EP0325947A2 - Procédé et outil progressif pour pièces estampées - Google Patents
Procédé et outil progressif pour pièces estampées Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0325947A2 EP0325947A2 EP89100405A EP89100405A EP0325947A2 EP 0325947 A2 EP0325947 A2 EP 0325947A2 EP 89100405 A EP89100405 A EP 89100405A EP 89100405 A EP89100405 A EP 89100405A EP 0325947 A2 EP0325947 A2 EP 0325947A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- punched
- die
- stamped
- embossing
- punch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/16—Making other particular articles rings, e.g. barrel hoops
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/08—Dies with different parts for several steps in a process
Definitions
- the invention relates to a follow-up process for the production of stamped parts in several steps, such as shaping steps, catching step and punch cutout, the punched part being cut out by a punch in accordance with the outer contour of the punched part in cooperation with a die.
- the punch cut-out always creates a punch feed, see DIN 6930, Figure 1.
- the size of this punch feed depends on the material, the material thickness, the strength of the material and other parameters.
- the punch feed cannot be avoided because it is caused by production.
- the punch feed reduces the shape accuracy of the stamped parts.
- the function of the stamped parts in the installed state is not guaranteed as a result of this stamping.
- an additional machining operation e.g. B. grinding, necessary.
- a layer of material is removed in the thickness of the punch feed.
- the initial thickness of the sheet metal strip must be made larger by this grinding. This means high material consumption and also high labor costs for the additional grinding process.
- the object of the invention is to provide a follow-up method which delivers stamped parts with an almost disappearing punch feed.
- an embossing in the depth of a fraction of the punched strip thickness with an outer contour is somewhat larger than the outer contour of the stamped part in an embossing step preceding the stamped cutout and that the punch feed created during the embossing step is made to flow in the punch cutout, so that a cutting surface with straight profile lines is obtained.
- the invention differs from the prior art in that in an additional stamping step with an oversize, a punched feed is intentionally generated. However, this punch feed is deformed in the punch cutout, so that a punched part with straight cutting lines is obtained which is free of punch feed. There is no post-processing.
- the additional embossing step fits easily into the subsequent processing, without the need for an additional step.
- the method of the invention is applicable to annular, disc-shaped or profiled stamped parts.
- a particularly good cut surface in the punching cut is obtained in that the depth of the embossing is 10 to 50% of the thickness of the punched strip.
- the quality of the cut surface can be further improved in that the depth of the embossing is 20 to 30% of the punched strip thickness.
- the invention further proposes a follow-up tool for stamped parts with several stations, such as forming stations, catching station and cutting station, which comprises a stamping die corresponding to the outer contour of the stamped part and a corresponding die.
- stations such as forming stations, catching station and cutting station
- stamping die corresponding to the outer contour of the stamped part and a corresponding die.
- embossing station is provided in front of the cutting station, the embossing stamp and embossing die of which has an outer contour slightly larger than the outer contour of the stamped part and that the depth of impression of the embossing stamp makes up a fraction of the stamped strip thickness.
- This follow-on tool allows the production of stamped parts without punching.
- An existing follow-up tool can easily be converted according to the teaching of the invention.
- the transverse dimensions of the stamping die are up to 10% larger than the transverse dimensions of the stamped part.
- a follow-up tool for producing annular disks from a punched strip 3 is shown.
- the punching strip 3 runs between the lower tool 1 and the upper tool 2.
- the 1st station is a punching station with a punch 4 and a die 5 for forming a hole 9.
- a catch pin 6 can be seen, which is used to align the punched strip 3 in register.
- an embossing stamp 7 can be seen which forms an internal countersink 8 of the hole 9.
- a fourth station with an embossing stamp 10 and an embossing die 21 shows the essence of the invention.
- the outer diameter of the stamp 10 is up to 10%, in particular up to 5% larger than the outer diameter of the finished stamped part 22.
- the stamp 10 produces an embossed impression according to FIGS. 1 and 2 in the depth of a fraction of the stamped strip thickness.
- the embossing impression is 10 to 50%, in particular 20 to 30% of the punched strip thickness.
- 2 clearly shows the embossing step 11 on the side of the embossing stamp and the punch feed 12 on the opposite side of the punched strip 3.
- the dashed lines 23 indicate the nominal diameter of the finished stamped part.
- the opposite inner countersink 16 of the hole 9 is formed by means of a lower die 13, a holder 14 and a core 15.
- the last station there is also a catch pin 19 and also a punch 17 which cooperates with a die 18.
- the outer diameter of the punch 17 corresponds to the finished diameter of the stamped part 22. It can be seen that the outer edge and the outer edge of the embossing stage 11 remain.
- the punch feed 12 on the opposite side is made to flow when cut out and deformed into a cylindrical cutting surface with smooth and straight cutting lines, as can be clearly seen from FIG. 3.
- the stamped part 22 is ejected in the direction of the arrow.
- FIG. 3 The outer surface of the finished stamped part according to FIG. 3 is exactly one cylinder surface. A punch feed does not occur to any appreciable extent on.
- FIG. 4 shows a stamped part 22 which is produced by a conventional follow-up method. One recognizes the clear punch feed 20, which in many cases requires a post-treatment to make the punch part fully usable.
- annular disc The production of an annular disc is shown above.
