EP0329999B1 - Procédé et dispositif de régulation d'épaisseur d'âme et d'aile dans des cages de laminoirs universels - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif de régulation d'épaisseur d'âme et d'aile dans des cages de laminoirs universels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0329999B1 EP0329999B1 EP89101913A EP89101913A EP0329999B1 EP 0329999 B1 EP0329999 B1 EP 0329999B1 EP 89101913 A EP89101913 A EP 89101913A EP 89101913 A EP89101913 A EP 89101913A EP 0329999 B1 EP0329999 B1 EP 0329999B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gauge
- meter
- loops
- coupling
- compensation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B37/00—Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
- B21B37/16—Control of thickness, width, diameter or other transverse dimensions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B37/00—Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
- B21B37/58—Roll-force control; Roll-gap control
- B21B37/62—Roll-force control; Roll-gap control by control of a hydraulic adjusting device
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B37/00—Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
- B21B37/16—Control of thickness, width, diameter or other transverse dimensions
- B21B37/165—Control of thickness, width, diameter or other transverse dimensions responsive mainly to the measured thickness of the product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B38/00—Methods or devices for measuring, detecting or monitoring specially adapted for metal-rolling mills, e.g. position detection, inspection of the product
- B21B38/04—Methods or devices for measuring, detecting or monitoring specially adapted for metal-rolling mills, e.g. position detection, inspection of the product for measuring thickness, width, diameter or other transverse dimensions of the product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/08—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling structural sections, i.e. work of special cross-section, e.g. angle steel
- B21B1/088—H- or I-sections
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B13/00—Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories
- B21B13/08—Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories with differently-directed roll axes, e.g. for the so-called "universal" rolling process
- B21B13/10—Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories with differently-directed roll axes, e.g. for the so-called "universal" rolling process all axes being arranged in one plane
- B21B2013/106—Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories with differently-directed roll axes, e.g. for the so-called "universal" rolling process all axes being arranged in one plane for sections, e.g. beams, rails
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B2203/00—Auxiliary arrangements, devices or methods in combination with rolling mills or rolling methods
- B21B2203/36—Spacers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B31/00—Rolling stand structures; Mounting, adjusting, or interchanging rolls, roll mountings, or stand frames
- B21B31/16—Adjusting or positioning rolls
- B21B31/20—Adjusting or positioning rolls by moving rolls perpendicularly to roll axis
- B21B31/32—Adjusting or positioning rolls by moving rolls perpendicularly to roll axis by liquid pressure, e.g. hydromechanical adjusting
Definitions
- DE-A-27 48 033 has already proposed to replace the mechanical positions with hydraulic positions and to assign gage meter circuits to the hydraulic positions for short-term error correction.
- a joint coupling of the two vertical roller gage meter circles with the two horizontal roller gage meter circles is already described here.
- long-term errors cannot be corrected with the universal scaffold according to DE-A-27 48 033.
- a coupling that is effective within certain tolerance ranges for the optimal removal of web and flange thicknesses is also not possible.
- the invention has for its object to show a method by means of which web and flange thickness errors can be optimally compensated and to develop a device for carrying out the method.
- the use of hydraulic adjustments enables precise, quick positioning, and it is also easy to implement overpressure protection.
- the coupling of the gage meter circles ensures that the ratio of web length to flange length remains within the tolerance range and can be varied within this tolerance range.
- the extent to which errors can be corrected on the web or flange should affect the flange or web via the selectable dimension of the coupling. This ensures that no secondary errors can occur. Secondary errors should be understood here that e.g. an error correction on the web with a hundred percent coupling would also cause a change in the flange setting, although the flanges may be exactly true to size. In this case, changing the flange setting would result in a secondary error.
- the attenuators in the respective gage meter circle allow the penetration to be set, i.e. the degree of error compensation in the corresponding gage meter circle. For example, It makes perfect sense to only compensate for fifty percent of the errors, however, thereby remaining within the tolerance range of the web-flange-elongation ratio and maintaining a dimensionally accurate profile.
- the invention is described below with reference to a drawing.
- the drawing shows a universal scaffold 1 and a control arrangement for the universal scaffold 1 shown as a block diagram.
- the universal stand has horizontal rollers 2 and 3 and vertical rollers 4 and 5.
- the horizontal roller 2 and the vertical rollers 4 and 5 can be adjusted hydraulically, while the horizontal roller 3 can only be supported mechanically by means of packages of documents (not shown).
- This embodiment was chosen to simplify the circuit diagram. Otherwise, two position control loops with corresponding synchronization, two gage meter circles, corresponding coupling circuits etc. would have to be provided for the horizontal roller 3 as well as for the horizontal roller 2.
- a position control circuit 6, 6 ', 6' ', 6' '' is assigned to each positioning cylinder.
