EP0265606A2 - Hinge for windows, doors or the like - Google Patents

Hinge for windows, doors or the like Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0265606A2
EP0265606A2 EP87111677A EP87111677A EP0265606A2 EP 0265606 A2 EP0265606 A2 EP 0265606A2 EP 87111677 A EP87111677 A EP 87111677A EP 87111677 A EP87111677 A EP 87111677A EP 0265606 A2 EP0265606 A2 EP 0265606A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
intermediate piece
support arm
hinge
fork
wing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP87111677A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0265606B1 (en
EP0265606A3 (en
Inventor
Horst Loos
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siegenia Aubi KG
Original Assignee
Siegenia Frank KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6312864&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0265606(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Siegenia Frank KG filed Critical Siegenia Frank KG
Priority to AT87111677T priority Critical patent/ATE58200T1/en
Publication of EP0265606A2 publication Critical patent/EP0265606A2/en
Publication of EP0265606A3 publication Critical patent/EP0265606A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0265606B1 publication Critical patent/EP0265606B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/52Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
    • E05D15/5205Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis with horizontally-extending checks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/02Hinges or pivots of special construction for use on the right-hand as well as the left-hand side; Convertible right-hand or left-hand hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/146Shutters
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge joint for windows, doors or the like.
  • a hinge joint for windows, doors or the like.
  • an angled intermediate piece is held pivotably about an axle bolt in a bearing bracket that can be fastened to the frame, and with an articulated axis about a joint axis directed at right angles to the axle bolt 180 ° rotatable support arm or the like.
  • Connects which acts on the wing as a holding element and can be fixed in position on the intermediate piece in the two rotational positions offset by 180 °.
  • hinge joints are already known and are disclosed, for example, in DE-AS 12 31 591 and DE-AS 24 43 866.
  • hinge joints are intended for use on the extension arm of an opening device for tilt and turn sashes. They can be used on windows, doors or the like with a rotating sash, tilting sash or folding sash if their support arm is attached directly to the rebate surface of the sash, for example by means of screws.
  • hinge joints of the generic type have the advantage that they can easily be used in the same embodiment for right or left hinging because their support arm assigned to the wing is relative to the angled intermediate piece around the articulated axis directed at right angles to the axle bolt relative to that on the frame attachable bracket can be rotated by 180 ° and thereby the stop direction can be adjusted if necessary.
  • the support arm or the like can be fixed relative to the intermediate piece against undesired rotation about the hinge axis, with the aid of additional locking elements, which can be shifted between a disengagement position and an engagement position and thereby by hand or by means of a tool must be operated (DE-AS 24 43 866).
  • the invention has for its object to provide a hinge joint of the type specified, in which the relative rotational position fixation of the support arm and intermediate piece can be achieved without the use of additional parts.
  • the top of the support arm closes with the upper side of the angled intermediate piece in this embodiment, while a molded part bearing the joint axis or the pin and / or a locking attachment is provided adjacent to the underside of the support arm can be.
  • the fork legs of the support arm on the bearing eye of the intermediate piece are assigned fixing catches.
  • These can be formed, for example, by a bead or cam projecting radially over the circumferential surface of the bearing eye, with which the inside of the fork legs interact due to the inherent inherent resilience. It has proven useful if the fixing catch is provided on the circumferential surface of the bearing eye diametrically opposite the cam or the strip.
  • the support arm is connected to the intermediate piece in such a way that it can be adjusted to a limited extent in the longitudinal direction of the joint axis, in order to enable the wing to be adjusted relative to the frame parallel to its plane, it is particularly important according to the invention if, according to claim 4, the fork arms of the support arm and the cam, the bar or the like of the intermediate piece have an overlap dimension in the longitudinal direction which is dimensioned larger than the intended maximum adjustment dimension.
  • the support arm of the hinge joint forms the extension arm of a tilt-and-turn opening device and for the closed position and for opening the sash in parallel position on the latter by means of a connecting rod fitting operable locking elements can be determined
  • there is also an essential feature of the invention is that the fork arm of the support arm, which is removed from the opening side of the wing, is supported by the cam, the strip or the like.
  • a tilt and turn fitting is shown, with the aid of which the sash of a window, a door or the like can be locked in the closed position on the fixed frame.
  • it is designed so that its actuation of the wing relative to the fixed frame can either open about a lower horizontal axis 1 - 1 in the tilt position or open about a lateral upright axis 2 - 2 in the rotational position.
  • the turn-tilt fitting has a gear component 3 on the lock side, which can be actuated via an operating handle 4.
  • a gear component 3 On the lock side, which can be actuated via an operating handle 4.
  • Above the gear component 3 is a corner deflection 5, with which a horizontal drive rod component 6 is in turn coupled.
  • the lower end of the gear component 3 is assigned a tilt lock 7 between the wing and the fixed frame.
  • the sash is supported on the fixed frame by a tilt and turn corner bearing 9, while the upper bracket of the sash on the fixed frame consists of a hinge joint 10, which via an opening device 11 on the faceplate of the engages upper horizontal drive rod component 6, wherein the opening device 11 holds the wing functionally reliable both in its closed position and in the tilt opening position and in the rotary opening position on the frame.
  • the hinge joint 10 of the turn-tilt fitting has a bearing bracket 12 to be fastened to the fixed frame or frame, in which an angled intermediate piece 14 can be pivotably mounted about an axle bolt 13 arranged in alignment with the axis of rotation 2-2, the angled intermediate piece 14 in turn having a Support arm 15 is connected, which, according to FIG. 5, forms the opening arm of the opening device 11, which in the usual way also has an additional arm 16, which on the one hand on the supporting arm 15 or on the opening arm and on the other hand on the wing or on the faceplate of the connecting rod component 6 attacks pivotally.
  • the opening device 11 is designed functionally in the manner of a so-called elliptical link.
  • Locking elements 17 and 18 make it possible to couple the extension arm or support arm 15 both with the wing locked in the closed position on the fixed frame and with the wing movable in the rotational opening position in parallel position with the faceplate of the upper drive rod component 6.
  • the extension arm or support arm 15 can also be released in such a way that the opening device 11 enables the tilting movement of the wing about the lower horizontal tilt axis 1 - 1 relative to the fixed frame and thereby limits the end tilting position of the wing.
  • 1 to 4 of the drawing shows that in the hinge joint 10, the angled intermediate piece 14 and the extension or support arm 15 are rotatable relative to one another about an articulation axis 19-19 directed at right angles to the axle pin 13 of the bearing block 12 over an angular range of 180 °.
  • a plate 20 is fastened to a broad side, namely the underside, of the support arm 15, on which a pin 21 protruding beyond the rear end of the support arm 15 is seated.
  • this pin 21 has a circular cross section and is guided through a channel 22 which is adapted to it in its cross-sectional shape and which extends over the entire length through the leg 23 of the angled intermediate piece 14.
  • the pin 21 is provided at least over part of its length with thread 24, by means of which it cooperates with a nut 25 which is rotatably but axially immovably mounted in the vicinity of the corner zone between the leg 23 and the leg 26 of the angled intermediate piece 14 .
  • the leg 26 of the angled intermediate piece 14 is provided with a through hole 27 which extends at right angles to the channel 22 and which forms a bearing opening through which the axle pin 13 of the frame-side bearing block 12 can be inserted.
  • a bearing eye 28 which extends coaxially to the passage 22 or to the hinge axis 19-19, is integrally formed on the end on the angle leg 23 of the angled intermediate piece 14 which is opposite the nut 25 and faces the support arm 15.
  • a protrusion or a bar 29 or the like protrudes radially from this bearing eye 28, specifically in a direction parallel to the pivoting plane of the angled intermediate piece 14 and towards the longitudinal boundary surface of the leg 23 facing away from the leg 26.
  • the cam or the strip 29 has two stop surfaces 30 and 31 which are directed away from one another and which are symmetrical to the plane of symmetry of the angled intermediate piece 14 which extends through the hinge axis 19-19, that is to say they are at a corresponding distance therefrom.
  • the thickness of the cam or the strip 29, that is to say the distance 32 between the two stop surfaces 30 and 31, corresponds to only a fraction, for example a third, of the total thickness 33 of the angled intermediate piece 14 or its leg 23.
  • a shoulder is provided in the area of the bearing eye 28 on the leg 23 of the angled intermediate piece 14, the height 34 of which is matched to the thickness of the support arm 15.
  • the end of the support arm 15 facing the leg 23 of the angled intermediate piece 14 is provided with a cutout 35, the width 36 of which is matched to the diameter of the bearing eye 28 and which has a depth 37 which is at least equal to the length of the bearing eye 28.
  • the cutout 35 forms two parallel fork legs 38 at the rear end of the support arm 15, through which the end of the support arm 15 facing the angled intermediate piece 14 is given a fork shape.
  • the two fork legs 38 engage laterally past the bearing eye 28 receiving the pin 21 in the passage 22.
  • one of the two fork legs 38 can come into operative connection via the stop surface 39 formed by its underside with one of the stop surfaces 30 or 31 on the cam or on the bar 29 of the bearing eye 28 and thereby the rotational position of the support arm 15 relative to the angled intermediate piece 14 limit.
  • the support arm 15 can be adjusted practically steplessly relative to the angled intermediate piece 14 in the direction of the hinge axis 19-19 in order to adjust the position of the wing held by the support arm 15 relative to the fixed frame enable. Over the entire longitudinal adjustment range, however, the fork legs 38 of the support arm 15 remain within the length range of the bearing eye 28 on the leg 23 of the angled intermediate piece 14, so that their operative connection with the cam or the bar 29 and its or its stop surfaces 30 and 31 remains guaranteed.
  • the two fork legs 38 of the support arm 15 have a certain, sideways self-suspension, it is possible to fix the two rotational positions of the support arm 15 offset by 180 ° relative to the angled intermediate piece 14 or to its leg 23.
  • a fixing catch 40 for example in the form of a bead, on the bearing eye 28, preferably at a circumferential point diametrically opposite the cam or the strip 29, with which one of the fork legs 38 of the support arm 15 via its inner , bottom edge on the underside comes into operative connection.
  • the fixing catch 40 need only be carried out in such a way that it fixes the support arm 15 in its factory-pre-assembled setting relative to the angled intermediate piece 14 and, before the installation of the hinge joint, enables a single angular rotation of the support arm 15 relative to the angled intermediate piece 14 by 180 ° .
  • the fixing catch 40 is practically no longer required, because then on the one hand the angled intermediate piece 14 over the frame-side bearing block 12 is aligned relative to the fixed frame and on the other hand, the support arm 15 is in holding connection with the wing.
  • the support arm 15 of the hinge joint 10 forms the opening arm of a tilt-and-turn opening device 11, then it acts, as was already emphasized further above, via locking elements 17 and 18 with the drive rod fitting mounted on the wing side together.
  • the support arm 15 forming the extension arm of the opening device 11 must, however, be uncoupled from the faceplate of the connecting rod component 6 for the tilt opening of the wing so that it can perform the necessary angular displacement relative to it and the opening device 11 can spread and fold in the manner of an elliptical link.
  • the support arm 15 forming the opening arm of the opening device 11 can rotate relative to the angled intermediate piece 14 when the sash is tilted forward about the hinge axis 19 - 19, and thereby the entire tilt-and-turn opening device 11 from those usually on it effective torsional forces is relieved.
  • the support arm 15 forms a fastening rail which is attached directly to the folding surface of the sash, aligned parallel to its plane.
  • the support arm 15 it may be advisable to design the support arm 15 as an angle rail, which then in each case encompasses the corner region of the wing and can be attached to the same at two folding surfaces lying at right angles to one another.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Clips For Writing Implements (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)

