EP0313591A1 - Chaussure de course. - Google Patents
Chaussure de course.Info
- Publication number
- EP0313591A1 EP0313591A1 EP88902403A EP88902403A EP0313591A1 EP 0313591 A1 EP0313591 A1 EP 0313591A1 EP 88902403 A EP88902403 A EP 88902403A EP 88902403 A EP88902403 A EP 88902403A EP 0313591 A1 EP0313591 A1 EP 0313591A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sole
- wedge
- front sole
- pct
- gripping elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
- A43B5/06—Running shoes; Track shoes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a racing shoe with the features according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the outer bale is placed on the track and from there it rolls off to the inner bale.
- the runner When touching down with the outer ball area, i.e. at the first moment of contact with the ground, the runner first looks for track contact, i.e. for a safe stand on the track, and then immediately during the rolling process towards the inner ball by means of the gripping elements attached to the hard front sole of leg force on the ground transferred to.
- This first track contact in the area of the outer bale is of essential importance for the safe running and for optimal performance of the runner, since this at least essentially determines the initial phase of the rolling process towards the inner bale.
- This shoe construction has proven to be advantageous insofar as the runner does not need to first look for a safe footing to initiate and carry out the roll-off process due to the mentioned support edge, but instead immediately put it on fully and can already transfer leg strength to the track because if the right thing is done Put the Abrollvorgeng unwinds itself over the hard front sole part with the support edge.
- a racing shoe in which a heel part in the form of a heel is provided from an elastically resilient material, by means of which a tipping back from the front sole to the heel is prevented and even - due to the elasticity of the heel - an acceleration component in the running direction is achieved should (DE-PS 27 20 849).
- this heel is kept so low that it does not come into contact with the track as long as the runner is in full possession and powers and rolls on the forefoot from the outer bark to the inner ball, do he only know how to hinder the shifting of the touchdown point until it has already taken place to a certain extent. Because the runner has already left the stretched foot posture to such an extent that the desired rolling process over the bale and the instantaneous power delivery are only possible with a time delay.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a racing shoe of the type specified above which enables the runner to better maintain the foot stability required for optimal performance during the run.
- the invention goes from! from the fact that the area of the outsole adjoining the front sole has to be pulled in such a way that even with increasing tendency of the stretcher to touch down there is a largely unchanged rolling behavior over the bale.
- the foot is first brought into a stretched position which emphasizes the contact with the front outer bark.
- the wedge forms with its underside a continuation of the running side of the front sole, which it lies in the same plane with, so that the outer edge of the wedge also represents a continuation of the outer edge of the sole.
- the wedge-shaped support body prevents a corresponding sinking of the heel. that the support body and the front sole lie in the same plane, created a "tilt axis" in the area of the outer sole edge, which brings the foot into the correct starting position, from which the roll-off process runs to the inner ball. Since the wedge is made of a relatively hard material, if you can deform it altogether under pressure *, it cannot be compressed to such an extent that the ability to return the foot to the desired position is impaired. This function is significantly supported by the fact that the sole wedge extends relatively far into the sole joint. Because this supports the foot of the runner at a point behind the rear metatarsal joints, which is close to the ankle bone.
- the support wedge must in any case be provided in the area of the outer edge of the sole, where it extends into the area of the sole joint.
- the foot undergoes a twisting between the forefoot and the rearfoot about an axis running in the longitudinal direction of the foot during the rolling process, the area around the sole joint also comes into contact relatively early in the area of the inner edge of the sole. For this reason, it makes sense to provide the support wedge in the area of the inner sole edge.
- the hard plastic e.g. Polyamide
- the material of the front sole is practically not pressure-deformable, but is flexible to bending, the lengthening of the sole does not result in any significant stiffening, because the pressure deformability of the wedge, which is still present, can yield the sole at least to the same extent.
- the weight wedge is either guided only along the outer and inner edge of the sole, so that the extension of the front sole is shaped like a beehive, or if the wedge and accordingly you are in the front sole extension weight-saving recess is provided.
- the outer sole end of the front sole in the region between the outer ball and the sole joint is pulled up over the shoe upper to a support shell.
- a pulling up of the outer sole edge is in principle already known, but in the area of the outer ball.
- the support shell formed by the raised edge is located behind the outer barking, in order to thereby steer the foot back into the correct starting position in the same manner, as has been explained above in connection with the supporting wedge.
- Fig. 1 is a side view of a racing shoe according to the invention.
- FIG. 2 shows a bottom view of the racing shoe according to FIG. 1
- the racing shoe shown in the drawings has a front sole 1 to which gripping elements 2 are attached in a non-detachable or exchangeable manner.
- the front sole 1 is made of a relatively hard material, e.g. hard-set polyamide, which is practically not deformable under pressure and can absorb the forces transmitted by the gripping elements 2 during the run.
