EP0350886B1 - Transportbehälter für ein mit einer Greifzange ausgerüstetes Fahrzeug - Google Patents

Transportbehälter für ein mit einer Greifzange ausgerüstetes Fahrzeug Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0350886B1
EP0350886B1 EP19890112724 EP89112724A EP0350886B1 EP 0350886 B1 EP0350886 B1 EP 0350886B1 EP 19890112724 EP19890112724 EP 19890112724 EP 89112724 A EP89112724 A EP 89112724A EP 0350886 B1 EP0350886 B1 EP 0350886B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
locking
transport container
locking levers
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19890112724
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0350886A3 (de
EP0350886A2 (de
Inventor
Ludger Ebbeler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0350886A2 publication Critical patent/EP0350886A2/de
Publication of EP0350886A3 publication Critical patent/EP0350886A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0350886B1 publication Critical patent/EP0350886B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/58—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying by displacement of walls

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a transport container according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a transport container of this type is known from DE-C-456 610, which is provided on the container base with two shafts which carry fastening hooks with which the container can be fastened to rails.
  • the shafts can be rotated by moving a rod which is acted upon by a crane hook acting on the container as an actuating device.
  • the hooks on the shafts are loaded with springs in the direction of the gripping position.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a transport container for more economical use of such special vehicles, which is suitable for handling by the gripper tongs.
  • the container which is the size of a sand-lime brick package, can be gripped and raised like a sand-lime brick package by the gripper tongs, and the container can also be opened for emptying on the floor by opening the tongs.
  • the special vehicle described can be used much more economically, because instead of or parallel to sand-lime brick packages, building rubble, other building material, such as plaster sand, gravel or the like, can be transported.
  • the container can also be used on construction sites with only a small amount of work space, whereby the large jib reach of the rear crane of the special vehicle enables the container to be set down in places where a conventional large-volume container, as is usually used on construction sites, does not settle can be.
  • a transport container can also be easily moved by a construction crane, a forklift or pallet truck or transported to a specific location in a narrow construction site, as is not possible with the known containers used in construction.
  • the figures show a container with a rectangular plan of, for example, 1 mx 1.75 m and a side height of 1 m, which is open on the top.
  • the bottom 1 of the container and the side walls 2.2 'on the end faces are divided along the center line.
  • a joint 3 is provided, on which the two parts from which the container is composed are connected to each other.
  • a locking mechanism is arranged under the bottom surface 1 of the container and holds the two container parts together in the closed position of the container shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • locking levers 4,4 ' are articulated at 5 on the underside of the bottom 1.
  • the locking lever 4 are provided at the inner end with a protruding bolt 6 which, in the locking position shown, engages in a corresponding bore 7 at the free end of the opposite locking lever 4 '.
  • the locking levers 4, 4 ' are each rigidly connected to an actuating section 8 which projects through a recess into a hollow profile 9 which runs along the side walls on the floor. If the cranked actuating sections 8 of the locking lever 4, 4 'are pressed inwards, the locking levers 4 and 4' are each pivoted in opposite directions, so that the bolt 6 is pulled out of the bore 7 and thus the locking is released.
  • part of a known gripper tongs is indicated at 10, as is used in special vehicles for the transport of sand-lime brick packages.
  • 11 with a usually made of rubber plant part is designated, which is fastened in a U-profile 12, which extends over the length of the transport container.
  • 13 with vertical struts of the gripper tongs are designated.
  • On this known gripper 10 is an actuating device 14 articulated on the longitudinally extending profile 12.
  • a link 16 is articulated to the profile 12, the opposite end of the link 16 being articulated at 17 to a connecting rod 18.
  • the middle one at 19 is provided approximately in the middle with an actuating pin on which a hydraulic cylinder, not shown, acts, the line of action of which is indicated in FIG.
  • Fig. 1 shows at 22 a recess on the outside of the hollow profile 9 for the engagement of the connecting rod 18, on which trained, upwardly projecting holding portions 21 engage by complementary bulges 23 on the recess 22 and then by the pivoting movement of the handlebars 16 behind the the upper edge of the recess 22 come to rest, as shown in the partial section in FIG. 3.
  • Fig. 2 shows the actuator 14 out of engagement. So that the release of the locking 6.7 of the container is grasped by the engaging retaining sections 21 so that it cannot fall out of the gripper when it opens.
  • the two arms of the gripper tongs 10 are pivoted apart to open the pliers, the two parts of the container are also pivoted apart by the holding sections 21 acting as drivers, as is the case this is shown in Fig. 4.
  • the bottom surface 1 is expediently arranged in the two parts running obliquely downwards towards the center, for example with a slope of 15 °. On the one hand, this makes emptying easier and, on the other hand, it also covers the hollow profile 9.
  • the two arms of the gripper tongs 10 are pivoted inwards until the two edges of the underside of the container abut one another.
  • the handlebar arrangement 16 is then pivoted out of the hollow profile 9 by the actuating cylinder provided at 20, so that it assumes the position shown in FIG. 2.
  • a shoulder 25 (FIG. 3) is expediently provided on the container, which is provided for positioning the gripper tongs for the engagement of the actuating device 14.
  • the plant part 11 engages behind the shoulder 25. It is also possible to provide a different form of positioning the gripper tongs.
  • the side surface of the frame 29 below the bottom surface is expediently used for the abutment of the gripper tongs 10 for lifting the closed container.
  • the frame 29 can be essentially rigid be formed, while the rest of the structure of the container can be made less rigid.
  • the container can only be opened by the gripper pliers, so that the container can practically not be opened by another mechanism. For example, if a single actuating section 8 of a locking lever 4 is pressed inwards, this would be pivoted counterclockwise, but the opposite locking lever 4 'would follow the pivoting movement by the spring 24 acting on it, so that in this case too, an unlocking is prevented.
  • runners are provided, which allow the detached container to be picked up by a forklift.
  • an eyelet is provided on the top of the container at the two end faces of the container for reception by a chain or a rope.
  • the container itself can be constructed in various ways.
  • a frame made of hollow profiles is provided, sheet metal plates being arranged on the side walls, such as on the bottom 1.
  • a flap on such a sheet metal plate is indicated, which can optionally be provided.
  • the container described has the dimensions of a sand-lime brick package, of which two rows of four packages each can be arranged on the special vehicle described. This means that a combined transport of sand-lime brick packages and containers is also easily possible.
  • the container can also be designed with a different height dimension.
  • the longitudinal dimension can also be up to 3 m, for example.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
EP19890112724 1988-07-13 1989-07-12 Transportbehälter für ein mit einer Greifzange ausgerüstetes Fahrzeug Expired - Lifetime EP0350886B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3823753 1988-07-13
DE19883823753 DE3823753A1 (de) 1988-07-13 1988-07-13 Transportbehaelter fuer ein mit einer greiferzange ausgeruestetes fahrzeug