Abstract

A hinge for windows, doors or the like, which can be provided especially on the setting-out arm of a setting-out device for turn-and-tilt leaves, is described. An angled intermediate piece 14 is held pivotably about an axle pin 13 in a bearing block 12 fastenable to the frame and is connected to a supporting arm 15 or the like which is rotatable through 180 DEG about a pivot axis 19 - 19 directed at right angles to the axle pin and which engages as a holding element on the leaf and can be fixed on the angled intermediate piece 14 in the two turn positions offset by 180 DEG relative to one another. The end of the supporting arm 15 facing the intermediate piece 14 is fork-shaped with two parallel fork legs 38 which reach laterally past a bearing lug 28, receiving the pivot axis 19 - 19, of the intermediate piece 14. From the bearing lug 28 projects radially a cam, a fence 29 or the like, possessing two stop faces which are directed away from one another and against which one of the fork legs 38 can be supported respectively in the two turn positions offset by 180 DEG (Figure 1). <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Scharniergelenk für Fenster, Türen od. dgl., insbesondere am Ausstellarm einer Ausstellvorrichtung für Drehkippflügel, bei welchem in einem am Blendrahmen befestigtbaren Lagerbock ein abge­winkeltes Zwischenstück um einen Achsbolzen verschwenkbar gehalten ist und mit einem um eine rechtwinklig zum Achsbolzen gerichtete Gelenk­achse um 180° verdrehbaren Tragarm od. dgl. in Verbindung steht, der am Flügel als Halteelement angreift sowie am Zwischenstück in den beiden um 180° zueinander versetzten Drehstellungen lagenfixierbar ist.The invention relates to a hinge joint for windows, doors or the like., In particular on the extension arm of an opening device for tilt-and-turn sashes, in which an angled intermediate piece is held pivotably about an axle bolt in a bearing bracket that can be fastened to the frame, and with an articulated axis about a joint axis directed at right angles to the axle bolt 180 ° rotatable support arm or the like. Connects, which acts on the wing as a holding element and can be fixed in position on the intermediate piece in the two rotational positions offset by 180 °.

Derartige Scharniergelenke sind bereits bekannt und beispielsweise in der DE-AS 12 31 591 und der DE-AS 24 43 866 offenbart.Such hinge joints are already known and are disclosed, for example, in DE-AS 12 31 591 and DE-AS 24 43 866.

Hauptsächlich sind dabei diese Scharniergelenke zur Benutzung am Aus­stellarm einer Ausstellvorrichtung für Drehkippflügel vorgesehen. Sie lassen sich bei Fenstern, Türen od. dgl. mit Drehflügel, Kippflügel oder Klapp­flügel benutzen, wenn ihr Tragarm unmittelbar an der Falzfläche des Flügels, beispielsweise mittels Schrauben, festgelegt wird.Mainly these hinge joints are intended for use on the extension arm of an opening device for tilt and turn sashes. They can be used on windows, doors or the like with a rotating sash, tilting sash or folding sash if their support arm is attached directly to the rebate surface of the sash, for example by means of screws.

Die Scharniergelenke der gattungsgemäßen Art haben den Vorteil, daß sie in ein und derselben Ausführung ohne weiteres für Rechts- oder Links­anschlag benutzt werden können, weil sich ihr dem Flügel zugeordneter Tragarm relativ zu dem abgewinkelten Zwischenstück um die rechtwinklig zum Achsbolzen gerichtete Gelenkachse gegenüber dem am Blendrahmen befestigbaren Lagerbock um 180° verdrehen läßt und dadurch die Anschlag­richtung bedarfsweise eingestellt werden kann.The hinge joints of the generic type have the advantage that they can easily be used in the same embodiment for right or left hinging because their support arm assigned to the wing is relative to the angled intermediate piece around the articulated axis directed at right angles to the axle bolt relative to that on the frame attachable bracket can be rotated by 180 ° and thereby the stop direction can be adjusted if necessary.

In den beiden unterschiedlichen Drehlagen kann dabei der Tragarm od. dgl. relativ zum Zwischenstück gegen unerwünschte Verdrehung um die Gelenkachse fixiert werden, und zwar mit Hilfe zusätzlicher Sperrglieder, die jeweils zwischen einer Ausrückstellung und einer Einrückstellung verlager­bar sind und dabei von Hand oder mittels eines Werkzeuges betätigt werden müssen (DE-AS 24 43 866).In the two different rotational positions, the support arm or the like can be fixed relative to the intermediate piece against undesired rotation about the hinge axis, with the aid of additional locking elements, which can be shifted between a disengagement position and an engagement position and thereby by hand or by means of a tool must be operated (DE-AS 24 43 866).

Bekannt ist es durch das DE-GM 85 30 860 aber auch schon, dem abge­winkelten Zwischenstück und dem Tragarm eine Rastvorrichtung zuzuordnen, welche die beiden um 180° zueinander verdrehten Lagen des Tragarms am winkelförmigen Zwischenstück fixiert, indem ein die Gelenkachse bil­dender Zapfen des Tragarms an seinem Umfang mit zwei sich diametral gegenüberliegenden, ebenen Rastflächen versehen ist, mit denen eine in einer Aufnahme des winkelförmigen Zwischenstücks biegeverformbar fest­gehaltene, eben Federscheibe in Kontaktberührung steht. Für die Um­stellung von Rechts- auf Linksanschlag oder umgekehrt ist hierbei nur ein einfacher Handgriff notwendig. Trotzdem wird jedoch erreicht, daß die jeweils eingestellte Relativlage von winkelförmigem Zwischenstück und Tragarm festgelegt ist.It is known from DE-GM 85 30 860 but also to assign a locking device to the angled intermediate piece and the support arm, which fixes the two positions of the support arm rotated by 180 ° to one another on the angular intermediate piece by a pin of the support arm forming the hinge axis its circumference is provided with two diametrically opposed, flat locking surfaces with which a flat spring washer, which is held in a receptacle of the angular intermediate piece and is deformable by bending, is in contact contact. To change from right to left stop or vice versa, only a simple operation is necessary. Nevertheless, it is achieved that the respectively set relative position of the angular intermediate piece and support arm is fixed.