- the front sole 1 has a thickness between 1 and 2 mm.
- the front sole 1 is slightly shell-shaped, ie it is pulled upwards by a few millimeters on the outside of the shoe upper 3 from the toe to the ball area (which is indicated by I). Beginning from the outer ball I to the sole joint II, on the other hand, the front is pulled up to a support shell 4 which is approximately triangular in side view and extends approximately 1.5 to 2 cm on the outside of the shoe upper 3.
- the front sole 1 is extended into the sole joint II and thereby covers a support wedge 5 attached to the underside of a (part) insole, not shown, from a relative hard but elastically deformable foam material, e.g.
- the meter of the support wedge 5 has at least a hardness of 40 Shore A, preferably 45-50 Shore A and reaches 70 Shore A.
- the support wedge is designed so that it be at the end of the outer ball 1 starting in the sole joint II has a thickness of about 13 to 14 mm. This gives the foot in the shoe a certain stretching position from the outset, which prevents the heel from touching the heel and the heel when the front sole is laid flat on the leg.
- the wedge 5 and the extended front sole 1 in the part behind the rearmost gripping element 2 have a closed-edged recess 6, from which the material of the wedge 5 is so far removed that it is approximately a depth of 5 to 10 mm.
- the weight is reduced without the supporting and guiding function of the wedge 5 described at the outset being impaired.
- a rear sole 7 in the form of a very flat shell is also provided, which is also made of a relatively hard plastic, e.g. Polyamide.
- a relatively hard plastic e.g. Polyamide
- the described, slightly shell-shaped design of the front sole 1 is not essential. Rather, the front sole 1, even without the formation of the support shell 4, can extend as a largely flat sole plate into the sole joint II in order to cover the underside of the wedge 5. On the other hand, the front sole 1 can also extend in the conventional manner only shortly behind the rearmost gripping elements 2, so that the continuation of the running side of the front sole 1 through the lower surface of the
- Wedge 5 itself is formed.
- a light outsole made of thin rubber or the like, which may be profiled on the underside. be provided.
- the wedge with its underside is in one plane with the front sole, it does not take over the full load when the foot is placed on the track, or at least only for an extremely short time, because the adjoining front sole immediately provides further support is used. Its elasticity, kept within the specified Shore hardness, is therefore sufficient for the control function described at the beginning in relation to the rolling process.
- the hardness of the wedge can be selected at the lower limit of the specified Shore hardness range because the hard outsole layer a fictitious increase in the wedge hardness results.
- the wedge itself forms the barrel side its hardness can be increased towards the upper limit.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88902403T ATE65673T1 (de) | 1987-04-24 | 1988-03-17 | Rennschuh. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8705947 | 1987-04-24 | ||
DE8705947U | 1987-04-24 | ||
DE8709091U | 1987-07-01 | ||
DE8709091U DE8709091U1 (de) | 1987-04-24 | 1987-07-01 | Rennschuh |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0313591A1 true EP0313591A1 (fr) | 1989-05-03 |
EP0313591B1 EP0313591B1 (fr) | 1991-07-31 |
Family
ID=25951715
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88902403A Expired - Lifetime EP0313591B1 (fr) | 1987-04-24 | 1988-03-17 | Chaussure de course |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4949476A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0313591B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH01502165A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR910008957B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE65673T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU592496B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR6802838U (fr) |
DE (2) | DE8709091U1 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI885769A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1988008263A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (65)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6708424B1 (en) | 1988-07-15 | 2004-03-23 | Anatomic Research, Inc. | Shoe with naturally contoured sole |
US6675498B1 (en) | 1988-07-15 | 2004-01-13 | Anatomic Research, Inc. | Shoe sole structures |
US6314662B1 (en) | 1988-09-02 | 2001-11-13 | Anatomic Research, Inc. | Shoe sole with rounded inner and outer side surfaces |
US6668470B2 (en) | 1988-09-02 | 2003-12-30 | Anatomic Research, Inc. | Shoe sole with rounded inner and outer side surfaces |
US6729046B2 (en) | 1989-08-30 | 2004-05-04 | Anatomic Research, Inc. | Shoe sole structures |
US6163982A (en) | 1989-08-30 | 2000-12-26 | Anatomic Research, Inc. | Shoe sole structures |
ATE198408T1 (de) | 1989-10-03 | 2001-01-15 | Anatomic Res Inc | Korrigierende schuhsohlenstrukturen mit die theoretisch ideale stabilitätsfläche übersteigendem umriss |