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0350886A2 EP0350886A2 (de) 1990-01-17
EP0350886A3 EP0350886A3 (de) 1991-01-09
EP0350886B1 true EP0350886B1 (de) 1993-12-29

Family

ID=6358592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19890112724 Expired - Lifetime EP0350886B1 (de) 1988-07-13 1989-07-12 Transportbehälter für ein mit einer Greifzange ausgerüstetes Fahrzeug

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0350886B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE3823753A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3018271B1 (fr) * 2014-03-07 2016-09-09 Mougenot Prot Innovation Benne a deux elements articules et a ouverture par le bas.
EP3088332B1 (en) * 2015-04-27 2019-10-30 Aktiebolaget Heinz Nilssons Platbearbetning Container

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE456610C (de) * 1927-04-14 1928-02-27 Both & Tilmann G M B H Klappkuebel fuer den Transport auf Eisenbahnwagen
US3719296A (en) * 1970-09-25 1973-03-06 E Larson Load handling container apparatus
AT367711B (de) * 1979-11-05 1982-07-26 Austria Email Ag Behaelter
FR2539112A1 (fr) * 1983-01-07 1984-07-13 Guerid Jean Dispositif de vidage par fond ouvrant de conteneurs et receptables pour produits en vrac
FR2598139B1 (fr) * 1986-04-30 1992-03-06 Nettoiement Ste Normande Dispositif de levage, notamment pour manutentionner et ouvrir des conteneurs comportant deux coquilles articulees.
DE3625995A1 (de) * 1986-07-31 1988-02-11 Ruehland Lothar Sammelbehaelter fuer wiederverwertbares material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0350886A3 (de) 1991-01-09
DE3823753C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1990-08-02
DE3823753A1 (de) 1990-02-08
EP0350886A2 (de) 1990-01-17

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