Eine Unzulänglichkeit bei allen vorbekannten Scharniergelenken der gattungs­gemäßen Art besteht darin, daß zur Erzielung der jeweiligen Lagenfixierung des abgewinkelten Zwischenstücks und des Tragarms zusätzliche Funktions­elemente benötigt werden, die nicht nur speziell hergestellt werden müssen, sondern auch zusätzliche Montagearbeiten erfordern und dementsprechend den Herstellungsaufwand für die Scharniergelenke erhöhen.An inadequacy in all known hinge joints of the generic type is that additional functional elements are required to achieve the respective position fixation of the angled intermediate piece and the support arm, which not only have to be specially manufactured, but also require additional assembly work and accordingly increase the manufacturing costs for the hinge joints.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Scharniergelenk der eingangs spezifizierten Gattung anzugeben, bei dem die relative Drehlagenfixierung von Tragarm und Zwischenstück ohne die Benutzung von Zusatzteilen er­reicht werden kann.The invention has for its object to provide a hinge joint of the type specified, in which the relative rotational position fixation of the support arm and intermediate piece can be achieved without the use of additional parts.

Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe nach der Erfindung mit den Kennzeichnungs­merkmalen des Anspruchs 1, nämlich dadurch,
daß das dem Zwischenstück zugewendete Ende des Tragarms Gabelform mit zwei parallelen Schenkeln aufweist,
daß die Gabelschenkel seitlich an einem die Gelenkachse aufnehmenden Lagerauge des Zwischenstücks vorbeigreifen,
und daß vom Lagerauge radial ein Nocken, eine Leiste od. dg. absteht, der bzw. die zwei voneinander weggerichtete Anschlagflächen aufweist, gegen die jeweils einer der Gabelschenkel in den beiden um 180° versetzten Drehlagen abstützbar ist.
This object is achieved according to the invention with the characterizing features of claim 1, namely by
that the end of the support arm facing the intermediate piece has a fork shape with two parallel legs,
that the fork legs reach laterally past a bearing eye of the intermediate piece that receives the joint axis,
and that from the bearing eye radially a cam, a bar or the like. protrudes, which has two facing stop surfaces against which one of the fork legs can be supported in the two rotational positions offset by 180 °.

Unmittelbar durch das Zusammenfügen von Tragarm und winkelförmigem Zwischenstück mittels eines die Gelenkachse bildenden Zapfens wird auf diese Art und Weise die Lagenfixierung für die beiden Drehstellungen her­beigeführt.Immediately by joining the support arm and the angular intermediate piece by means of a pin that forms the hinge axis, the position fixation for the two rotational positions is brought about in this way.

Ein Scharniergelenk, bei welchem der Tragarm quer zu seiner Hauptebene gegenüber der Gelenkachse versetzt, aber parallel dazu verlaufend vorge­sehen ist und das Zwischenstück eine Dicke hat, die einem Mehrfachen, vorzugsweise mindestens dem Dreifachen, der Dicke des Tragarmes ent­spricht, erweist es sich erfindungsgemäß als besonders vorteilhaft, wenn nach Anspruch 3 der Nocken, die Leiste od. dgl. auf der zur Schwenkebene parallelen Symmetrieebene des Zwischenstückes liegt und die beiden Anschlag­flächen hieran einen Abstand von dieser Symmetrieebene haben, der auf die Versetztlage des Tragarms relativ zu Gelenkachse abgestimmt ist. In jeder der beiden möglichen relativen Drehlagen des Tragarms zum abge­winkelten Zwischenstück schließt bei dieser Ausgestaltung die Oberseite des Tragarms mit der Oberseite des abgewinkelten Zwischenstücks ab, während an der Unterseite des Tragarmes anliegend ein die Gelenkachse bzw. den Zapfen tragendes Formteil und/oder ein Riegelansatz vorgesehen werden kann.A hinge joint in which the support arm is offset transversely to its main plane with respect to the joint axis, but is provided running parallel to it and the intermediate piece has a thickness which corresponds to a multiple, preferably at least three times, the thickness of the support arm, it proves to be special according to the invention It is advantageous if, according to claim 3, the cam, the strip or the like lies on the plane of symmetry of the intermediate piece parallel to the pivot plane and the two stop surfaces thereon are at a distance from this plane of symmetry which is matched to the offset position of the support arm relative to the articulated axis. In each of the two possible relative rotational positions of the support arm relative to the angled intermediate piece, the top of the support arm closes with the upper side of the angled intermediate piece in this embodiment, while a molded part bearing the joint axis or the pin and / or a locking attachment is provided adjacent to the underside of the support arm can be.

Als besonders vorteilhaft und zweckmäßig hat es sich ferner erwiesen, wenn nach der Lehre des Anspruchs 3 den Gabelschenkeln des Tragarms am Lagerauge des Zwischenstücks Fixierraste zugeordnet sind. Diese können beispielsweise von einem über die Mantelfläche des Lagerauges radial vor­springenden Wulst oder Nocken gebildet werden, mit dem die Innenseite der Gabelschenkel aufgrund der ihnen innewohnenden Eigenfederung zu­sammenwirken. Bewährt hat es sich dabei, wenn die Fixierraste an der dem Nocken bzw. der Leiste diametral gegenüberliegenden Umfangsfläche des Lagerauges vorgesehen sind.It has also proven to be particularly advantageous and expedient if, according to the teaching of claim 3, the fork legs of the support arm on the bearing eye of the intermediate piece are assigned fixing catches. These can be formed, for example, by a bead or cam projecting radially over the circumferential surface of the bearing eye, with which the inside of the fork legs interact due to the inherent inherent resilience. It has proven useful if the fixing catch is provided on the circumferential surface of the bearing eye diametrically opposite the cam or the strip.

Wenn bei einem Scharniergelenk der Tragarm in Längsrichtung der Gelenk­achse begrenzt verstellbar mit dem Zwischenstück verbunden ist, um eine Lagenjustierung des Flügels relativ zum Blendrahmen parallel zu seiner Ebene zu ermöglichen, ist es nach der Erfindung besonders wichtig, wenn gemäß Anspruch 4 die Gabelschenkel des Tragarms sowie der Nocken, die Leiste od. dgl. des Zwischenstücks in Längsrichtung ein Überlappungsmaß haben, welches größer bemessen ist als das vorgesehene maximale Verstell­maß.If, in the case of a hinge joint, the support arm is connected to the intermediate piece in such a way that it can be adjusted to a limited extent in the longitudinal direction of the joint axis, in order to enable the wing to be adjusted relative to the frame parallel to its plane, it is particularly important according to the invention if, according to claim 4, the fork arms of the support arm and the cam, the bar or the like of the intermediate piece have an overlap dimension in the longitudinal direction which is dimensioned larger than the intended maximum adjustment dimension.

Durch die Lagenjustierung des Tragarms relativ zum abgewinkelten Zwischen­stück wird bei dieser Ausgestaltung die vorgesehene Drehwinkelfixierung nicht beeinträchtigt.By adjusting the position of the support arm relative to the angled intermediate piece, the rotation angle fixation provided is not impaired in this embodiment.

Wenn der Tragarm des Scharniergelenkes den Ausstellarm einer Drehkipp-­Ausstellvorrichtung bildet und für die Schließstellung sowie zum Drehöffnen des Flügels in Parallellage an diesem über durch einen Treibstangenbeschlag betätigbare Riegelelemente festlegbar ist, besteht ein Wesensmerkmal der Erfindung auch noch darin, daß jeweils der von der Öffnungsseite des Flügels entfernte Gabelschenkel des Tragarms von dem Nocken, der Leiste od. dgl. des Zwischenstücks stützend untergriffen ist.When the support arm of the hinge joint forms the extension arm of a tilt-and-turn opening device and for the closed position and for opening the sash in parallel position on the latter by means of a connecting rod fitting operable locking elements can be determined, there is also an essential feature of the invention is that the fork arm of the support arm, which is removed from the opening side of the wing, is supported by the cam, the strip or the like.

