the upper edge of the lower cover cover of the opening.
  • the tilting or oscillating roof window is composed of a frame 1 made of metal or plastic profiles and an opening 2 also made of metal or plastic profiles.
  • the frame 1 has at its upper part an upper cover hood 3 whose lower edge 4 is located near pivots 5 interposed between the spar 6 of the frame 1 and the spar 7 of the opening 2.
  • the opening 2 is provided at its lower part with a lower covering cover 8 whose upper edge 9 is also located near said pivots 5.
  • the upper covering cover 3 is fixed to the frame 1 and the lower covering cover 8 is integral of the opening 2.
  • Each pivot 5 comprises a fixed element formed by a fixing plate 13 secured to the frame 1.
  • the lower end 14 of this fixing plate 13 has on its face 15 directed towards the opening 2, a frustoconical recess 16 in which are housed braking means constituted by a braking cone 17 cooperating with a frustoconical hub 18 of a braking pinion 19.
  • the latter can pivot about an axis 20 whose head 21 is engaged in a bore 22 made in the pinion brake 19.
  • the free end 23 of this axis 20 is housed in a slot 24 made in the other face 25 of the fixing plate 13.
  • the latter ensures cooperation between the braking cone 17 and the frustoconical hub 18 of the braking pinion 19 necessary for permanent braking of the rotation movement of the leaf 2.
  • the free end 23 of the axis 20 has a thread on which a nut can be screwed.
  • the compression of the elastic element 28 can be adjusted, so the force of cooperation between the brake cone 17 and the frustoconical hub 18 of the brake pinion 19 can be adjusted as a function of the weight and dimensions of the leaf. 2, as well as the position of the pivot 5 with respect to the frame 1 and / or to the leaf 2.
  • the fixing plate 13 has a clearance 29 in which the upper edge 9 of the lower cover cowl 8 moves when the leaf 2 is actuated to bring it to its cleaning position (see FIG. 2).
  • the pivot 5 also comprises a mobile element formed by a sector 30 pivoting about an axis of rotation 31 secured to the frame 1.
  • said sector 30 has on its face 32 directed towards the opening 2 a boss 33 engaged in a housing 34 of the opening 2 and held by fixing screws 35, 36.
  • This sector 30 comprises drive means constituted by a curvilinear segment 37 provided with a toothing 38 This meshes with the toothing 39 of the braking pinion 19.
  • the sector 30 has, at one of its ends 40 of the curvilinear sector 37, control means formed by a control finger 41 projecting from the other face 42 of the sector 30.
  • this control finger 41 When the window is in the closed position, this control finger 41 being practically in the same horizontal plane 43 as the axis of rotation 31, is located on the side of the lower edge 4 of the upper covering cover 3 of the frame 1.
  • This control finger 41 describes an arc of a circle concentric with the axis of rotation 31 and with the curvilinear segment 37.
  • This control finger 41 cooperates with an active edge 44 of an element subjected to a translational movement, this element being a sliding plate 45.
  • This active edge 44 has the shape of an arc of a circle whose center is the center 46 of the axis of rotation 31.
  • the lower end 47 of this active edge 44 terminates in a stop plane 48. This this is perpendicular to the longitudinal edge 49 of the sliding plate 45.
  • a lumen 51 is produced in the longitudinal edge 49 and near the upper end 50 of the sliding plate 45, therefore parallel to the abutment plane 48 therefore perpendicular to said longitudinal edge 49.
  • This light 51 cooperates with motor means formed by a first control finger 52 located at one of the ends 53 of a connecting rod 54, this control finger 52 projecting relative to one of the faces 55 of said connecting rod 54