- the position control circuits 6, 6 ', 6' ', 6' '' consist of a position sensor 7, 7 ', 7' ', 7' '' and a position comparator 8, 8 ', 8' ', 8 '' 'in which the measured position is compared with a position specified by a position setpoint generator 31, 31', 31 '', 31 ''' '.
- the output variable of the position comparator 8, 8 ', 8' ', 8' ' is used to control a valve 9, 9 ', 9' ', 9' '' by means of which the hydraulic piston-cylinder units are acted upon Employment.
- the position transducers 7 ', 7' ' are assigned a synchronization circuit 10 which compensates for differences between the determined position values in order to ensure an exact adjustment of the upper horizontal roller 2.
- a gage meter circuit 11, 11 ', 11'',11''' is also assigned to the hydraulically adjustable rollers 2, 4, 5.
- Each gage meter circuit 11, 11 ', 11'',11''' has a device to determine the rolling force, here an actual pressure sensor 12, 12 ', 12'',12''', an adder 13, 13 ', 13'',13'', a reference rolling force memory 14, 14 ', 14 '', 14 ''', a multiplier 15, 15', 15 '', 15 ''', a scaffold module memory 16, 16', 16 '', 16 ''', an attenuator 17, 17', 17 '', 17 ''', an adder 18, 18', 18 '', 18 ''', a reference roller position memory 19, 19', 19 '', 19 ''', a position comparator 32, 32' , 32 '', 32 ''and an adder 20, 20', 20 '', 20 '
- the coupling circuits 21, 21 ', 21'',21'' have memory coupling circuits 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, in which material-dependent, rolling technology relationships are stored, which determine the degree of coupling of the gage meters -Circles 11 to 11 '''are able to influence.
- the effect of the gage meter circles 11 to 11 '' ' is described below.
- the current rolling force of the corresponding roller is measured via the pressure actual value transmitter 12 to 12 '' '.
- the signals of the pressure actual value transmitter 12 to 12' '' are added to a reference force signal from the memory 14 to 14 '' '.
- the reference force signal can be stored in the memory by manual entry or by force measurement and storage during roll tapping.
- a comparison signal formed from the reference position signal and the current position signal and any manually enterable correction signals are added to the output signal of the attenuator 17 to 17' ''.
- the reference position signal can be stored in the memory 19 to 19 '' 'via direct input or via the position detection and storage during the roll tapping.
- the output signals of the adder 18 to 18 ′′ ′′ are applied to the respective position comparator 8 to 8 ′′ ′′ via the adder 20 to 20 ′′ ′′ and here, as described above, converted into setting signals.
- the coupling circuit 20 to 20 "" consists of a memory 28 to 28 “” and an adder 29 to 29 "".
- the memory 28 to 28 ''' is switchable in such a way that it constantly switches the output signals from the adder 18 to 18''' to the adder 29 to 29 '''', where these output signals are subtracted from themselves, so that at the output of the Adders 29 to 29 '''' 0 'is present, and there is no mutual interference between the gage meter circles 11 to 11'''.
- the memory 28 to 28 ''' can also be stopped so that from this point on, the current output signals of the adder 18 to 18 '''are subtracted from the stored signal.
- Corresponding material-dependent coupling of the gage meter circuits 11 to 11 ''' will take place via the memory coupling circuits 22 to 27.
- a measuring circuit 30 to 30 ''' is provided for long-term error detection, which detects the actual thickness of flanges and web and compares it with the target values.