Diese Maßnahme hat zur Folge, daß die durch das Zusammenwirken der einerseits am Tragarm und andererseits am flügelseitigen Treibstangenbe­schlag vorgesehenen Riegelelemente zwangsläufig auftretenden Reaktions­kräfte am Tragarm sicher von dem am Nocken oder an der Leiste anliegenden Gabelschenkel in das abgewinkelte Zwischenstück eingeleitet werden und daher das dauerhaft sichere Zusammenwirken der Riegelelemente gewährleistet ist. Andererseits wird jedoch eine Winkelverlagerung des Tragarmes um die Gelenkachse bei der Kippöffnungsbewegung des Flügels um seine untere, waagerechte Achse zugelassen, so daß die sonst bei Drehkipp-Ausstellvor­richtungen als Folge des Kippöffnens auftretenden Verspannungen vermeidbar sind.The result of this measure is that the reaction forces on the support arm which are necessarily caused by the interaction of the locking elements provided on the one hand on the support arm and on the other hand on the wing-side connecting rod fitting are safely introduced into the angled intermediate piece by the fork leg resting on the cam or on the bar, and therefore the permanently secure interaction the locking elements is guaranteed. On the other hand, however, an angular displacement of the support arm about the hinge axis is permitted during the tilting opening movement of the wing about its lower, horizontal axis, so that the tensions that otherwise occur as a result of the tilting opening in tilt-and-turn opening devices can be avoided.

Anhand einer Zeichnung wird der Gegenstand der Erfindung nachfolgend ausführlich erläutert. Es zeigt

  • Fig. 1 in der Draufsicht den wesentlichen Bereich eines Scharnier­gelenkes,
  • Fig. 2 das Scharniergelenk nach Fig. 1 in Rückansicht nach Pfeilrichtung II,
  • Fig. 3 einen Schnitt entlang der Linie III in Fig. 1 in größerem Maßstab,
  • Fig. 4 in räumlicher Sprengdarstellung und größerem Maßstab die funktionswesentlichen Teile des in den Fig. 1 bis 3 gezeigten Scharniergelenkes und
  • Fig. 5 in räumlicher Darstellung als bevorzugtes Anwendungs­beispiel für das Scharniegelenk nach den Fig. 1 bis 4 einen Drehkippbeschlag für Fenster, Türen od. dgl..
The subject matter of the invention is explained in detail below with reference to a drawing. It shows
  • 1 is a plan view of the essential area of a hinge joint,
  • 2 shows the hinge joint according to FIG. 1 in a rear view according to arrow direction II,
  • 3 shows a section along the line III in FIG. 1 on a larger scale,
  • Fig. 4 in a spatial exploded view and on a larger scale the essential parts of the function of the hinge joint shown in Figs. 1 to 3 and
  • 5 in spatial representation as a preferred application example for the hinge joint according to FIGS. 1 to 4, a tilt and turn fitting for windows, doors or the like.

In Fig. 5 der Zeichnung ist ein Drehkippbeschlag dargestellt, mit dessen Hilfe der Flügel eines Fensters, einer Tür od. dgl. in der Schließlage am feststehenden Rahmen verriegelt werden kann. Andererseits ist er aber so ausgelegt, daß durch seine Betätigung der Flügel gegenüber dem fest­stehenden Rahmen entweder um eine untere waagerechte Achse 1 - 1 in Kippstellung geöffnet oder aber um eine seitliche aufrechte Achse 2 - 2 in Drehstellung geöffnet werden kann.In Fig. 5 of the drawing, a tilt and turn fitting is shown, with the aid of which the sash of a window, a door or the like can be locked in the closed position on the fixed frame. On the other hand, it is designed so that its actuation of the wing relative to the fixed frame can either open about a lower horizontal axis 1 - 1 in the tilt position or open about a lateral upright axis 2 - 2 in the rotational position.

Der Drehkippbeschlag weist zu diesem Zweck ein verschlußseitiges Getriebe­bauteil 3 auf, das über einen Bedienungshandgriff 4 betätigt werden kann. Oben schließt sich an das Getriebebauteil 3 eine Eckumlenkung 5 an, mit der wiederum ein waagerechtes Treibstangenbauteil 6 gekuppelt ist.For this purpose, the turn-tilt fitting has a gear component 3 on the lock side, which can be actuated via an operating handle 4. Above the gear component 3 is a corner deflection 5, with which a horizontal drive rod component 6 is in turn coupled.

Dem unteren Ende des Getriebebauteils 3 ist zwischen dem Flügel und dem feststehenden Rahmen eine Kippverriegelung 7 zugeordnet. Darüber­hinaus befinden sich im Bereich des Getriebebauteils 3 zwischen dem Flügel und dem feststehenden Rahmen noch mehrere, beispielsweise drei, Riegel­vorrichtungen 8, von denen die untere baueinheitlich mit der Kippverriege­lung 7 zusammengefaßt ist.The lower end of the gear component 3 is assigned a tilt lock 7 between the wing and the fixed frame. In addition, there are several, for example three, locking devices 8 in the area of the transmission component 3 between the sash and the fixed frame, of which the lower one is combined with the tilt lock 7.

Im Schnittpunkt von Kippachse 1 - 1 und Drehachse 2 - 2 wird der Flügel am feststehenden Rahmen durch ein Drehkipp-Ecklager 9 abgestützt, während die obere Halterung des Flügels am feststehenden Rahmen aus einem Scharnier­gelenk 10 besteht, das über eine Ausstellvorrichtung 11 an der Stulpschiene des oberen waagerechten Treibstangenbauteils 6 angreift, wobei die Ausstell­vorrichtung 11 den Flügel sowohl in seiner Schließlage als auch in der Kipp­öffnungsstellung und in der Drehöffnungsstellung am Blendrahmen funk­tionssicher hält.At the intersection of tilt axis 1 - 1 and axis of rotation 2 - 2, the sash is supported on the fixed frame by a tilt and turn corner bearing 9, while the upper bracket of the sash on the fixed frame consists of a hinge joint 10, which via an opening device 11 on the faceplate of the engages upper horizontal drive rod component 6, wherein the opening device 11 holds the wing functionally reliable both in its closed position and in the tilt opening position and in the rotary opening position on the frame.

Sämtliche Funktionsteile des in Fig. 5 gezeigten Drehkippbeschlages sind so ausgeführt, daß sie sich sowohl bei rechts angeschlagenem Flügel - wie in Fig. 5 gezeigt - als auch bei links angeschlagenem Flügel - in spiegel­bildlicher Anordnung zu Fig. 5 - einbauen lassen. Herstellung und Lager­haltung des Drehkippbeschlages werden hierdurch beträchtlich vereinfacht.All of the functional parts of the turn-tilt fitting shown in FIG. 5 are designed such that they can be installed both with the wing hinged on the right - as shown in FIG. 5 - and with the wing hinged on the left - in a mirror-inverted arrangement to FIG. 5. This considerably simplifies the manufacture and storage of the turn-tilt fitting.

Das Scharniergelenk 10 des Drehkippbeschlages weist einen am feststehenden Rahmen bzw. Blendrahmen zu befestigenden Lagerbock 12 auf, in dem um einen mit der Drehachse 2 - 2 fluchtend angeordneten Achsbolzen 13 ein abgewinkeltes Zwischenstück 14 verschwenkbar montiert werden kann, wobei das abgewinkelte Zwischenstück 14 wiederum mit einem Tragarm 15 in Verbindung steht, welcher gemäß Fig. 5 den Ausstellarm der Ausstell­vorrichtung 11 bildet, die in üblicher Weise noch einen Zusatzarm 16 auf­weist, welcher einerseits am Tragarm 15 bzw. am Ausstellarm und anderer­seits am Flügel bzw. an der Stulpschiene des Treibstangenbauteils 6 lediglich schwenkbeweglich angreift.The hinge joint 10 of the turn-tilt fitting has a bearing bracket 12 to be fastened to the fixed frame or frame, in which an angled intermediate piece 14 can be pivotably mounted about an axle bolt 13 arranged in alignment with the axis of rotation 2-2, the angled intermediate piece 14 in turn having a Support arm 15 is connected, which, according to FIG. 5, forms the opening arm of the opening device 11, which in the usual way also has an additional arm 16, which on the one hand on the supporting arm 15 or on the opening arm and on the other hand on the wing or on the faceplate of the connecting rod component 6 attacks pivotally.