  • the other end 56 of the connecting rod 54 is also provided with a second control finger 57 also projecting with respect to the face 55.
  • This connecting rod 54 can pivot around a hinge pin 58 of which one end 59 is housed in an orifice 60 produced in the connecting rod 54 and the other end 61 of which is housed in an orifice 62 formed in the fixing plate 13.
  • This hinge pin 58 is located between the two control fingers 52, 57.
  • the second control finger 57 actuates motor means integral with the intermediate covering cover 10 and constituted by two walls 63, 64 of a fork 65 projecting relative to the lower face 66 of the intermediate covering cover 10.
  • the sector 30 By pushing the opening 2 outwards, the sector 30 is caused to rotate around the axis of rotation 31 secured to the fixing plate 13 itself secured to the frame 1.
  • the rotation movement of the sector 30 is immediately braked due to the cooperation of the teeth 38 of the curvilinear segment 37 of this sector with the teeth 39 of the braking pinion 19.
  • the control finger 41 of the sector 30 slides along the active edge 44 of the sliding plate 45 to the lower end 47 of said active edge 44 to bear against the abutment plane 48 of the sliding plate 45.
  • the opening 2 is arranged perpendicular to the frame 1 and the brake pinion 19 prevents unexpected tilting in one direction as in the other.
  • the control finger 41 of the sector 30 exerts a thrust on the abutment plane 48 of the sliding plate 45 by causing a displacement rectilinear of the latter in the direction of the braking pinion 19 while going up along the abutment plane 48.
  • the sliding plate 45 exerts traction on the first control finger 52 of the connecting rod 54 by causing the rotation of the latter around the hinge pin 58 secured to the fixing plate 13.
  • the second control finger 56 of the latter exerts a thrust on the fork 65 secured to the cover cap intermediate 10 causing the latter to be erased under the upper covering cover 3 of the frame 1.
  • the lower covering cover 8 of this the latter abuts against the lower edge 4 of the upper cover hood 3 of the frame 1 (see FIG. 2).
  • the control finger 41 of the sector 30 makes an idle stroke 67 by describing an arc of circle 68 until making contact at 69 with the active edge 44 of the sliding plate 45, the center of this circular arc 68 being the center 46 of the axis of rotation 31.
  • this vacuum stroke 67 the lower cover cowl 8 of the leaf 2 moves away from the lower edge 4 of the upper covering cover 3 of the frame 1.
  • said control finger 41 pushes back the sliding plate 45 which, by pushing back the first control finger 52, causes the rod 54 to rotate about the hinge pin 58.
  • the intermediate covering cover 10 is replaced.
  • the covering of the intermediate covering cover 10 is delayed.
  • the intermediate covering hood 10 must fill the space between the lower edge 4 of the upper covering hood 3 of the frame 1 and the upper edge 9 of the lower covering hood 8 of the opening 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Hinge Accessories (AREA)
EP89440060A 1988-07-21 1989-06-26 nager für Kipp- oder Schwingdachfenster Expired - Lifetime EP0352206B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89440060T ATE79436T1 (de) 1988-07-21 1989-06-26 Nager fuer kipp- oder schwingdachfenster.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8810038 1988-07-21
FR8810038A FR2634510B1 (fr) 1988-07-21 1988-07-21 Pivot pour fenetre basculante ou oscillante de toiture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0352206A1 true EP0352206A1 (de) 1990-01-24
EP0352206B1 EP0352206B1 (de) 1992-08-12