US6789331B1 (en) | 1989-10-03 | 2004-09-14 | Anatomic Research, Inc. | Shoes sole structures |
JP3293071B2 (ja) | 1990-01-10 | 2002-06-17 | アナトミック リサーチ、インク. | 靴底構造 |
EP0479184A3 (en) * | 1990-10-04 | 1992-09-23 | Lotto S.P.A. | Footgear structure |
US5179791A (en) * | 1991-08-19 | 1993-01-19 | Lain Cheng K | Torsional spring insole and method |
US7546699B2 (en) | 1992-08-10 | 2009-06-16 | Anatomic Research, Inc. | Shoe sole structures |
US5592757A (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1997-01-14 | Jackinsky; Carmen U. | Shoe with walking sole |
US7540099B2 (en) * | 1994-08-17 | 2009-06-02 | Akeva L.L.C. | Heel support for athletic shoe |
US5694706A (en) * | 1996-08-26 | 1997-12-09 | Penka; Etienne | Heelless athletic shoe |
US7634529B2 (en) | 1996-11-29 | 2009-12-15 | Ellis Iii Frampton E | Personal and server computers having microchips with multiple processing units and internal firewalls |
USD400001S (en) | 1997-10-28 | 1998-10-27 | Nike, Inc. | Side element of a shoe upper |
USD405950S (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 1999-02-23 | Nike, Inc. | Side element of a shoe upper |
USD409364S (en) * | 1998-09-08 | 1999-05-11 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc. | Shoe upper |
USD420211S (en) * | 1998-09-08 | 2000-02-08 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc. | Shoe upper |
USD411246S (en) | 1998-10-23 | 1999-06-22 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc. | Shoe upper |
USD415877S (en) | 1998-11-06 | 1999-11-02 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc. | Shoe upper |
USD421835S (en) * | 1999-01-07 | 2000-03-28 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc. | Shoe upper |
USD423204S (en) * | 1999-03-16 | 2000-04-25 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc. | Shoe upper |
USD419756S (en) * | 1999-03-16 | 2000-02-01 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc. | Shoe upper |
USD424290S (en) * | 1999-03-16 | 2000-05-09 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc. | Shoe upper |
USD420498S (en) * | 1999-03-16 | 2000-02-15 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc. | Shoe upper |
USD416128S (en) | 1999-04-22 | 1999-11-09 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc. | Shoe upper |
USD422403S (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-04-11 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc. | Shoe upper |
USD418283S (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-01-04 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc. | Shoe upper |
USD421331S (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2000-03-07 | Nike, Inc. | Portion of a shoe upper |
USD446918S1 (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2001-08-28 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc. Ii | Shoe upper |
USD446919S1 (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2001-08-28 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc. Ii | Shoe upper |
USD431712S (en) * | 2000-02-01 | 2000-10-10 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc., Ii | Shoe upper |
USD439734S1 (en) | 2000-02-08 | 2001-04-03 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc., Ii | Shoe upper |
US6601042B1 (en) | 2000-03-10 | 2003-07-29 | Robert M. Lyden | Customized article of footwear and method of conducting retail and internet business |
US6449878B1 (en) | 2000-03-10 | 2002-09-17 | Robert M. Lyden | Article of footwear having a spring element and selectively removable components |
US7752775B2 (en) | 2000-03-10 | 2010-07-13 | Lyden Robert M | Footwear with removable lasting board and cleats |
USD435959S1 (en) | 2000-07-10 | 2001-01-09 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc., Ii | Shoe upper |
USD441417S1 (en) | 2000-08-15 | 2001-05-01 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc., Ii | Shoe upper |
US20040064973A1 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2004-04-08 | Daniel Talbott | Energy translating platforms incorporated into footwear for enhancing linear momentum |
EP1333734A4 (fr) | 2000-10-23 | 2006-06-21 | Sydney Design Technologies Inc | Plateformes de conversion d'energie integrees dans des chaussures et destinees a augmenter l'impulsion lineaire |
USD448550S1 (en) | 2001-03-30 | 2001-10-02 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc. Ii | Shoe upper |
US20030196251A1 (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2003-10-23 | Kyunam Lee | Luminescent horizontal three stripes band for sports apparels |
US7823298B2 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2010-11-02 | Asics Corporation | Athletic shoes having an upper whose fitting property is improved |
US7100309B2 (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2006-09-05 | Nike, Inc. | Track shoe with heel plate and support columns |
DE102004011680B4 (de) * | 2004-03-10 | 2007-08-23 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Stollenschuh |
US8291618B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2012-10-23 | Frampton E. Ellis | Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear |
