EP0323396A1 - Verfahren zur elektronischen Münzprüfung und Münzprüfer zur Durchführung des Verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zur elektronischen Münzprüfung und Münzprüfer zur Durchführung des Verfahrens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0323396A1 EP0323396A1 EP88810033A EP88810033A EP0323396A1 EP 0323396 A1 EP0323396 A1 EP 0323396A1 EP 88810033 A EP88810033 A EP 88810033A EP 88810033 A EP88810033 A EP 88810033A EP 0323396 A1 EP0323396 A1 EP 0323396A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coin
- vibration
- coins
- validator
- microphone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D5/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of coins, e.g. for segregating coins which are unacceptable or alien to a currency
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D5/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of coins, e.g. for segregating coins which are unacceptable or alien to a currency
- G07D5/02—Testing the dimensions, e.g. thickness, diameter; Testing the deformation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for electronic coin validation for the purpose of eliminating unsuitable coins and a coin validator for carrying out the method.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a method for coin testing which eliminates unsuitable coins by a reliable method, and to create a coin validator to perform this procedure.
- the coin 4 inserted into the slot 1 of an automatic machine and guided between the side walls 2, 3 continues to roll on the inclined plane 5.
- the side walls are attached to the plate 6.
- the coin rolls over the rocker 7, which is under it Gives weight and thereby acts on the lever 8 on the hammer 9, which is pivotally mounted in the joint 10.
- the hammer strikes through the opening 11 in the side wall 3 against the coin 4 and causes it to vibrate.
- the hammer 9 is returned to its rest position by the spring 12.
- the coin then falls freely through the shaft 13. It passes through the microphone 14, which measures the frequency of its natural vibrations and supplies the measured value to the electronics 15. If this value lies within a selectable, permissible tolerance range of a specified guideline value entered in the electronics, this activates the magnet coil 16, the magnet core 17 is attracted and the sorting switch 18 opens the shaft 19 to an intermediate checkout.
- the coin validator has to be able to check the admissibility of different types of coins, especially of different sizes, whose oscillation frequencies naturally differ greatly, this can be done with the help of the induction validators 22. They record the size of the coin rolling past and, if the result is positive, send a signal to the electronics 15 in order to adjust it to the guideline value for sound measurement corresponding to the respective coin size.
- Fig. 3 shows a similar section as Fig.2, but with an electromagnetic stop device. Triggered by the rolling coin, the electronics 15 sends a pulse into the magnetic coil 23, the magnetic core 24 acting as a hammer is attracted and strikes the coin 4, causing it to vibrate. The further process is the same as that described for FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the counter-holder 25 is provided in order to support the coin when the magnetic core 24 stops. It is equipped with three bolts 26 penetrating the side wall 2 and withdrawn in the rest position. Simultaneously with the movement of the magnetic core 24, the counter-holder 25 is moved in the opposite sense, the bolts 26 emerge from the wall and support the coin against the stop.
- Such support of the coin can of course also be applied in the embodiment according to FIG.
- the hammer 9 can also be actuated electromagnetically there instead of mechanically, similar to the magnetic core 24 in FIG. 3.
- the coin validator 4 shows a different embodiment of the coin validator according to the invention.
- the coin tilts sideways, as indicated by arrow 27.
- the upper part 28 of the wall 2 is bulged and serves as a holder for the anvil 29. If the coin 4 now tilts, it hits the anvil and is set in motion in this way.
- the further process of sound measurement is the same as that described in the previous explanations.
- the coin can also be opened in another way.
- the coin may be sufficient let ze hit a wall at the end of a taxiway in order to make it swing.