Family

ID=9368760

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89440060A Expired - Lifetime EP0352206B1 (de) 1988-07-21 1989-06-26 nager für Kipp- oder Schwingdachfenster

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0352206B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH02140380A (de)
AT (1) ATE79436T1 (de)
DE (1) DE68902436T2 (de)
DK (1) DK360289A (de)
FR (1) FR2634510B1 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0269486A1 (de) * 1986-11-06 1988-06-01 Structures Metalliques Suspendues (Sms) Aufgehängtes Bauelement mit in unterschiedlichen Plänen liegenden offenen Zellen
EP0456081A1 (de) * 1990-04-30 1991-11-13 Anthony Charles Sandell Scharnier geeignet zur Anwendung in einer Dachlukenmontage
US5477642A (en) * 1992-11-19 1995-12-26 Societe Anonyme Corea Device for actuating a pivoting closure member
GB2320053A (en) * 1996-12-03 1998-06-10 Securistyle Ltd A friction pivot for a hinge
EP3564461A3 (de) * 2018-04-30 2020-01-01 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit verbesserter abdeckungsanordnung und verfahren zur bereitstellung eines dachfensters mit verbesserter abdeckungsanordnung

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE972612C (de) * 1954-03-23 1959-08-20 Hautau Baubeschlag Lager mit Bremseinrichtungen fuer Fluegel von Fenstern, Tueren od. dgl., insbesondere fuer Schwingfluegel, die nacheinander um zwei getrennte Achsen bis zu 180íÒschwenkbar sind
DE1246461B (de) * 1960-05-18 1967-08-03 Curt Weinert Schwinglager fuer nacheinander um zwei waagerechte Achsen schwingbare Fluegel von Fenstern od. dgl.
DE1559835B1 (de) * 1964-06-19 1971-06-09 Expal Nv Selbstbremsendes Lager fuer Schwing- oder Wendefluegelfenster
EP0089813A2 (de) * 1982-03-22 1983-09-28 V. Kann Rasmussen Holding A/S Schwingflügelscharnier zum Einbau in ein geneigtes Dach

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE972612C (de) * 1954-03-23 1959-08-20 Hautau Baubeschlag Lager mit Bremseinrichtungen fuer Fluegel von Fenstern, Tueren od. dgl., insbesondere fuer Schwingfluegel, die nacheinander um zwei getrennte Achsen bis zu 180íÒschwenkbar sind
DE1246461B (de) * 1960-05-18 1967-08-03 Curt Weinert Schwinglager fuer nacheinander um zwei waagerechte Achsen schwingbare Fluegel von Fenstern od. dgl.
DE1559835B1 (de) * 1964-06-19 1971-06-09 Expal Nv Selbstbremsendes Lager fuer Schwing- oder Wendefluegelfenster
EP0089813A2 (de) * 1982-03-22 1983-09-28 V. Kann Rasmussen Holding A/S Schwingflügelscharnier zum Einbau in ein geneigtes Dach

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0269486A1 (de) * 1986-11-06 1988-06-01 Structures Metalliques Suspendues (Sms) Aufgehängtes Bauelement mit in unterschiedlichen Plänen liegenden offenen Zellen
EP0269486B1 (de) * 1986-11-06 1994-07-20 Structures Metalliques Suspendues (Sms) Aufgehängtes Bauelement mit in unterschiedlichen Plänen liegenden offenen Zellen
EP0456081A1 (de) * 1990-04-30 1991-11-13 Anthony Charles Sandell Scharnier geeignet zur Anwendung in einer Dachlukenmontage
US5271124A (en) * 1990-04-30 1993-12-21 Sandell Anthony C Hinge suitable for use in a roof window assembly
US5477642A (en) * 1992-11-19 1995-12-26 Societe Anonyme Corea Device for actuating a pivoting closure member
GB2320053A (en) * 1996-12-03 1998-06-10 Securistyle Ltd A friction pivot for a hinge
GB2320053B (en) * 1996-12-03 2000-08-23 Securistyle Ltd Friction hinge
EP3564461A3 (de) * 2018-04-30 2020-01-01 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit verbesserter abdeckungsanordnung und verfahren zur bereitstellung eines dachfensters mit verbesserter abdeckungsanordnung
EP3730716A1 (de) * 2018-04-30 2020-10-28 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit verbesserter abdeckungsanordnung und verfahren zur bereitstellung eines dachfensters mit verbesserter abdeckungsanordnung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2634510A1 (fr) 1990-01-26
JPH02140380A (ja) 1990-05-30
ATE79436T1 (de) 1992-08-15
DK360289D0 (da) 1989-07-20
FR2634510B1 (fr) 1990-09-14
DE68902436D1 (de) 1992-09-17
DK360289A (da) 1990-01-22
EP0352206B1 (de) 1992-08-12
DE68902436T2 (de) 1993-01-14

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