WO2006058013A2 (fr) | 2004-11-22 | 2006-06-01 | Ellis, Frampton, E. | Dispositifs a lamelles a flexibilite interne comprenant des chambres lamelisees pour chaussures |
US8256147B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2012-09-04 | Frampton E. Eliis | Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear |
GB2437698B (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2010-10-13 | Healus Ltd | Heelless sports shoe with force transmission |
DE102006015649B4 (de) | 2006-04-04 | 2008-02-28 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Schuh |
US7673397B2 (en) | 2006-05-04 | 2010-03-09 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear with support assembly having plate and indentations formed therein |
US7748142B2 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2010-07-06 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear for long jumping |
US8125796B2 (en) | 2007-11-21 | 2012-02-28 | Frampton E. Ellis | Devices with faraday cages and internal flexibility sipes |
WO2009158029A1 (fr) * | 2008-06-26 | 2009-12-30 | New Balance Athletic Shoe, Inc. | Elément de semelle de chaussure pour stabilisation |
US20110113649A1 (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-05-19 | Srl, Llc | Articles of Footwear |
US20150181974A1 (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-07-02 | Anthony Davis | Athletic shoe trainer |
WO2015059332A1 (fr) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-30 | Francisco Jose Beneyto Abad | Chaussure de sport à talon suspendu et procédé facilitant l'adaptation à la technique de course naturelle à talon suspendu |
US9681702B2 (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2017-06-20 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear with elongated cleats |
WO2016191275A1 (fr) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-12-01 | Nike, Inc. | Structures en contact avec le sol pour articles chaussants |
US20170105477A1 (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-04-20 | Louis Jawon Wilkerson | Running shoe outsole |
US20170273400A1 (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2017-09-28 | Etienne Penka | Heelless athletic shoe |
US12102175B2 (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2024-10-01 | Puma SE | Article of footwear having a sole plate with spikes |
US11957211B2 (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2024-04-16 | Denis Kutylov | Footwear apparatus for facilitating optimal gaiting |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2095766A (en) * | 1935-12-07 | 1937-10-12 | Athletic Shoe Company | Athletic shoe |
DE1014462B (de) * | 1955-07-05 | 1957-08-22 | Adolf Dassler | Sportschuh, insbesondere Rennschuh |
US2758394A (en) * | 1955-07-25 | 1956-08-14 | Alan C Whitlock | Running shoe |
US3028689A (en) * | 1958-12-05 | 1962-04-10 | Puma Schuhfabrik Rudolf Dassle | Sport shoe provided with a protective cap |
US3918181A (en) * | 1973-01-31 | 1975-11-11 | Onitsuka Co Ltd | Sport shoe |
US4040192A (en) * | 1976-06-07 | 1977-08-09 | Jose Miguel Perez | Athletic training shoe |
US4212120A (en) * | 1976-06-10 | 1980-07-15 | Brs, Inc. | Track shoes having straight last and improved spike placement |
DE2720849C2 (de) * | 1977-05-09 | 1985-10-17 | Armin A. 8522 Herzogenaurach Dassler | Sportschuh in Leichtbauweise |
DE2805426A1 (de) * | 1978-02-09 | 1979-08-16 | Adolf Dassler | Sportschuh, insbesondere rennschuh |
US4361971A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1982-12-07 | Brs, Inc. | Track shoe having metatarsal cushion on spike plate |
JPS6274301A (ja) * | 1985-09-27 | 1987-04-06 | 岡村 初太郎 | 半底のスポ−ツ靴 |
-
1987
- 1987-07-01 DE DE8709091U patent/DE8709091U1/de not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-03-17 AU AU14257/88A patent/AU592496B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-03-17 WO PCT/DE1988/000164 patent/WO1988008263A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1988-03-17 KR KR1019880701719A patent/KR910008957B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-03-17 AT AT88902403T patent/ATE65673T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-03-17 US US07/301,885 patent/US4949476A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-03-17 DE DE8888902403T patent/DE3864006D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-03-17 JP JP63502398A patent/JPH01502165A/ja active Granted
- 1988-03-17 EP EP88902403A patent/EP0313591B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-03-17 BR BR6802838U patent/BR6802838U/pt unknown
- 1988-12-13 FI FI885769A patent/FI885769A/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8808263A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH01502165A (ja) | 1989-08-03 |
KR890700322A (ko) | 1989-04-24 |
FI885769A0 (fi) | 1988-12-13 |
AU1425788A (en) | 1988-12-02 |
AU592496B2 (en) | 1990-01-11 |
ATE65673T1 (de) | 1991-08-15 |
DE3864006D1 (de) | 1991-09-05 |
DE8709091U1 (de) | 1987-08-20 |
KR910008957B1 (ko) | 1991-10-26 |
US4949476A (en) | 1990-08-21 |
FI885769A (fi) | 1988-12-13 |
WO1988008263A1 (fr) | 1988-11-03 |
BR6802838U (pt) | 1989-10-31 |
JPH0572801B2 (fr) | 1993-10-13 |
EP0313591B1 (fr) | 1991-07-31 |
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