Die Ausstellvorrichtung 11 ist dabei funktionell nach Art eines sogenannten Ellipsenlenkers ausgelegt.The opening device 11 is designed functionally in the manner of a so-called elliptical link.

Riegelelemente 17 und 18 machen es möglich, den Ausstellarm bzw. Trag­arm 15 sowohl bei in Schließlage am feststehenden Rahmen verriegeltem Flügel als auch bei in Drehöffnungsstellung beweglichem Flügel in Parallel­lage zu diesem mit der Stulpschiene des oberen Treibstangenbauteils 6 zu kuppeln. Andererseits kann durch Ausrücken der Riegelelemente 17 und 18 der Ausstellarm bzw. Tragarm 15 auch so freigegeben werden, daß die Ausstellvorrichtung 11 die Kippbewegung des Flügels um die untere waagerechte Kippachse 1 - 1 gegenüber dem feststehenden Rahmen ermög­licht und dabei die Endkippstellung des Flügels begrenzt.Locking elements 17 and 18 make it possible to couple the extension arm or support arm 15 both with the wing locked in the closed position on the fixed frame and with the wing movable in the rotational opening position in parallel position with the faceplate of the upper drive rod component 6. On the other hand, by disengaging the locking elements 17 and 18, the extension arm or support arm 15 can also be released in such a way that the opening device 11 enables the tilting movement of the wing about the lower horizontal tilt axis 1 - 1 relative to the fixed frame and thereby limits the end tilting position of the wing.

Aus den Fig. 1 bis 4 der Zeichnung geht hervor, daß bei dem Scharnier­gelenk 10 das abgewinkelte Zwischenstück 14 und der Ausstell- bzw. Tragarm 15 gegeneinander um eine rechtwinklig zum Achsbolzen 13 des Lagerbocks 12 gerichtete Gelenkachse 19 - 19 über einen Winkelbereich von 180° ver­drehbar in Verbindung stehen. Zu diesem Zweck ist an einer Breitseite, nämlich der Unterseite, des Tragarms 15 eine Platte 20 befestigt, an der ein über das hintere Ende des Tragarms 15 vorstehender Zapfen 21 sitzt. dieser Zapfen 21 hat kreisförmigen Querschnitt und ist durch einen ihm in seiner Querschnittsform angepaßten Kanal 22 geführt, der sich über die ganze Länge durch den Schenkel 23 des abgewinkelten Zwischenstücks 14 erstreckt. Der Zapfen 21 ist dabei zumindest auf einem Teil seiner Länge mit Gewinde 24 versehen, über das er mit einer Mutter 25 zusammen­wirkt, die drehbar, aber axial unverschieblich in der Nähe der Eckzone zwischen dem Schenkel 23 und dem Schenkel 26 des abgewinkelten Zwischen­stücks 14 gelagert ist. Der Schenkel 26 des abgewinkelten Zwischenstückes 14 ist mit einem Durchgangsloch 27 versehen, welches sich im rechten Winkel zum Kanal 22 erstreckt und das eine Lageröffnung bildet, durch welche der Achsbolzen 13 des rahmenseitigen Lagerbockes 12 hindurchge­steckt werden kann.1 to 4 of the drawing shows that in the hinge joint 10, the angled intermediate piece 14 and the extension or support arm 15 are rotatable relative to one another about an articulation axis 19-19 directed at right angles to the axle pin 13 of the bearing block 12 over an angular range of 180 °. For this purpose, a plate 20 is fastened to a broad side, namely the underside, of the support arm 15, on which a pin 21 protruding beyond the rear end of the support arm 15 is seated. this pin 21 has a circular cross section and is guided through a channel 22 which is adapted to it in its cross-sectional shape and which extends over the entire length through the leg 23 of the angled intermediate piece 14. The pin 21 is provided at least over part of its length with thread 24, by means of which it cooperates with a nut 25 which is rotatably but axially immovably mounted in the vicinity of the corner zone between the leg 23 and the leg 26 of the angled intermediate piece 14 . The leg 26 of the angled intermediate piece 14 is provided with a through hole 27 which extends at right angles to the channel 22 and which forms a bearing opening through which the axle pin 13 of the frame-side bearing block 12 can be inserted.

An das der Mutter 25 gegenüberliegende, dem Tragarm 15 zugewendete Ende am Winkelschenkel 23 des abgewinkelten Zwischenstücks 14 ist ein Lagerauge 28 einstückig angeformt, welches sich koaxial zum Durchlaß 22 bzw. zur Gelenkachse 19 - 19 erstreckt.A bearing eye 28, which extends coaxially to the passage 22 or to the hinge axis 19-19, is integrally formed on the end on the angle leg 23 of the angled intermediate piece 14 which is opposite the nut 25 and faces the support arm 15.

Von diesem Lagerauge 28 steht radial ein Nocken bzw. eine Leiste 29 od. dgl. ab, und zwar in einer parallel zur Schwenkebene des abgewinkelten Zwischenstücks 14 gelegenen Richtung und nach der dem Schenkel 26 ab­gewendeten Längsbegrenzungsfläche des Schenkels 23 hin.A protrusion or a bar 29 or the like protrudes radially from this bearing eye 28, specifically in a direction parallel to the pivoting plane of the angled intermediate piece 14 and towards the longitudinal boundary surface of the leg 23 facing away from the leg 26.

Der Nocken bzw. die Leiste 29 hat dabei zwei voneinander weggerichtete Anschlagflächen 30 und 31, die symmetrisch zu der durch die Gelenkachse 19 - 19 gehenden Symmetrieebene des abgewinkelten Zwischenstücks 14 liegen, also übereinstimmenden Abstand hiervon haben.The cam or the strip 29 has two stop surfaces 30 and 31 which are directed away from one another and which are symmetrical to the plane of symmetry of the angled intermediate piece 14 which extends through the hinge axis 19-19, that is to say they are at a corresponding distance therefrom.

Die Dicke des Nockens bzw. der Leiste 29, also der Abstand 32 zwischen den beiden Anschlagflächen 30 und 31 entspricht dabei nur einem Bruch­teil, beispielsweise einem Drittel, der Gesamtdicke 33 des abgewinkelten Zwischenstückes 14 bzw. seines Schenkels 23.The thickness of the cam or the strip 29, that is to say the distance 32 between the two stop surfaces 30 and 31, corresponds to only a fraction, for example a third, of the total thickness 33 of the angled intermediate piece 14 or its leg 23.

Im Anschluß an die Anschlagflächen 30 und 31 des Nockens bzw. der Leiste 29 ist im Bereich des Lagerauges 28 am Schenkel 23 des abgewinkelten Zwischenstücks 14 jeweils ein Absatz vorgesehen, dessen Höhe 34 auf die Dicke des Tragarms 15 abgestimmt ist.Following the stop surfaces 30 and 31 of the cam or the bar 29, a shoulder is provided in the area of the bearing eye 28 on the leg 23 of the angled intermediate piece 14, the height 34 of which is matched to the thickness of the support arm 15.

Das dem Schenkel 23 des abgewinkelten Zwischenstücks 14 zugewendete Ende des Tragarms 15 ist mit einem Ausschnitt 35 versehen, dessen Breite 36 auf den Durchmesser des Lagerauges 28 abgestimmt ist und der eine Tiefe 37 hat, die mindestens gleich der Länge des Lagerauges 28 ist.The end of the support arm 15 facing the leg 23 of the angled intermediate piece 14 is provided with a cutout 35, the width 36 of which is matched to the diameter of the bearing eye 28 and which has a depth 37 which is at least equal to the length of the bearing eye 28.

Durch den Ausschnitt 35 werden am hinderen Ende des Tragarms 15 zwei parallele Gabelschenkel 38 gebildet, durch die das dem abgewinkelten Zwischen­stück 14 zugewendete Ende des Tragarms 15 Gabelform erhält.The cutout 35 forms two parallel fork legs 38 at the rear end of the support arm 15, through which the end of the support arm 15 facing the angled intermediate piece 14 is given a fork shape.

