EP0303096A1 - Oberflächenkühler als Luftkühler - Google Patents
Oberflächenkühler als Luftkühler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0303096A1 EP0303096A1 EP88111993A EP88111993A EP0303096A1 EP 0303096 A1 EP0303096 A1 EP 0303096A1 EP 88111993 A EP88111993 A EP 88111993A EP 88111993 A EP88111993 A EP 88111993A EP 0303096 A1 EP0303096 A1 EP 0303096A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- air
- cooler
- cooling
- tube
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/02—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F3/00—Cooling or drying of air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2250/00—Arrangements for modifying the flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. flow guiding means; Particular flow patterns
- F28F2250/02—Streamline-shaped elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a surface cooler as an air cooler according to the preamble of the main claim.
- weather coolers For cooling mine weather, surface coolers are known as weather coolers, in which the weather (air) and the cooling water are separated from one another, the cooling water being passed through finned pipes made of a good heat-conducting material and bringing the weather into contact with the surface of these pipes will.
- a fan is connected upstream or downstream of the weather cooler, which feeds a certain weather current to the cooler.
- the cooler itself usually consists of an inlet hood from the actual heat exchanger, i. H. the cooling register, and an outlet hood, wherein a droplet separator and a condensate outlet can also be provided in front of the outlet hood.
- Cooling water is pumped through the pipes of the cooling register, which is usually in the most thermodynamically effective manner, namely in countercurrent to Weather current, is led.
- the pipes of the cooling register are assigned a distributor pipe at the beginning and a header pipe at the end of the register.
- a surface cooler is known from DE-GM 86 31 320 in which the exchanger performance is improved and which should be mobile with high air performance.
- this known arrangement also uses finned tubes that have a tendency to become blocked and contaminated.
- the heat transfer in finned tubes is also only unsatisfactory that the heat transfer in finned tubes decreases with increasing size of the fin.
- pipes with a large diameter are not to be used, since no turbulent flow of the cooling medium is effected within the pipes with a large diameter, but this is necessary to ensure the necessary heat transfer.
- large pipes require a lot of space and create a large air resistance.
- the finned tubes are equipped with very narrow fins, but this leads to contamination, especially when such surface coolers are used in underground mining operations.
- the invention has for its object to provide a surface cooler of the generic type, in which a good heat transfer from the inside of the tube to the medium flowing around the tubes is possible, on the other hand, the flow resistance for the cooling water is not increased too much and finally the resistance against air flowing through is not increased too much.
- this surface cooler should be usable in heavily soiled rooms, so that it e.g. B. can also be easily used underground.
- the incoming air is opposed to a large surface of the exchanger tube, but this air now does not create a dead space behind the exchanger tube, as is the case with round tubes, but the large drop-shaped design that follows the round part of the tube Wall surface created, where the air passes and can continue to lead to an effective heat transfer.
- the drop shape of the tube creates a very good heat transfer with a relatively small surface area and that the smooth tube used according to the invention leads to good self-cleaning of the surface cooler by means of the condensate water that occurs.
- Fig. 1 denotes a surface cooler, which essentially consists of a housing 2, with an air inlet 3 and an air outlet 4.
- a heat exchanger is arranged in the housing 2, the cooling register 5 of which is formed by a plurality of tubes 7 arranged in parallel and one above the other is formed, which are designed as smooth tubes with a teardrop shape in cross section, as shown more clearly in FIG. 2.
- the inlet for the cold water to be supplied to the cooling register 5 can be seen at 9 in FIG. 1, and the outlet of the heated water which has flowed through the cooling register 5 can be seen at 10.
- the water fed to the inlet 9 reaches the cooling register 5 via a distributor pipe 12 which is connected to the first series of pipes 7 of the cooling register 5.
- the inlet 3 for the dirty air leads inside the housing 2 to a nozzle chamber 16, from which the air is now guided across the cooling register 5, then into a diffuser chamber 17 and from there to the outlet 4.
- Fig. 2 shows that the tubes 7 have a teardrop shape when viewed in cross section, the round wall 8 of the tube 7 being flown by the air supplied through the inlet 3, which then, after flowing around the tube 7, also drops out to the outside of the upper, creates drop-shaped area 11 of the tube 7 and thus a large exchanger creates space.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19873725797 DE3725797C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-08-04 | 1987-08-04 | |
DE3725797 | 1987-08-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0303096A1 true EP0303096A1 (de) | 1989-02-15 |
Family
ID=6333014
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88111993A Withdrawn EP0303096A1 (de) | 1987-08-04 | 1988-07-26 | Oberflächenkühler als Luftkühler |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0303096A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3725797C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000017592A3 (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 2000-08-03 | S C Romradiatoare S A | Radiators including tubes with optimal hydro-dynamic cross section |
JP2011052953A (ja) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-17 | Atlas Copco Energas Gmbh | コンプレッサ用の圧縮ガス冷却器 |
CN103591832A (zh) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-02-19 | 茂名重力石化机械制造有限公司 | 一种斜翅片管换热器 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3839132C1 (en) * | 1987-08-04 | 1990-01-11 | Komotzki, Michael, 5840 Schwerte, De | Surface cooler as air cooler |
DE3841180C1 (en) * | 1988-12-07 | 1990-04-12 | Komotzki, Michael, 5840 Schwerte, De | Heat exchanger |
DE3937153C1 (en) * | 1989-11-08 | 1990-11-29 | Fa. Michael Komotzki, 4600 Dortmund, De | Surface-type air cooler - uses battery of smooth or ribbed pipes made of hard plastics material |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE325832C (de) * | 1918-07-25 | 1920-09-21 | Norddeutsche Kuehlerfabrik G M | Fahrzeug- oder Flugzeugkuehler |
DE8631320U1 (de) * | 1986-11-22 | 1987-03-19 | Komotzki, Michael, 5840 Schwerte | Oberflächenkühler als Luftkühler |
-
1987
- 1987-08-04 DE DE19873725797 patent/DE3725797C1/de not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-07-26 EP EP88111993A patent/EP0303096A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE325832C (de) * | 1918-07-25 | 1920-09-21 | Norddeutsche Kuehlerfabrik G M | Fahrzeug- oder Flugzeugkuehler |
DE8631320U1 (de) * | 1986-11-22 | 1987-03-19 | Komotzki, Michael, 5840 Schwerte | Oberflächenkühler als Luftkühler |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000017592A3 (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 2000-08-03 | S C Romradiatoare S A | Radiators including tubes with optimal hydro-dynamic cross section |
JP2011052953A (ja) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-17 | Atlas Copco Energas Gmbh | コンプレッサ用の圧縮ガス冷却器 |
CN103591832A (zh) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-02-19 | 茂名重力石化机械制造有限公司 | 一种斜翅片管换热器 |
CN103591832B (zh) * | 2013-11-22 | 2016-04-20 | 茂名重力石化机械制造有限公司 | 一种斜翅片管换热器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3725797C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-08-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BE DE ES FR GB SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19890124 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19900409 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19901206 |