- the output signals of the measuring circuit 30 to 30 ''' are also applied to the respective position control loop and serve to correct the adjustment.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Procédé pour le réglage de l'épaisseur de l'âme et de l'aile de profils de support dans une cage (1) de laminoir universel dont chaque cylindre de laminage horizontal et chaque cylindre de laminage vertical (2, 3, 4, 5) comporte des dispositifs de réglage hydrauliques pour le positionnement des cylindres sur leurs positions prédéfinies, comportant des circuits (11, 11', 11'', 11''') de mesure du calibre pour la compensation d'erreurs de courte de durée par la mesure des forces de laminage à l'aide des indicateurs (12, 12', 12'', 12''') de la valeur instantanée de la pression situés sur chaque cylindre de réglage hydraulique et transmission de valeurs de consigne supplémentaires résultant de déviations de force entre une force de référence et la force de laminage mesurée ainsi qu'un accouplement entre les circuits de mesure du calibre disposés sur les deux cylindres de laminage verticaux et les circuits de mesure du calibre disposés sur les deux cylindres de laminage horizontaux, caractérisé par des régulations de la position pour chaque cylindre de laminage (2, 3, 4, 5) par des circuits de réglage (6, 6', 6'', 6''') de la position, par l'introduction des valeurs de consigne supplémentaires dans chaque circuit de réglage (6, 6', 6'', 6''') de la position comme première valeur de correction,
par la saisie et la compensation d'erreurs de longue durée par des capteurs et/ou des vérins qui les déterminent et/ou qui les enregistrent et/ou par des modèles calculés, dépendant du programme de laminage et introduits dans chaque circuit de réglage (6, 6', 6'', 6''') de la position comme deuxième valeur de correction, par la définition du taux de compensation à réaliser pour les erreurs de courte durée (pénétration), par l'accouplement variable des circuits (11, 11', 11'', 11''') de mesure du calibre les uns avec les autres pour une influence mutuelle de la compensation des erreurs de courte durée et par la définition de la mise en marche de l'accouplement des circuits (11, 11', 11'', 11''') de mesure du calibre les uns avec les autres pour réaliser une compensation complète ou partielle des erreurs secondaires qui apparaissent lors d'un processus de réglage, les données techniques de laminage qui dépendent du matériau pouvant, lors de l'accouplement des circuits (11, 11', 11'', 11''') de mesure du calibre, être trouvées dans des circuits d'accouplement enregistrés (22 à 27). - Cage de laminoir universel pour la réalisation du procédé selon la revendication 1 comportant des dispositifs de réglage hydrauliques dont la position peut être réglée sur chaque cylindre de laminage vertical et horizontal (2, 3, 4, 5), des circuits (11, 11', 11'', 11''') de mesure du calibre pour la compensation d'erreurs de courte durée par la mesure des forces de laminage à l'aide d'indicateurs (12, 12', 12'', 12''') de la valeur instantanée de la pression disposés sur les cylindres de réglage hydrauliques et transmission de valeurs de consigne supplémentaires résultant de déviations de la force entre une force de référence et la force de laminage mesurée dans les dispositifs de commande ainsi que des accouplements (21, 21', 21'', 21''') pour l'accouplement des circuits (11, 11''') de mesure du calibre des deux cylindres verticaux (4, 5) avec les deux circuits (11', 11'') de mesure du calibre des cylindres horizontaux (2, 3), caractérisé en ce que chaque cylindre de laminage (2, 3, 4, 5) comporte au moins un circuit (6, 6', 6'', 6''') de réglage de la position pour le cylindre de réglage hydraulique, en ce que chaque circuit de mesure du calibre des cylindres de laminage (2, 3, 4, 5) est en cascade par rapport aux circuits (6, 6', 6'', 6''') de réglage de la position correspondants, en ce qu'on a prévu au moins un circuit de mesure (30, 30', 30'', 30''') pour la saisie des erreurs de longue durée dont les valeurs de sortie agissent également sur le circuit (6, 6', 6'', 6''') de réglage de la position, en ce que chaque circuit (11, 11', 11'', 11''') de mesure du calibre présente un atténuateur (17, 17', 17'', 17''') pour le réglage de la pénétration, en ce qu'on a prévu des d'accouplements (21, 21', 21'', 21''') entre les différents circuits (11, 11', 11'', 11''') de mesure du calibre qui permettent une influence variable mutuelle des circuits (11, 11', 11'', 11''') de mesure du calibre et en ce que le taux d'accouplement ainsi que le moment de mise en marche de l'accouplement peut être prédéfini de manière à compenser de manière optimale les erreurs secondaires.