- coin validator according to the invention can preferably be used for automatic machines, but also for other purposes, for example for sorting money in banks. Furthermore, several coin validators can be used side by side, which are tuned to different vibration frequencies and combined to form a structural unit.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Of Coins (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH5124/87 | 1987-12-31 | ||
CH5124/87A CH670167A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-12-31 | 1987-12-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0323396A1 true EP0323396A1 (de) | 1989-07-05 |
Family
ID=4288333
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88810033A Ceased EP0323396A1 (de) | 1987-12-31 | 1988-01-25 | Verfahren zur elektronischen Münzprüfung und Münzprüfer zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4989715A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP0323396A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH670167A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3840400C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1992002905A1 (es) * | 1990-08-08 | 1992-02-20 | Azkoyen Industrial, S.A. | Dispositivo y procedimiento para la obtencion de caracteristicas mecanicas de monedas |
EP0461061A3 (en) * | 1990-06-05 | 1992-12-23 | Industrias Lorenzo, S.A. | Frame-holder for coin or token validation devices |
ES2036462A1 (es) * | 1991-07-30 | 1993-05-16 | Azkoyen Ind Sa | Procedimiento para la identificacion de monedas. |
US5322153A (en) * | 1991-08-08 | 1994-06-21 | Azkoyen Industrial, S.A. | Procedure for detecting the operation of the coin return mechanism in coin selectors |
US5368149A (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1994-11-29 | Azkoyen Industrial, S.A. | Procedure for processing electrical signals used in verifying coins |
US5370210A (en) * | 1992-03-24 | 1994-12-06 | Azkoyen Industrial S.A. | Device for obtaining the mechanical characteristics of coins |
US5386901A (en) * | 1992-06-12 | 1995-02-07 | Azkoyen Industrial S.A. | Coin selector |
US5402873A (en) * | 1992-06-12 | 1995-04-04 | Azkoyen Industrial, S.A. | Coin selector |
ES2125158A1 (es) * | 1995-12-22 | 1999-02-16 | Azkoyen Ind Sa | Selector de monedas. |
CZ304342B6 (cs) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-03-12 | Vysoké Učení Technické V Brně | Neurologické kladívko pro zaznamenání reakčního času těla od poklepu |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5226520A (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1993-07-13 | Parker Donald O | Coin detector system |
DE4138018C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1991-11-19 | 1992-11-05 | National Rejectors Inc. Gmbh, 2150 Buxtehude, De | |
US5293980A (en) * | 1992-03-05 | 1994-03-15 | Parker Donald O | Coin analyzer sensor configuration and system |
US5630494A (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 1997-05-20 | Cummins-Allison Corp. | Coin discrimination sensor and coin handling system |
US5799768A (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1998-09-01 | Compunetics, Inc. | Coin identification apparatus |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3012649A (en) * | 1960-10-17 | 1961-12-12 | Electronic Coin Proc Corp | Coin prover and sorter |
DE2005038A1 (de) * | 1970-01-31 | 1971-08-12 | W H Muenzpruefer Walter Hanke | Munzprufer |
DE2017390A1 (de) * | 1970-04-11 | 1971-10-28 | Brede Mako Apparate | Münzprüfer |
US3939953A (en) * | 1973-06-20 | 1976-02-24 | Mitani Shoji Kabushiki Kaisha | Coin discriminating apparatus |
EP0219574A2 (en) * | 1985-10-16 | 1987-04-29 | Telefonica De Espana, S.A. | A method for the identification of coins |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1302503B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1960-08-29 | 1970-11-12 | ||
US4342229A (en) * | 1980-08-25 | 1982-08-03 | The Stoneleigh Trust | Apparatus and method for the non-destructive testing of the physical integrity of a structural part |
-
1987
- 1987-12-31 CH CH5124/87A patent/CH670167A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-01-25 EP EP88810033A patent/EP0323396A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1988-08-22 US US07/235,325 patent/US4989715A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-11-30 DE DE3840400A patent/DE3840400C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3012649A (en) * | 1960-10-17 | 1961-12-12 | Electronic Coin Proc Corp | Coin prover and sorter |
DE2005038A1 (de) * | 1970-01-31 | 1971-08-12 | W H Muenzpruefer Walter Hanke | Munzprufer |
DE2017390A1 (de) * | 1970-04-11 | 1971-10-28 | Brede Mako Apparate | Münzprüfer |
US3939953A (en) * | 1973-06-20 | 1976-02-24 | Mitani Shoji Kabushiki Kaisha | Coin discriminating apparatus |
EP0219574A2 (en) * | 1985-10-16 | 1987-04-29 | Telefonica De Espana, S.A. | A method for the identification of coins |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0461061A3 (en) * | 1990-06-05 | 1992-12-23 | Industrias Lorenzo, S.A. | Frame-holder for coin or token validation devices |
WO1992002905A1 (es) * | 1990-08-08 | 1992-02-20 | Azkoyen Industrial, S.A. | Dispositivo y procedimiento para la obtencion de caracteristicas mecanicas de monedas |
US5316118A (en) * | 1990-08-08 | 1994-05-31 | Azkoyen Industrial, S.A. | Device for obtaining mechanical characteristic of coins |
ES2036462A1 (es) * | 1991-07-30 | 1993-05-16 | Azkoyen Ind Sa | Procedimiento para la identificacion de monedas. |
US5322153A (en) * | 1991-08-08 | 1994-06-21 | Azkoyen Industrial, S.A. | Procedure for detecting the operation of the coin return mechanism in coin selectors |
US5370210A (en) * | 1992-03-24 | 1994-12-06 | Azkoyen Industrial S.A. | Device for obtaining the mechanical characteristics of coins |
US5368149A (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1994-11-29 | Azkoyen Industrial, S.A. | Procedure for processing electrical signals used in verifying coins |
US5386901A (en) * | 1992-06-12 | 1995-02-07 | Azkoyen Industrial S.A. | Coin selector |
US5402873A (en) * | 1992-06-12 | 1995-04-04 | Azkoyen Industrial, S.A. | Coin selector |
ES2125158A1 (es) * | 1995-12-22 | 1999-02-16 | Azkoyen Ind Sa | Selector de monedas. |
CZ304342B6 (cs) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-03-12 | Vysoké Učení Technické V Brně | Neurologické kladívko pro zaznamenání reakčního času těla od poklepu |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3840400C2 (de) | 1994-02-10 |
DE3840400A1 (de) | 1989-07-13 |
CH670167A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-05-12 |
US4989715A (en) | 1991-02-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE DE ES FR GB GR IT LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19890511 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19891031 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 19900708 |