- the invention can also be used in the production of solid panes and molded parts of any profiling. In the subsequent process, of course, other usual intermediate steps for deformation can be carried out. A follow-up tool can still be retrofitted so that the method according to the invention can be carried out.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3802247 | 1988-01-27 | ||
DE19883802247 DE3802247C1 (fr) | 1988-01-27 | 1988-01-27 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0325947A2 true EP0325947A2 (fr) | 1989-08-02 |
EP0325947A3 EP0325947A3 (en) | 1990-09-05 |
EP0325947B1 EP0325947B1 (fr) | 1992-05-20 |
Family
ID=6346018
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19890100405 Expired - Lifetime EP0325947B1 (fr) | 1988-01-27 | 1989-01-11 | Procédé et outil progressif pour pièces estampées |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0325947B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3802247C1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2032056T3 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT502173B1 (de) * | 2004-03-12 | 2007-02-15 | Gassner Ges M B H & Co Kg | Verfahren zum lochen eines bleches |
US7308814B2 (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2007-12-18 | Gassner Ges.M.B.H. & Co Kg | Method for perforating a sheet |
DE102012103167A1 (de) | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-17 | BINDER-tecsys Kontakte GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verringerung eines Stanzeinzugs |
WO2015185852A1 (fr) | 2014-06-02 | 2015-12-10 | Centre Technique Des Industries Mecaniques | Procédé et installation de transformation progressive de matériau métallique en bande |
DE102016107300A1 (de) * | 2016-04-20 | 2017-10-26 | Elringklinger Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer zwischen Gehäuseteilen einer Steuerung für druckmittelbetriebene Verbraucher montierbare Zwischenplatte sowie eine derartige Zwischenplatte |
FR3084602A1 (fr) * | 2018-07-31 | 2020-02-07 | Precitechnique Dauphine | Outils d’une presse a emboutir et procede d’emboutissage mettant en œuvre de tels outils |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19755104C2 (de) * | 1997-12-11 | 2000-11-02 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Ringes |
DE102013217303A1 (de) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-05 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Stanzgitter für ein Premold-Sensorgehäuse |
CH711646A1 (de) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-04-28 | Hatebur Umformmaschinen Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines ringförmigen Formteils. |
CN112207202B (zh) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-08-19 | 东风汽车零部件(集团)有限公司通用铸锻分公司 | 一种锥形挡圈镦挤压成形方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3724305A (en) * | 1969-11-15 | 1973-04-03 | K Kondo | Precision shearing method |
DE2727445B1 (de) * | 1977-06-18 | 1979-01-04 | Lange Kurt Prof Dr Ing | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ausschneiden und/oder Lochen von Werkstuecken aus metallischen Flachwerkstoffen |
US4477537A (en) * | 1982-09-23 | 1984-10-16 | Blase Tool And Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Method for producing burr-free blanks and the blanks produced thereby |
EP0131770A1 (fr) * | 1983-07-08 | 1985-01-23 | DAKO-Werkzeugfabriken David Kotthaus GmbH & Co. KG | Procédé pour le découpage fin de pièces et outil de découpage fin pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH665367A5 (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1988-05-13 | Feintool Ag | Eliminating material burr at edges of press-cut component - by at least one corrective cutting step on step-wise moving metal strip |
CH669748A5 (fr) * | 1984-11-28 | 1989-04-14 | Feintool Int Holding |
-
1988
- 1988-01-27 DE DE19883802247 patent/DE3802247C1/de not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-01-11 ES ES89100405T patent/ES2032056T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-01-11 EP EP19890100405 patent/EP0325947B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3724305A (en) * | 1969-11-15 | 1973-04-03 | K Kondo | Precision shearing method |
DE2727445B1 (de) * | 1977-06-18 | 1979-01-04 | Lange Kurt Prof Dr Ing | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ausschneiden und/oder Lochen von Werkstuecken aus metallischen Flachwerkstoffen |
US4477537A (en) * | 1982-09-23 | 1984-10-16 | Blase Tool And Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Method for producing burr-free blanks and the blanks produced thereby |
EP0131770A1 (fr) * | 1983-07-08 | 1985-01-23 | DAKO-Werkzeugfabriken David Kotthaus GmbH & Co. KG | Procédé pour le découpage fin de pièces et outil de découpage fin pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT502173B1 (de) * | 2004-03-12 | 2007-02-15 | Gassner Ges M B H & Co Kg | Verfahren zum lochen eines bleches |
US7308814B2 (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2007-12-18 | Gassner Ges.M.B.H. & Co Kg | Method for perforating a sheet |
DE102012103167A1 (de) | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-17 | BINDER-tecsys Kontakte GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verringerung eines Stanzeinzugs |
DE102012103167B4 (de) | 2012-04-12 | 2018-08-02 | BINDER tecsys GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verringerung eines Stanzeinzugs |
WO2015185852A1 (fr) | 2014-06-02 | 2015-12-10 | Centre Technique Des Industries Mecaniques | Procédé et installation de transformation progressive de matériau métallique en bande |
DE102016107300A1 (de) * | 2016-04-20 | 2017-10-26 | Elringklinger Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer zwischen Gehäuseteilen einer Steuerung für druckmittelbetriebene Verbraucher montierbare Zwischenplatte sowie eine derartige Zwischenplatte |
FR3084602A1 (fr) * | 2018-07-31 | 2020-02-07 | Precitechnique Dauphine | Outils d’une presse a emboutir et procede d’emboutissage mettant en œuvre de tels outils |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3802247C1 (fr) | 1989-05-18 |
ES2032056T3 (es) | 1993-01-01 |
EP0325947A3 (en) | 1990-09-05 |
EP0325947B1 (fr) | 1992-05-20 |
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