- Gage de laminoir universel selon le concept général de la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que chaque paire de cylindres de laminage horizontaux (2, 3) et chaque paire de cylindres de laminage verticaux (4, 5) comporte un circuit de réglage de la position des cylindres de réglage hydrauliques, en ce que les paires de cylindres de laminage horizontaux (2, 3) et les paires de cylindres de laminage verticaux (4, 5) comportent chaque fois un circuit de mesure du calibre qui est en cascade par rapport aux circuits de réglage de la position, en ce qu'on a prévu au moins un circuit de mesure (30, 30', 30'', 30''') pour la saisie et la compensation des erreurs de longue durée dont les valeurs de sortie agissent également sur le circuit de réglage de la position (6, 6', 6'', 6'''), en ce que chaque circuit (11, 11', 11'', 11''') de mesure du calibre présente un atténuateur (17, 17', 17'', 17''') pour le réglage de la pénétration, en ce qu'on a prévu entre les différents circuits (11, 11', 11'', 11''') de mesure du calibre des accouplements (21, 21', 21'', 21''') qui permettent une influence réciproque mutuelle variable des circuits (11, 11', 11'', 11''') de mesure du calibre et en ce que le taux de l'accouplement ainsi que moment de mise en marche de l'accouplement peut être prédéfini de manière à compenser de manière optimale des erreurs secondaires.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3806063 | 1988-02-26 | ||
DE3806063A DE3806063C2 (de) | 1988-02-26 | 1988-02-26 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steg- und Flanschdickenregelung in Universalgerüsten |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0329999A2 EP0329999A2 (fr) | 1989-08-30 |
EP0329999A3 EP0329999A3 (fr) | 1991-09-11 |
EP0329999B1 true EP0329999B1 (fr) | 1994-08-31 |
Family
ID=6348229
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89101913A Expired - Lifetime EP0329999B1 (fr) | 1988-02-26 | 1989-02-03 | Procédé et dispositif de régulation d'épaisseur d'âme et d'aile dans des cages de laminoirs universels |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5000020A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0329999B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2529730B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR960006018B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1028843C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE110599T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3806063C2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2060677T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE59002263D1 (de) * | 1989-05-24 | 1993-09-16 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Automatisches einrichten eines universalwalzgeruestes nach dessen umbau auf neue profilformate. |
DE4138639C1 (fr) * | 1991-11-25 | 1993-02-25 | Sundwiger Eisenhuette Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co, 5870 Hemer, De | |
EP0988902A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-15 | 2000-03-29 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Laminoir multifonctions pour laminer des profiles en h, equipement et procede correspondants |
WO2001028704A1 (fr) * | 1999-10-17 | 2001-04-26 | Karl Fuhr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Appareil de laminage et procede de reglage dudit appareil |
DE10106527A1 (de) * | 2001-02-13 | 2002-08-29 | Sms Demag Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Walzstraße sowie Steuerungssystem für eine Walzstraße |
DE10151248A1 (de) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-04-30 | Sms Meer Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Veränderung der Position des Stegs in Formstahl-Flaschprofilen bei Walzen in Walzgerüstanordnungen |
JP4114646B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-07 | 2008-07-09 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 圧延制御装置,圧延制御方法及び圧延装置 |
CN103203372B (zh) * | 2012-01-11 | 2015-05-20 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 消除热连轧机静态偏差值的控制方法 |
KR101371760B1 (ko) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-03-07 | 현대자동차(주) | 쇼크업소버장치 |
CN109848314B (zh) * | 2019-02-28 | 2023-11-14 | 同高先进制造科技(太仓)有限公司 | 一种机器人滚边压合校正装置及其工作方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD39581A (fr) * | ||||
FR2374101A1 (fr) * | 1976-12-17 | 1978-07-13 | Secim | Cage pour train continu de laminage de profiles |
US4283930A (en) * | 1977-12-28 | 1981-08-18 | Aichi Steel Works Limited | Roller-dies-processing method and apparatus |
JPS5931404B2 (ja) * | 1979-08-03 | 1984-08-02 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 軌条およびその類似形鋼のユニバ−サル圧延方法 |
DE3476742D1 (en) * | 1983-03-14 | 1989-03-23 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Method of making hot rolled strip with a high quality section and flatness |
DE3501622A1 (de) * | 1985-01-19 | 1986-07-24 | Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zum automatischen einrichten der walzen eines universal-walzgeruestes |
JPS6213209A (ja) * | 1985-07-09 | 1987-01-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 伸び率制御装置 |
JPH0626723B2 (ja) * | 1986-09-24 | 1994-04-13 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 板材の形状制御方法 |
ATE69743T1 (de) * | 1987-01-23 | 1991-12-15 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Anstellvorrichtung fuer ein universalwalzgeruest. |
-
1988
- 1988-02-26 DE DE3806063A patent/DE3806063C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1989
- 1989-01-30 KR KR1019890001027A patent/KR960006018B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-02-03 AT AT89101913T patent/ATE110599T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-02-03 ES ES89101913T patent/ES2060677T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-03 DE DE58908248T patent/DE58908248D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-03 EP EP89101913A patent/EP0329999B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-23 JP JP1041978A patent/JP2529730B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-25 CN CN89102121A patent/CN1028843C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-27 US US07/316,426 patent/US5000020A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0329999A3 (fr) | 1991-09-11 |
JP2529730B2 (ja) | 1996-09-04 |
KR890012713A (ko) | 1989-09-19 |
CN1028843C (zh) | 1995-06-14 |
DE3806063A1 (de) | 1989-09-07 |
EP0329999A2 (fr) | 1989-08-30 |
DE58908248D1 (de) | 1994-10-06 |
DE3806063C2 (de) | 1996-10-17 |
ATE110599T1 (de) | 1994-09-15 |
ES2060677T3 (es) | 1994-12-01 |
CN1036716A (zh) | 1989-11-01 |
KR960006018B1 (ko) | 1996-05-08 |
JPH01254306A (ja) | 1989-10-11 |
US5000020A (en) | 1991-03-19 |
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