Wenn der Tragarm 15 über den mit der Gelenkachse 19 - 19 fluchtenden Zapfen 21 und die Mutter 25 mit dem abgewinkelten Zwischenstück 14 gekuppelt ist, greifen die beiden Gabelschenkel 38 seitlich an dem den Zapfen 21 im Durchlaß 22 aufnehmenden Lagerauge 28 vorbei. Jeweils einer der beiden Gabelschenkel 38 kann dabei über die von seiner Unter­seite gebildete Anschlagfläche 39 mit einer der Anschlagflächen 30 bzw. 31 am Nocken bzw. an der Leiste 29 des Lagerauges 28 in Wirkverbindung treten und dadurch die Drehlage des Tragarms 15 relativ zum abgewin­kelten Zwischenstück 14 begrenzen. Auf diese Art und Weise ist es daher möglich, den Tragarm 15 relativ zum abgewinkelten Zwischenstück 14 in zwei um 180° um die Gelenkachse 19 - 19 gegeneinander verdrehte End­lagen zu bringen und in jeder dieser beiden Endlagen in einer vorgegebenen Richtung eine feste Abstützung zwischen dem Tragarm 15 und dem Zwischen­stück 14 herbeizuführen.When the support arm 15 is coupled via the pin 21 aligned with the hinge axis 19-19 and the nut 25 with the angled intermediate piece 14, the two fork legs 38 engage laterally past the bearing eye 28 receiving the pin 21 in the passage 22. In each case, one of the two fork legs 38 can come into operative connection via the stop surface 39 formed by its underside with one of the stop surfaces 30 or 31 on the cam or on the bar 29 of the bearing eye 28 and thereby the rotational position of the support arm 15 relative to the angled intermediate piece 14 limit. In this way, it is therefore possible to bring the support arm 15 relative to the angled intermediate piece 14 into two end positions rotated by 180 ° about the hinge axis 19 - 19 against each other and in each of these two end positions in a predetermined direction a fixed support between the support arm 15 and bring the intermediate piece 14.

Durch das Zusammenwirken des das Gewinde 24 aufweisenden Zapfens 21 mit der Mutter 25 läßt sich der Tragarm 15 relativ zum abgewinkelten Zwischenstück 14 in Richtung der Gelenkachse 19 - 19 praktisch stufenlos verstellen, um eine Lagenjustierung des vom Tragarm 15 gehaltenen Flügels relativ zu dem feststehenden Rahmen zu ermöglichen. Über den gesamten Längs-Verstellbereich hinweg verbleiben jedoch die Gabelschenkel 38 des Tragarms 15 innerhalb des Längenbereichs des Lagerauges 28 am Schenkel 23 des abgewinkelten Zwischenstücks 14, so daß ihre Wirkverbindung mit dem Nocken bzw. der Leiste 29 und dessen bzw. deren Anschlagflächen 30 und 31 gewährleistet bleibt.Due to the interaction of the pin 21 having the thread 24 with the nut 25, the support arm 15 can be adjusted practically steplessly relative to the angled intermediate piece 14 in the direction of the hinge axis 19-19 in order to adjust the position of the wing held by the support arm 15 relative to the fixed frame enable. Over the entire longitudinal adjustment range, however, the fork legs 38 of the support arm 15 remain within the length range of the bearing eye 28 on the leg 23 of the angled intermediate piece 14, so that their operative connection with the cam or the bar 29 and its or its stop surfaces 30 and 31 remains guaranteed.

Da die beiden Gabelschenkel 38 des Tragarms 15 eine gewisse, seitwärts gerichtete Eigenfederung aufweisen, besteht die Möglichkeit, die beiden um 180° gegeneinander versetzten Drehlagen des Tragarms 15 relativ zum abgewinkelten Zwischenstück 14 bzw. zu dessen Schenkel 23 zu fixieren. Hierzu ist es lediglich notwendig, am Lagerauge 28, und zwar vorzugs­weise an einer dem Nocken bzw. der Leiste 29 diametral gegenüberliegenden Umfangsstelle eine Fixierrast 40, beispielsweise in Form einer Wulst, aus­zuformen, mit der jeweils einer der Gabelschenkel 38 des Tragarms 15 über seine innere, unterseitige Längskante schnäpperartig in Wirkverbindung tritt.Since the two fork legs 38 of the support arm 15 have a certain, sideways self-suspension, it is possible to fix the two rotational positions of the support arm 15 offset by 180 ° relative to the angled intermediate piece 14 or to its leg 23. For this purpose, it is only necessary to form a fixing catch 40, for example in the form of a bead, on the bearing eye 28, preferably at a circumferential point diametrically opposite the cam or the strip 29, with which one of the fork legs 38 of the support arm 15 via its inner , bottom edge on the underside comes into operative connection.

Die Fixierrast 40 braucht dabei lediglich so ausgeführt zu werden, daß sie den Tragarm 15 in seiner werkseits vormontierten Einstellung relativ zum abgewinkelten Zwischenstück 14 fixiert und vor dem Einbau des Schar­niergelenks ggf. eine einmalige Winkelverdrehung des Tragarms 15 relativ zum abgewinkelten Zwischenstück 14 um 180° ermöglicht.The fixing catch 40 need only be carried out in such a way that it fixes the support arm 15 in its factory-pre-assembled setting relative to the angled intermediate piece 14 and, before the installation of the hinge joint, enables a single angular rotation of the support arm 15 relative to the angled intermediate piece 14 by 180 ° .

Nach dem funktionsrichtigen Einbau des Scharniergelenkes 10 wird jedoch die Fixierrast 40 praktisch nicht mehr benötigt, weil dann einerseits das abgewinkelte Zwischenstück 14 über den rahmenseitigen Lagerbock 12 relativ zum feststehenden Rahmen ausgerichtet ist und andererseits der Tragarm 15 mit dem Flügel in Halteverbindung steht.After the functionally correct installation of the hinge joint 10, however, the fixing catch 40 is practically no longer required, because then on the one hand the angled intermediate piece 14 over the frame-side bearing block 12 is aligned relative to the fixed frame and on the other hand, the support arm 15 is in holding connection with the wing.

Wenn der Tragarm 15 des Scharniergelenks 10, wie das nach Fig. 5 der Zeichnung der Fall ist, den Ausstellarm einer Drehkipp-Ausstellvorrich­tung 11 bildet, dann wirkt er, wie bereits weiter oben hervorgehoben wurde, über Riegelelemente 17 und 18 mit dem flügelseitig montierten Treibstangen­beschlag zusammen. Der den Ausstellarm der Ausstellvorrichtung 11 bildende Tragarm 15 muß jedoch für das Kippöffnen des Flügels von der Stulpschiene des Treibstangenbauteils 6 abgekuppelt werden, damit er relativ dazu die nötige Winkelverlagerung ausführen und die Ausstellvorrichtung 11 sich nach Art eines Ellipsenlenkers spreizen und zusammenlegen kann.If the support arm 15 of the hinge joint 10, as is the case according to FIG. 5 of the drawing, forms the opening arm of a tilt-and-turn opening device 11, then it acts, as was already emphasized further above, via locking elements 17 and 18 with the drive rod fitting mounted on the wing side together. The support arm 15 forming the extension arm of the opening device 11 must, however, be uncoupled from the faceplate of the connecting rod component 6 for the tilt opening of the wing so that it can perform the necessary angular displacement relative to it and the opening device 11 can spread and fold in the manner of an elliptical link.

In der Eingriffsstellung der Riegelelemente 17 und 18, also bei Schließ­lage und zum Drehöffnen des Flügels, werden jeweils die an der Unterseite des Tragarms 15 sitzenden Riegelansätze 41 von den mittels des Treib­stangen-Bauteils 6 verstellbaren Riegelansätzen 42 hintergriffen. Dadurch wirkt ein Drehmoment um die Gelenkachse 19 - 19 auf den Tragarm 15 ein, welches ihn relativ zum abgewinkelten Zwischenstück 14 zu verdrehen sucht. Dieses Drehmoment wird dabei jeweils über den mit seiner Stütz­fläche 39 auf der Anschlagfläche 30 bzw. 31 des Nockens bzw. der Leiste 29 am abgewinkelten Zwischenstück 14 aufliegenden Gabelschenkel 38 des Tragarms 15 abgefangen, so daß einem unerwünschten Entkuppeln der Riegelansätze 41 und 42 wirksam begegnet ist.In the engaged position of the locking elements 17 and 18, that is to say when the leaf is in the closed position and for rotating opening, the locking lugs 41 seated on the underside of the support arm 15 are engaged by the locking lugs 42 adjustable by means of the drive rod component 6. As a result, a torque acts about the hinge axis 19-19 on the support arm 15, which tries to twist it relative to the angled intermediate piece 14. This torque is in each case intercepted by the fork leg 38 of the support arm 15 resting with its support surface 39 on the stop surface 30 or 31 of the cam or the strip 29 on the angled intermediate piece 14, so that an undesired decoupling of the locking lugs 41 and 42 is effectively countered .

Andererseits besteht jedoch die Möglichkeit, daß der den Ausstellarm der Ausstellvorrichtung 11 bildende Tragarm 15 sich beim Kippöffnen des Flügels nach vorne um die Gelenkachse 19 - 19 relativ zum abgewinkelten Zwischen­stück 14 begrenzt verdrehen kann und dadurch die gesamte Drehkipp-Aus­stellvorrichtung 11 von den üblicherweise auf sie wirkenden Verwindungs­kräften entlastet wird.On the other hand, however, there is the possibility that the support arm 15 forming the opening arm of the opening device 11 can rotate relative to the angled intermediate piece 14 when the sash is tilted forward about the hinge axis 19 - 19, and thereby the entire tilt-and-turn opening device 11 from those usually on it effective torsional forces is relieved.

Sollen Scharniergelenke 10 für Fenster und Türen mit Drehflügel oder für Fenster mit Kipp- bzw. Klappflügel benutzt werden, dann bildet der Tragarm 15 eine Befestigungsschiene, die unmittelbar an der Falzfläche des Flügels, parallel zu dessen Ebene ausgerichtet, angeschlagen wird. In diesem Falle kann es sich empfehlen, den Tragarm 15 als Winkelschiene auszugestalten, die dann jeweils den Eckbereich des Flügels umfaßt und an zwei rechtwinklig zueinander liegenden Falzflächen desselben befestigt werden kann.If hinge joints 10 are to be used for windows and doors with rotating sashes or for windows with tilting or folding sashes, then the support arm 15 forms a fastening rail which is attached directly to the folding surface of the sash, aligned parallel to its plane. In this case, it may be advisable to design the support arm 15 as an angle rail, which then in each case encompasses the corner region of the wing and can be attached to the same at two folding surfaces lying at right angles to one another.

Claims (5)

1. Scharniergelenk (10) für Fenster, Türen od. dgl., insbesondere am Ausstellarm einer Ausstellvorrichtung (11) für Drehkippflügel, bei welchem in einem am feststehenden Rahmen bzw. Blendrahmen sitzenden Lagerbock (12) ein abgewinkeltes Zwischenstück (14) um einen Achsbolzen (13) verschwenkbar gehalten ist (26, 27) und mit einem um eine rechtwinklig zum Achsbolzen (13) gerichtete Gelenk­achse (19-19) um 180° verdrehbaren Tragarm (15) od. dgl. in Ver­bindung steht, der am Flügel als Halteelement angreift sowie am Zwischenstück (14) in den beiden um 180° zueinander versetzten Drehstellungen lagenfixierbar ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das dem Zwischenstück (14) zugewendete Ende des Tragarms (15) Gabelform (35, 36, 37) mit zwei parallelen Gabelschenkeln (38) aufweist,
daß die Gabelschenkel (38) seitlich an einem die Gelenkachse (19-19; 21) aufnehmenden (22) Lagerauge (28) des Zwischenstücks (14) vorbei­greifen,
und daß vom Lagerauge (28) radial ein Nocken, eine Leiste (29) od. dgl. absteht,
der bzw. die zwei voneinander weggerichtete Anschlagflächen (30 und 31) aufweist,
gegen die jeweils einer der Gabelschenkel (38) in den beiden um 180° versetzten Drehlagen abstützbar ist (39).
1. Hinge joint (10) for windows, doors or the like., In particular on the extension arm of an opening device (11) for tilt-and-turn sash, in which an angled intermediate piece (14) around an axle bolt is located in a bearing block (12) seated on the fixed frame or frame (13) is held in a pivotable manner (26, 27) and is connected to a support arm (15) or the like which is rotatable through 180 ° about a hinge axis (19-19) which is oriented at right angles to the axle bolt (13) and which is connected to the wing as a holding element engages and can be fixed in position on the intermediate piece (14) in the two rotational positions offset by 180 ° to one another,
characterized,
that the end of the support arm (15) facing the intermediate piece (14) has a fork shape (35, 36, 37) with two parallel fork legs (38),
that the fork legs (38) reach laterally past a (22) bearing eye (28) of the intermediate piece (14) receiving the joint axis (19-19; 21),
and that a cam, a strip (29) or the like protrudes radially from the bearing eye (28),
which has two stop surfaces (30 and 31) directed away from each other,
against which one of the fork legs (38) can be supported in the two rotational positions offset by 180 ° (39).
2. Scharniergelenk nach Anspruch 1, bei welchem der Tragarm (15) quer zu seiner Hauptebene gegenüber der Gelenkachse (19-19) ver­setzt, aber parallel dazu verlaufend vorgesehen ist (20) und das Zwischenstück (14) eine Dicke (33) hat, die einem Mehrfachen, vor­zugsweise mindestens dem Dreifachen, der Dicke des Tragarmes (15) entspricht,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Nocken, die Leiste (29) od. dgl. auf der zur Schwenkebene parallelen Symmetrieebene des Zwischenstücks (14) liegt und die beiden Anschlagflächen (30 und 31) hieran einen Abstand von der Symmetrieebene haben, der auf die Versetztlage (20) des Tragarms (15) relativ zur Gelenkachse (19-19) abgestimmt ist.
2. Hinge joint according to claim 1, in which the support arm (15) is offset transversely to its main plane with respect to the joint axis (19-19), but is provided running parallel thereto (20) and the intermediate piece (14) has a thickness (33), which corresponds to a multiple, preferably at least three times, the thickness of the support arm (15),
characterized,
that the cam, the bar (29) or the like. Is on the plane of symmetry parallel to the plane of symmetry of the intermediate piece (14) and the two stop surfaces (30 and 31) therefrom have a distance from the plane of symmetry, which on the offset position (20) of Support arm (15) is coordinated relative to the hinge axis (19-19).
3. Scharniergelenk nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß den Gabelschenkeln (38) des Tragarms (15) am Lagerauge (28) des Zwischenstücks (14) Fixierraste (40) zugeordnet sind.
3. hinge joint according to one of claims 1 and 2,
characterized,
that the fork legs (38) of the support arm (15) on the bearing eye (28) of the intermediate piece (14) are assigned fixing catch (40).
4. Scharniergelenk nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, bei welchem der Tragarm (15) in Längsrichtung der Gelenkachse (19) begrenzt verstellbar (24, 25) mit dem Zwischenstück (14) verbunden ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Gabelschenkel (38) des Tragarms (15) sowie der Nocken, die Leiste (29) od. dgl. des Zwischenstücks (14) in Längsrichtung ein Überlappungsmaß haben, welches größer bemessen ist als das vorgesehene maximale Verstellmaß (24, 25).
4. Hinge joint according to one of claims 1 to 3, in which the support arm (15) in the longitudinal direction of the joint axis (19) is adjustable (24, 25) with the intermediate piece (14),
characterized,
that the fork legs (38) of the support arm (15) and the cams, the bar (29) or the like. The intermediate piece (14) in the longitudinal direction have an overlap dimension which is larger than the intended maximum adjustment dimension (24, 25).
5. Scharniergelenk nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, bei welchem der Tragarm (15) den Ausstellarm einer Drehkipp-Aus­stellvorrichtung (11) bildet und für die Schließstellung sowie zum Drehöffnen des Flügels in Parallellage an diesem über durch einen Treibstangenbeschlag (3 bis 6) betätigbare Riegelelemente (17, 18) festlegbar ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß jeweils der von der Öffnungsseite des Flügels entfernte Gabel­schenkel (38) des Tragarms (15) von dem Nocken, der Leiste (29) od. dgl. des Zwischenstücks (14) stützend untergriffen ist.
5. Hinge joint according to one of claims 1 to 4, in which the support arm (15) forms the extension arm of a tilt-and-turn opening device (11) and for the closed position and for rotating opening of the wing in parallel position thereon by means of a connecting rod fitting (3 to 6) actuatable locking elements (17, 18) can be fixed,
characterized,
that the fork leg (38) of the support arm (15) removed from the opening side of the wing is supported by the cam, the strip (29) or the like of the intermediate piece (14).
EP87111677A 1986-10-31 1987-08-12 Hinge for windows, doors or the like Expired - Lifetime EP0265606B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87111677T ATE58200T1 (en) 1986-10-31 1987-08-12 HINGE FOR WINDOWS, DOORS OR THE LIKE.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3637077A DE3637077C1 (en) 1986-10-31 1986-10-31 Hinge joint for windows, doors or the like.
DE3637077 1986-10-31

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0265606A2 true EP0265606A2 (en) 1988-05-04
EP0265606A3 EP0265606A3 (en) 1988-07-27
EP0265606B1 EP0265606B1 (en) 1990-11-07

Family

ID=6312864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87111677A Expired - Lifetime EP0265606B1 (en) 1986-10-31 1987-08-12 Hinge for windows, doors or the like

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4903434A (en)
EP (1) EP0265606B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE58200T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3637077C1 (en)
DK (1) DK158919C (en)
ES (1) ES2018512B3 (en)
FI (1) FI81878C (en)
NO (1) NO166249C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0438740A1 (en) * 1990-01-20 1991-07-31 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge Fitting for a wing of a window, door or similar which at least pivots

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE95880T1 (en) * 1989-10-07 1993-10-15 Siegenia Frank Kg HINGE FOR WINDOWS, DOORS OR. DGL.
DE9017458U1 (en) * 1990-12-24 1991-03-14 Roto Frank AG, 7022 Leinfelden-Echterdingen Opening device for a window, a door or similar.
DE9206648U1 (en) * 1992-05-15 1992-08-27 Mayer & Co., Salzburg Adjustable display device
DE9206663U1 (en) * 1992-05-15 1992-09-10 Mayer & Co., Salzburg Adjustable display device
DE19718325C1 (en) * 1997-04-30 1998-08-13 Siegenia Frank Kg Adjuster for aligning door and window hinge
US6782661B2 (en) * 2001-03-12 2004-08-31 Francis Manzella Mechanical actuator for a multi-position window
KR100439243B1 (en) * 2002-02-22 2004-07-05 주식회사 3지테크놀러지 Apparatus for opening and closing of a window
US6640872B1 (en) * 2002-04-24 2003-11-04 Wayne-Dalton Corp. Non-binding sectional door and method of assembly
BE1017949A5 (en) * 2008-01-17 2010-01-12 Parys Remi E Van HARDWARE OF A WINDOW AND ITEMS THEREFORE.
CH709555A1 (en) * 2014-04-23 2015-10-30 Griesser Holding Ag Over-rotation of a folding shutter.

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1231591B (en) 1963-07-10 1966-12-29 Jaeger Frank K G Opening device for sashes of windows, doors or the like, in particular tilt and swivel sashes
DE2301652A1 (en) 1973-01-13 1974-07-18 Siegenia Frank Kg DISPLAY DEVICE FOR THE LEAF OF WINDOWS, DOORS OR DGL., IN PARTICULAR TILT-TURN LEAF
DE2443866B2 (en) 1974-09-13 1976-12-23 Siegenia-Frank KG, 5900 Siegen-Kaan-Marienborn DEVICE FOR SECURING THE POSITION OF AN EXTENSION ARM, ROTATABLE AROUND ITS LONGITUDINAL AXIS, OF EXHIBITION DEVICES FOR WINDOWS, DOORS OR THE LIKE.

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB777999A (en) * 1955-04-19 1957-07-03 Frank Wilhelm Improvements in or relating to window fittings
DE2437986A1 (en) * 1974-08-07 1976-02-19 Siegenia Frank Kg Window outrigger mechanism - has several types of swivel bearing brackets and auxiliary parts for universal bearing combinations
AT365724B (en) * 1979-07-05 1982-02-10 Lapp Finze Ag ADJUSTABLE, ADJUSTABLE PIVOT
AT386040B (en) * 1983-08-13 1988-06-27 Rsb Holding & Management Ag ONE-HAND TURNTABLE FITTING FOR A WINDOW
DE8413145U1 (en) * 1984-04-28 1984-10-04 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 7257 Ditzingen FITTING FOR A WING OF A WINDOW, DOOR OR. DGL.
DE8530860U1 (en) * 1985-10-31 1985-12-12 Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen Opening device for tilt and turn sashes of windows, doors or the like.
DE3545860A1 (en) * 1985-12-23 1987-07-02 Schuermann & Co Heinz CORNER DEVICE OF A LATCH FITTING OF A WINDOW OR DOOR

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1231591B (en) 1963-07-10 1966-12-29 Jaeger Frank K G Opening device for sashes of windows, doors or the like, in particular tilt and swivel sashes
DE2301652A1 (en) 1973-01-13 1974-07-18 Siegenia Frank Kg DISPLAY DEVICE FOR THE LEAF OF WINDOWS, DOORS OR DGL., IN PARTICULAR TILT-TURN LEAF
DE2443866B2 (en) 1974-09-13 1976-12-23 Siegenia-Frank KG, 5900 Siegen-Kaan-Marienborn DEVICE FOR SECURING THE POSITION OF AN EXTENSION ARM, ROTATABLE AROUND ITS LONGITUDINAL AXIS, OF EXHIBITION DEVICES FOR WINDOWS, DOORS OR THE LIKE.

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0438740A1 (en) * 1990-01-20 1991-07-31 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge Fitting for a wing of a window, door or similar which at least pivots

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0265606B1 (en) 1990-11-07
NO874486D0 (en) 1987-10-28
NO874486L (en) 1988-05-02
US4903434A (en) 1990-02-27
DK564787D0 (en) 1987-10-28
NO166249B (en) 1991-03-11
DK564787A (en) 1988-05-01
DK158919B (en) 1990-07-30
ES2018512B3 (en) 1991-04-16
FI874645A (en) 1988-05-01
FI81878C (en) 1990-12-10
DE3766069D1 (en) 1990-12-13
NO166249C (en) 1991-06-19
FI874645A0 (en) 1987-10-21
DK158919C (en) 1991-01-14
EP0265606A3 (en) 1988-07-27
FI81878B (en) 1990-08-31
ATE58200T1 (en) 1990-11-15
DE3637077C1 (en) 1988-02-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0360024B1 (en) Pivot fitting or pivot-tilting fitting for windows, doors or the like
DE3872442T2 (en) FITTING OF A Tilt &amp; Turn Wing Of A Door Of A Window Or Similar.
EP0204267A2 (en) Fitting arrangement for tiltable wings of windows, doors or the like
EP0515931B2 (en) Fitting for pivoting and tiltable wings
EP0265606B1 (en) Hinge for windows, doors or the like
EP0678636B1 (en) Connecting device for installing the sash of a skylight in the main frame
WO2008083864A1 (en) Concealed fitting for a window or a door
EP0277286B1 (en) Hinge fitting for windows, doors or the like
EP0010144A1 (en) Articulated fitting for windows, doors or the like
DE2460402C3 (en) Opening device for tilt and turn sashes of windows, doors or the like.
EP0531626B1 (en) Fitting, in particular for tiltable and from one plane to a second parallel plane movable wings
EP0674075B1 (en) Pivotal fitting
CH657659A5 (en) Tilt-and-turn window or tilt-and-turn door with a side hinge and an opening arm.
EP0704593B1 (en) Pivot fitting or pivot-tilting fitting for windows, doors or the like with lockable excentric part for adjusting the vertical groove and/or the compression force between the wing and/or the fixed frame
EP0487825A1 (en) Hidden fittings for pivoting wings, especially for turning and tiltable wings, of windows or doors
EP0590258B1 (en) Hinge fitting for windows, doors or the like
DE10047978A1 (en) Hinge for furniture door has link support on door leaf, support arms linked to vertical axles, and cog wheel gear.
EP0393411B1 (en) Mounting for wings of windows, doors or the like
EP0628692A2 (en) Bearing element of an upper pivoting support for an at least pivotal wing of a window, a door or similar
WO2006131447A1 (en) Fitting
EP1031695B1 (en) Side fitting
DE29509175U1 (en) Espagnolette locking device for the sash of windows, doors or the like.
DE1708443A1 (en) Fitting for tilt and swivel sash of windows
EP0790380A1 (en) Corner support, in particular for a tilt-and-turn corner support for windows and doors or similar
DE19832356A1 (en) Edge bolt fixture for stand panel or pane of double paneled or paned door or window

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19881005

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19891023

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: DE DOMINICIS & MAYER S.R.L.

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 58200

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19901115

Kind code of ref document: T

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3766069

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19901213

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

ITTA It: last paid annual fee
26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: MAYER & CO.

Effective date: 19910805

NLR1 Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo

Opponent name: MAYER & CO.

PLBN Opposition rejected

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009273

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: OPPOSITION REJECTED

27O Opposition rejected

Effective date: 19930725

NLR2 Nl: decision of opposition
EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 87111677.8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19980820

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19980820

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19980825

Year of fee payment: 12

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19990830

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990831

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: SIEGENIA-FRANK K.G.

Effective date: 19990831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000301

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 87111677.8

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20000301

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20000811

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20010530

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20010725

Year of fee payment: 15

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010813

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20010820

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20010821

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20010904

Year of fee payment: 15

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020812

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020812

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020831

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030301

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20020812

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030430

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20020911

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050812

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO